CN102733584A - Lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile and preparation method of lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile - Google Patents

Lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile and preparation method of lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile Download PDF

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CN102733584A
CN102733584A CN2012102264560A CN201210226456A CN102733584A CN 102733584 A CN102733584 A CN 102733584A CN 2012102264560 A CN2012102264560 A CN 2012102264560A CN 201210226456 A CN201210226456 A CN 201210226456A CN 102733584 A CN102733584 A CN 102733584A
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floor tile
plastic floor
layer
foaming
foaming layer
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宋锦程
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Zhangjiagang Elegant Plastics Co Ltd
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Zhangjiagang Elegant Plastics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012102264560A priority Critical patent/CN102733584A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile, which consists of a main body and a split joint part and is mainly formed by a foaming layer, wherein the mass ingredient of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) in the foaming layer is 44 percent to 73 percent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile. The lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile has the advantages that the weight is light, the intensity is high, the dimensional stability is good, heat insulation, sound isolation and flame retardance are realized, and the like.

Description

Spliced plastic floor tile of a kind of snap close type and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soft floor tile and preparation method, relate in particular to spliced plastic floor tile of a kind of snap close type and preparation method.
Background technology
The employed snap close floor tile of prior art is owing to will slot so that splicing agrees with in the floor tile edge, and this reaches certain requirement with regard to the thickness that requires floor tile.In order to guarantee that the snap close floor tile does not curl, do not rupture and durable in application process, employed snap close thickness of product is not less than 4.0mm usually in the prior art.Above-mentioned snap close floor tile is because thickness limits causes product monolithic quality heavier; Relatively inconvenience in operating process and transportation and process of deployment; Higher in this external grooving process to floor tile planeness and dimensional requirement; Because floor tile is thicker, the product of batch process is prone to planeness and the inaccurate phenomenon of gauge.What time abovely consider; The present invention provides a kind of snap close floor tile; This snap close floor tile is main with the PVC expanded material; This just largely alleviates the floor tile quality, offers convenience for operation, carrying and installation, in addition PVC foam floor tile have also that intensity height, dimensional stability are good, insulation, sound insulation, characteristic such as fire-retardant.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, the present invention provides spliced plastic floor tile of a kind of snap close type and preparation method, has that intensity height, dimensional stability are good, insulation, sound insulation, a characteristic such as fire-retardant.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention discloses the spliced plastic floor tile of a kind of snap close type, and this plastic floor tile is made up of main body and stitching section, and this plastic floor tile mainly is made up of foaming layer, and the mass component of PVC is 44%~73% in this foaming layer.
Further, also comprise one or more stabilizing agents in this foaming layer.The mass component of this stabilizing agent is 2%~5%.Also comprise one or more blowing agents in this foaming layer.The mass component of this blowing agent is 0.7%~1.5%.Also comprise one or more foaming control agents in this foaming layer.The mass component of this foaming control agent is 4%~8%.Also comprise one or more plasticizing agent in this foaming layer.The mass component of this plasticizing agent is 0%~6%.Also comprise one or more sliding agents in this foaming layer.The mass component of this sliding agent is 1%~2%.Also comprise one or more fillers in this foaming layer.This filler is a calcium carbonate.This calcium carbonate mass component is 0%~36%.Also comprise one or more flexibilizer in this foaming layer.This flexibilizer mass component is 5%~15%.Also comprise one or more processing aids in this foaming layer.This processing aid mass component is 2%~5%.
Further, this plastic floor tile also comprises a substrate layer, and this substrate layer is positioned at the top of this foaming layer.This plastic floor tile also comprises a decorative layer, and this decorative layer is positioned at the top of this substrate layer.This plastic floor tile also comprises a wearing layer, and this wearing layer is positioned at the top of this decorative layer.
The present invention discloses a kind of method for preparing the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type as indicated above simultaneously, comprises that forming one attendes basic unit, should go up the bonding hot-forming formation in back of basic unit and this foaming layer with floor blank; Cut this floor blank; Floor blank after this is cut is slotted.Should attend basic unit comprise in following one or more: substrate layer, decorative layer, wearing layer.
Compared with prior art; The spliced plastic floor tile of the disclosed snap close type of the present invention; With the PVC expanded material is main; Greatly alleviate the floor tile quality, offer convenience for operation, carrying and installation, in addition the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type have also that intensity height, dimensional stability are good, insulation, sound insulation, characteristic such as fire-retardant.
Description of drawings
Can graphicly further be understood through following detailed Description Of The Invention and appended about advantage of the present invention and spirit.
Fig. 1 is the primary structure sketch map of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the splicing sketch map of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the composition structural representation of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is preparation method's flow chart of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Specify the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Yet, should the present invention be understood as this embodiment that is not limited to following description, and technical concept of the present invention can be implemented with other known technologies or the function other technologies combination identical with those known technologies.
In the following description; For clear structure of the present invention and the working method of showing; To describe by many directionality words; But should with " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " outward ", " interior ", " outwards ", " inwardly ", " on ", Word Understanding such as D score is for making things convenient for term, and be not to be understood that and be word of limitation.In addition; A subaerial side mainly depended in employed in the following description " below " speech; " top " speech mainly refers to the side away from ground, and a side of the center of gravity of nearly object mainly depended in " interior " speech, and " outward " speech mainly refers to the side away from the center of gravity of object.
As shown in fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the primary structure sketch map of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention.The spliced plastic floor tile 100 of this snap close type is made up of main part and stitching section.The spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type in use, two plastic floor tiles that only need to use certain external force to be close to are fixed and can use.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type comprises upper surface 11 and soffit 12, and wherein upper surface 11 is for using the surface, and soffit 12 directly contacts with the floor.Because the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type in use, two plastic floor tiles that only need the certain external force of use to be close to are fixed and get final product, and therefore, in installing and using process, soffit 12 need not to use any cementing agent.The spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type also comprises a junction 13, comprises a female groove 15 in the place with these connecting portion 13 adjacency.With these connecting portion 13 corresponding other ends one public tenon 14 is being set.
The splicing sketch map of the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type as shown in Figure 3.The consistent spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type of two block structures is in splicing or installation process, and the soffit 12a of two spliced plastic floor tiles of snap close type contacted with ground with the 12b while, and upper surface 11a and 11b almost are positioned at same horizontal plane.The connecting portion 13b of second spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type inserts in the groove of first spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type, and meanwhile the public tenon 14a of the spliced plastic floor tile of the first snap close type inserts the interior 15b of female groove of the spliced plastic floor tile of the second snap close type.So said, in the connection procedure of the spliced plastic floor tile of multi-disc snap close type, can keep relative position to fix each other, be not subjected to displacement.
In order to guarantee that the snap close floor tile does not curl, do not rupture and durable in application process, employed snap close thickness of product is not less than 4.2mm usually in the prior art.Above-mentioned snap close floor tile is because thickness limits causes product monolithic quality heavier; Relatively inconvenience in operating process and transportation and process of deployment; Higher in this external grooving process to floor tile planeness and dimensional requirement; Because floor tile is thicker, the product of batch process is prone to planeness and the inaccurate phenomenon of gauge.What time abovely consider; The present invention provides a kind of snap close floor tile; This snap close floor tile is main with the PVC expanded material; This just largely alleviates the floor tile quality, offers convenience for operation, carrying and installation, in addition PVC foam floor tile have also that intensity height, dimensional stability are good, insulation, sound insulation, characteristic such as fire-retardant.
In the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type, foaming layer is the chief component of this plastic floor tile, and the quality proportion of PVC in the foaming layer (polyvinyl chloride) is 44%~73%.
Except polyvinyl chloride, also comprise blowing agent in this foaming layer.Blowing agent promptly plays foaming effect, after the blowing agent foaming, is full of great amount of bubbles in the PVC material, and it is low to make that it has density, advantages such as light weight.In the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type provided by the present invention, operable blowing agent is inorganic foaming agent, decomposition-type foaming agent etc.The example of inorganic foaming agent such as carbon dioxide, air, nitrogen etc.The example of decomposition-type foaming agent such as azodicarbonamide, dinitrosopentamethylene tetramine, azo diisobutylene nitrile, sodium acid carbonate etc.These blowing agents can suitably mix the back to be used.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of blowing agent accounts for 0.7%~1.5% of foaming layer.The mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned blowing agent is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
Under the situation of using blowing agent, can also in the prescription of this foaming layer, further add foaming control agent.As the example of foaming control agent such as inorganic powders such as talcum, silica, how far ackd salt, the how far reactant mixture, citric acid etc. of hydroxy acid and sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate of hydroxy acid.Above-mentioned foaming control agent can use in independent or two or more combinations.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of foaming control agent accounts for 4%~8% of foaming layer.The mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned foaming control agent is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
Except polyvinyl chloride, also comprise stabilizing agent in this foaming layer.Function of stabilizer is to improve the thermal stability of this splice type snap close plastic floor material.In the present invention, can be listed below as stabilizing agent: lead-based stabilizers, metallic soap are stabilizing agent, and the composition metal soap is a stabilizing agent, and organotin is a stabilizing agent.Lead-based stabilizers can adopt following example: tribasic lead sulfate, two thing lead phosphites, basic lead sulfite.Metallic soap is that stabilizing agent can adopt following example: by the derivative of fatty acid of metals such as potassium, magnesium, barium, zinc, cadmium, lead and 2 ethyl hexanoic acid, laurate, tetradecanoic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, hydroxy stearic acid, oleic acid, castor oil acid etc.The composition metal soap is that stabilizing agent can adopt following example: barium-zinc system, calcium-zinc system, barium-calcium system, calcium-magnesium-Xi system, calcium-zinc-Xi system, lead-Xi system, lead-barium-calcium system etc.The aforementioned stable agent can be used in independent or two or more combinations.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of stabilizing agent accounts for 2%~5% of foaming layer.The mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that the aforementioned stable agent is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
Except polyvinyl chloride, also add other fillers in this foaming layer.The purpose of adding filler is to improve product strength, effect such as strengthen floor tile hardness and reduce cost.In the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type provided by the present invention, operable filler is: metal powder, oxide, hydroxide, silicic acid or silicate, carbonate, carborundum, vegetative fiber, animal fiber, synthetic fibers etc.Comparatively typical embodiment has: aluminium powder, copper powder, iron powder, alumdum, natural timber, paper, calcium carbonate, talcum, magnesium carbonate, mica, kaolin, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silica, clay, zeolite, talcum, wollastonite, acetate fiber powder, beautiful powder, bead, carbon black, metallic fiber, aramid fibre, glass fiber, graphite, regeneration inserts etc.Above-mentioned filler can use in independent or two or more combinations.
In this embodiment, explain as suitability with calcium carbonate, should be but it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that as limitation of the present invention.Wherein this calcium carbonate is as a kind of filler, and mass ratio shared in foaming layer is 0%~36%, this means in the prescription of this foaming layer not contain calcium carbonate.
Except polyvinyl chloride, can also add plasticizing agent in this foaming layer.In this embodiment, the example that can be used as plasticizing agent can comprise that phthalic acid fat is that plasticizing agent, phosphoric acid fat are that plasticizing agent, adipic acid fat are that plasticizing agent, citric acid fat are that plasticizing agent, decanedioic acid fat are that plasticizing agent, azelaic acid fat are that plasticizing agent, glycolic acid fat are that plasticizing agent, ricinoleic acid fat are that plasticizing agent, polyester are that plasticizer, trimeric benzene sulfuric acid ester are that plasticizing agent, epoxy are plasticizing agent etc.
Phthalic acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: phthalic acid dimethyl ester; Phthalic acid diethyl ester; Dibutyl phthalate; Phthalic acid two own fat; O-phthalic acid dibutyl ester; Phthalic acid-own the fat of 2-second; The phthalic acid Diisooctyl; Didecyl phthalate; Diisooctyl phthalate; Phthalic acid fat in two ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems; Phthalic acid two fat in the different ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems; Phthalic acid heneicosyl fat; Phthalic acid dilauryl fat; Phthalic acid ester in two or three last of the ten Heavenly stems; Phthalic acid two Bian fat; Phthalic acid fourth Bian fat; Phthalic acid two hot Bian fat; Phthalic acid just just the last of the ten Heavenly stems fat; The positive suffering of phthalic acid fat in the positive last of the ten Heavenly stems etc.
Phosphoric acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: trimethylbenzene lipoprotein of phosphoric acid, the tricresyl phosphate-own fat of 2-second, this fat of tricresyl phosphate, the own hexichol fat of phosphoric acid-2--second, tricresyl phosphate base hexichol fat etc.
Adipic acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: the own fat of adipic acid two-2-second, adipic acid diiso decyl ester, adipic acid-di-n fat in the hot just last of the ten Heavenly stems, adipic acid fat in the positive ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems in positive heptan, adipic acid Diisooctyl, adipic acid two different positive hot fat, the hot fat of adipic acid-di-n, adipic acid didecyl fat etc.
Decanedioic acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: dibutyl sebacate, the own fat of decanedioic acid two-2-second, decanedioic acid diiso decyl ester, decanedioic acid fourth Bian fat etc.
Azelaic acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: the own fat of azelaic acid two-2-second, azelaic acid two own fat, azelaic acid Diisooctyl etc.
Citric acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: lemon triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid fat, acetyl tributyl citrate three second fat, citric acid tri butyl ester, acetyl tributyl citrate tri butyl ester, the own fat of acetyl tributyl citrate three-2-second etc.
Glycolic acid fat is that plasticizing agent can adopt following example: glycolic acid methyl phthalyl base second fat, glycolic acid ethyl phthalyl base second fat, glycolic acid butyl phthalyl base second fat etc.
Above-mentioned plasticizing agent can use in independent or two or more combinations.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of plasticizing agent accounts for 0%~6% of foaming layer, this means in the prescription of this foaming layer not contain plasticizing agent.The mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned plasticizing agent is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
Except polyvinyl chloride, can also add sliding agent in this foaming layer.Example as the operable sliding agent of the present invention is listed below: the pure hydroxyl base lubricant of atoleine, natural paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, synthetic paraffin, low-molecular-weight polyvinyl etc.; Halogenation hydroxyl base lubricant; The fatty acid amide sliding agent of higher fatty acids, the fatty acid series sliding agent that contains oxygen aliphatic acid etc., fatty acid amide, bis-fatty acid amides; The grease lubrication agent of the fatty alcohol ester (adipocere) of the polyol resin of the aliphatic acid of the rudimentary alcohol ester of aliphatic acid, glyceride etc., the Macrogol Ester of aliphatic acid, aliphatic acid etc.; The sliding agent of partial esterification thing, aliphatic acid and the polyethylene glycol of metallic soap, fatty alcohol, polyalcohol, polyethylene glycol, polyglycerol, aliphatic acid and polyalcohol, the partial esterification system of polyglycerol.Above-mentioned sliding agent can use in independent or two or more combinations.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of sliding agent accounts for 1%~2% of foaming layer, and the mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned sliding agent is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
Except polyvinyl chloride, can also add flexibilizer in this foaming layer, flexibilizer is used to increase the toughness of foaming layer.Comprise butadiene-styrene rubber, resinae flexibilizer, used for epoxy resin flexibilizer as the operable flexibilizer of the present invention.Wherein, the operable example of resinae flexibilizer is listed below: acrylic polymer, styrene butadiene thermoplasticelastomer, methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, haloflex, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer etc.The operable example of used for epoxy resin flexibilizer is listed below: polyamide, polysulfides, gather azelaic acid acid anhydride etc.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of flexibilizer accounts for 3%~9% of foaming layer, and the mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned flexibilizer is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
Except polyvinyl chloride, can also add other processing aid in this foaming layer.Can enumerate like (methyl) acrylate based copolymer, (methyl) acrylate-styrol copolymer, (methyl) acrylate-styrene-copolymer, acrylonitritrile-styrene resin, acrylonitrile-styrene-(methyl) acrylate based copolymer, acrylonitrile-styrene-α-styrol copolymer, acrylonitrile-styrene-maleimide copolymer etc. as processing aid.
In this embodiment, the quality proportion of processing aid accounts for 2%~5% of foaming layer, and the mass ratio that it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned processing aid is a preferred forms provided by the invention, should be as limitation of the present invention.
How to realize the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type provided by the present invention in order specifying, some formula tables below to be provided, see table one.Wherein in the table one, be mass ratio.
Figure BDA00001845081700091
Table one
The embodiment of three kinds of spliced plastic floor tiles of this snap close type is disclosed in the table one; Wherein, First embodiment is compared with the 3rd embodiment, and the density of the plastic floor tile of the 3rd embodiment made is littler than the density of the plastic floor tile of the first embodiment made, and quality is lighter.Compare with the first, the 3rd embodiment, the plastic floor tile toughness of the second embodiment made is better, and quality is lighter, and density is littler.
Fig. 4 is the composition structural representation of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention, as shown in Figure 4.Except foaming layer 104, the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type also comprises a substrate layer 103, and this substrate layer 103 is positioned at the top of foaming layer.The use of substrate layer 103 is in order to strengthen the integral, flexible and the durability degree of the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type.This substrate layer 103 can be organic material, like macromolecular material, and for example vinyl compound or organic and inorganic mixtures of material.Therefore, substrate layer 103 can be made of a variety of materials.This substrate layer 103 possibly be the mixture of limestone and macromolecule resin, also possibly comprise plasticizing agent and pigment.More particularly, this substrate layer 103 possibly be made up of the copolymer or the homopolymers of macromolecule resin.The concrete constituent of substrate layer 103 comprises the vinyl mixture, and this vinyl mixture comprises limestone, acetic acid Corvic and plasticizing agent again.In the preferred embodiment of another kind, this vinyl mixture also comprises pigment.Organic material in this vinyl mixture is used as the adhesive of limestone.In another kind of preferred implementation, the constituent of substrate layer 103 comprises the vinyl mixture, and this vinyl mixture comprises limestone, polyvinyl chloride homopolymer and plasticizing agent again, further also possibly comprise pigment.
Except foaming layer 104, the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type also comprises a decorative layer 102, and this decorative layer is positioned at the top of substrate layer 103.The effect of decorative layer 102 is in order to strengthen the aesthetics of the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type.Decorative layer 102 is used to the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type one decorative pattern or decorative pattern is provided.Lift simple example explanation, this decorative layer 102 can be an ornamental printed patterns or a decorative pattern.In another embodiment, this decorative layer 102 can be for the solid ornament materials of a series of particulate, sheet, like timber, textile, metal or plastic material.This decorative layer 102 is fixed on this substrate layer 103, and this decorative layer 102 possibly fix through adhesive and substrate layer 103.
Except foaming layer 104, the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type also comprises a wearing layer 101, and this wearing layer 101 is positioned at the top of decorative layer 102.This wearing layer 101 is a thin layer, and is positioned on the decorative layer 102.This protection wearing layer 101 is preferably polymer film, and it act as when the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type comes into operation, and can effectively protect the pattern on the decorative layer 102 not to be worn.For example, this wearing layer 101 can protect that this decorative layer 102 person of being used when coming into operation is scratched, scratch and wearing and tearing.In another embodiment, this wearing layer 101 is through special process surface treated coating,, can make this resilient flooring brick not need in use to be waxed.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of making the spliced plastic floor tile of above-mentioned snap close type.As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is preparation method's flow chart of the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type involved in the present invention.
Step S501 suppresses each layer structure except that foaming layer.In different embodiment, can only substrate layer 103 and decorative layer 102 be suppressed; Can be only just substrate layer 103 suppress with wearing layer 101; Can substrate layer 103, decorative layer 102 be suppressed with wearing layer 101.For the convenience of following narration, each layer unification that compacting is formed is called upper strata integral layer (being called for short " attending basic unit ").
Step 502, gluing in last basic unit, foaming layer and last basic unit is bonding; Perhaps gluing in foaming layer is likewise bonding with foaming layer and last basic unit.
Step 503 is carried out hot pressing together to attending basic unit and foaming layer, and the hot pressing all-in-one-piece attendes basic unit and the foaming layer unification is called floor blank.
Step 504 cuts floor blank as required.The modal mode that cuts is for to be cut into rectangle with floor blank.Those of ordinary skills should be known in can also be as required, this floor blank cut be cut into other shapes, like regular hexagon or triangle.
Step 505 is slotted cutting on the floor blank of moulding, on this floor blank, forms connecting portion, public tenon and female groove, to form the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type.
Three kinds of hot pressing modes below are provided, how realize the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type to specify.
Specification one: foaming plate thickness: 4.0mm; Density: 1.0g/cm 3Last groundwork thickness: 1.5mm.Its hot pressing parameters is as shown in table 2.
Figure BDA00001845081700121
Table 2 specification one hot pressing parameters
2), specification two: foaming plate thickness: 4.0mm; Density is 1.2g/cm 3Last groundwork thickness: 1.5mm.Its hot pressing parameters is as shown in table 3.
Figure BDA00001845081700122
Table 3 specification two hot pressing parameterses
3) specification three: foaming plate thickness: 3.0mm; Density is 1.2g/cm 3Last groundwork thickness: 0.85mm.Its hot pressing parameters is as shown in table 4.
Figure BDA00001845081700123
Table 4 specification three hot pressing parameterses
Compared with prior art; The spliced plastic floor tile of the disclosed snap close type of the present invention; With the PVC expanded material is main; Greatly alleviate the floor tile quality, offer convenience for operation, carrying and installation, in addition the spliced plastic floor tile of this snap close type have also that intensity height, dimensional stability are good, insulation, sound insulation, characteristic such as fire-retardant.
Described in this manual is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and above embodiment is only in order to explain technical scheme of the present invention but not limitation of the present invention.All those skilled in the art all should be within scope of the present invention under this invention's idea through the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.

Claims (23)

1. spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type, said plastic floor tile is made up of main body and stitching section, it is characterized in that, and said plastic floor tile mainly is made up of foaming layer, and the mass component of PVC is 44%~73% in the said foaming layer.
2. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more stabilizing agents in the said foaming layer.
3. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the mass component of said stabilizing agent is 2%~5%.
4. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more blowing agents in the said foaming layer.
5. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the mass component of said blowing agent is 0.7%~1.5%.
6. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more foaming control agents in the said foaming layer.
7. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the mass component of said foaming control agent is 4%~8%.
8. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more plasticizing agent in the said foaming layer.
9. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the mass component of said plasticizing agent is 0%~6%.
10. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more sliding agents in the said foaming layer.
11. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the mass component of said sliding agent is 1%~2%.
12. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more fillers in the said foaming layer.
13. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, said filler is a calcium carbonate.
14. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, said calcium carbonate mass component is 0%~36%.
15. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more flexibilizer in the said foaming layer.
16. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, said flexibilizer mass component is 5%~15%.
17. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises one or more processing aids in the said foaming layer.
18. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, said processing aid mass component is 2%~5%.
19. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said plastic floor tile also comprises a substrate layer, and said substrate layer is positioned at the top of said foaming layer.
20. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, said plastic floor tile also comprises a decorative layer, and said decorative layer is positioned at the top of said substrate layer.
21. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, said plastic floor tile also comprises a wearing layer, and said wearing layer is positioned at the top of said decorative layer.
22. a method for preparing like the spliced plastic floor tile of each described snap close type of claim 1 to 21 is characterized in that, comprising: form one and attend basic unit, will saidly attend the bonding hot-forming formation afterwards of basic unit and said foaming layer with floor blank; Cut said floor blank; Floor blank after said the cutting is slotted.
23. the method for preparing the spliced plastic floor tile of snap close type as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, the said basic unit of attending comprises in following one or more: substrate layer, decorative layer, wearing layer.
CN2012102264560A 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile and preparation method of lock buckle type split joint plastic floor tile Pending CN102733584A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397768A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-11-20 湖州森宏环保木塑材料有限公司 Outdoor floor made of wood-plastic composite material
CN105735613A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-06 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 Plastic foaming floorboard
CN110303707A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-08 惠州伟康新型建材有限公司 One-step production circular arc, inclined-plane and irregular face latch floor technique
CN111055363A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-24 江西省子轩科技有限公司 Injection device for manufacturing process of foamed brick and foamed brick manufactured by injection device
CN111836690A (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-10-27 伊诺瓦默公司 Method for producing profiled bars with improved connecting device

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CN101407613A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-15 胡大忠 PVC foaming architectural decoration material and preparation technique thereof
CN202164788U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-03-14 巴洛克木业(中山)有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic wood facing grooved and tongued floor
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JPH01318658A (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-12-25 Toyo Linoleum Co Ltd Durable floor material
CN101029534A (en) * 2007-03-23 2007-09-05 上海劲嘉建材科技有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride floor tile and its mounting method
CN101041271A (en) * 2007-04-04 2007-09-26 水浩 Method for preparing plastic imitated wood floor board
CN101113637A (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-01-30 林基庭 PVC synthetic resin floor bricks and production process thereof
CN101372545A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-25 青岛同飞管业有限公司 Novel wood-plastic floor and production method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397768A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-11-20 湖州森宏环保木塑材料有限公司 Outdoor floor made of wood-plastic composite material
CN103397768B (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-10-07 湖州森宏环保木塑材料有限公司 Outdoor floor made of wood-plastic composite material
CN105735613A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-06 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 Plastic foaming floorboard
CN111836690A (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-10-27 伊诺瓦默公司 Method for producing profiled bars with improved connecting device
CN110303707A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-08 惠州伟康新型建材有限公司 One-step production circular arc, inclined-plane and irregular face latch floor technique
CN111055363A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-24 江西省子轩科技有限公司 Injection device for manufacturing process of foamed brick and foamed brick manufactured by injection device

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Application publication date: 20121017