CN105157048A - Boiler waste gas utilization device - Google Patents

Boiler waste gas utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105157048A
CN105157048A CN201510516814.5A CN201510516814A CN105157048A CN 105157048 A CN105157048 A CN 105157048A CN 201510516814 A CN201510516814 A CN 201510516814A CN 105157048 A CN105157048 A CN 105157048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
chamber
waste gas
boiler
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510516814.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷哲学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Jinjing Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510516814.5A priority Critical patent/CN105157048A/en
Publication of CN105157048A publication Critical patent/CN105157048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A boiler waste gas utilization device comprises a cyclone dust collector, a heat exchange water tank, a heat exchange tube, a filtering chamber and a desulfurization chamber; the lower left end of the cyclone dust collector is connected with a boiler air outlet through a connecting pipe, and the upper right end of the cyclone dust collector is connected with a first induced draft fan through an air guide pipe; the other end of the first induced draft fan is inserted from the top end of the heat exchange water tank through an air guide pipe to be connected with a heat exchange tube inside the heat exchange water tank; the lower left end of the heat exchange water tank is connected with a boiler water inlet through a water draining pipe, and the heat exchange pipe penetrates the lower right end of the heat exchange water tank to be connected with the lower left end of the filtering chamber; the right side of the upper end of the filtering chamber is connected with a second induced draft fan through an air guide pipe, the other end of the second induced draft fan is connected with a denitration chamber through an air guide pipe, and the air guide pipe is inserted into the bottom end inside the desulfurization chamber; and an exhausting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the desulfurization chamber. Energy in waste gas of a boiler can be recycled, the energy utilization rate is improved, and expenses are saved.

Description

A kind of boiler waste gas utilizes device
Technical field
the present invention relates to boiler waste gas process field, particularly a kind of boiler waste gas utilizes device.
Background technology
waste gas refers to that the mankind are at the poisonous and hazardous gas produced and discharge in life process.Particularly chemical plant, steel plant, pharmaceutical factory, and coking plant and oil plant etc., the waste gas smell of discharge is large, serious environment pollution and affect health.
the industrial waste gas of all kinds of manufacturing enterprises discharge is the important sources of atmosphere pollution.If large capacity industrial waste gas unprocessed up to standard after enter air, atmosphere quality must be made to decline, bring serious harm to health, bring about great losses to national economy.After in industrial waste gas, poisonous and harmful substance enters human body by respiratory tract and skin, long-term low concentration or the contact of short-term high concentration can cause the temporary and permanent pathology of the organs and systems such as the breathing of human body, blood, liver, and especially benzopyrenes polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon can make human body directly carcinogenic to cause the great attention of the mankind.
industrial waste gas comprises organic exhaust gas and inorganic waste gases.Organic exhaust gas mainly comprises various hydro carbons, alcohols, aldehydes, acids, ketone and amine etc.; Inorganic waste gases mainly comprises oxysulfide, nitrogen oxide, oxycarbide, halogen and compound thereof etc.
the waste gas that current domestic boiler produces most of untreated be all directly be discharged in air, do not reach the boiler waste gas discharge standard of national regulation, severe contamination atmospheric environment, so not only make air contaminated, the energy contained in the waste gas also making boiler combustion discharge is not fully utilized, if by the waste gas recovery of boiler and produce power, then energy utilization rate can be improved, reduce expenses.
Summary of the invention
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of boiler waste gas and utilize device; by the heat energy recycle in the waste gas that produces after boiler combustion; and recovery utilization rate is higher; and purified treatment is again carried out to waste gas; purify more thorough; when improve energy utilization rate, accomplish again the protection to environment.
object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
a kind of boiler waste gas utilizes device, comprise cyclone dust collectors, heat-exchanging water tank, heat exchanger tube, filter chamber, desulfurization chamber, described cyclone dust collectors lower-left end connects boiler exit gas mouth by tube connector, upper right side connects the first air-introduced machine by wireway, the first described air-introduced machine other end is inserted from heat-exchanging water tank top by wireway, connect heat-exchanging water tank internal heat exchange tubes, described heat-exchanging water tank lower-left end connects boiler feed water mouth by drainpipe, described heat exchanger tube passes from heat-exchanging water tank bottom righthand side, connect lower-left, filter chamber end, the second air-introduced machine is connected by wireway on the right side of described upper end, filter chamber, the second air-introduced machine other end connects denitration chamber by wireway, wireway is inserted into desulfurization chamber inner bottom, described desulfurization chamber upper end arranges blast pipe.
described heat exchanger tube is arranged more than ten back bending place.
described filter chamber's inner upper end arranges filter, and intermediate inner wall arranges spray equipment, and lower end arranges sedimentation basin, and filter chamber arranges drainpipe on the right side of bottom.
described desulfurization chamber inside arranges calcium carbonate soln.
beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of boiler waste gas of the present invention utilizes device; inside arranges heat-exchanging water tank; in heat-exchanging water tank, device is with the heat exchanger tube of multiple back bending place, can, effectively by the heat energy recycle in the waste gas that produces after boiler combustion, be cool water heating; recovery utilization rate is higher; and purified treatment is again carried out to waste gas, purification is comparatively thorough, when improve energy utilization rate; accomplish again the protection to environment, there is higher economic implications and social value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
in figure, 1-cyclone dust collectors; 2-heat-exchanging water tank; 3-heat exchanger tube; 4-desulfurization chamber; 5-boiler exit gas mouth; 6-wireway; 7-first air-introduced machine; 8-drainpipe; 9-boiler feed water mouth; 10-second air-introduced machine; 11-back bending place; 12-filter; 13-spray equipment; 14-sedimentation basin; 15-drainpipe; 16-blast pipe; 17-filter chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
embodiment 1
a kind of boiler waste gas utilizes device, comprise cyclone dust collectors 1, heat-exchanging water tank 2, heat exchanger tube 3, filter chamber 17, desulfurization chamber 4, described cyclone dust collectors 1 lower-left end connects boiler exit gas mouth 5 by tube connector, upper right side connects the first air-introduced machine 7 by wireway 6, first described air-introduced machine 7 other end is inserted from heat-exchanging water tank 2 top by wireway 6, connect heat-exchanging water tank 2 internal heat exchange tubes 3, described heat-exchanging water tank 2 lower-left end connects boiler feed water mouth 9 by drainpipe 8, described heat exchanger tube 3 passes from heat-exchanging water tank 2 bottom righthand side, connect filter chamber 17 lower-left end, the second air-introduced machine 10 is connected by wireway 6 on the right side of described upper end, filter chamber 17, second air-introduced machine 10 other end connects desulfurization chamber 4 by wireway 6, wireway 6 is inserted into desulfurization chamber 4 inner bottom, described desulfurization chamber 4 upper end arranges blast pipe 16.
embodiment 2
described heat exchanger tube 3 is arranged more than ten back bending place 11.
embodiment 3
described filter chamber 17 inner upper end arranges filter 12, and intermediate inner wall is arranged spray equipment 13, lower end arranges sedimentation basin 14, and filter chamber 17 arranges drainpipe 15 on the right side of bottom.
embodiment 4
described desulfurization chamber 4 inside arranges calcium carbonate soln.
embodiment 5
in the present invention, boiler is introduced into waste gas cyclone dust collectors, insert heat-exchanging water tank by the first air-introduced machine, wireway from heat-exchanging water tank top after dedusting, be the heat exchange of heat-exchanging water tank internal water by heat-exchanging water tank internal heat exchange tubes, then waste gas enters denitration chamber denitration by wireway, the second air-introduced machine, enters into desulfurization in desulfurization chamber and discharge finally by blast pipe after denitration.

Claims (4)

1. a boiler waste gas utilizes device, comprise cyclone dust collectors, heat-exchanging water tank, heat exchanger tube, filter chamber, desulfurization chamber, it is characterized in that: described cyclone dust collectors lower-left end connects boiler exit gas mouth by tube connector, upper right side connects the first air-introduced machine by wireway, the first described air-introduced machine other end is inserted from heat-exchanging water tank top by wireway, connect heat-exchanging water tank internal heat exchange tubes, described heat-exchanging water tank lower-left end connects boiler feed water mouth by drainpipe, described heat exchanger tube passes from heat-exchanging water tank bottom righthand side, connect lower-left, filter chamber end, the second air-introduced machine is connected by wireway on the right side of described upper end, filter chamber, the second air-introduced machine other end connects denitration chamber by wireway, wireway is inserted into desulfurization chamber inner bottom, described desulfurization chamber upper end arranges blast pipe.
2. a kind of boiler waste gas according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanger tube is arranged more than ten back bending place.
3. a kind of boiler waste gas according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described filter chamber's inner upper end arranges filter, and intermediate inner wall arranges spray equipment, and lower end arranges sedimentation basin, and filter chamber arranges drainpipe on the right side of bottom.
4. a kind of boiler waste gas according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described desulfurization chamber inside arranges calcium carbonate soln.
CN201510516814.5A 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Boiler waste gas utilization device Pending CN105157048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510516814.5A CN105157048A (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Boiler waste gas utilization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510516814.5A CN105157048A (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Boiler waste gas utilization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105157048A true CN105157048A (en) 2015-12-16

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CN201510516814.5A Pending CN105157048A (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Boiler waste gas utilization device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107899354A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the energy saving emission-control equipment of heat recovery
CN112316573A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-05 涂永永 Full-automatic boiler dust collecting device
CN112728522A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 连云港虹洋热电有限公司 Industrial waste gas retrieves control system who is used for boiler combustion production steam
CN112933787A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-11 杨镇 Waste gas treatment system for environmental protection

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4245571A (en) * 1978-04-05 1981-01-20 T R Systems, Inc. Thermal reductor system and method for recovering valuable metals from waste
JPH11248142A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method and device for treating waste gas of combustion furnace
CN201592043U (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-09-29 原平市众信锅炉除尘器制造厂 Multi-order flue gas separation device
CN103388828A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-13 四川汇利实业有限公司 Efficient dedusting system with desulfurization function
CN103969073A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-06 东北电力大学 Flue gas and air simulated heat exchange device
CN104235866A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 国电新能源技术研究院 Liquid film energy saving-dust removal system and method for realizing liquid film energy saving-dust removal by using system
CN204478111U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-07-15 丹东东能万工节能服务有限公司 A kind of boiler afterheat comprehensive utilization device
CN204574422U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 山东华联矿业股份有限公司 Industrial water filters desalination heater

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4245571A (en) * 1978-04-05 1981-01-20 T R Systems, Inc. Thermal reductor system and method for recovering valuable metals from waste
JPH11248142A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method and device for treating waste gas of combustion furnace
CN201592043U (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-09-29 原平市众信锅炉除尘器制造厂 Multi-order flue gas separation device
CN103388828A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-13 四川汇利实业有限公司 Efficient dedusting system with desulfurization function
CN103969073A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-06 东北电力大学 Flue gas and air simulated heat exchange device
CN104235866A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 国电新能源技术研究院 Liquid film energy saving-dust removal system and method for realizing liquid film energy saving-dust removal by using system
CN204478111U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-07-15 丹东东能万工节能服务有限公司 A kind of boiler afterheat comprehensive utilization device
CN204574422U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 山东华联矿业股份有限公司 Industrial water filters desalination heater

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107899354A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the energy saving emission-control equipment of heat recovery
CN112316573A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-05 涂永永 Full-automatic boiler dust collecting device
CN112728522A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 连云港虹洋热电有限公司 Industrial waste gas retrieves control system who is used for boiler combustion production steam
CN112728522B (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-10-08 连云港虹洋热电有限公司 Industrial waste gas retrieves control system who is used for boiler combustion production steam
CN112933787A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-11 杨镇 Waste gas treatment system for environmental protection

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