A kind of gimbal base of fine-tuning rotation
Technical field
The present invention relates to surveying instrument technical field, relate in particular to a kind of gimbal base of fine-tuning rotation.
Background technology
A large amount of its bases of laser leveler that use only have fine setting and rotating function substantially at present, and must adjust with adjusting pin the level of instrument.Laser surveying instrument is mainly used for electronic circuit and pipeline laying; Tiling, ceramic tile, panelling, paving wallpaper; The levelling such as kitchen and Toilet Installation, planning and measurement.Require the instrument can 360 ° of rotations, low-angle can be finely tuned, and is convenient to find and aim at the mark.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of gimbal base of fine-tuning rotation, to overcome mechanism's complexity in prior art, adjusts the defect of the level inconvenience of instrument.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of gimbal base of fine-tuning rotation, the card extender that comprises cating nipple, locking knob, fixed block, be fixed with above-mentioned fixed block, rotating mechanism and for regulating the micro-adjusting mechanism of rotating mechanism, above-mentioned cating nipple upper end and above-mentioned card extender are spirally connected, above-mentioned fixed block and above-mentioned rotating mechanism clearance fit, above-mentioned locking knob and above-mentioned cating nipple are spirally connected, above-mentioned card extender coordinates a space of formation with above-mentioned fixed block, above-mentioned micro-adjusting mechanism is arranged in above-mentioned space.
Further, above-mentioned cating nipple comprises base, briquetting and ball head rotating shaft, above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft is installed to above-mentioned briquetting and above-mentioned base and coordinates in the spherical space forming and form a universal joint, and above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft upper end and above-mentioned card extender are spirally connected.
Further, above-mentioned rotating mechanism comprises adapter, fine motion seat and compressing tablet, be spirally connected with above-mentioned compressing tablet and above-mentioned adapter fixing, and above-mentioned fine motion seat and above-mentioned adapter clearance fit, above-mentioned fine motion seat and above-mentioned fixed block clearance fit.
Further, above-mentioned micro-adjusting mechanism comprises vernier adjustment knob, fine motion piece, extension spring and register pin, above-mentioned fine motion piece is arranged on above-mentioned fixed block inwall one side, and hinged with above-mentioned fixed block, above-mentioned extension spring one end and above-mentioned fixed block are fixed, and the other end and above-mentioned fine motion seat are fixed, and above-mentioned register pin and above-mentioned fine motion seat are spirally connected and close above-mentioned fine motion piece sidewall, above-mentioned vernier adjustment knob screws in above-mentioned fixed block and the laminating of above-mentioned fine motion piece, promotes above-mentioned fine motion seat rotation under the effect of above-mentioned register pin.
Further, the gimbal base of above-mentioned fine-tuning rotation also comprises a friction block, and above-mentioned friction block is arranged between above-mentioned briquetting and above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft, and above-mentioned locking knob screws in above-mentioned briquetting and pushes up mutually with above-mentioned friction block.
(3) beneficial effect
The gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention, simple in structure, be provided with cating nipple, rotating mechanism and micro-adjusting mechanism, can realize laser leveler and can tilt by any direction again by rotary fine adjustment.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure l is the gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention and the structural representation of laser leveler assembling;
Fig. 2 is the semisectional view of the gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of micro-adjusting mechanism in the gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is base, and 2 is locking knob, and 3 is friction block, 4 is fixed block, and 5 is card extender, and 6 is screw, and 7 is compressing tablet, 8 is briquetting, and 9 is vernier adjustment knob, and 10 is fine motion seat, and 11 adapters are, 12 is fine motion piece, and 13 is ball head rotating shaft, and 14 is extension spring, 15 is register pin, and 16 is space, and 17 is bearing pin, 18 is spherical space, and 19 is end face, and 20 is laser leveler.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention, the card extender 5 that comprises cating nipple, locking knob 2, fixed block 4, be fixed with above-mentioned fixed block 4 use screws 6, rotating mechanism and for regulating the micro-adjusting mechanism of rotating mechanism, above-mentioned locking knob 2 is spirally connected with above-mentioned cating nipple, control the degree of tightness of above-mentioned cating nipple, above-mentioned card extender 5 coordinates a space 16 of formation with above-mentioned fixed block 4, above-mentioned micro-adjusting mechanism is arranged in above-mentioned space 16.
Above-mentioned cating nipple comprises base 1, briquetting 8 and ball head rotating shaft 13, and above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft 13 is installed to universal joint of the interior formation in spherical space 18 that above-mentioned briquetting 8 and above-mentioned base 1 coordinate formation.Above-mentioned briquetting 8 and above-mentioned base 1 use screw fit are fixed.The shape of above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft 13 is roughly spheroid and cylindrical combination, and above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft 13 upper ends and above-mentioned card extender 5 are spirally connected.Above-mentioned friction block 3 is arranged between above-mentioned briquetting 8 and above-mentioned ball head rotating shaft 13, and above-mentioned locking knob 2 screws in above-mentioned briquetting 8 and pushes up and can pin cating nipple mutually with above-mentioned friction block 3.
Above-mentioned rotating mechanism comprises adapter 11, fine motion seat 10 and compressing tablet 7.Above-mentioned compressing tablet 7 and above-mentioned adapter 11 use screws 6 are fixed, above-mentioned adapter 11 and above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 clearance fit.When above-mentioned adapter 11 is subject to larger torsion, above-mentioned adapter 11 can do 360 ° of rotations around fine motion seat 10.Above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 and above-mentioned fixed block 4 clearance fit, above-mentioned fixed block 4 and above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 are fitted on end face 19 and are provided with screw 6, make fine motion seat 10 not produce axial displacement.
As shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned micro-adjusting mechanism comprises vernier adjustment knob 9, fine motion piece 12, extension spring 14 and register pin 15.Above-mentioned fine motion piece 12 is arranged on above-mentioned fixed block 4 near inwall one side, and above-mentioned fine motion piece 12 is pegged graft and is fixed on above-mentioned fixed block 4 with bearing pin 17.Above-mentioned register pin 15 is spirally connected with above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 and is arranged near above-mentioned fine motion piece 12 sidewall one sides.Above-mentioned extension spring 14 one end and above-mentioned fixed block 4 are fixing, and the other end and above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 are fixing.
Above-mentioned vernier adjustment knob 9 screws in above-mentioned fixed block 4, contacts above-mentioned fine motion piece 12, promotes register pin 15 and above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 and rotates, thereby drive above-mentioned adapter 11 to rotate.Reset response is played in extension spring 14.The range of adjustment of micro-adjusting mechanism can be controlled in ± and 7 °.Above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 and above-mentioned adapter 11 clearance fit produce friction force, and the torsion that vernier adjustment knob 9 drives is less, above-mentioned fine motion seat 10 and above-mentioned adapter 11 can together with rotate.
When work, laser leveler 20 can be installed to above adapter 11 by internal and external threads, utilize the rotation of cating nipple and tilt function to adjust level and the angle of inclination of instrument, when institutional adjustment can be locked cating nipple with locking knob 2 during to optimum position, rotate afterwards adapter 11, laser leveler 20 is adjusted to certain position, more accurately locate with micro-adjusting mechanism, make laser leveler 20 be in optimum position.The center screw thread of base 1 can coordinate with tripod, when making instrument realize above-mentioned functions, can be fixed on tripod again, uses convenient.
The gimbal base of a kind of fine-tuning rotation of the present invention, simple in structure, be provided with cating nipple, rotating mechanism and micro-adjusting mechanism, can realize laser leveler and can tilt by any direction again by rotary fine adjustment.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.