CN202943772U - Extrusion dewaterer for synthetic rubber - Google Patents
Extrusion dewaterer for synthetic rubber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202943772U CN202943772U CN 201220654573 CN201220654573U CN202943772U CN 202943772 U CN202943772 U CN 202943772U CN 201220654573 CN201220654573 CN 201220654573 CN 201220654573 U CN201220654573 U CN 201220654573U CN 202943772 U CN202943772 U CN 202943772U
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- Prior art keywords
- screw shaft
- screw
- synthetic rubber
- shaft
- rubber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an extrusion dewaterer for synthetic rubber. The extrusion dewaterer comprises a machine base, as well as a digital automatic control system, a main motor, a snake-shaped coupler, a speed reducer, a clamp shell coupler, an assembly type screw shaft, a machine body, a pressure regulating body, a cutter, a discharge hole, and a feed hole which are arranged on the machine base. The main motor is used for dragging the speed reducer to rotate through the sake-shaped coupler and driving a fixed shaft of the screw shaft to rotate rightwards through the clamp shell coupler; a first screw sleeve at the tail end of the screw shaft is used for pushing materials into the machine body and other screw sleeves realize dynamic compression by reducing screw pitches and changing a screw groove diameter structure; shearing plates symmetrically arranged inside the machine body are used for limiting the rotation of the materials; and water is discharged out through gaps among cage bars of the machine body. The multiple-functional pressure regulating body is used for realizing the comprehensive control on yield, water content and material shapes of the whole dewaterer as well as an important 'flash evaporation' function. The extrusion dewaterer is high in efficiency, stable in technical performance, reliable in corrosion resistance, and applicable to drying and dewatering treatment on rubber such as SBR (Styrene Butadiene Rubber), and SR (Styrene Rubber).
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, relates to a kind of rubber dewaterer.
Background technology
In the elastomeric production of petrochemical industry, it is important production link that drying and dehydrating is processed, and extruding-desiccation machine is the main equipment of producing; Its effect be pimpled rubber with moisture content 50 percent through overcompression, fast dewatering produces graininess butt rubber.But in prior art equipment, mainly exist some defectives to make the product quality can not be fully up to expectations.As exist functional reliability poor, production efficiency is low, dehydration not exclusively, technological process is long, complex procedures, energy consumption is large, the complicated cost of equipment is high, fault rate is also high, anticorrosive property is relatively poor, the perishable damage of parts, the problem such as inconvenience in maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of digital technology control, scientific and reasonable for structure, and efficient is high, and is corrosion-resistant, synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine easy to maintenance.
Technology contents of the present utility model: a kind of synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine, its structure comprises: comprise support, and figure automatic control system, main motor, snakelike shaft coupling, reductor, clamping coupling, assembled screw shaft, body, pressure regulation body, cutting knife, the discharging opening installed successively on support, and the charging aperture that is installed on the screw shaft tail end;
Wherein, described assembled screw shaft is reducing displacement type, is equipped with successively the 1 reinforced swivel nut of joint and 5 joint compression swivel nuts from tail end; The pitch of 5 joint compression swivel nuts reduces gradually; In 5 joint compression swivel nuts, the circumferential decile of spiral part of the 3 joint compression swivel nuts at nearly screw shaft top is axially grooved;
Described body is the axial subdivision structure, comprises urceolus and inner core, forms to docking by two cage modle half housing shaft, and the body inner face is provided with fluting four kinds of different cage bars of size, and minutes four sections along body inner core surface along the circumference setting, forms the body internal diameter; Be provided with alternately up and down 8 shear plates at the body interior profile, be used for the restriction material and rotate with screw rod; Body is with 5 joint compression swivel nut sealings of screw shaft;
Described figure automatic control system is comprised of temperature-sensing element and pressure sensor and data handling system;
Described pressure regulation body is electronic and manual combination, and operating part adopts two worm gears, gear, worm drive chain structure;
Described reductor is the two-stage gear drive, and its output shaft rear portion arranges the axial thrust spherical bearing, and adopts mandatory centralized lubrication cooling device; The two-stage gear of described reductor is respectively: the hard flank of tooth roll flute of first order helical gear; The hard flank of tooth roll flute of second level assembled herringbone bear
The axle external diameter that coordinates with the swivel nut internal diameter in described assembled screw shaft adopts 3 sections hierarchic structures;
The structure in its exit of described pressure regulation body is taper, and less than spiral external diameter.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: according to the Screw Extrusion principle, adopt the not isometrical screw-rod structure that does not wait dark displacement dextrorotation pulling force form, be that moisture rubber grain is entered by charging aperture continuously, the spiral part of swivel nut is on one side to the conveying of rubber grain, on one side become warp by displacement the spiral swivel nut compress.
During the utility model work: main motor drives two-stage gear transmission reducing device through snakelike shaft coupling, drives screw rod through the moving folder of output shaft output-parallel coupling and rotates with 130r/min dextrorotation; The reinforced swivel nut of first segment on screw shaft pushes body with micelle, and other 5 joint swivel nut constantly dewaters sizing material by reducing gradually pitch and change the screw slot footpath, forms viscosity flow.The shear plate restriction viscosity flow circumference rotational flow that arranges in body, moisture in, viscosity flow more and more less in the space that the reducing swivel nut forms is extruded basically after the cage interspace flows out body, have in the setting of screw shaft end on three sections swivel nuts of otch, viscosity flow is overturn and cuts, remaining moisture is presented on the material surface.When viscosity flow arrival pressure regulation body exit, because the exit structure is taper, and less than spiral external diameter, form resistance pressure, moisture gasifies under the pressure and temperature effect, makes rubber viscosity flow high speed explosion ejection final dewatering, and the butt rubber after dehydration forms micelle under the cutting knife effect.
Advantage of the present utility model: digital technology control, scientific and reasonable for structure, efficient is high, and is corrosion-resistant, easy to maintenance.Single machine yield can improve approximately 20%, energy efficient 15% left and right, and economic benefit is very remarkable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model structural representation;
Wherein: 1, main motor; 2, snakelike shaft coupling; 3, reductor; 4, clamping coupling; 5, discharging opening; 6, assembled screw shaft; 7, figure automatic control system; 8, pressure regulation body; 9, body; 10, charging aperture; 12, support.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine, its structure comprises support 12, and figure automatic control system 7, main motor 1, snakelike shaft coupling 2, reductor 3, clamping coupling 4, assembled screw shaft 6, discharging opening 5, body 9, the pressure regulation body 8 installed successively on support, and the throat-fed mouth 10 that is installed on the screw shaft tail end.
Wherein: described reductor 3 is for being the two-stage gear drive, and its output shaft rear portion arranges the axial thrust spherical bearing, and adopts mandatory centralized lubrication cooling device; The two-stage gear of reductor is respectively: the hard flank of tooth roll flute of first order helical gear; The hard flank of tooth roll flute of second level assembled herringbone bear;
Described assembled screw shaft 6 is reducing displacement type, is equipped with successively the 1 reinforced swivel nut of joint and 5 joint compression swivel nuts from its tail end; The pitch of 5 joint compression swivel nuts reduces gradually; The circumferential decile of spiral part of the 3 joint compression swivel nuts at nearly screw shaft top is axially grooved; The axle external diameter that coordinates with the swivel nut internal diameter adopts 3 sections hierarchic structures.
Described body 9 is the axial subdivision structure, comprises urceolus and inner core, forms to docking by two cage modle half housing shaft, and the body inner face is provided with fluting four kinds of different cage bars of size, and minutes four sections along body inner core surface along the circumference setting, forms the body internal diameter; Be provided with alternately up and down 8 shear plates at the body interior profile, be used for the restriction material and rotate with screw rod; Body is with 5 joint compression swivel nut sealings of screw shaft.
Described figure automatic control system 7 is comprised of temperature-sensing element and pressure sensor and data handling system.
Described pressure regulation body 8 is electronic and manual combination function, and operating part adopts two worm gears, gear, worm drive chain structure; The structure in its exit is taper, and less than spiral external diameter.
During work, main motor drives two-stage gear transmission reducing device through snakelike shaft coupling, drives screw rod through the moving folder of output shaft output-parallel coupling and rotates with 130r/min dextrorotation; The reinforced swivel nut of first segment on screw shaft pushes body with micelle, and other 5 joint swivel nut constantly dewaters sizing material by reducing gradually pitch and change the screw slot footpath, forms viscosity flow.The shear plate restriction viscosity flow circumference rotational flow that arranges in body, moisture in, viscosity flow more and more less in the space that the reducing swivel nut forms is extruded basically after the cage interspace flows out body, have in the setting of screw shaft end on three sections swivel nuts of otch, viscosity flow is overturn and cuts, remaining moisture is presented on the material surface.When viscosity flow arrival pressure regulation body exit, because the exit structure is taper, and less than spiral external diameter, form resistance pressure, moisture gasifies under the pressure and temperature effect, makes rubber viscosity flow high speed explosion ejection final dewatering, and the butt rubber after dehydration forms micelle under the cutting knife effect.
Claims (5)
1. synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine, it is characterized in that, its structure comprises: comprise support, and figure automatic control system, main motor, snakelike shaft coupling, reductor, clamping coupling, assembled screw shaft, body, pressure regulation body, cutting knife, the discharging opening installed successively on support, and the charging aperture that is installed on the screw shaft tail end;
Wherein, described assembled screw shaft is reducing displacement type, is equipped with successively the 1 reinforced swivel nut of joint and 5 joint compression swivel nuts from tail end; The pitch of 5 joint compression swivel nuts reduces gradually; In 5 joint compression swivel nuts, the circumferential decile of spiral part of the 3 joint compression swivel nuts at nearly screw shaft top is axially grooved;
Described body is the axial subdivision structure, comprises urceolus and inner core, forms to docking by two cage modle half housing shaft, and the body inner face is provided with fluting four kinds of different cage bars of size, and minutes four sections along body inner core surface along the circumference setting, forms the body internal diameter; Be provided with alternately up and down 8 shear plates at the body interior profile, be used for the restriction material and rotate with screw rod; Body is with 5 joint compression swivel nut sealings of screw shaft;
Described figure automatic control system is comprised of temperature-sensing element and pressure sensor and data handling system;
Described pressure regulation body is electronic and manual combination, and operating part adopts two worm gears, gear, worm drive chain structure.
2. synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reductor is the two-stage gear drive, and its output shaft rear portion arranges the axial thrust spherical bearing, and adopts mandatory centralized lubrication cooling device.
3. synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the axle external diameter that coordinates with the swivel nut internal diameter in described assembled screw shaft adopts 3 sections hierarchic structures.
4. synthetic rubber extruding-desiccation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the structure in described pressure regulation body its exit is taper, and less than spiral external diameter.
5. rubber extrusion dewater according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the two-stage gear of described reductor is respectively: the hard flank of tooth roll flute of first order helical gear; The hard flank of tooth roll flute of second level assembled herringbone bear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220654573 CN202943772U (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Extrusion dewaterer for synthetic rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220654573 CN202943772U (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Extrusion dewaterer for synthetic rubber |
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CN202943772U true CN202943772U (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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CN 201220654573 Expired - Fee Related CN202943772U (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Extrusion dewaterer for synthetic rubber |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107314622A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-03 | 广州爱其科技股份有限公司 | The dehydration device and dewatering process of a kind of water rubber powder mixture |
-
2012
- 2012-12-03 CN CN 201220654573 patent/CN202943772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107314622A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-03 | 广州爱其科技股份有限公司 | The dehydration device and dewatering process of a kind of water rubber powder mixture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130522 Termination date: 20151203 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |