CN102715383B - Feed regulation and control agent for producing DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich chicken and feed containing regulation and control agent - Google Patents
Feed regulation and control agent for producing DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich chicken and feed containing regulation and control agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN102715383B CN102715383B CN 201210240329 CN201210240329A CN102715383B CN 102715383 B CN102715383 B CN 102715383B CN 201210240329 CN201210240329 CN 201210240329 CN 201210240329 A CN201210240329 A CN 201210240329A CN 102715383 B CN102715383 B CN 102715383B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed regulation and control agent for producing DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich chicken and feed containing the regulation and control agent. The feed regulation and control agent is prepared from a variety of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, a variety of nutrients, metallothionein crude extraction powder and other biological active substances, as well as rhizoma dioscoreae powder according to certain proportions; and the feed is prepared from the regulation and control agent and the conventional feed according to certain proportions. The feed for producing the DHA-rich chicken, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of reasonable formula, wide sources of the raw materials, low cost, easiness in operation of the method, simplicity and convenience in operation, no addition of any antibiotics and chemicals, no residues and no pollution, can effectively improve the physiological function of table poultry, enhance the immune function of organisms of the table poultry, improve the meat yield and meat quality of the table poultry and particularly obviously improve the DHA content in the chicken and the cultivation benefits, and is suitable for production of the table poultry in various types and various scales.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of feed adjusting control agent of broiler chicken, relate to particularly the feed adjusting control agent that DHA chicken is rich in a kind of production, also relate to simultaneously the feed that contains this adjusting control agent.
Background technology:
DHA(Docosahexaenoic acid, it is DHA, be commonly called as " docosapentaenoic acid ") be a kind of to the very important long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid of human body, belong to the important member in the Omega-3 unrighted acid family, DHA is a kind of essential element that nervous system cell is grown and kept, brain and amphiblestroid important composition composition, having brain nourishing and eyesight improving, angiocardiopathy preventing, anticancer, anti-inflammatory and suppress the function such as irritated, is the important nutrient of keeping human health.DHA can not be synthesized in human body, can only absorb from the external world to replenish, and the animals and plants such as marine fishes, Mycophyta and seaweeds are its main sources.Therefore, screen and the animal products that utilizes such animal-plant material to research and develop as adjusting control agent to be rich in DHA is of great significance and wide application prospect for promoting the human general level of the health and intelligence tool.
Along with social progress, economic development and growth in the living standard, people's health care consciousness is more and more stronger, and is also more and more to the demand of health food, so that the developing green functional health-care food becomes the important directions of modern farming research.For many years, the animal products that the scholar that is correlated with both at home and abroad is rich in DHA to research and development has been done some research work, as Carvalho etc., Lawlor etc., generation luxuriant and rich with fragrance philosophy add deep sea fish oil or fish oil micro-capsule or marine alga in Broiler Dietary feeding dorking, the result makes the DHA content in the chicken that in various degree rising is arranged.Other has and reports in feed and the DHA content in milk, the rabbit meat also to be increased the DHA that adds certain content.Though said method has certain effect, the raw material sources that add are limited, and cost is higher, is difficult to aborning extensive use.And the raw material that only add in the animal diet, two kind is rich in DHA also is difficult to regulate and control the general level of the health and the product quality of animal body comprehensively.Therefore, the research and development feed adjusting control agent that utilizes the source is wide, cost is low, be rich in DHA multiple Chinese herbal medicine and natural quality raw materials to be mixed with improves that DHA content seems particularly necessary and urgent in animal health level, production performance, the product.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the feed adjusting control agent that a kind of production is rich in DHA chicken and the feed that contains this adjusting control agent are provided, its prescription rationally, raw material sources are wide, cost is low, residual without oxious component, product and environment without any pollution, are applicable to the safety-type functional chicken meat product that DHA is rich in large-scale production.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the feed adjusting control agent of DHA chicken is rich in a kind of production, and the raw materials by weight of this adjusting control agent is that Chinese cassia tree 3-8%, root of bidentate achyranthes 8-15%, balloonflower root 6-14%, sweet wormwood 3-7%, purple perilla seed 20-30%, fish meal 6-12%, sea sedge 5-9%, ginger 4-8%, spirulina 4-10%, biotin 1-3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-6%, metallothionein are slightly carried powder 0.01-0.03%, compound amino acid 3-6% and common yam rhizome powder 6-11%; Wherein, compound amino acid be by lysine 28%, methionine 12%, arginase 12 2%, tryptophan 18%, and Cys2 0% mix.
The feed adjusting control agent of DHA chicken is rich in above-mentioned production, after getting Chinese cassia tree, the root of bidentate achyranthes, balloonflower root, sweet wormwood, purple perilla seed, sea sedge, ginger, spirulina difference drying, pulverizing by above-mentioned percentage by weight, obtain respectively the pulvis of those raw materials, again the pulvis of those raw materials slightly being carried powder, compound amino acid and common yam rhizome powder with fish meal, biotin, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, metallothionein mixes, stir 6~12min, make.
A kind of feed of producing the feed adjusting control agent that is rich in DHA chicken that contains is added with above-mentioned feed adjusting control agent in this feed, the addition of this feed adjusting control agent is 1~9% of feed gross weight.This feed is that feed adjusting control agent of the present invention is mixed with the broiler chicken common feedstuffs, stirs 12~16min and makes.
Various nutrients contained in the raw material of feed adjusting control agent of the present invention can be carried out effective overall balance to nutritional need and the physiological function of broiler chicken, thereby keeps health status and the production performance of broiler chicken; The various bioactivators such as the plant polyose in the Chinese herbal medicine, flavones and animal metallothionein can be by removing hydroxy radical, the content of the oxidation materials such as reduction MDA, strengthen activities of antioxidant enzymes, alleviate broiler chicken and stress wait effect, can reach and improve physiological function, strengthen anti-stress ability, reduce disease and occur, enhance productivity and the purpose of economic benefit; Contained abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid, linoleic acid and C-leukotrienes can improve composition structure and the balanced proportion of aliphatic acid in the chicken meat product in the above-mentioned plurality of raw materials, increase the content of DHA in the chicken, can also improve simultaneously quality and the local flavor of chicken, and human and livestock health and chicken meat product are produced safely good effect.
Therefore, the present invention is according to the nutrition overall balance function of various nutrients contained in the above-mentioned raw materials, what various bioactivators had in the Chinese herbal medicine is anti-oxidant, resisting stress, regulate contained abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid in the BA such as immunologic function and the above-mentioned plurality of raw materials, linoleic acid and C-leukotrienes improve composition structure and the balanced proportion of aliphatic acid in the product, increase the content of DHA, improve the quality of product and the physiologically active of local flavor, become their compatibilities a kind of activity regulation agent to add in the broiler chicken common feedstuffs, strengthen physiological function to bring into play it, improve production performance, the regulation and control anti-stress ability, reduce disease and occur, particularly improve the content of DHA in the chicken meat product and the effect that improves the Chicken industry economic benefit.Evidence, the feed of the rich DHA chicken of production of the present invention can effectively improve meat chicken production performance and improve chicken meat quality, especially improves the content of DHA in the chicken meat product.In addition, the feedstuff source that makes is wide, and cost is low; Do not add any antibiotic and chemicals; Environmentally safe; Residual without harmful components in Broiler Chicken, can effectively improve the physiological function of broiler chicken, strengthen broiler chicken physique, improve meat yield and chicken meat quality, be applicable to various scales and various types of broiler production.
The specific embodiment:
Compound amino acid among following each embodiment be by weight percentage by lysine 28%, methionine 12%, arginase 12 2%, tryptophan 18%, and Cys2 0% mix.
Embodiment 1:
After getting Chinese cassia tree 3kg, root of bidentate achyranthes 8kg, balloonflower root 14kg, sweet wormwood 3kg, purple perilla seed 30kg, sea sedge 5kg, ginger 4kg, spirulina 10kg difference drying, pulverizing, obtain respectively the pulvis of those raw materials, again the pulvis of those raw materials slightly being carried powder, 3.99kg compound amino acid and 11kg common yam rhizome powder with 6kg fish meal, 1kg biotin, 1kg calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.01kg metallothionein mixes, stir 9min, namely get feed adjusting control agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
After getting Chinese cassia tree 5kg, root of bidentate achyranthes 10kg, balloonflower root 8kg, sweet wormwood 4kg, purple perilla seed 22kg, sea sedge 9kg, ginger 8kg, spirulina 6kg difference drying, pulverizing, obtain respectively the pulvis of those raw materials, again the pulvis of those raw materials slightly being carried powder, 4.97kg compound amino acid and 7kg common yam rhizome powder with 7kg fish meal, 3kg biotin, 6kg calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.03kg metallothionein mixes, stir 12min, namely get feed adjusting control agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 3:
After getting Chinese cassia tree 8kg, root of bidentate achyranthes 15kg, balloonflower root 6kg, sweet wormwood 7kg, purple perilla seed 20kg, sea sedge 6kg, ginger 5kg, spirulina 4kg difference drying, pulverizing, obtain respectively the pulvis of those raw materials, again the pulvis of those raw materials slightly being carried powder, 5.98kg compound amino acid and 6kg common yam rhizome powder with 12kg fish meal, 2kg biotin, 3kg calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.02kg metallothionein mixes, stir 6min, namely get feed adjusting control agent of the present invention.
Select healthy broiler chicken 720 plumages of 7 ages in days, be divided at random 6 groups, every group 120 plumages.Wherein 3 groups are control group, and other 3 groups are test group.Per 2 groups (i.e. 1 control group and 1 test group) form a large group, their basic feed (comprising corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran and bone meal etc.) is the same, and difference is the adjusting control agent that has added respectively preparation in above-described embodiment 1,2,3 in 3 each test group feeds in the large group.The test broiler chicken is netted bed and is raised free choice feeding and drinking-water.Every raising condition is identical with management system, and special messenger's feeding and management.35 days experimental periods.Every day, statistics was respectively organized the feed intake of chicken; The statistics speed of growth (daily gain) and feedstuff-meat ratio during off-test; And randomly draw 10 plumage chickens for every group and carry out slaughter determining and meat analysis (the DHA assay in the chicken).The result that obtains of institute and control group relatively find that broiler chicken daily gain and dressing percentage all increase; Feedstuff-egg ratio all decreases, and chicken meat quality has more obviously improvement, and especially the DHA content in the chicken significantly improves.Specific as follows:
The feed feed (containing adjusting control agent 1%) of the adjusting control agent that contains embodiment 1 preparation, growth of meat chicken Speed improving 8.09%, feedstuff-egg ratio reduces by 7.27%, and dressing percentage improves 2.17 percentage points, drip loss reduces by 3.02 percentage points, and the DHA content in the chicken improves 198.40%;
The feed feed (containing adjusting control agent 9%) of the adjusting control agent that contains embodiment 2 preparation, the broiler chicken laying rate improves 11.74%, and feedstuff-egg ratio reduces by 9.81%, and dressing percentage improves 3.21 percentage points, drip loss reduces by 3.62 percentage points, and the DHA content in the chicken improves 287.93%;
The feed feed (containing adjusting control agent 5%) of the adjusting control agent that contains embodiment 3 preparation, the broiler chicken laying rate improves 9.22%, and feedstuff-egg ratio reduces by 7.93%, and dressing percentage improves 2.66 percentage points, drip loss reduces by 3.14 percentage points, and the DHA content in the chicken improves 224.17%.
Claims (2)
1. the feed adjusting control agent of DHA chicken is rich in a production, it is characterized in that: the raw materials by weight of this adjusting control agent is that Chinese cassia tree 3-8%, root of bidentate achyranthes 8-15%, balloonflower root 6-14%, sweet wormwood 3-7%, purple perilla seed 20-30%, fish meal 6-12%, sea sedge 5-9%, ginger 4-8%, spirulina 4-10%, biotin 1-3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-6%, metallothionein are slightly carried powder 0.01-0.03%, compound amino acid 3-6% and common yam rhizome powder 6-11%; Wherein, compound amino acid is to be mixed by lysine 28%, methionine 12%, arginase 12 2%, tryptophan 18% and Cys2 0%.
2. one kind contains the feed of producing the feed adjusting control agent that is rich in DHA chicken, and it is characterized in that: be added with feed adjusting control agent claimed in claim 1 in the described feed, the addition of this feed adjusting control agent is 1~9% of feed gross weight.
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CN 201210240329 CN102715383B (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | Feed regulation and control agent for producing DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich chicken and feed containing regulation and control agent |
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CN 201210240329 CN102715383B (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | Feed regulation and control agent for producing DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich chicken and feed containing regulation and control agent |
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CN102715383B true CN102715383B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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CN110169514A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-27 | 天津农学院 | It is a kind of to improve the feed formula of Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and application in broiler chicken product |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1247023A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-03-15 | 郑婵颖 | Production method of fowl meat |
CN102427733A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2012-04-25 | 孟山都技术公司 | Poultry meat and eggs comprising beneficial fatty acids |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1247023A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-03-15 | 郑婵颖 | Production method of fowl meat |
CN102427733A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2012-04-25 | 孟山都技术公司 | Poultry meat and eggs comprising beneficial fatty acids |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
吴力专 等.饲料对鸡肉肉质风味的影响.《中国商办工业》.2002,(第5期),50-51. |
饲料对鸡肉肉质风味的影响;吴力专 等;《中国商办工业》;20021231(第5期);50-51 * |
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