Summary of the invention
Because the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the present invention at first proposes a kind of binder, even an album of paintings or calligraphy that is positioned in the middle of the binder still can be dug enough big angle.The characteristics of this binder are, each page or leaf has a bending zone, wherein from the one side of said binder to another side, the distance at said bending zone and binder edge increases earlier gradually, reduces gradually again.On the bending zone, form one or more slits.Because the difference of bending regional location, this binder has proposed challenge to batch and quick Fabrication.
For this binder of quick Fabrication, the present invention proposes a kind of method for stitching, may further comprise the steps: the same position at a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy forms the bending zone once earlier.Then, a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy are positioned on two sides of a tri-prismoid, make the root edge of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy form an angle, and make the said angle of the corresponding formation of line in bending zone of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy along the folded drift angle of two adjacent side.Then, clamp a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy, and said a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy bound into binder, last, with binder during because of bookbinding by the tri-prismoid adjustment be out of shape two lateral margins trim.
The present invention also proposes a kind of binding device, is used for automatically implementing the key component of forwarding, and said binding device comprises: pedestal, tri-prismoid, a pair of clamping plate, driving mechanism and binder mechanism.Tri-prismoid is positioned on the pedestal; Two adjacent side of this tri-prismoid are in order to place a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy that will bind; Make the root edge of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy form an angle, and make the said angle of the corresponding formation of line in bending zone of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy along the folded drift angle of two adjacent side.A pair of clamping plate vertically are arranged on the said tri-prismoid and are parallel to each other, and this lays respectively at a side of said a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy to clamping plate.The said a pair of clamping plate of drive mechanism move, and make the variable in distance between clamping plate, when the distance between clamping plate during less than a preset distance, clamp and support a said a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy.Binder mechanism in order to after said a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy are clamped, binds said a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy into book form.
In above-mentioned binding device, the bending zone of each album of paintings or calligraphy of said binder has one or more slits.
In above-mentioned binding device, the cross section of said tri-prismoid is an isosceles triangle, and the drift angle of isosceles triangle up.
In above-mentioned binding device, said pedestal extends two flanks from both sides, and each said driving mechanism is fixed therein on the flank.
In above-mentioned binding device, said binder mechanism comprises one first parts and one second parts, is separately fixed on the wherein flank of said pedestal.
In above-mentioned binding device, the root edge of said clamping plate is close to said tri-prismoid, and offers at least one bookbinding groove at the downside of clamping plate, passes to allow said binder mechanism.
In above-mentioned binding device, said two sides of said tri-prismoid are provided with one or more chutes, and the root edge of said clamping plate has the flange that cooperates with said chute.
In above-mentioned binding device, said driving mechanism is a drive motors.
In above-mentioned binding device, said driving mechanism is a pneumatic means.
The present invention is owing to adopt above technical scheme; Utilize tri-prismoid to make the bending regional structure of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy go out an angle; Make it possible to elder generation and set the bending zone at the same position of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy, and disposable formation slit, the manufacturing process of whole binder is mechanization and quick more.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 2 is the binder structure chart of one embodiment of the invention.Please with reference to shown in Figure 2, this binder 200 comprises a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210.Please combine with reference to shown in Fig. 3 A, the structure of each album of paintings or calligraphy 210 comprises main body 211, bookbinding limit 212 and flexibly connects film 213.In an embodiment of the present invention, main body 211 can be a single or double printing paper, also can be the map sheet that similarly has pattern or literal, publicity page etc.Thicker and the hard medium of main body 211 general uses.But be appreciated that present embodiment is different applicable to thickness range, and many kinds of different media of soft or hard degree.The present invention does not limit pattern or the method for literal that forms on the main body in addition, can be print, enlarge and print, mode such as printing.
In one embodiment of this invention, the medium identical with main body 211 can be used in bookbinding limit 212.At this, the part of the medium of bookbinding limit 212 making main bodys capable of using forms.
Therefore, in an embodiment of the present invention, has a bending zone 215 between main body 211 and the bookbinding limit 212, referring to the dotted portion of Fig. 2.In this bending zone 215, form a slit, make bookbinding limit 212 be easy to relative main body 211 bendings.Fig. 3 illustrates the single album of paintings or calligraphy structure with single slit s.
For the bending zone can not damaged, preferably, be coated with in the bending zone at least and flexibly connect film 213, connect main body 211 and bookbinding limit 212.In addition, flexibly connect film 213 and can cover entire body 211 and bookbinding limit 212.
In another embodiment shown in Fig. 3 B, main body 211 forms a plurality of slit s with bookbinding limit 212 in preset bending zone.These slits s ' is distributed in the bending zone.
In embodiments of the present invention, on making, a whole album of paintings or calligraphy be can use, with flexibly connecting bending zone 215 preset between film 213 main body covered 211 and the bookbinding limit 212, slit s or s ' dug out in the bending zone then earlier.Also can dig out slit s or s ' earlier, cover again and flexibly connect film 213.
The width on bookbinding limit 212, that is bending zone is to the distance of the edge e on bookbinding limit, increases earlier to another side B from the one side A of binder gradually, reduces gradually again.For example, the central leaf from the one side A of said binder to binder increases gradually, and the another side B from the central leaf of binder to binder reduces gradually.Be benchmark with the page or leaf in the middle of the binder promptly, the width on bookbinding limit 212 is toward two sides A, and B reduces gradually.With the mathematic(al) representation statement as follows:
When the page N of binder is odd number, start at the width on n page or leaf bookbinding limit 212 from its A face:
L=a+b·(n-1),1≤n≤(N-1)/2;
L=a+b·(N-n),(N+1)/2≤N。
When the page N of binder is odd number, start at the width on n page or leaf bookbinding limit 212 from its A face:
L=a+b·(n-1),1≤n≤N/2;
L=a+b·(N-n),N/2+1≤n≤N。
Wherein, a, b are constant, can set as required.Usually can set the thickness of a b=album of paintings or calligraphy, both sides can be shakeout after this moment, an album of paintings or calligraphy was dug, shown in Fig. 3 A.When the angle of digging when expectation was bigger, b can be a bit larger tham the thickness of an album of paintings or calligraphy.And when the expectation angle of digging more hour, b can be slightly smaller than the thickness of an album of paintings or calligraphy, this can let the bookbinding limit more be difficult for being exposed, thereby the user can not see the image on the bookbinding limit.
It is understandable that the gradually increase process of width L from binder A face to the B face is not limited to dull the increase, for example allow the width of part adjacent page L to equate.The process that reduces gradually also is like this.
Flexibly connect film 213 and can select the good material of pliability, guarantee can not damage through long-term bending.Flexibly connect film 213 and can select the common used material such as transparent rubberized fabric, sticking paper.But it is understandable that, can not use viscose glue, be pressed into bending zone 215, perhaps whole album of paintings or calligraphy surface and adopt special process will flexibly connect film 213.
In addition, flexibly connect film 213 and preferably be connected to main body 211 and the two sides of binding limit 212, this is very favorable for the durability degree that keeps connecting.
Binder 200 can comprise that also a strip of paper used for sealing 220 a plurality ofly piles up an album of paintings or calligraphy 210 of binding into book form to coat, although this is not necessary.In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210 can adopt many traditional approach stapled together along the bookbinding limit, and combine with strip of paper used for sealing 220.For example, can use traditional adhesion, flat stitching, traditional thread binding, also can use the strip of paper used for sealing that has the resilient clamp structure to clamp a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210.In the example of Fig. 2, be to use staple 230 to bind.
Fig. 4 A, 4B illustrate the binder page turning sketch map of one embodiment of the invention.In this figure, exaggerated the thickness of an album of paintings or calligraphy.When the page turning, the main body 211 of an album of paintings or calligraphy 210 can be bound limit 212 relatively and dug to than wide-angle like Fig. 4 A.Because the extruding force when main body 211 is dug can act on bookbinding place of slit place rather than binder, thereby can reduce the destruction of bookbinding place greatly, thereby reduced fastness requirement to bookbinding place.Simultaneously, the album of paintings or calligraphy in the middle of the more past binder, its bending zone is further from gutter pos (being the position of staple 230), so the extruding of the more album of paintings or calligraphy of tolerable, thereby still can reach the enough big angle of digging, for example 90 degree.This advantage bringing is that two adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy can be spread 180 degree out, thereby help striding album of paintings or calligraphy display frame.Shown in Fig. 4 B, when the album of paintings or calligraphy of centre continued to turn left page turning, bookbinding limit part can be tilted to the left, and page turning is still carried out smoothly.
For can this binder of quick Fabrication, following embodiment will describe a kind of binding device.Fig. 5-Figure 10 illustrates the binding device structure of one embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 5-shown in Figure 10.Binding device 300 comprises a pedestal 301, a pair of clamping plate 320,322, a pair of driving mechanism 330,332 and binder mechanism 340.
Pedestal 301 extends two flanks 302,303 from both sides, and all reserves elongated slot 304 in the bottom of two flanks.
Place a tri-prismoid 311 on the pedestal 301, its two adjacent side is used for placing a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210 that will bind.For the binder of aforesaid structure bookbinding hem width degree along the central leaf symmetry, the cross section of tri-prismoid 311 is preferably isosceles triangle, leg-of-mutton drift angle up, angle is θ.This angle according to the bending zone line angle design of the binder that will form.
A pair of clamping plate 320,322 vertically are arranged on the tri-prismoid 311 and are parallel to each other, and each clamping plate is positioned at a wherein side of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy.This can move in the horizontal direction clamping plate, and distance therebetween can be adjusted.The downside of clamping plate 320,322 is respectively equipped with one or more bookbinding grooves 323, for after the binder mechanism 340 stated pass to bind.
In the present embodiment, use a pair of driving mechanism 330,332 to drive a pair of clamping plate 320,322 respectively automatically and move, make the variable in distance between clamping plate.Driving mechanism can be motor or pneumatic means.Driving mechanism 330,332 can be separately fixed on two flanks 302,303 of pedestal 301.In another embodiment, driving mechanism can be one, drives a pair of clamping plate 320,322 through interlinked mechanism and moves.
In addition, on two flanks 302,303 of pedestal 301, arrange a binder mechanism 340.Binder mechanism first parts 341 are located on the flank 302, and second parts 342 are located on the flank 303.When first parts 341,342 near the time, pass 323 pairs of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy of bookbinding groove of clamping plate downside and bind.Binder mechanism 340 and two parts thereof also can be synchronously move along two flanks of pedestal, to bind at a plurality of bookbinding grooves 323 places.In one embodiment, binder mechanism 340 can be stapler.
In another embodiment, binder mechanism 340 can be and the binding device main body, the independent mechanism that separates of pedestal 301 especially, for example commercially available common stapler.After clamping plate clamp a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy, a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy are taken out, bind at binder mechanism 340.
The root edge of common two clamping plate 320,322 has been close on the side of tri-prismoid.But, in the process that two clamping plate 320,322 clamp, the edge that possibly have an album of paintings or calligraphy gets in the slit between clamping plate 320,322 and the tri-prismoid 311, and influence bookbinding effect especially more can be more like this when an album of paintings or calligraphy is softer.Therefore in a preferred embodiment, on two sides of tri-prismoid 311, be provided with together or multiple tracks chute 312, and the one or more flanges 324 that cooperate with it be set respectively at the root edge of two clamping plate 320,322.When two clamping plate 320,322 were placed on two sides of tri-prismoid 311, its flange can insert in the chute, and in the process that clamping plate move, flange can slide in chute.Like this, the album of paintings or calligraphy between two clamping plate just can't get in the slit between clamping plate and the tri-prismoid.Figure 14 illustrates the zoomed-in view of this position.
Figure 17 illustrates the method flow diagram of one embodiment of the invention.Forwarding below in conjunction with the binding device of Figure 11-13 is described this method flow.Yet be appreciated that this method is not restricted to this specific binding device of use and implements.
The a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210 that method is bound have had single face or dual-side image.In one embodiment, when an album of paintings or calligraphy had dual-side image, two adjacent surfaces of two adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy possibly show a width of cloth picture jointly.
Like step S1, on a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210, make the bending zone.These bending zones generally comprise the one or more slits like aforementioned description.When an album of paintings or calligraphy comprises when flexibly connecting film, flexibly connect film and also covered the wider of a bending zone or an album of paintings or calligraphy.It is worthy of note that before putting into pedestal 301, a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210 are to form bending zone 215 at same position, therefore tool using is disposable easily passes a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy, to form slit in batches.
Like step S2, a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy are placed on two sides of tri-prismoid then, two drift angles that the side is folded of utilization are taken advantage of a situation the root edge of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy and formed an angle, and are corresponding, and the line in the bending zone of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy also forms this angle.For example, with reference to shown in Figure 11, when an album of paintings or calligraphy 210 looselys were put into tri-prismoid 311, the bottom of a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy formed an angle along the vertex angle theta of tri-prismoid.Corresponding, the line in the bending zone 215 (and slot corresponding s) between an album of paintings or calligraphy also can form same angle, and this angle can be identical with drift angle angle θ.Therefore, according to the requirement of the angle that the line of album of paintings or calligraphy slit s is formed, design angle θ, angle θ can be 90 degree.At this moment the difference of the width on bookbinding limit equals the thickness of an album of paintings or calligraphy just between the adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy.According to the use needs, angle θ can adjust.For example in one embodiment, make this angle θ greater than 90 degree, a feasible album of paintings or calligraphy that opens binder can exposed portions serve not bound the limit, although this can dwindle the angle that an album of paintings or calligraphy can be opened slightly.
At step S3, clamp loose a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy.For example, with reference to shown in Figure 12, driving mechanism 330,332 drives clamping plate 320,322 respectively and moves inward from the left and right sides, when distance is less than preset distance between clamping plate, can support and clamp a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210 from the side, makes it to become compact book.
At step S4, a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy are bound into book form.For example with reference to shown in Figure 13, when clamping plate 320,322 had clamped binder, binder mechanism 340 utilized instruments such as staple, and a plurality of album of paintings or calligraphy 210 are bound into book form.Then, clamping plate can unclamp.Binder one side direction after the bookbinding is protruded outward, and opposite side caves inward.
At last,, cut the uneven part of two lateral margins of binder, promptly form binder shown in figure 15 at step S5.
Stride an album of paintings or calligraphy when showing same width of cloth image when needs, need to consider the image connection problem of an adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy.Stage forming image can form required image on the main body of each album of paintings or calligraphy, and is bending zone and bookbinding limit formation assistant images.Shown in Figure 16 A; The main body 211a of two adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy, the last image of 211b are formed a complete image just; And the bookbinding limit 212a of main body 211a is to the redundancy of main body 211b near the edge image of this side of main body 211a; Similarly, the bookbinding limit 212b of main body 211b is to the redundancy of main body 211a near the edge image of this side of main body 211b.Redundancy is in order to allow the error in the binder manufacturing process.In the cutting process, only cut bookbinding limit part, and do not influence the image of main body.Therefore, when an album of paintings or calligraphy opened shown in Fig. 4 A, the image of the main body of two adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy can be risked a complete image just, shown in Figure 16 B.Have benefited from forwarding and used tri-prismoid, form image process and become simply, shown in Figure 11 left side, when forming image, the edge of album of paintings or calligraphy subject image all aligns.By contrast; If directly construct binder shown in figure 15, not only need on each album of paintings or calligraphy, to form separately the slit in bending zone, also need be according to the difference of bending regional location on the different album of paintings or calligraphy; Arrange the image on this album of paintings or calligraphy targetedly, to solve the problem that adjacent album of paintings or calligraphy image is connected.
In sum, binding device of the present invention can be bound out the different binder of bending regional location; The layout and the formation in the bending zone before the bookbinding have been simplified; And in the occasion of striding album of paintings or calligraphy display image, also make the layout of album of paintings or calligraphy image become easily, therefore have good practical value.
In the present invention, " binder ", " album of paintings or calligraphy " these terms should be understood widely, include but not limited to, used thicknesses such as photographic work collection volume, advertising volume, picture album are big and/or harder the paper book or the analog that are made.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; Right its is not that any those skilled in the art are not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention in order to qualification the present invention; When can doing a little modification and perfect, so protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion with what claims defined.