CN102716649A - Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle - Google Patents

Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102716649A
CN102716649A CN2012102021431A CN201210202143A CN102716649A CN 102716649 A CN102716649 A CN 102716649A CN 2012102021431 A CN2012102021431 A CN 2012102021431A CN 201210202143 A CN201210202143 A CN 201210202143A CN 102716649 A CN102716649 A CN 102716649A
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
water tank
spray
water pump
water
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Granted
Application number
CN2012102021431A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102716649B (en
Inventor
胡忠进
吴丽华
王政
陈志堃
史大为
武超
韩俊淑
张文昌
崔向东
任旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING HUILONG NEW TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Institute of Medical Equipment Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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Institute of Medical Equipment Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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Priority to CN201210202143.1A priority Critical patent/CN102716649B/en
Publication of CN102716649A publication Critical patent/CN102716649A/en
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Publication of CN102716649B publication Critical patent/CN102716649B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flue gas purification device for a spray quenching vehicle. The technical scheme includes that a garbage disposal combustion chamber is arranged in a carriage, the flue gas purification device comprises a water tank, a flue gas fan, a coiled pipe, a quenching water pump, a spray water pump and a chimney, the inside of the water tank is divided into an independent spray section and a quenching section by a partition, the coiled pipe is positioned in the combustion chamber of a garbage disposal device, two ends of a second flue gas guide pipe are connected with the combustion chamber of the garbage disposal device and the spray section of the water tank respectively, two ends of a first flue gas guide pipe are connected with one end of the coiled pipe and the spray section of the water tank respectively, two ends of a third flue gas guide pipe are connected with the other end of the coiled pipe and the quenching section of the water tank respectively, the chimney is connected with the quenching section of the water tank, and the flue gas fan, the spray water pump and the quenching water pump are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the outside of the water tank through supports respectively. The flue gas purification device is simple in structure and small in size, can be assembled on a motor vehicle, and is used for purifying flue gas generated by the garbage disposal device for the vehicle.

Description

The automobile-used smoke eliminator of a kind of spray chilling formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ambulatory vehicle field of engineering technology, specifically, relate to a kind of automobile-used refuse treatment plant, be mainly used in the flue gas that automobile-used refuse treatment plant is produced and carry out purified treatment.
Background technology
China mainly adopts the method for burning to the processing of medical waste at present.Medical refuse burning can produce the poison gas that contains multiple compositions such as bioxin, and atmosphere is produced secondary pollution, the physical and mental health of serious threat surrounding resident.Therefore need further handle just flue gas and can enter atmosphere.But existing processing means mostly are to adopt simple spray to handle.Though these means can be removed the most of toxic component in the poison gas, can not remove other toxic components that comprise bioxin.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides the automobile-used smoke eliminator of toxic component in a kind of effective removal poison gas in order to improve the weak point of existing flue gases purification.
The present invention sprays the automobile-used smoke eliminator of chilling formula, and the technical scheme of employing is: the garbage disposal combustion chamber is set in the compartment, and said device comprises water tank, flue gas blower fan, coil pipe, chilling water pump, spray water pump and chimney; Water tank inside is divided into independently spray section and quench zone by dividing plate; Coil pipe is positioned at the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation; Flue gas skirt two two ends connect the combustion chamber of refuse treatment plant and the spray section of water tank respectively, and flue gas skirt one two ends connect the spray section of coil pipe one end and water tank respectively; Flue gas skirt three two ends connect the quench zone of the coil pipe other end and water tank respectively; Chimney connects the quench zone of water tank; Combustion gas blower fan, spray water pump and chilling water pump are fixed on the water tank external left right side wall through support respectively.
Said spray water pump connects the spray section gondola water faucet of water tank through pipeline; Said chilling water pump connects the quench zone gondola water faucet of water tank through pipeline.
Said quench zone is provided with the aeration head assembly, and the aeration head assembly connects two aeration heads respectively by threeway and tube connector is formed.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is simple in structure, volume is little, can be assemblied on the motor vehicles, automobile-used refuse treatment plant is produced flue gas carry out purified treatment.
2, innoxious.The useless similar total toxic equivalent of flue gas , bioxin after purified treatment is much smaller than national standard, but qualified discharge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cisten mechanism sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an aeration head modular construction sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to further describe.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention sprays chilling formula smoke eliminator and is made up of chimney 1, flue gas blower fan 2, flue gas skirt 1, water tank 4, combustion chamber inner coil pipe 5, flue gas skirt 26, flue gas skirt 37, chilling water pump 8 and spray water pump 9.
Flue gas skirt 27 two ends connect the combustion chamber of refuse treatment plant and the spray section of water tank 4 respectively, and flue gas skirt one 3 two ends connect the spray section of coil pipe 5 and water tank 4 respectively; Flue gas skirt 36 two ends connect the other end of coil pipe 5 and the quench zone of water tank 4 respectively.Chimney 1 connects the quench zone of water tank 4.
Flue gas blower fan 2, spray water pump 8 and chilling water pump 9 are fixed on the water tank 2 external left right side walls through support respectively.The spray section of spray water pump 8 feed-tanks 4 supplies water; The quench zone of chilling water pump 9 feed-tanks 4 supplies water.When water temperature was higher than 60 ℃, two pipeline water pumps were opened the gondola water faucet place that water is delivered to water tank 4 tops automatically, increased water and outside air contact area and carried out Physical temperature-lowering.
Flue gas blower fan 2 is connected on the flue gas skirt 3.2 operations of flue gas blower fan suck the water tank spray section with the useless flue gas after the burning from the combustion chamber through flue gas skirt 7, squeeze into coil pipe through supercharging, pass through the water tank quench zone again, after chimney enters atmosphere.
Water tank 4 is fixed on the floor compartment, and is as shown in Figure 2, and its inside is divided into two independent parts by dividing plate 11: spray section 12 and quench zone 10.Water tank 4 inner and upper wherein in spray section 12, have evenly been arranged 12 gondola water faucets 15; At quench zone 10,6 gondola water faucets 13 have evenly been arranged.At quench zone 10 an aeration head assembly 14 is set.
As shown in Figure 3, aeration head assembly 14 mainly is made up of adpting flange 17, tube connector 18, threeway 16 and two aeration heads 19.
Coil pipe 5 is positioned at the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation, utilizes the high temperature of combustion chamber, the useless flue gas to 850 of heating ℃.The total length of coil pipe is 23m, and useless flue gas is stopped more than the 2S 850 ℃ of high-temperature regions, guarantees that wherein the De bioxin decomposes fully.
The staggered welding of coil pipe 5 inner every separated 100mm is footpath 23mm always, the steel pipe of wall thickness 1mm, and it act as the generation eddy current, makes useless flue gas rapid and uniform intensification and prolongs the time of staying of useless flue gas 850 ℃ of high-temperature regions.
The operation principle that the present invention sprays chilling formula smoke eliminator is: 2 operations of flue gas blower fan, the useless flue gas that produces in the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation is drawn into the spray section 12 of water tank 4 through flue gas skirt 27.Contain caustic soda in the shower water of spray section 12, useless flue gas becomes mean temperature and is 90 ℃ gaseous mixture after this section is through spraying and dedusting, deacidification, cooling.In the suction gaseous mixture this moment flue gas blower fan 2, by 2 superchargings of flue gas blower fan after flue gas skirt 1 is squeezed into the coil pipe 5 that is positioned at the combustion chamber.The steel pipe 20 of staggered welding makes gaseous mixture produce eddy current in the coil pipe 5, and gaseous mixture evenly is warming up to 850 ℃.Stove inner coil pipe length and capacity guarantee that useless flue gas stops more than the 2S 850 ℃ of high-temperature regions, guarantees that wherein the De bioxin decomposes fully.Then, gaseous mixture through the quench zone 10 of flue gas skirt 36 entering water tanks 4, is squeezed into the chilled water (chw) of quench zone 10 from two aeration heads 19 of aeration head assembly 14 under the high pressure of flue gas blower fan 2.Gaseous mixture is chilled in the time below 150 ℃ at 1S, avoids the synthetic again of bioxin.Gaseous mixture up to standard behind the chilling drains into atmosphere via chimney 1.

Claims (3)

1. the automobile-used smoke eliminator of spray chilling formula is characterized in that, said device comprises water tank, combustion gas blower fan, coil pipe, chilling water pump, spray water pump and chimney; Water tank inside is divided into independently spray section and quench zone; Coil pipe is positioned at the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation; Flue gas skirt two two ends connect the combustion chamber of refuse treatment plant and the spray section of water tank respectively, and flue gas skirt one two ends connect the spray section of burner hearth internal combustion coil pipe one end and water tank respectively; Flue gas skirt three two ends connect the quench zone of the coil pipe other end and water tank respectively; Chimney connects the quench zone of water tank; Combustion gas blower fan, spray water pump and chilling water pump are fixed on the water tank external left right side wall through support respectively.
2. the automobile-used smoke eliminator of spray chilling formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said spray water pump connects the spray section gondola water faucet of water tank through pipeline; Said chilling water pump connects the quench zone gondola water faucet of water tank through pipeline.
3. the automobile-used smoke eliminator of spray chilling formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that said quench zone is provided with the aeration head assembly, and the aeration head assembly connects two aeration heads respectively by threeway and tube connector is formed.
CN201210202143.1A 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle Active CN102716649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210202143.1A CN102716649B (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210202143.1A CN102716649B (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle

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CN102716649A true CN102716649A (en) 2012-10-10
CN102716649B CN102716649B (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107388250A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-24 李艺 The vehicle-mounted mobile that a kind of spray system deflection plate is set is lived, treatment of!medical waste device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1916495A (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-02-21 王玉志 Environmental protection, energy sources recovery type garbage treatment equipment
KR100841030B1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-06-24 박이동 Air cleaning system with water
CN201701866U (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-01-12 创冠环保(中国)有限公司 Garbage incineration flue gas purification system
CN202237678U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-30 安徽科技学院 Refuse burning flue gas purifying device
CN202860380U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-04-10 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Flue gas purifying device for spray quenching vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1916495A (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-02-21 王玉志 Environmental protection, energy sources recovery type garbage treatment equipment
KR100841030B1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-06-24 박이동 Air cleaning system with water
CN201701866U (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-01-12 创冠环保(中国)有限公司 Garbage incineration flue gas purification system
CN202237678U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-30 安徽科技学院 Refuse burning flue gas purifying device
CN202860380U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-04-10 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Flue gas purifying device for spray quenching vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107388250A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-24 李艺 The vehicle-mounted mobile that a kind of spray system deflection plate is set is lived, treatment of!medical waste device

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Effective date of registration: 20161220

Address after: 300161 Hedong District, Tianjin, East Road, No. 106

Patentee after: Sanitary Equipment Inst., Academy of Military Medical Sciences PLA

Patentee after: BEIJING HUILONG NEW TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 300161 Hedong District, Tianjin, East Road, No. 106

Patentee before: Sanitary Equipment Inst., Academy of Military Medical Sciences PLA