CN102748931B - Screw wringing machine - Google Patents
Screw wringing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102748931B CN102748931B CN201210249327.3A CN201210249327A CN102748931B CN 102748931 B CN102748931 B CN 102748931B CN 201210249327 A CN201210249327 A CN 201210249327A CN 102748931 B CN102748931 B CN 102748931B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a single-screw wringing machine, which comprises a power plant fixed on a base, and a straight screw spindle connected with the power plant, wherein a feeding box, a machine body and a discharge box which are connected are orderly arranged outside the screw spindle; the machine body comprises a cylindrical connection section and at least one mesh sieve section; the connection section is connected with the feeding box and the mesh sieve section; a tapered discharge adjusting device is arranged at one end of a discharge hole; and a kicking device is arranged between the connection section and the feeding box. The screw wringing machine has the beneficial effects that an original tapered screw spindle and a tapered housing are designed in straight shapes; an adjustable cone is added to the discharge end; a gap between the adjustable cone and the discharge hole is adjusted through a hydraulic cylinder, and extrusion force of the output material is controlled, so as to obtain the moisture content of meeting the technological requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food processing machinery, relate in particular to a kind of wringing machine large wet stock of water content being dewatered for the industry such as starch, feed.
Background technology
The dehydration equipment of the industries such as current starch, feed adopts single-screw wringing machine more.Traditional single-screw wringing machine helical axis mostly is the spiral shell axle of taper, and conical shell composition is pressed chamber like this, and the blade wear of spiral shell axle strengthens gradually, its extruding force to material also decreases, cause dry insufficient, in addition, once equipment make after the housing replacement cost of its taper high.Exist in addition: the difficulty of processing of taper rachis, conical shell is large, precision is low, product quality is difficult to the shortcomings such as guarantee.
Another kind of single-screw wringing machine is straight barrel type, with the immediate technology of the technical program be that Granted publication number is: CN2822773Y, application number is 200520103748.0 Chinese invention patents that are called the industrial centrifugal wringing machine that has propelling concurrently.Its technical scheme is: a kind of industrial centrifugal wringing machine that has propelling concurrently, it mainly comprises: a urceolus, its barrel is provided with a plurality of perforation, and this novel feature is: be axially arranged with a spiral handspike in the cylinder of this urceolus, make urceolus be connected an actuating unit with this spiral handspike and form can turn state time and can make this screw propulsion rod propelling movement predrainage material advance.The deficiency of this invention also has: the agitation blades that the outlet of material only has a material toggling to use, its outlet size is fixing non-adjustable, be difficult to control for the extruding degree of material like this, and then be difficult to control for material dry, it carries out dry way with vacuum machine and has just increased production cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to background technology and a kind of straight barrel type single-screw be provided and regulated to adjust the wringing machine of degree of drying by the outlet size adjusting device of straight tube screw spindle and discharge end.
The present invention realizes by following technical measures: a kind of single-screw wringing machine, comprise base, and be fixed on the power set on base, the screw spindle being connected with power set, screw spindle outside is followed successively by the material feeding box, fuselage and the feed box that are connected; Screw spindle comprises columniform main shaft straight tube and is arranged on the helical blade outside main shaft straight tube; Described helical blade pitch reduces to discharge port end gradually from feeding mouth end; In described feed box, the end of screw spindle is provided with discharging adjusting device; Described discharging adjusting device comprises the cone being socketed in main shaft straight tube, and described facies basialis pyramidis is connected with the hydraulic cylinder that drives it.
For the ease of the maintenance of fuselage, the further feature of this reality invention also has, fuselage comprises linkage section cylindraceous and at least one section of mesh screen section, described linkage section two ends connect respectively material feeding box and mesh screen section, the below of described material feeding box is provided with gutter spout funnel, mesh screen section outside is provided with casing, and casing has gutter spout funnel.
In order to solve the problem of material material and screw spindle adhesion in the time that material feeding box enters linkage section, further feature of the present invention also has, and the upper end of above-mentioned material feeding box and linkage section link position arranges poking device.
As preferably, above-mentioned poking device comprises at least one material toggling tooth, and material toggling tooth is provided with two, and two material toggling teeth are installed in poking device housing perpendicular to screw spindle, the blade of described material toggling tooth and helical blade mix proportion worm gear structure.Described material toggling tooth comprises radial blade, and material toggling tooth is cross.
Wherein, mesh screen section comprises the sieve plate of at least two sections of arcs, and sieve plate connects to form the mesh screen section of tubular by flange, and sieve plate both sides are connected with flange, and mesh screen section is connected with linkage section or mesh screen section by flange.
As preferably, the narrow slit hole that the mesh of above-mentioned sieve plate is strip, narrow slit hole distribution arrangement is parallel with screw spindle axis.
Wherein, material extruding mesh screen section, in order to reduce the distortion of sieve plate, there is the reinforcement perpendicular to narrow slit hole in sieve plate outside.
Wherein, above-mentioned power set comprise that power set comprise motor, reductor, and motor links together by V-type band and reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with screw spindle by shaft coupling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: taper spiral shell axle and conical shell are designed to straight shape by this product we, and set up adjustment cone at discharge end, regulate the gap of adjustable cone and discharging opening by hydraulic cylinder, control the suffered extruding force of outputting material, thereby be met the moisture of technological requirement.So just solve the problem that causes moisture content of material fluctuation due to blade wear, and thereby discharge end has increased discharging adjusting device and makes the water content of outputting material become adjustable, controlled at random, simultaneously maintenance of equipment, make also convenient, simple, and extend the service life of equipment, reduce the cost of manufacture of product, widened the scope of application of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material toggling tooth.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mesh screen section.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of sieve plate.
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the expansion schematic diagram of sieve plate inner side.
In figure, 1, base, 2, screw spindle, 3, material feeding box, 4, feed box, 5, main shaft straight tube, 6, helical blade, 7, cone, 8, hydraulic cylinder, 9, linkage section, 10, mesh screen section, 11, poking device, 12, material toggling tooth, 13, gutter spout funnel, 14, sieve plate, 15, narrow slit hole, 16, motor, 17, reductor, 18, V-type band, 19, shaft coupling, 20, flange, 21, flange, 22, reinforcement, 23, gutter spout funnel.
Detailed description of the invention
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by a detailed description of the invention, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, this programme is set forth.
A kind of single-screw wringing machine as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, comprises base 1, is fixed on the power set on base 1, the screw spindle 2 being connected with power set, and screw spindle 2 outsides are followed successively by the material feeding box 3, fuselage and the feed box 4 that are connected; Fuselage comprises linkage section 9 cylindraceous and at least one section of mesh screen section 10, has announced in this embodiment the scheme that comprises two sections of mesh screen sections.Linkage section 9 two ends connect respectively material feeding box and mesh screen section 10.The below of material feeding box 3 is provided with gutter spout funnel 13, mesh screen section 10 outsides are provided with casing, and casing has the moisture that gutter spout funnel 23 extrudes and flows out by gutter spout funnel.More than form the main body of this single-screw wringing machine.
Wherein, screw spindle 2 comprises columniform main shaft straight tube 5 and is arranged on the helical blade 6 outside main shaft straight tube 5; Helical blade 6 pitch reduce to discharge port end gradually from feeding mouth end; Make like this helical blade 6 little with the large discharge end of space feed end of fuselage composition, material is from feed end enters dewaterer, and material is extruded gradually, and the moisture in material is extruded, and gutter spout funnel 13 under logical material feeding box 3 and mesh screen section 10 gutter spout funnel 23 below flow out, complete dehydration.
In described feed box 4, the end of screw spindle 2 is provided with discharging adjusting device; Described discharging adjusting device comprises the cone 7 being socketed in main shaft straight tube, and the bottom surface of cone 7 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 8 that drives it.Move horizontally in main shaft straight tube 5 by hydraulic cylinder 8 adjustment cone 7, so adjustment cone 7 and with the gap of feed box, control the size of discharging opening, control the suffered extruding force of outputting material.
Wherein, material feeding box 3 arranges poking device 11 with the upper end at linkage section 9 link position places, poking device 11 comprises at least one material toggling tooth 12, material toggling tooth 12 is provided with two, as shown in Figure 3, between two material toggling teeth 12, has certain angle, two material toggling teeth 12 are installed in poking device housing perpendicular to screw spindle 2, poking device housing is positioned at a side of the upper end feed box of linkage section, in poking device housing, back shaft is installed, and two material toggling teeth are arranged on back shaft.The blade of material toggling tooth and helical blade 6 mix proportion worm gear structures.Material toggling tooth (12) comprises radial blade, and material toggling tooth 12 is cross.This device is without drive unit is additionally set, and the blade of material toggling tooth 12 and helical blade 6 coordinate the manner of execution that forms worm and gear.When screw spindle 2 turns round, drive material toggling tooth 12 reversed turnings by helical blade 6, material toggling tooth 12 is peeled off the material on blade completely.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, mesh screen section 10 comprises the sieve plate 14 of at least two sections of arcs, and sieve plate 14 connects to form the mesh screen section of tubular by flange 20, sieve plate 14 both sides are connected with flange 21, and mesh screen section 10 is connected with linkage section 9 or mesh screen section by flange 21.As shown in Figure 8, the narrow slit hole 15 that the mesh of sieve plate 14 is strip, narrow slit hole 15 distribution arrangements are parallel with screw spindle 2 axis.There is the reinforcement 22 perpendicular to narrow slit hole 15 in sieve plate 14 outsides.Adopt this arrangement mode to increase the resistance of material in circumferencial direction motion, in the situation that need not increasing shearing device, can effectively stop material to rotate with main shaft, helical blade no longer disconnects, and screw extrusion power can not reduce, and dehydrating effect is good.
In addition, described power set comprise motor 16, reductor 17, and motor links together by V-type band 18 and reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with screw spindle by shaft coupling 19.
The present invention can pass through existing techniques in realizing without the technical characterictic of describing, and does not repeat them here.Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention; the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a single-screw wringing machine, comprises base (1), is fixed on the power set on base (1), the screw spindle being connected with power set (2), and screw spindle (2) outside is followed successively by the material feeding box (3), fuselage and the feed box (4) that are connected; It is characterized in that, described screw spindle (2) comprises columniform main shaft straight tube (5) and is arranged on the outer helical blade (6) of main shaft straight tube (5); Described helical blade (6) pitch reduces to discharge port end gradually from feeding mouth end; In described feed box (4), the end of screw spindle is provided with discharging adjusting device; Described discharging adjusting device comprises the cone (7) being socketed in main shaft straight tube (5), and described cone (7) bottom surface is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (8) that drives it; Described fuselage comprises linkage section cylindraceous (9) and at least one section of mesh screen section (10), described linkage section (9) two ends connect respectively material feeding box (3) and mesh screen section (10), the below of described material feeding box (3) is provided with gutter spout funnel (13), mesh screen section (10) outside is provided with casing, and casing has gutter spout funnel (23); Described material feeding box (3) arranges poking device (11) with the upper end of linkage section (9) link position, described poking device (11) comprises at least one material toggling tooth (12), material toggling tooth (12) is provided with two, two material toggling teeth (12) are installed in poking device housing perpendicular to screw spindle (2), the blade of described material toggling tooth and helical blade (6) mix proportion worm gear structure, described material toggling tooth (12) comprises radial blade, and described material toggling tooth (12) is cross.
2. single-screw wringing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mesh screen section (10) comprises the sieve plate (14) of at least two sections of arcs, sieve plate (14) connects to form the mesh screen section (10) of tubular by flange (20), sieve plate (14) both sides are connected with flange (21), and mesh screen section is connected with linkage section (9) or mesh screen section (10) by flange (21).
3. single-screw wringing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the narrow slit hole (15) that the mesh of described sieve plate (14) is strip, and narrow slit hole (15) distribution arrangement is parallel with screw spindle (2) axis.
4. single-screw wringing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, there is the reinforcement (22) perpendicular to narrow slit hole (15) in described sieve plate (14) outside.
5. single-screw wringing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise motor (16), reductor (17), and motor links together by V-type band (18) and reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with screw spindle (2) by shaft coupling (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210249327.3A CN102748931B (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Screw wringing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210249327.3A CN102748931B (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Screw wringing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102748931A CN102748931A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
| CN102748931B true CN102748931B (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210249327.3A Active CN102748931B (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Screw wringing machine |
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| CN103234329A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 张家港海滨机械有限公司 | Double helical squeezing machine |
| CN103423972B (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-02-18 | 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 | Flow guide type garbage wringing machine |
| CN104315807A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-28 | 宜兴市格兰特干燥浓缩设备有限公司 | Screw squeezer |
| CN105728423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 广州市台博自动化设备有限公司 | Wet garbage decreasing machine |
| CN104567321A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 华新水泥(黄石)装备制造有限公司 | Screw extruder for extrusion dehydration |
| CN104608419A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 河南百汇环境工程有限公司 | Discharging structure of screw press dehydrator |
| CN106174448B (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2019-09-10 | 伊奇森 | A kind of track body of starch cold press device |
| CN106739087B (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2019-06-21 | 包头国士鼎盛投资有限公司 | Screw extruder for steam-puffed plant straw and stalk material dewatering |
| CN106671466B (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2019-06-21 | 包头国士鼎盛投资有限公司 | Screw extruder for straw dehydration |
| CN109235110A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳德为纤维环保科技有限公司 | A kind of pressafiner |
| CN109235111A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳德为纤维环保科技有限公司 | A kind of pressafiner |
| CN110314433A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-11 | 浙江坤月新材料有限公司 | A kind of high viscosity fluid pot strainer |
| CN114030218B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2024-04-19 | 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 | Fuel rod extrusion forming mechanism |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2806121Y (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-08-16 | 阜新市华兴农牧机械有限公司 | Water squeezer |
| CN2822773Y (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-10-04 | 刘起材 | Centrifugal dewaterer for industrial use and having propelling function |
| CN201056058Y (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-05-07 | 诸城市恒基机械制造有限公司 | Water wringer |
| CN202709677U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-30 | 澳森凯（山东）机械制造有限公司 | Screw dewatering machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4266473A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-05-12 | Hunt Arthur J | Screw press with continuous slope feed screw |
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2012
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2806121Y (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-08-16 | 阜新市华兴农牧机械有限公司 | Water squeezer |
| CN2822773Y (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-10-04 | 刘起材 | Centrifugal dewaterer for industrial use and having propelling function |
| CN201056058Y (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-05-07 | 诸城市恒基机械制造有限公司 | Water wringer |
| CN202709677U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-30 | 澳森凯（山东）机械制造有限公司 | Screw dewatering machine |
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| CN102748931A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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Owner name: SHANDONG SANXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: AOSENKAI (SHANDONG) MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150805 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150805 Address after: 256209 Shandong city of Binzhou province Zouping County Han Zhen private science and Technology Park Patentee after: SHANDONG SANXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Address before: 256200, Binzhou County, Shandong City, Zouping Han Zhen Industrial Park Patentee before: Shandong Aosenkai Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |