CN102716649B - Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle - Google Patents
Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102716649B CN102716649B CN201210202143.1A CN201210202143A CN102716649B CN 102716649 B CN102716649 B CN 102716649B CN 201210202143 A CN201210202143 A CN 201210202143A CN 102716649 B CN102716649 B CN 102716649B
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- water tank
- flue gas
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- water
- quench zone
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flue gas purification device for a spray quenching vehicle. The technical scheme includes that a garbage disposal combustion chamber is arranged in a carriage, the flue gas purification device comprises a water tank, a flue gas fan, a coiled pipe, a quenching water pump, a spray water pump and a chimney, the inside of the water tank is divided into an independent spray section and a quenching section by a partition, the coiled pipe is positioned in the combustion chamber of a garbage disposal device, two ends of a second flue gas guide pipe are connected with the combustion chamber of the garbage disposal device and the spray section of the water tank respectively, two ends of a first flue gas guide pipe are connected with one end of the coiled pipe and the spray section of the water tank respectively, two ends of a third flue gas guide pipe are connected with the other end of the coiled pipe and the quenching section of the water tank respectively, the chimney is connected with the quenching section of the water tank, and the flue gas fan, the spray water pump and the quenching water pump are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the outside of the water tank through supports respectively. The flue gas purification device is simple in structure and small in size, can be assembled on a motor vehicle, and is used for purifying flue gas generated by the garbage disposal device for the vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ambulatory vehicle field of engineering technology, specifically, relate to a kind of automobile-used refuse treatment plant, the flue gas that is mainly used in automobile-used refuse treatment plant to produce carries out purified treatment.
Background technology
The processing of China to medical waste at present, the main method of burning that adopts.Medical refuse burning can produce the poison gas that contains the Multiple components such as bioxin, and atmosphere is produced to secondary pollution, the physical and mental health of serious threat surrounding resident.Therefore need flue gas further to process and just can enter atmosphere.But existing processing means are mostly to adopt simple spray to process.Though these means can be removed the most of toxic component in poison gas, can not remove other toxic components including bioxin.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the weak point in order to improve existing flue gases purification, the automobile-used smoke eliminator of toxic component in a kind of effective removal poison gas is provided.
The present invention sprays the automobile-used smoke eliminator of quenching, and the technical scheme of employing is: garbage disposal combustion chamber is set in compartment, and described device comprises water tank, flue gas blower fan, coil pipe, chilling water pump, feeding spraying pump and chimney; Water tank inside is independently spray section and quench zone by baffle for separating; Coil pipe is positioned at the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation; Flue gas skirt two two ends connect respectively the combustion chamber of refuse treatment plant and the spray section of water tank, and flue gas skirt one two ends connect respectively the spray section of coil pipe one end and water tank; Flue gas skirt three two ends connect respectively the quench zone of the coil pipe other end and water tank; Chimney connects the quench zone of water tank; Combustion gas blower fan, feeding spraying pump and chilling water pump are fixed on water tank external left right side wall by support respectively.
Described feeding spraying pump connects the spray section gondola water faucet of water tank by pipeline; Described chilling water pump connects the quench zone gondola water faucet of water tank by pipeline.
Described quench zone arranges aeration head assembly, and aeration head assembly connects respectively two aeration heads by threeway and tube connector forms.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is simple in structure, volume is little, can be assemblied on motor vehicles, automobile-used refuse treatment plant is produced to flue gas and carry out purified treatment.
2, innoxious.The useless similar total toxic equivalent of flue gas , bioxin after purified treatment, can qualified discharge much smaller than national standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cisten mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is aeration head modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention sprays quenching smoke eliminator and is made up of chimney 1, flue gas blower fan 2, flue gas skirt 1, water tank 4, combustion chamber inner coil pipe 5, flue gas skirt 26, flue gas skirt 37, chilling water pump 8 and feeding spraying pump 9.
Flue gas skirt 27 two ends connect respectively the combustion chamber of refuse treatment plant and the spray section of water tank 4, and flue gas skirt one 3 two ends connect respectively the spray section of coil pipe 5 and water tank 4; Flue gas skirt 36 two ends connect respectively the other end of coil pipe 5 and the quench zone of water tank 4.Chimney 1 connects the quench zone of water tank 4.
Flue gas blower fan 2, feeding spraying pump 8 and chilling water pump 9 are fixed on water tank 2 external left right side walls by support respectively.The spray section of feeding spraying pump 8 feed-tanks 4 supplies water; The quench zone of chilling water pump 9 feed-tanks 4 supplies water.When water temperature is during higher than 60 ℃, two pipeline water pumps are opened the gondola water faucet place that water is delivered to water tank 4 tops automatically, increase water and outside air contact area and carry out Physical temperature-lowering.
Flue gas blower fan 2 is connected on flue gas skirt 3.Flue gas blower fan 2 moves, and the useless flue gas after burning is sucked to water tank spray section from combustion chamber through flue gas skirt 7, squeezes into coil pipe, then pass through water tank quench zone by supercharging, enters atmosphere finally by chimney.
As shown in Figure 3, aeration head assembly 14 is mainly made up of adpting flange 17, tube connector 18, threeway 16 and two aeration heads 19.
The operation principle that the present invention sprays quenching smoke eliminator is: flue gas blower fan 2 moves, and the useless flue gas producing in the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation is drawn into the spray section 12 of water tank 4 through flue gas skirt 27.In the shower water of spray section 12, contain caustic soda, useless flue gas after spraying and dedusting, deacidification, cooling, becomes mean temperature and is the gaseous mixture of 90 ℃ in this section.Gaseous mixture is now in suction flue gas blower fan 2, by squeezing into through flue gas skirt 1 coil pipe 5 that is positioned at combustion chamber after 2 superchargings of flue gas blower fan.The steel pipe 20 of coil pipe 5 interior staggered welding makes gaseous mixture produce eddy current, and gaseous mixture is evenly warming up to 850 ℃.Stove inner coil pipe length and capacity guarantee that useless flue gas, more than 850 ℃ of high-temperature regions stop 2S, guarantees that wherein bioxin decomposes completely.Then, gaseous mixture enters the quench zone 10 of water tank 4 under the high pressure of flue gas blower fan 2 through flue gas skirt 36, squeezes into the chilled water (chw) of quench zone 10 from two aeration heads 19 of aeration head assembly 14.Gaseous mixture is chilled to below 150 ℃ within the 1S time, avoids the synthetic again of bioxin.Gaseous mixture up to standard after chilling drains into atmosphere via chimney 1.
Claims (3)
1. the automobile-used smoke eliminator of spray quenching, is characterized in that, described device comprises water tank, combustion gas blower fan, coil pipe, chilling water pump, feeding spraying pump and chimney; Water tank interior separation is independently spray section and quench zone; Coil pipe is positioned at the combustion chamber of refuse disposal installation; Flue gas skirt two two ends connect respectively the combustion chamber of refuse treatment plant and the spray section of water tank, and flue gas skirt one two ends connect respectively the spray section of stove chamber inner combustion coil pipe one end and water tank; Flue gas skirt three two ends connect respectively the quench zone of the coil pipe other end and water tank; Chimney connects the quench zone of water tank; Combustion gas blower fan, feeding spraying pump and chilling water pump are fixed on water tank external left right side wall by support respectively.
2. the automobile-used smoke eliminator of spray quenching according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feeding spraying pump connects the spray section gondola water faucet of water tank by pipeline; Described chilling water pump connects the quench zone gondola water faucet of water tank by pipeline.
3. the automobile-used smoke eliminator of spray quenching according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described quench zone arranges aeration head assembly, and aeration head assembly connects respectively two aeration heads by threeway and tube connector forms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210202143.1A CN102716649B (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle |
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CN201210202143.1A CN102716649B (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle |
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CN102716649A CN102716649A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
CN102716649B true CN102716649B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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CN201210202143.1A Active CN102716649B (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Flue gas purification device for spray quenching vehicle |
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CN107388250A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-24 | 李艺 | The vehicle-mounted mobile that a kind of spray system deflection plate is set is lived, treatment of!medical waste device |
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CN100449207C (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2009-01-07 | 王玉志 | Environmental protection, energy sources recovery type garbage treatment equipment |
KR100841030B1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-06-24 | 박이동 | Air cleaning system with water |
CN201701866U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-01-12 | 创冠环保(中国)有限公司 | Garbage incineration flue gas purification system |
CN202237678U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Refuse burning flue gas purifying device |
CN202860380U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-04-10 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | Flue gas purifying device for spray quenching vehicle |
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Effective date of registration: 20161220 Address after: 300161 Hedong District, Tianjin, East Road, No. 106 Patentee after: Sanitary Equipment Inst., Academy of Military Medical Sciences PLA Patentee after: BEIJING HUILONG NEW TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 300161 Hedong District, Tianjin, East Road, No. 106 Patentee before: Sanitary Equipment Inst., Academy of Military Medical Sciences PLA |