Be used for the delivery dolly in the storage rack
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage facilities, particularly a kind of delivery dolly that is used in the storage rack.
Background technology
In the logistics progress of goods; Place, reasonable use warehouse is an important link that reduces logistics cost; Used modern up-to-date technology in a large number in the modern warehousing management; Wherein in goods is stacked, adopt shelf to concentrate and place, the means of delivery of goods in the shelf of special use delivers and is deposited on the storage rack, thereby not only practices thrift the place but also raise the efficiency.The means of delivery of the special use in service of the logistics equipment that is absolutely necessary in modern times.Thereby, the quality of the lifting mechanism of means of delivery influences the delivery efficient of warehoused cargo and the degree of utilization of storage rack and directly affecting the work efficiency of this means of delivery; See from the situation of existing private carrier or vehicle, roughly can be divided into following several types:
One. with eccentric bushing and eccentric shaft is the transport trolley of lifting mechanism form, like the Chinese invention patent application number: 200710159923.1.The adjustable height that its lifting structure form adopts eccentric bushing and eccentric shaft to realize that eccentric throw provides behind the circular movement is poor, but owing to the height of this up-down receives the restriction of eccentric throw, is under the situation of hypermutation or uneven load in carrying especially; Stressed member and strut member deform or produce when spending, and this type of transport trolley adjustable height will move interference, and walking and up-down are restricted; Be difficult to meet the requirements of height; In addition, the lifting process of transport trolley is higher to the precision prescribed of the machine up of cam, and the synchronism of going up and down in front and back is also comparatively strict; So just make the manufacturing cost of cam drive lifting mechanism higher, the requirement of Installation and Debugging is also comparatively complicated.
Two. combine the transport trolley of lever form with eccentric wheel, like the Chinese invention patent application number: 200380102575.4 as lifting mechanism.Because the restriction of working environment, the length of throw of lever is placed restrictions on, and needs a plurality of lever combination links to realize that motion process will produce the component of power, influences the efficient of work, and simultaneously, its stability is also relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the defective that exists in the prior art, a kind of delivery dolly that is used in the storage rack is provided.The present invention spurs big or small hinge arms reaches up-down with the folding angle that changes big small hinge purpose through eccentric link; The folding angle of big small hinge is interrelated and restriction; The maximum angle of release of small hinge is less than 180 °; Be the condition of controlling and adjustment is provided convenience; The brachium of size hinge arms the present invention includes through regulating the adjustable height that can improve transport trolley: be used to deliver dolly traveling gear that on the storage rack slide rail, moves and the lifting mechanism that is used to deliver the dolly up-down, traveling gear comprises drive motor 2, sprocket wheel 1, flower wheel 14, drive wheel 14a; Lifting mechanism comprises: lifting motor 8, hinge 10,11,12, small hinge 25, eccentric link 3, key axle axle sleeve 5, key axle 6, locating support 7, chain-wheel mechanism 9, axostylus axostyle 20, support 27, chute 28, locating support 29; Drive motor 2 is through sprocket wheel 1, drive wheel 14a, flower wheel 14, and driving car body 19 by drive wheel 14a has control to go through control convenience on storage rack, it is characterized in that said hinge 10,11,12 compositions one intersection hinge set; The delivery dolly is made up of two groups of hinge set; One end of hinge set is separately fixed on car body 19 and the car bonnet 26 through support 27, and the other end of hinge set inserts respectively in the chute 28 that is provided with on car body 19 and the car bonnet 26, and lifting motor 8 drives eccentric links 3 through chain-wheel mechanism 9 and key axle 6; The other end of eccentric link 3 is connected with small hinge 25; Pulling small hinge 25 changes the hinge set folding angle that hinge 10,11,12 is formed, and lifting motor 8 inserts an end of chute 28 simultaneously through axostylus axostyle 20 pulling hinge set, make 25 liang of groups of hinge 10,11,12 and small hinge hinge arms change the folding angle.
The end of said eccentric link 3 and small hinge 25 center-point hinges, eccentric link 3 rotate a circle and drive small hinge 25 and make primary water square to moving back and forth.The center-point of hinge 10,11,12 is directed mobile through locating support 7 and locating support 29 front and back, and locating support 7, locating support 29 are the directed moving structures in front and back.Said eccentric link 3, chain-wheel mechanism 9, be fixed on the key axle 6 by locking plate 4, the center-point of hinge 10,11,12 also is fixed on the key axle 6 through key axle axle sleeve 5, and front and back are connected on two locating supports 7,29 and form an integral structure.
Advantage of the present invention spurs the purpose that big or small hinge arms reaches up-down through eccentric link, and the folding angle that changes big small hinge reaches the purpose of up-down, features simple structure of the present invention, and manufacture craft is simple, and is easy to assembly, simple to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 plan structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 main TV structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
The initial position structural representation of Fig. 3 hinge set folding angle;
Fig. 4 hinge set folding angle is by 0 ° to 90 ° positional structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 hinge set folding angle is by 90 ° to 180 ° positional structure scheme drawings;
Fig. 6 hinge set folding angle is by 180 ° to 270 ° positional structure scheme drawings;
Fig. 7 hinge set folding angle is by 270 ° to 360 ° positional structure scheme drawings.
Among the figure: 1 sprocket wheel, 2 drive motor, 3 eccentric links, 4 locking plates, 5 key axle axle sleeves, 6 key axles, 7 locating supports, 8 lifting motors, 9 chain-wheel mechanisms, 10 hinges, 11 hinges, 12 hinges, 14 flower wheels, 14a drive wheel, 15 flanges, 16 4 jiaos of liner plates, 17 locking plates, 18 little flanges, 19 car bodies, 20 axostylus axostyles, 21 hinge axis, 22 big hinge shaft sleeves, 23 jump rings, 24 antifriction-bearing boxs, 25 small hinges, 26 car bonnets, 27 supports, 28 chutes, 29 locating supports.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention is used to deliver dolly traveling gear that on the storage rack slide rail, moves and the lifting mechanism composition that is used to deliver the dolly up-down by car body 19, car bonnet 26.Traveling gear comprises: drive motor 2, sprocket wheel 1, flower wheel 14, drive wheel 14a, lifting mechanism comprises: lifting motor 8, hinge 10, hinge 11, hinge 12, small hinge 25, eccentric link 3, key axle axle sleeve 5, key axle 6, locating support 7, chain-wheel mechanism 9, axostylus axostyle 20, support 27, chute 28, locating support 29.Drive motor 2 is through sprocket wheel 1, drive wheel 14a, flower wheel 14; Driving car body 19 by drive wheel 14a has control to go through control convenience on the slide rail of storage rack; Hinge 10 in the lifting mechanism, hinge 11, hinge 12 are formed an intersection hinge set, and the delivery dolly is made up of two groups of hinge set, and an end of hinge set is separately fixed on car body 19 and the car bonnet 26 through support 27; The other end of hinge set inserts respectively in the chute 28 that is provided with on car body 19 and the car bonnet 26; Lifting motor 8 drives eccentric link 3 through chain-wheel mechanism 9 and key axle 6, and the end of eccentric link 3 and small hinge 25 center-point hinges, pulling small hinge 25 change the hinge set folding angle of hinge 10, hinge 11, hinge 12 compositions; Eccentric link 3 rotates a circle and drives small hinge 25 and make primary water square to moving back and forth; The amplitude of going up and down is regulated by the angle of small hinge 25, controls the phase angle of eccentric link 3, has also just controlled the distance of 25 reciprocating travels; The folding angle of small hinge 25 will change thereupon, and the fixed point of hinge 10, hinge 11, hinge 12 raises and will confirm thereupon.The center-point of hinge 10, hinge 11, hinge 12 is fixed through locating support 7, directed the moving in locating support 29 front and back, and locating support 7, locating support 29 are the directed moving structures in front and back, to solve hinge 10, hinge 11, the hinge problem that trace floats about in the of 12.Lifting motor 8 inserts an end of chute 28 simultaneously through axostylus axostyle 20 pulling hinge set, make 25 liang of groups of hinge 10,11,12 and small hinge hinge arms change the folding angle.
Eccentric link 3, chain-wheel mechanism 9, be fixed on the key axle 6 by locking plate 4, the center-point of hinge set also is fixed on the key axle 6 through key axle axle sleeve 5, and front and back are connected on two locating supports 7, the locating support 29 and form an integral structure.
Flange 15 is used for fixing bearing and axle and flower wheel driving wheel, combines as a whole with car body; Four jiaos of liner plates 16 are to increase the car body strength effect, and locking plate 17 is used for axial restraint, and little flange 18 is used to the synchronism that guarantees that both sides are moved, and hinge axis 21 combines as a whole synchronous working with flange and adapter shaft; Big hinge shaft sleeve 22 plays the effect of arrival mill; Jump ring 23 is used for the bearing location.
Referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 7, shown the position of 0 °, 90 °, 180 °, 270 °, the 360 ° one of four states in phase angle among the figure, Fig. 3 is an initial position; Eccentric shaft is in the left side at key axle 6 centers; Fig. 4 is in the top at key axle 6 centers for eccentric shaft, and by 0 ° to 90 °, eccentric link 3 pulling small hinges 25 are to right travel one segment distance; Fig. 5 is in the right at key axle 6 centers for eccentric shaft; During by 90 ° to 180 °, eccentric link 3 pulling small hinges 25 drive to the range of eccentric limit, just maximum lifting altitude to the right; Fig. 6 is in the bottom at key axle 6 centers for eccentric shaft, and during by 180 ° to 270 °, eccentric link 3 promotes small hinges 25 segment distance that goes left; Fig. 7 is in the left side at key axle 6 centers for eccentric shaft; During by 270 ° to 360 °, eccentric link 3 is got back to initial condition, has accomplished lifting process one time.