CN102727751A - Swine mineral powder for external use and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a swine mineral powder for external use and belongs to the technical field of veterinary drugs. The composition provided by the invention comprises the following components of: by weight, 30-50% of montmorillonite (W/W), 20-40% of powdered steatile (W/W), 10-20% of bentonite (W/W), 8-10% of a traditional Chinese medicinal extract (W/W), and 0.1-0.5% of plant essence (W/W). By the adoption of the swine mineral powder for external use, the body surface of neonatal piglets can be rapidly dried, the body temperature of piglets is maintained, survival rate of piglets and healthy piglet rate are raised, and incidence rate of sow's parturient canal diseases is reduced.

Description

One boar external mineral powder and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to veterinary's technical field, relate in particular to a boar external mineral powder.

Background technology

The cultivation of piglet is the critical stage of common concern during large scale of pig farm is produced, and piglet is the basis of Swine Production, and the piglet survival ratio below 35 ages in days just is directly to influence the pig farm economic benefit, the important indicator of reflection pig farm management level.

Cause of death investigation according to for many years shows; The dead 65%-78% of piglet occur in be born to a week during this period of time in; Main cause is that sow kills, steps on to die, connects the untimely piglet death by suffocation of practise midwifery, sow lack milk and small and weak piglet eat less than suckle and entrust one's child to the care of sb. improper and hungry to death, dysentery is dead, the freezing to death etc. of winter.

Yet at present nearly all pig farm does not give enough attention to piglet this link of delivering a child; Particularly do not handling properly aspect the newborn piglet insulation, piglet birth back midwife uses rag and wipes piglet mucus on one's body usually, but this method can't guarantee the required body temperature of piglet; Very easily cause cold stress; And in feeding process to piglets docking, cut ear etc. and all can cause wound piglet, pathogenic infection induces an illness easily.To these situation, the externally applied product that the present invention is directed to sow mother, piglet health care when practicing midwifery is to solve the problems referred to above that pig industry faces at present.

Summary of the invention

For these reasons, the invention provides a boar external mineral powder.

1, the purpose of this invention is to provide a boar external mineral powder.

2, the pig external mineral powder that the present invention relates to is grouped into by following one-tenth:

Weight percentage is preferably: Montmorillonitum 50% (W/W), Pulvis Talci 31.5% (W/W), bentonite 10% (W/W), Chinese medicine extract 8% (W/W), plant essence 0.5% (W/W).

A kind of or the combination that said Chinese medicine extract is selected from Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Flos Sophorae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Radix Notoginseng is carried exsiccant extract through water.

Said plant essence is selected from a kind of in Herba Menthae essence, Folium eucalypti globueli (Eucalyptus globulus Labill.) essence, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi essence.

2, the pig external mineral powder that the present invention relates to is to process through following technology:

(1) take by weighing the plant essence of recipe quantity, the equivalent dilution method that progressively increases mixes with Montmorillonitum five times, obtains the uniform mixture of a kind of elementary mixing;

(2) in said mixture, add Pulvis Talci, bentonite, the Chinese medicine extract of formula ratio successively, abundant mixing in appropriate vessel;

(3) with said mixture behind disinfection by ultraviolet light, pack, seal promptly and get

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

The present invention can make the rapid draing of newborn piglet body surface, keeps piglet body temperature, improves piglet survival ratio, strong young rate.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1:

Additive formula:

Preparation technology:

(1) take by weighing 0.1kg Herba Menthae essence, the equivalent dilution method that progressively increases mixes with Montmorillonitum five times, obtains the uniform mixture of a kind of elementary mixing;

(2) in said mixture, add Pulvis Talci, bentonite, Folium Artemisiae Argyi extract successively, abundant mixing in appropriate vessel;

(3) with said mixture behind disinfection by ultraviolet light, pack, seal, promptly get.

Embodiment 2:

Preparation technology:

(1) take by weighing 0.5kg Folium eucalypti globueli (Eucalyptus globulus Labill.) essence, the equivalent dilution method that progressively increases mixes with Montmorillonitum five times, obtains the uniform mixture of a kind of elementary mixing;

(2) in said mixture, add Pulvis Talci, bentonite, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) extract successively, abundant mixing in appropriate vessel;

(3) with said mixture behind disinfection by ultraviolet light, pack, seal, promptly get.

Embodiment 3:

Preparation technology:

(1) take by weighing 0.5kg Folium Artemisiae Argyi essence, the equivalent dilution method that progressively increases mixes with Montmorillonitum five times, obtains the uniform mixture of a kind of elementary mixing;

(2) in said mixture, add Pulvis Talci, bentonite, Flos Sophorae extract successively, abundant mixing in appropriate vessel;

(3) with said mixture behind disinfection by ultraviolet light, pack, seal, promptly get.

Embodiment 4:

Preparation technology:

(1) take by weighing 0.2kg Herba Menthae essence, the equivalent dilution method that progressively increases mixes with Montmorillonitum five times, obtains the uniform mixture of a kind of elementary mixing;

(2) in said mixture, add Pulvis Talci, bentonite, Radix Notoginseng extract successively, abundant mixing in appropriate vessel;

(3) with said mixture behind disinfection by ultraviolet light, pack, seal, promptly get.

Embodiment 5: pig involved in the present invention is improved piglet survival ratio, reduces disease incident, improves the breeding performonce fo animals effect test with externally-applied powder

Trial drug: the used externally-applied powder of the present invention (adopting the preparation of embodiment 2 methods)

Experimental animal

100 health status in pig farm, Baoding, the essentially identical sow to be produced of fertility performance.

EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN and method

Be divided into test group and matched group with randomized blocks, 50 every group.Matched group is raised according to former raising condition, and test group is used according to following method: (1) is used for newborn piglet: evenly smear this product of one deck immediately, every about 45g after after the piglet birth amniotic fluid at its mouth and nose place being removed with towel.Make dry and comfortable, the insulation of its body surface.Behind the disconnected umbilicus, the umbilical cord section dips in wipes away this product.(2) be used for suckling pig: evenly spread this product of one deck at piglet insulation box, once a day, each 100-150g, logotype 3 days.(3) be used for sow: before and after breeding or puerperal the sow external genital evenly smear one deck and give product, every 20g, logotype 5 days.(4) be used for ablactational baby pig: wean mixed in the week after the hurdle changes the crowd, and spread once this product every day in the piglet zone of action.The same matched group of all the other raising conditions.

Experimental period is that sow oestrused from the last thoughtful next time of breeding, and piglet is finished to child care from being born.

Table 1 externally-applied powder of the present invention is improving piglet survival ratio, is reducing disease incident, is improving the breeding performonce fo animals result of the test

Observation item	Test group	Matched group
			Piglet mortality rate (%)	90.9	84.8
Piglet average daily gain (g/ head)	301	275
			Diarrhoea incidence rate (%)	14.5	20.8
Sow MMA syndrome sickness rate (%)	2	10

Drawn by last table, the related pig externally-applied powder of the present invention can effectively improve piglet survival ratio, reduces disease incident, improve breeding performonce fo animals.

Claims (5)

1. a boar external mineral powder is characterized in that this each composition weight percentage of external mineral powder is:

2. a boar external mineral powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that this each composition weight percentage of external mineral powder is: Montmorillonitum 50% (W/W), Pulvis Talci 31.5% (W/W), bentonite 10% (W/W), Chinese medicinal powder 8% (W/W), plant essence 0.5% (W/W).

3. a boar external mineral powder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said plant essence is selected from a kind of in Herba Menthae essence, Folium eucalypti globueli (Eucalyptus globulus Labill.) essence, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi essence.

4. a boar external mineral powder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, a kind of or combination that said Chinese medicine extract is selected from Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Flos Sophorae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Radix Notoginseng is carried exsiccant extract through water.

5. a boar external mineral powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that this externally-applied powder is to be prepared from following method:

(1) take by weighing the plant essence of recipe quantity, the equivalent dilution method that progressively increases mixes with Montmorillonitum five times, obtains the uniform mixture of a kind of elementary mixing;

(2) in said mixture, add Pulvis Talci, bentonite, the Chinese medicine extract of formula ratio successively, abundant mixing in appropriate vessel;

(3) with said mixture behind disinfection by ultraviolet light, pack, seal promptly and get.