Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of single cylinder structure flexibility can contracture climbing shuttering system and construction process thereof, has solved the equipment investment amount that prior art exists large, the problem that long construction period and quality control are more difficult.
The present invention overcomes the above problems by following scheme:
A kind of single cylinder structure flexibility can contracture climbing shuttering system, comprise construction wellhead and cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame, the flexibility that is provided with ring curtain shape on the cylindrical shell medial surface of cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame can contracture inner formword, can on the medial surface of contracture inner formword, be respectively arranged with interior foundation ring ring stiffener parallel to the ground in flexibility, interior centre circle ring stiffener parallel to the ground and interior collar ring stiffener parallel to the ground, between interior foundation ring ring stiffener and the side of construction wellhead, be provided with under flexible inner formword and locate internal overarm support, under flexible inner formword, locating internal overarm support is to be radiation to arrange taking the center of construction wellhead as the center of circle, be provided with flexible inner formword between interior centre circle ring stiffener and the side of construction wellhead in, locate internal overarm support, in flexible inner formword, locating internal overarm support is to be radiation to arrange taking the center of construction wellhead as the center of circle, strengthen being provided with on flexible inner formword and locating internal overarm support between annular muscle and the side of construction wellhead at interior collar, on flexible inner formword, locating internal overarm support is to be radiation to arrange taking the center of construction wellhead as the center of circle, flexibility can the top of contracture inner formword and the top of construction wellhead between be provided with flexible inner formword lift cable, the flexibility that is provided with ring curtain shape on the cylindrical shell lateral surface of cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame can contracture exterior sheathing, can on the lateral surface of contracture exterior sheathing, be respectively arranged with flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring in flexibility, drag-line locating ring on drag-line locating ring and flexible exterior sheathing in flexible exterior sheathing, flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring is equally spaced to arrange on lower circle parallel to the ground, in flexible exterior sheathing, drag-line locating ring is equally spaced to arrange on middle circle parallel to the ground, on flexible exterior sheathing, drag-line locating ring is equally spaced to arrange on upper circle parallel to the ground, in each flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring, be provided with flexible exterior sheathing downhaul, flexible exterior sheathing downhaul fastener is connected with the two ends of flexible exterior sheathing downhaul, drag-line be provided with flexible exterior sheathing in drag-line locating ring in each flexible exterior sheathing in, in flexible exterior sheathing, drag-line fastener is connected with the two ends of drag-line in flexible exterior sheathing, on each flexible exterior sheathing, in drag-line locating ring, be provided with drag-line on flexible exterior sheathing, on flexible exterior sheathing, drag-line fastener is connected with the two ends of drag-line on flexible exterior sheathing, flexibility can the top of contracture exterior sheathing and the top of construction wellhead between be provided with flexible exterior sheathing lift cable.
The flexibility of ring curtain shape can contracture exterior sheathing height be 1500 millimeters, the bottom diameter of a circle of cylindrical shell is 500-1000 millimeter, the wall thickness of cylindrical shell is 300 millimeters.
Single cylinder structure flexibility can contracture climbing shuttering system a construction process, comprise the following steps:
The first step, the base concrete that first completes reinforced concrete single-drum body structure are built, mark cylindrical shell central point and cylindrical shell outside vertical degree control origin reference location line;
Second step, colligation complete the cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame of height that can contracture exterior sheathing higher than flexibility, mark the inside and outside template contral line of cylindrical shell on cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame; In reinforced concrete single-drum body structure, set up and increase construction wellhead, make the height of construction wellhead be greater than the height that the flexibility of ring curtain shape can contracture exterior sheathing; Flexibility can contracture inner formword be promoted in placely with flexible inner formword lift cable, flexibility can be promoted in place by contracture exterior sheathing with flexible exterior sheathing lift cable;
The 3rd step, the flexibility of ring curtain shape can be carried out in place according to the inner formword control line of the cylindrical shell marking on cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame by contracture inner formword, to under flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support apical grafting between flexibility can the interior foundation ring ring stiffener and the side of construction wellhead of contracture inner formword, to in flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support apical grafting between flexibility can the interior centre circle ring stiffener and the side of construction wellhead of contracture inner formword, to on flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support apical grafting between flexibility can the interior collar ring stiffener and the side of construction wellhead of contracture inner formword again,
The 4th step, the flexibility of ring curtain shape can be carried out in place according to the exterior sheathing control line of the cylindrical shell marking on cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame by contracture exterior sheathing, by flexible exterior sheathing downhaul through in flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring, the two ends of flexible exterior sheathing downhaul are connected with flexible exterior sheathing downhaul fastener, and fastening flexible exterior sheathing downhaul fastener, by drag-line in flexible exterior sheathing through in drag-line locating ring in flexible exterior sheathing, the two ends of drag-line in flexible exterior sheathing are connected with drag-line fastener in flexible exterior sheathing, and drag-line fastener in fastening flexible exterior sheathing, by drag-line on flexible exterior sheathing through in drag-line locating ring on flexible exterior sheathing, the two ends of drag-line on flexible exterior sheathing are connected with drag-line fastener on flexible exterior sheathing, and drag-line fastener on fastening flexible exterior sheathing,
The 5th step, encircle the flexibility of curtain shape can contracture exterior sheathing the cylindrical shell concreting between can contracture inner formword with the flexibility of ring act shape, concrete strength is greater than 0.2 MPa;
The 6th step, remove flexible inner formword location internal overarm support, after receiving in cylindrical shell contracture mouth, make flexibility can contracture inner formword and cylindrical shell concrete depart from;
The 7th step, each flexible exterior sheathing fastener is become flexible, by after outer cylindrical shell contracture mouth pine, make flexibility can contracture exterior sheathing and cylindrical shell concrete depart from;
The 8th step, repeat second step to the seven step by step rapid, until complete the construction of whole cylindrical shells.
The present invention provides one both to drop into economical rationality for reinforced concrete single-drum body structure cylindrical shell construction formwork engineering, constructing operation is easy again, and form work engineering system and construction method thereof applied widely, can save and drop into 20%-30% compared with conventional construction method, overall economic efficiency and social benefit are obvious, are that the one of enterprise in charge of construction's organization steel reinforced concrete single cylinder structure cylindrical shell construction formwork engineering is well selected.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B-B to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of D Nodes in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of C Nodes in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that template system of the present invention builds process chart.
detailed description of the invention
A kind of single cylinder structure flexibility can contracture climbing shuttering system, comprise construction wellhead 10 and cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11, the flexibility that is provided with ring curtain shape on the cylindrical shell medial surface of cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11 can contracture inner formword 2, can on the medial surface of contracture inner formword 2, be respectively arranged with interior foundation ring ring stiffener 6 parallel to the ground in flexibility, interior centre circle ring stiffener 6 parallel to the ground ' and interior collar ring stiffener 6 parallel to the ground ", between interior foundation ring ring stiffener 6 and the side of construction wellhead 10, be provided with and under flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support 7, under flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support 7 and be radiation taking construction wellhead 10 center as the center of circle and arrange, interior centre circle ring stiffener 6 ' and the side of construction wellhead 10 between locate in being provided with flexible inner formword internal overarm support 7 ', in flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support 7 ' be as the center of circle taking construction wellhead 10 center radiation layout, strengthen annular muscle 6 " and be provided with between the side of construction wellhead 10 on flexible inner formword locate internal overarm support 7 " at interior collar, on flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support 7 " be radiation arranges taking construction wellhead 10 center as the center of circle, flexibility can the top of contracture inner formword 2 and the top of construction wellhead 10 between be provided with flexible inner formword lift cable 9, the flexibility that is provided with ring curtain shape on the cylindrical shell lateral surface of cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11 can contracture exterior sheathing 1, can on the lateral surface of contracture exterior sheathing 1, be respectively arranged with flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring 3 in flexibility, drag-line locating ring 3 in flexible exterior sheathing ' and flexible exterior sheathing on drag-line locating ring 3 ", flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring 3 is equally spaced to arrange on lower circle parallel to the ground, drag-line locating ring 3 in flexible exterior sheathing ' be equally spaced to arrange on middle circle parallel to the ground, drag-line locating ring 3 on flexible exterior sheathing " is equally spaced to arrange on upper circle parallel to the ground, in each flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring 3, be provided with flexible exterior sheathing downhaul 4, flexible exterior sheathing downhaul fastener 5 is connected with the two ends of flexible exterior sheathing downhaul 4, drag-line locating ring 3 in each flexible exterior sheathing ' in be provided with flexible exterior sheathing in drag-line 4 ', drag-line fastener 5 in flexible exterior sheathing ' with drag-line 4 in flexible exterior sheathing ' two ends be connected, drag-line locating ring 3 on each flexible exterior sheathing " in be provided with drag-line 4 on flexible exterior sheathing ", on flexible exterior sheathing, the two ends of drag-line fastener 5 " with drag-line 4 on flexible exterior sheathing " are connected, flexibility can the top of contracture exterior sheathing 1 and the top of construction wellhead 10 between be provided with flexible exterior sheathing lift cable 8.
The flexibility of ring curtain shape can contracture exterior sheathing 1 height H be 1500 millimeters, the bottom diameter of a circle of cylindrical shell is 500-1000 millimeter, the wall thickness of cylindrical shell is 300 millimeters.
Single cylinder structure flexibility can contracture climbing shuttering system a construction process, comprise the following steps:
The first step, the base concrete that first completes reinforced concrete single-drum body structure are built, mark cylindrical shell central point and cylindrical shell outside vertical degree control origin reference location line;
Second step, colligation complete the cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11 of height H that can contracture exterior sheathing 1 higher than flexibility, mark the inside and outside template contral line of cylindrical shell on cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11; In reinforced concrete single-drum body structure, set up and increase construction wellhead 10, make the height of construction wellhead 10 be greater than the height H that the flexibility of ring curtain shape can contracture exterior sheathing 1; Flexibility can contracture inner formword 2 be promoted in placely with flexible inner formword lift cable 9, flexibility can be promoted in place by contracture exterior sheathing 1 with flexible exterior sheathing lift cable 8;
The 3rd step, the flexibility of ring curtain shape can be carried out in place according to the inner formword control line of the cylindrical shell of mark on cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11 by contracture inner formword 2, to under flexible inner formword, locate internal overarm support 7 apical graftings between flexibility can the interior foundation ring ring stiffener 6 and the side of construction wellhead 10 of contracture inner formword 2, by in flexible inner formword, locate the interior centre circle ring stiffener 6 that internal overarm support 7 ' apical grafting can contracture inner formword 2 in flexibility ' and the side of construction wellhead 10 between, to on flexible inner formword, locate between internal overarm support 7 " the interior collar ring stiffener 6 that apical grafting can contracture inner formword 2 in flexibility " and the side of construction wellhead 10 again,
The 4th step, the flexibility of ring curtain shape can be carried out in place according to the exterior sheathing control line of the cylindrical shell of mark on cylindrical shell reinforcing bar binding frame 11 by contracture exterior sheathing 1, by flexible exterior sheathing downhaul 4 through in flexible exterior sheathing downhaul locating ring 3, the two ends of flexible exterior sheathing downhaul 4 are connected with flexible exterior sheathing downhaul fastener 5, and fastening flexible exterior sheathing downhaul fastener 5, by drag-line 4 in flexible exterior sheathing ' through drag-line locating ring 3 in flexible exterior sheathing ' in, by drag-line 4 in flexible exterior sheathing ' two ends and drag-line fastener 5 in flexible exterior sheathing ' be connected, and drag-line fastener 5 in fastening flexible exterior sheathing ', by in drag-line 4 on flexible exterior sheathing " through drag-line locating ring 3 on flexible exterior sheathing ", drag-line 4 on flexible exterior sheathing " two ends and drag-line fastener 5 on flexible exterior sheathing " is connected, and drag-line fastener 5 on fastening flexible exterior sheathing ",
The 5th step, encircle the flexibility of curtain shape can contracture exterior sheathing 1 the cylindrical shell concreting between can contracture inner formword 2 with the flexibility of ring act shape, concrete strength is greater than 0.2 MPa;
The 6th step, remove flexible inner formword location internal overarm support, after receiving in cylindrical shell contracture mouth, flexibility can be departed from by contracture inner formword 2 with cylindrical shell concrete;
The 7th step, each flexible exterior sheathing fastener is become flexible, will after outer cylindrical shell contracture mouth pine, flexibility can be departed from by contracture exterior sheathing 1 with cylindrical shell concrete;
The 8th step, repeat second step to the seven step by step rapid, until complete the construction of whole cylindrical shells.
As reinforced concrete single-drum body cylindrical shell construction formwork engineering, complete after whole cylindrical shell concrete pouring constructions, flexible can contracture climbing shuttering operating procedure before according to each lifting flexibility can be dismantled by contracture climbing shuttering, the flexibility after dismounting can repeatedly be used by contracture climbing shuttering after checking, repairing.