CN102714976A

CN102714976A - Multifunctional picker

Info

Publication number: CN102714976A
Application number: CN2012102482758A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡小青
Original assignee: Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Junqi Machinery Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2012-07-18
Filing date: 2012-07-18
Publication date: 2012-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18
Also published as: CN102714976B

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional picker, comprising a member bar, a pair of picking scissors and an operating mechanism for driving picking and shearing, wherein the picker comprises two pairs of scissors in rotation connection and an offsetting spring; each pair of scissors comprises a scissors head and scissors handles; each scissors head comprises a knife edge and a knife back; the operating mechanism comprises a grab handle, a steel cable and a pulley component; the scissors handles of the first pair of scissors are fixed on the member bar, and the scissors handles of the other pair of scissors are connected with the grab handle through the steel cable around through the pulley component; a clamping member raised out from the edge thereof is arranged on the first pair of scissors; and the offsetting spring is arranged the two scissors handles to strut the two scissor heads and press the knife back of the other pair of scissors on the clamping member so as to be combined with the clamping member to form a pair of tongs. The multifunctional picker can shear stems and also can clamp fruits, thereby being capable of greatly reducing the accidental injuries to plants and people in picking process; and the multifunctional picker is very convenient to operate and use.

Description

Multi-functional picking device

Technical field

The invention belongs to the harvesting equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of multi-functional picking device.

Background technology

The water plants fruit, for example the Suzhou City is from ancient times with regard to popular edible Gorgon fruit and lotus seeds, and large tracts of land artificial planting, all needs busy harvesting work at every mature period at present.This aquatic fruit of Gorgon fruit and lotus seeds, it is long to have a florescence, and fruit is ripe successively, needs the characteristics of repeatedly plucking.Plucking mode traditionally, generally is to sit aboard ship, perhaps directly paddles, and the stem that will have ripening fruits with reaping hook breaks apart by chopping, and fishes for then.Its weak point is that when plucking, federation needs and maloperation owing to navigating, and can cause a lot of plant impaired and dead, influences ultimate output at every turn.Especially the Gorgon fruit fruit is had thickly dotted spine on stem and the fruit outer wall, in fishing for the fruit process of breaking apart by chopping, is easy to stab the staff.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can cut off stem, again can the gripping fruit, and the multi-functional comparatively easily picking device of operation.

The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of multi-functional picking device comprises rod member, plucking shears and is used to drive the operating mechanism of plucking shears folding; Said plucking shears comprises two scissors that are rotationally connected and back-moving spring, and each scissors comprises haircut and cut handle that each haircut comprises the blade and the knife back; Said operating mechanism comprises lever, steel wire rope and pulley assembly; The handle of cutting of first scissors is fixed on the rod member, and the steel wire rope of handle through the pile warp pulley assembly of cutting of another scissors links to each other with lever; First scissors is provided with the outstanding holder from its edge; Said back-moving spring is arranged on two and cuts between the handle, struts two haircuts, and is pressed in the support of the knife back of another scissors on the said holder, makes itself and holder be combined to form a clamp.

In the such scheme, said holder is given prominence to formation from the handle of cutting of first scissors, and the clamping face of said holder is provided with a plurality of clip slots.

In the such scheme, also be provided with a plurality of clip slots on the knife back of the scissors that matches with said holder.

In the such scheme, said rod member is provided with open-work along central axial direction, and said pulley assembly is arranged in the open-work, said steel wire penetrating open-work.

The present invention has positive effect: among (1) the present invention, first scissors is provided with the outstanding holder from its edge; Said back-moving spring is arranged on two and cuts between the handle, struts two haircuts, and is pressed in the support of the knife back of another scissors on the said holder, makes itself and holder be combined to form a clamp.This structure makes said plucking shears be in open configuration at ordinary times, just in time aims at stem to be adopted, and behind the kneading lever, can drive a scissors that links to each other with steel wire rope through steel wire rope and rotate, thereby cut off stem; At this moment, form the folder mouth between the knife back of this scissors and the holder, continue to mediate handle; This folder mouthful stem or fruit that aligning is cut off; Unclamp lever then, under the reseting elasticity effect of back-moving spring, this scissors homing; Thereby be clamped in stem or fruit between this scissors knife back and the holder, thereby it is picked up.The present invention can cut off stem, again can the gripping fruit, can reduce significantly in plucking to plant and to people's accidental injury, and its manipulate very convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of plucking shears in the picking device shown in Figure 1.

Be labeled as shown in the accompanying drawing: rod member 1, plucking shears 2, scissors 21, haircut 211, blade 2111, the knife back 2112 is cut handle 212, back-moving spring 22, operating mechanism 3, lever 31, steel wire rope 32, pulley assembly 33, holder 4, clip slot 41, clamp 5.

Embodiment

(embodiment 1)

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have shown a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of plucking shears in the picking device shown in Figure 1.

Present embodiment is a kind of multi-functional picking device, sees illustrated in figures 1 and 2ly, comprises rod member 1, plucking shears 2 and is used to drive the operating mechanism 3 of plucking shears 2 foldings; Said plucking shears 2 comprises two scissors that are rotationally connected 21 and back-moving spring 22, and each scissors 21 comprises haircut 211 and cut handle 212 that each haircut 211 comprises the blade 2111 and the knife back 2112; Said operating mechanism 3 comprises lever 31, steel wire rope 32 and pulley assembly 33; Said rod member 1 is provided with open-work 11 along central axial direction, and said pulley assembly 33 comprises two pulleys, all is arranged in the open-work 11, and said steel wire rope 32 passes open-work 11.

First scissors 21 cut handle 212 through in the open-work 11 that is bolted to rod member 1, handle 212 steel wire rope 32 through pile warp pulley assembly 33 of cutting of another scissors 21 links to each other with lever 31; First scissors 21 is provided with the outstanding holder 4 from its edge; Said back-moving spring 22 is arranged on two and cuts between the handle 212, struts two haircuts 211, and is pressed in the knife back 2112 supports of another scissors 21 on the said holder 4, makes itself and holder 4 be combined to form a clamp 5.

Said holder 4 is given prominence to formation from the handle 212 of cutting of first scissors 21, and the clamping face of said holder 4 is provided with a plurality of clip slots 41.

In the present embodiment, first scissors 21 is provided with the outstanding holder 4 from its edge; Said back-moving spring 22 is arranged on two and cuts between the handle 212, struts two haircuts 211, and is pressed in the knife back 2112 supports of another scissors 21 on the said holder 4, makes itself and holder 4 be combined to form a clamp 5.This structure makes said plucking shears be in open configuration at ordinary times, just in time aims at stem to be adopted, and behind the kneading lever, can drive a scissors that links to each other with steel wire rope through steel wire rope and rotate, thereby cut off stem; At this moment, form the folder mouth between the knife back of this scissors and the holder, continue to mediate handle; This folder mouthful stem or fruit that aligning is cut off; Unclamp lever then, under the reseting elasticity effect of back-moving spring, this scissors homing; Thereby be clamped in stem or fruit between this scissors knife back and the holder, thereby it is picked up.The present invention can cut off stem, again can the gripping fruit, can reduce significantly in plucking to plant and to people's accidental injury, and its manipulate very convenient.

(embodiment 2)

Present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and difference is: also be provided with a plurality of clip slots 41 on the knife back 2112 of the scissors 21 that matches with said holder 4.

Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only be for clearly the present invention is described and is done for example, and be not to be qualification to embodiment of the present invention.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that connotation of the present invention extends out and still belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. multi-functional picking device comprises rod member (1), plucking shears (2) and is used to drive the operating mechanism (3) of plucking shears (2) folding; Said plucking shears (2) comprises two scissors that are rotationally connected (21) and back-moving spring (22), and each scissors (21) comprises haircut (211) and cut handle (212) that each haircut (211) comprises the blade (2111) and the knife back (2112); Said operating mechanism (3) comprises lever (31), steel wire rope (32) and pulley assembly (33); The handle (212) of cutting of first scissors (21) is fixed on the rod member (1), and the steel wire rope (32) of handle (212) through pile warp pulley assembly (33) of cutting of another scissors (21) links to each other with lever (31);

It is characterized in that: first scissors (21) is provided with the outstanding holder (4) from its edge; Said back-moving spring (22) is arranged on two and cuts between the handle (212), struts two haircuts (211), and is pressed in the knife back of another scissors (21) (2112) support on the said holder (4), makes itself and holder (4) be combined to form a clamp (5).

2. multi-functional picking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said holder (4) is given prominence to formation from the handle (212) of cutting of first scissors (21), and the clamping face of said holder (4) is provided with a plurality of clip slots (41).

3. multi-functional picking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with a plurality of clip slots (41) on the knife back (2112) of the scissors (21) that matches with said holder (4).

4. multi-functional picking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said rod member (1) is provided with open-work (11) along central axial direction, and said pulley assembly (33) is arranged in the open-work, and said steel wire rope (32) passes open-work.