A kind of case beam is built steel pedestal structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge engineering, especially relate to a kind of bridge box and beam and build steel pedestal structure.
Background technology
Along with development of technology, in the construction of contemporary bridge engineering, when carrying out the bridge deck construction, select to adopt the form construction of precast beam more and more, promptly earlier crossbeam is built on-site prefabricatedly, lay being transported to the construction point then.Precast beam is according to length, generally is divided into several kinds of specifications such as 20 meters, 25 meters, 30 meters, 35 meters and 40 meters, and wherein, the precast beam width is also with length incremental variations between 0.5 meter to 1 meter.Wherein, the case beam is a kind of form of structure of bridge precast beam, and its inside is hollow shape, and there is the edge of a wing both sides, top, because of similar chest is gained the name.
In the prior art, build precast beam for example during the case beam, generally be build a coupling earlier according to the size of required precast beam earlier the concrete pedestal as brace foundation, and then on the concrete pedestal, lay steel plate, be that bed die is built with the steel plate.This mode, pedestal can't move, and when the job location changes, often just need near the job location, build the concrete pedestal again, causes waste, and pedestal need be cast-in-place simultaneously, often delays the production time.
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Summary of the invention
Deficiency to above-mentioned prior art; The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: how to provide a kind of case beam of movable type to build steel pedestal structure; Making it can directly lay installation can use, need not cast-in-place, so saved the production time; Can repeat simultaneously to move and use, save cost of production.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopted following technical scheme among the present invention:
A kind of case beam is built steel pedestal structure; It is characterized in that; Comprise two end pedestal and three middle pedestals that are positioned at the middle part that are symmetrically located at two ends, said two end pedestals and three middle pedestals can be engaged togather along its length and form steel pedestal structure;
Wherein said end pedestal comprises that spacing parallel arranging along its length is arranged at some steel sole plate A of the bottom; Steel sole plate A exceeds the both sides of pedestal width along the both sides of pedestal width, steel sole plate A top is disposed with first floor steel work A, second layer steel work A and compound steel structure A; Be provided with three couples of 20# channel-section steel A along the pedestal length direction among the said first floor steel work A, the every couple of 20# channel-section steel A is formed by two 20# channel-section steel A of edge-on and involutory setting, and three couples of 20# channel-section steel A are arranged in the two ends and the medium position of pedestal width; The position of corresponding each steel sole plate A all is horizontally arranged with one group of 10# channel-section steel A among the said second layer steel work A; Wherein obtain by two 10# channel-section steel A of edge-on and the opposing setting of opening direction, be positioned at simultaneously on this group 10# channel-section steel A at the end position place that end pedestal and middle pedestal join and be horizontally arranged with some threaded connection hole A near every group of 10# channel-section steel A of the whole end position of steel pedestal; Be set side by side with some 5# channel-section steel A along end pedestal length direction among the said compound steel structure A, the 5# channel-section steel A open side that is positioned at both sides among the compound steel structure A outwards is provided with, and compound steel structure A top is equipped with one deck steel plate A; Wherein all leave the suspension centre space that supplies lifting among second layer steel work A above a steel sole plate A who closes on the whole end position of steel pedestal and the compound steel structure A;
Pedestal comprises that spacing parallel arranging along its length is arranged at some groups of steel sole plate B of the bottom in the middle of said; Every group of steel sole plate B comprises two steel sole plate B that are positioned at the pedestal both sides along the pedestal width, and steel sole plate B top is disposed with first floor steel work B, second layer steel work B and compound steel structure B; Be set side by side with two couples of 20# channel-section steel B along the pedestal length direction among the said first floor steel work B; The every couple of 20# channel-section steel B is formed by two 20# channel-section steel B of edge-on and involutory setting; Two couples of 20# channel-section steel B are arranged in the end positions of pedestal width; Between two couples of 20# channel-section steel B of every group of steel sole plate B top position, also be welded with leg-of-mutton bar construction, two jiaos of the bar construction below are weldingly fixed on respectively on two steel sole plate B; The position of corresponding each steel sole plate B all is horizontally arranged with one group of 10# channel-section steel B among the said second layer steel work B, is horizontally arranged with some threaded connection hole B on this group 10# channel-section steel B at the end position place of pedestal in the middle of wherein being positioned at; Be set side by side with some 5# channel-section steel B along end pedestal length direction among the said compound steel structure B, the 5# channel-section steel B open side that is positioned at both sides among the compound steel structure B outwards is provided with, and compound steel structure B top is equipped with one deck steel plate B.
Pedestal structure of the present invention is obtained by two end pedestal and three middle pedestals linkings that are positioned at the middle part that are symmetrically located at two ends, directly assembles connection through bolt during use.The main material of its medial end portions pedestal and middle pedestal obtains by the channel-section steel of steel plate and three kinds of models, and is simple in structure, and it is convenient to implement; Though steel pedestal cost is higher than the concrete pedestal, reuse owing to can wholely move, so will be lower than the concrete pedestal for the whole cost of long-term use; Simultaneously owing to need not cast-in-place; Installing and laying can be used, thus very convenient quick, do not influence production.The small size channel-section steel open side that wherein is positioned at both sides in the compound steel structure outwards is provided with, and can directly use as ending slurry pipe mounting groove, and the convenient slurry pipe that ends is installed.Simultaneously; The many places structure all is to have considered the design feature of case beam and actually build situation and design among the present invention; The position is provided with difference because of the difference that receives force intensity everywhere, and the channel-section steel model that wherein adopts in the compound steel structure increases from top to bottom successively, can satisfy support strength and become big requirement from top to bottom gradually; The selection and the compound mode of three kinds of channel-section steels make steel pedestal whole height between 35mm-40mm simultaneously, meet very much the custom of building of case beam; In the first floor steel work; The place, both sides that is positioned at width is provided with a pair of channel-section steel; Make it can guarantee that both sides possess enough support strengths, to satisfy the bigger weight-bearing characteristics of case beam both sides weight, the first floor steel work of end pedestal has three pairs of channel-section steels to satisfy the high requirement of steel pedestal two ends intensity simultaneously; The first floor steel work of middle pedestal only has two pairs of channel-section steels can save material, adopts reinforcing bar to be weldingly connected and can when saving material, strengthen the lateral stability of structure; The every group of 10# channel-section steel A that is positioned at the whole end position of steel pedestal in the second layer steel work of end pedestal obtained by two 10# channel-section steel A of edge-on and the opposing setting of opening direction; The requirement of stretch-draw also is provided with the suspension centre space simultaneously to satisfy the requirement of lifting by crane behind the box girder tensioning when guaranteeing that steel pedestal end positions place possesses enough support strengths and builds to satisfy the case beam.
In sum, it is simple in structure, compact that the present invention possesses, and implements advantage easily, can directly lay installation during use and can use, and need not cast-in-placely, so saved the production time, can repeat simultaneously to move and use, and saved cost of production.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the end pedestal when Fig. 1 is practical implementation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the amplification right view afterwards of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1.
The pedestal metas are in the structural representation of the middle pedestal of medium position in the middle of three when Fig. 4 is practical implementation of the present invention.
The pedestal metas are in the structural representation of the middle pedestal of end positions in the middle of three when Fig. 5 is practical implementation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the lateral view after structure shown in Figure 4 and structure shown in Figure 5 are amplified simultaneously.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description.
During practical implementation; A kind of case beam is built steel pedestal structure; Comprise two end pedestal and three middle pedestals that are positioned at the middle part that are symmetrically located at two ends, said two end pedestals and three middle pedestals can be engaged togather along its length and form steel pedestal structure;
During the structure practical implementation of wherein said end pedestal; Structure can be to shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; Comprise that spacing parallel arranging along its length is arranged at some steel sole plate A1 of the bottom; Steel sole plate A1 exceeds the both sides of pedestal width along the both sides of pedestal width, steel sole plate A1 top is disposed with first floor steel work A, second layer steel work A and compound steel structure A; Be provided with three couples of 20# channel-section steel A2 along the pedestal length direction among the said first floor steel work A, the every couple of 20# channel-section steel A2 is formed by two 20# channel-section steel A of edge-on and involutory setting, and three couples of 20# channel-section steel A2 are arranged in the two ends and the medium position of pedestal width; The position of corresponding each steel sole plate A1 all is horizontally arranged with one group of 10# channel-section steel A3 among the said second layer steel work A; Wherein obtain by two 10# channel-section steel A of edge-on and the opposing setting of opening direction, be positioned at simultaneously on this group 10# channel-section steel A at the end position place that end pedestal and middle pedestal join and be horizontally arranged with some threaded connection hole A4 near every group of 10# channel-section steel A of the whole end position of steel pedestal; Be set side by side with some 5# channel-section steel A5 along end pedestal length direction among the said compound steel structure A, the 5# channel-section steel A open side that is positioned at both sides among the compound steel structure A outwards is provided with, and compound steel structure A top is equipped with one deck steel plate A6; Wherein all leave the suspension centre space 7 that supplies lifting among second layer steel work A above a steel sole plate A who closes on the whole end position of steel pedestal and the compound steel structure A;
In the middle of said during the pedestal practical implementation; Can be specifically like Fig. 4-shown in Figure 6; Comprise relatively short middle pedestal and two the relatively long middle pedestals that are positioned at two ends that are positioned at medium position; But the structure of pedestal all satisfies following structure qualification in the middle of three; Be specially: comprise that spacing parallel arranging along its length is arranged at some groups of steel sole plate B11 of the bottom, every group of steel sole plate B11 comprises two steel sole plate B that are positioned at the pedestal both sides along the pedestal width, and steel sole plate B11 top is disposed with first floor steel work B, second layer steel work B and compound steel structure B; Be set side by side with two couples of 20# channel-section steel B12 along the pedestal length direction among the said first floor steel work B; The every couple of 20# channel-section steel B12 is formed by two 20# channel-section steel B of edge-on and involutory setting; Two couples of 20# channel-section steel B12 are arranged in the end positions of pedestal width; Between two couples of 20# channel-section steel B12 of every group of steel sole plate B top position, also be welded with leg-of-mutton bar construction 13, two jiaos of bar construction 13 belows are weldingly fixed on respectively on two steel sole plate B11; The position of corresponding each steel sole plate B all is horizontally arranged with one group of 10# channel-section steel B14 among the said second layer steel work B, is horizontally arranged with some threaded connection hole B15 on this group 10# channel-section steel B at the end position place of pedestal in the middle of wherein being positioned at; Be set side by side with some 5# channel-section steel B16 along end pedestal length direction among the said compound steel structure B, the 5# channel-section steel B open side that is positioned at both sides among the compound steel structure B outwards is provided with, and compound steel structure B top is equipped with one deck steel plate B17.