CN102731926A - Environment-friendly low-cost composite material capable of substituting flame retardant ABS - Google Patents

Environment-friendly low-cost composite material capable of substituting flame retardant ABS Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102731926A
CN102731926A CN2012101880739A CN201210188073A CN102731926A CN 102731926 A CN102731926 A CN 102731926A CN 2012101880739 A CN2012101880739 A CN 2012101880739A CN 201210188073 A CN201210188073 A CN 201210188073A CN 102731926 A CN102731926 A CN 102731926A
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China
Prior art keywords
matrix material
low cost
environment protection
cost matrix
proof abs
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CN2012101880739A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102731926B (en
Inventor
筱璘
阮小良
桑杰
卢健体
杨华军
严星桓
李白羽
费望春
洪剑城
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Guangdong harmony new materials Co. Ltd.
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FOSHAN CITY SHUNDE DISTRICT YUANRONG NEW MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102731926A publication Critical patent/CN102731926A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly low-cost composite material capable of substituting flame retardant ABS. The composite material is composed of the following raw materials, by weight: 40-55 parts of PVC, 25-45 parts of ABS, 2-4 parts of compatilizer, 0.5-2 parts of flame retardant synergist, 6-10 parts of flow modifier, 1-3 parts of plasticizer, and 0.1-0.5 parts of antioxidant. The composite material of the present invention is low-cost and easy for molding, and has good performance.

Description

A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS.
Background technology
There are two big technical barriers in PVC and ABS blend: 1) processing stability of PVC is poor; Reason owing to environmental protection; Can not use stabilising effect good but the lead salt and the organic tin stablizer that are restricted; And both differ greatly at processing temperature, under the fused condition, process the thermal destruction that very easily causes PVC, therefore need to solve the stable problem of PVC; 2) PVC and ABS consistency are poor.Owing to except matrix resin, also have stablizer, lubricant etc. in the system, increase both uncompatibilities, therefore need to solve the mutual appearance problem of matrix resin.
Summary of the invention
The environment protection, low cost matrix material that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS.
The technical scheme that the present invention taked is:
A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS, its raw material by following mass parts is formed: the fire retarding synergist of the ABS of the PVC of 40-55 part, 25-45 part, the compatilizer of 2-4 part, 0.5-2 part, the flow ability modifying agent of 6-10 part, the softening agent of 1-3 part, the oxidation inhibitor of 0.1-0.5 part.
Described compatilizer comprises a kind of among MBS, CPE, the ACR.
Described fire retarding synergist comprises Antimony Trioxide: 99.5Min, zinc borate, Ammonium Heptamolybdate, zinc oxide.
Described flow ability modifying agent comprises EMI-200, calcium stearate, Magnesium Stearate, N, N-ethylene bis stearamide, PE wax, chlorinatedpolyethylene wax, oleylamide.
Described softening agent is non-phthalic ester plasticizer.
Described non-phthalic ester plasticizer is Dinch.
Described oxidation inhibitor comprises 1010,168,1076,626,1135,215,245.
Described organic stabilizer thiomethyl amphyl, Orgnic rare earth thiolate mixture, metal salt of organic carboxylic acid containing sulfur mixture.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the cost of matrix material of the present invention is lower, is easy to moulding, and resulting matrix material has preferable performance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further explanation:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS, its prescription is formed like following table 1:
Table 1: the prescription of the environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS is formed
Raw material Mass parts
PVC 48
ABS (model: 121H-0013) 36
Toughness reinforcing compatilizer MBS 2
Modifier ACR K120 1
Sb 2O 3 0.8
Flow ability modifying agent EMI-200 5
Antioxidant 1010 0.1
Oxidation inhibitor 168 0.1
Calcium stearate 0.8
Internal lubricant YG-16 0.8
Environment-friendly plasticizer DINCH 1.5
Organic stabilizer 1 1.2
Organic stabilizer 2 1
Polyethylene wax AC-6A 1
Polyethylene wax AC-316A 0.2
Embodiment 2:
A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS, its prescription is formed like following table 2:
Table 2: the prescription of the environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS is formed
Raw material Mass parts
PVC 55
ABS 8391 30
Toughness reinforcing compatilizer MBS 2
Chlorinatedpolyethylene 0.5
Sb 2O 3 1
Flow ability modifying agent EMI-200 5.5
Antioxidant 1010 0.15
Oxidation inhibitor 168 0.15
Calcium stearate 1.2
Internal lubricant YG-16 0.5
Environment-friendly plasticizer DINCH 2.3
Organic stabilizer 1 2.5
Organic stabilizer 3 0.4
Polyethylene wax AC-6A 0.9
Polyethylene wax AC-316A 0.5
Embodiment 3:
A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS, its prescription is formed like following table 3:
Table 3: the prescription of the environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS is formed
Raw material Mass parts
PVC 45
ABS (model: 121H-0013) 40
Modifier ACR K120 2.8
Chlorinatedpolyethylene 0.6
Sb 2O 3 1.2
Flow ability modifying agent EMI-200 6.2
Antioxidant 1010 0.1
Oxidation inhibitor 168 0.2
Calcium stearate 1.5
Internal lubricant YG-16 1.2
Environment-friendly plasticizer DINCH 2.5
Organic stabilizer 2 2.3
Organic stabilizer 3 0.3
Polyethylene wax AC-6A 0.8
Polyethylene wax AC-316A 0.4
Embodiment 4:
A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS, its prescription is formed like following table 4:
Table 4: the prescription of the environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS is formed
Raw material Mass parts
PVC 43
ABS747S 45
Modifier ACR K120 2.5
Chlorinatedpolyethylene 1
Sb 2O 3 1.2
Flow ability modifying agent EMI-200 6.5
Antioxidant 1010 0.15
Oxidation inhibitor 168 0.2
Calcium stearate 1.5
Internal lubricant YG-16 1.2
Environment-friendly plasticizer DINCH 2.5
Organic stabilizer 2 1.1
Organic stabilizer 3 1.8
Polyethylene wax AC-6A 0.8
Polyethylene wax AC-316A 0.4
Embodiment 5:
A kind of environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS, its prescription is formed like following table 5:
Table 5: the prescription of the environment protection, low cost matrix material of alternative flame-proof ABS is formed
Raw material Mass parts
PVC 52
ABS747S 35
Toughness reinforcing compatilizer MBS 1.8
Modifier ACR K120 1.7
Sb 2O 3 1.2
Flow ability modifying agent EMI-200 6.0
Antioxidant 1010 0.15
Oxidation inhibitor 168 0.2
Calcium stearate 1.5
Internal lubricant YG-16 1.2
Environment-friendly plasticizer DINCH 2.5
Organic stabilizer 1 1.3
Organic stabilizer 2 1.2
Polyethylene wax AC-6A 0.8
Polyethylene wax AC-316A 0.4
Matrix material of the present invention can prepare through melt extruding, and is the example explanation with embodiment 1: various raw materials mix are even, and place twin screw extruder to melt extrude and get final product.The prescription of other embodiment all can adopt the method preparation that melt extrudes.
Need to prove: organic stabilizer 1 of the present invention is 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-((dodecyl sulfenyl) methyl) phenol, and its compound method is existingly among the embodiment 17 of 200510121357.6 patent application document to set forth explanation at application number;
Organic stabilizer 2 of the present invention is three (isooctyl mercaptoacetate) lanthanum-epoxy soybean oil-phosphorous acid ester one package stabilizer, and its preparation method is existingly among the embodiment 10 of 200610132485.5 patent application document to set forth explanation at application number;
Organic stabilizer 3 of the present invention is a composite stabilizer of metal salt of organic carboxylic acid containing sulfur, and its preparation method is existingly among the embodiment 5 of 200610132464.3 patent application document to set forth explanation at application number.
Performance of composites such as following table 6 by embodiment 1-5 preparation:
Table 6: the performance of composites of the present invention's preparation
Test event Testing standard Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Tensile strength (MPa) ASTM D638 45 48 43 46 48
Elongation (%) ASTM D638 20 16 22 25 15
Flexural strength (MPa) ASTM D790 65 68 62 66 68
Modulus in flexure (MPa) ASTM D790 2200 2350 2100 2250 2350
Notched Izod impact strength (KJ/m2) ASTM D256 30 26 33 34 26
Prescription to embodiment carries out dynamic thermally-stabilised test: the mixing tank of HAAKE torque rheometer is warming up to 180 ℃; Rotor speed is 30r/min; According to the proportioning of embodiment add total mass be the mixture of 70g to mixing tank, after mixture plastified fully, the timing definition of balancing torque increase 3Nm was dynamic heat-stable time; Through test, the dynamic heat-stable time of the prescription of embodiments of the invention is between 18-20min.

Claims (8)

1. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of an alternative flame-proof ABS, it is characterized in that: its raw material by following mass parts is formed: the fire retarding synergist of the ABS of the PVC of 40-55 part, 25-45 part, the compatilizer of 2-4 part, 0.5-2 part, the flow ability modifying agent of 6-10 part, the softening agent of 1-3 part, the oxidation inhibitor of 0.1-0.5 part.
2. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described compatilizer comprises a kind of among MBS, CPE, the ACR.
3. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fire retarding synergist comprises Antimony Trioxide: 99.5Min, zinc borate, Ammonium Heptamolybdate, zinc oxide.
4. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described flow ability modifying agent comprises EMI-200, calcium stearate, Magnesium Stearate, N, N-ethylene bis stearamide, PE wax, chlorinatedpolyethylene wax, oleylamide.
5. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described softening agent is non-phthalic ester plasticizer.
6. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described non-phthalic ester plasticizer is Dinch.
7. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor comprises 1010,168,1076,626,1135,215,245.
8. the environment protection, low cost matrix material of a kind of alternative flame-proof ABS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic stabilizer thiomethyl amphyl, Orgnic rare earth thiolate mixture, metal salt of organic carboxylic acid containing sulfur mixture.
CN201210188073.9A 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Environment-friendly low-cost composite material capable of substituting flame retardant ABS Active CN102731926B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103073813A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-01 无锡常安通用金属制品有限公司 Polrvinyl chloride alloy material and preparation method
CN103980654A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-13 山东瀚氏汽车零部件有限公司 Anti-aging and high temperature resistant alloy for automotive interior parts and preparation method thereof
CN105086283A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 连云港海水化工有限公司 High-fluidity and flame-retardant PVC/ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN105754281A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) and PVC (polyvinyl chloride) alloy and preparation method thereof
CN106221115A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-12-14 苏州柯创电子材料有限公司 Blooming tubing
CN109401166A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-03-01 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-elongation high-impact ASA special material for tube composition and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101747568A (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-23 金发科技股份有限公司 PVC/ABS alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN101875748A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-11-03 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 Heat-resistance ABS/PVC alloy and preparation method thereof
CN102040786A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-05-04 佛山市顺德区圆融新材料有限公司 Antiflaming PVC (poly vinyl chloride)/ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN102477206A (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-05-30 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Flame retardant and antistatic ABS/PVC alloy material, and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101747568A (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-23 金发科技股份有限公司 PVC/ABS alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN101875748A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-11-03 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 Heat-resistance ABS/PVC alloy and preparation method thereof
CN102477206A (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-05-30 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Flame retardant and antistatic ABS/PVC alloy material, and preparation method thereof
CN102040786A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-05-04 佛山市顺德区圆融新材料有限公司 Antiflaming PVC (poly vinyl chloride)/ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) alloy material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103073813A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-01 无锡常安通用金属制品有限公司 Polrvinyl chloride alloy material and preparation method
CN103980654A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-13 山东瀚氏汽车零部件有限公司 Anti-aging and high temperature resistant alloy for automotive interior parts and preparation method thereof
CN103980654B (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-06-08 山东瀚氏汽车零部件有限公司 Automotive upholstery aging resistance high-temperature alloy and preparation method
CN105086283A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 连云港海水化工有限公司 High-fluidity and flame-retardant PVC/ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN105754281A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) and PVC (polyvinyl chloride) alloy and preparation method thereof
CN106221115A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-12-14 苏州柯创电子材料有限公司 Blooming tubing
CN109401166A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-03-01 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-elongation high-impact ASA special material for tube composition and preparation method thereof
CN109401166B (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-05-04 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Special ASA pipe material composition with high elongation and high impact resistance and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 528322 Guangdong City, Shunde District Leliu street even Du Tian Ren Ren Industrial Park (self) plant No. 10

Patentee after: Guangdong harmony new materials Co. Ltd.

Address before: 528315 Industrial Road, Penglai Road, Beijiao neighborhood, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: Foshan City Shunde District Yuanrong New Materials Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 528311 Longchuang Road, Malong Village Committee, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: GUANGDONG ALDEX NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528322 Guangdong City, Shunde District Leliu street even Du Tian Ren Ren Industrial Park (self) plant No. 10

Patentee before: GUANGDONG ALDEX NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.