CN107046931A - A kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant - Google Patents

A kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107046931A
CN107046931A CN201710415342.3A CN201710415342A CN107046931A CN 107046931 A CN107046931 A CN 107046931A CN 201710415342 A CN201710415342 A CN 201710415342A CN 107046931 A CN107046931 A CN 107046931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bar
fixed
dredger
support
water plant
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Application number
CN201710415342.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107046931B (en
Inventor
张红星
郑伊汝
吴翼飞
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Hebei Shuguang Tianyi Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Grand Union (shanghai) Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710415342.3A priority Critical patent/CN107046931B/en
Publication of CN107046931A publication Critical patent/CN107046931A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107046931B publication Critical patent/CN107046931B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant, including support bar, harvest mechanism, dredger and support, harvest mechanism and dredger are each attached to one end of support bar, harvest mechanism includes two cropping knifes, bolt, spring, action bars and the fixed pulley being fixed on support bar, bolt sequentially passes through the middle part of two cropping knifes and fixed with one end of support bar, the two ends of spring are connected on two panels cropping knife, connecting rope is connected between the end of two cropping knifes, pull rope is connected with the middle part of connecting rope, support is set on the other end of support bar, it is articulated in the middle part of action bars on support bar, the free end of pull rope is connected around the circle of fixed pulley one with action bars one end, it is simple in construction easy to operate, it can gather in and salvage simultaneously;Not power consumption not blowdown, energy-conserving and environment-protective utilization rate is high, and effect is notable;Object accurately flexibly can be salvaged for harvesting, be difficult to accidentally injure other plant;The water surface area that can be used as needed is sized.

Description

A kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to Ecology cleaning prosthetic appliance field, and in particular to a kind of integration harvesting of water plant is salvaged Device.
Background technology
Water has bred life, nourishes all things on earth;Green symbol peace, gives hope.At present through frequently with water plant Purifying landscape water water quality, is also praised highly, it is believed that by natural, ecological mode be best side by many experts professor and client Formula, water plant can be conducive to improving landscape water quality, while can suppress algae with pollutants such as nitrogen, phosphorus in sorption enhanced water Class grows.But, when on the tranquil water surface it is close and numerous be covered with the water plant of green when, have a strong impact on landscape water body Landscape, causes landscape to be lost, the sensation given people is only startling, and plant growth is to a certain extent, can be completely cured and come off, So that largely swimming on river surface, secondary problem is also brought, plant decay causes secondary pollution, and influence water quality, destruction are aquatic State environment.Such as water hyacinth, great Piao overpreadings, can not despise to the influence that water body and periphery ecological environment are caused, Ecology In repair process, part aquatic plants growth is excessively in great numbers, influences other Population Growths to need to gather in cleaning salvaging, but due to water Interlock between plant population it is intensive be difficult to salvage and height relies on manpower, it is with high costs and danger coefficient is higher, be badly in need of a kind of Operate harvesting and the fishing device of simple, economic and practical water plant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant, cost simple in construction is low, It is easy to operate, while there is harvesting and function is salvaged;Not consuming electric power not blowdown, energy-conserving and environment-protective and utilization rate are high, can recycle, Effect is notable;Use flexibly, can be difficult to accidentally injure other plant species accurately for that need to gather in salvaging object;Strong adaptability, can root It is sized according to the water surface area needed to use.
For up to above-mentioned purpose, the integration harvesting that major technique solution of the invention is to provide a kind of water plant is beaten Device, including support bar, harvest mechanism, dredger and support are dragged for, harvest mechanism and dredger are each attached to one end of support bar and dragged for Net is in the lower position of harvest mechanism, and harvest mechanism includes two cropping knifes, bolt, spring, action bars and is fixed on branch Fixed pulley on strut, bolt sequentially passes through the middle part of two cropping knifes and fixed with one end of support bar, the two ends point of spring It is not connected on two panels cropping knife, is connected between the end of two cropping knifes in the middle part of connecting rope, connecting rope and is connected with pull rope, Support is set on the other end of support bar, is fixed with the middle part of rope pipe, action bars and is articulated on support bar on support, pull rope Free end is enclosed around fixed pulley one and is connected through rope pipe with action bars one end.
The support bar is used to change rope pipe to the direction of the pull rope between action bars provided with deflecting roller, reduces traction The abrasion of rope.
The spring overcoat is provided with the inverted U buckle being fixed on support bar, it is ensured that the compression diastole track of spring is not inclined From extension spring service life.
The fishing net that the dredger includes the skeleton for the stainless steel being fixed on support bar and is fixed on skeleton, skeleton includes The bracing piece of the bow of semicircular arc, the straight-bar for being connected to bow two ends and arc, bracing piece is connected in the middle part of bow With the middle part of straight-bar, it is ensured that the intensity of dredger, increase the weight capacity of dredger, the radius of dredger is more than the length of cropping knife, profit In harvesting water plant completely into dredger, the fishing net is the network structure body that nylon is made that density is 16 mesh.
The other end of the support bar is cased with soft set as hand grip zone and is fixed with the handguard of arc, and soft set includes rubber Set, silica gel sheath and plastic sheath, can hold holding will not comfortably bubble callous, and soft set surface is provided with anti-slip veins, increases frictional force, It is more stable that handguard can hold holding, indefatigability.
The support includes lower carriage, the groove being located on lower carriage and the upper bracket for being hinged on groove port, and support bar is lived Dynamic to insert in a groove, radius of the groove close to dredger side is more than the radius of groove opposite side, can have harvest mechanism and dredger Bigger scope of activities, the free end of upper bracket is retractable to be locked on lower carriage so as to which support bar be fixed in a groove, can The length of the support bar of groove, strong adaptability are stretched out in the water surface area adjustment used as needed.
In use, by lower carriage fix aboard ship, by fulcrum of groove by swing hand grip zone control harvest mechanism with The direction and position of dredger, it is flexible accurate for salvaging object need to be gathered in, it is difficult to accidentally injure other plant species, pressing operation bar The other end forces in connecting rope so as to pulling traction rope, drives two cropping knifes to overcome the drag shear plant of spring, unclamps behaviour Make bar, two cropping knifes are opened under the force of a spring to be sheared with pending next time, is combined using fixed pulley with pull rope, can Ensure that Impact direction is consistent, be easy to Harvesting scissorses to gather in water plant.
The support bar is 2.5-3m length, diameter 25-35mm circular stock, it is preferable that the support bar is carbon fiber Material, holding sense is merrily and lightheartedly laborsaving easily to hold, and material is durable.
The fixed pulley is external diameter 38mm, thick 14mm nylon fixed pulley, is fixed on away from the 60cm of support bar one end.
The cropping knife is two long 50cm, wide 5-7cm stainless steel knife.
The connecting rope and pull rope are the rope made of hemp, nylon rope or steel wire rope.
Present invention has the advantages that:Cost simple in construction is low, easy to operate, while having harvesting and salvaging function;Do not consume Electric energy not blowdown, energy-conserving and environment-protective and utilization rate are high, can recycle, effect is notable;Use flexibly, accurately can beat for that need to gather in Object is dragged for, is difficult to accidentally injure other plant species;Strong adaptability, the water surface area that can be used as needed is sized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention,
In figure:Support bar 1, cropping knife 2, bolt 3, spring 4, action bars 5, fixed pulley 6, connecting rope 7, pull rope 8, rope pipe 9th, deflecting roller 10, buckle 11, skeleton 12, fishing net 13, soft set 14, handguard 15, anti-slip veins 16, lower carriage 17, groove 18, upper bracket 19。
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belongs to what the present invention was protected Scope.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant described by the present embodiment, including support bar 1st, harvest mechanism, dredger and support, harvest mechanism and dredger are each attached to one end of support bar 1 and dredger is in harvest mechanism Lower position, harvest mechanism includes two cropping knifes 2, bolt 3, spring 4, action bars 5 and is fixed on support bar 1 and determines cunning Wheel 6, bolt 3 sequentially passes through the middle part of two cropping knifes 2 and fixed with one end of support bar 1, and the two ends of spring 4 are connected to On two panels cropping knife 2, connecting rope 7 is connected between the end of two cropping knifes 2, the middle part of connecting rope 7 is connected with pull rope 8, propped up Frame is set on the other end of support bar 1, and rope pipe 9 is fixed with support, and the middle part of action bars 5 is articulated on support bar 1, pull rope 8 free end is enclosed around fixed pulley 6 one and is connected through rope pipe 9 with the one end of action bars 5.
The support bar 1 is used for the direction for changing the pull rope 8 that rope pipe 9 is arrived between action bars 5 provided with deflecting roller 10, subtracts The abrasion of few pull rope 8.
The inverted U buckle 11 being fixed on support bar 1 is arranged with outside the spring 4, it is ensured that the compression diastole track of spring 4 Without departing from the extension service life of spring 4.
The fishing net 13 that the dredger includes the skeleton 12 for the stainless steel being fixed on support bar 1 and is fixed on skeleton 12, Skeleton 12 includes the bow of semicircular arc, is connected to the straight-bar at bow two ends and the bracing piece of arc, and bracing piece is connected to With the middle part of straight-bar in the middle part of bow, it is ensured that the intensity of dredger, increase the weight capacity of dredger, the radius of dredger is more than cropping knife 2 length, beneficial to harvesting water plant completely into dredger, the fishing net 13 is that density is made is that 16 purposes are netted to nylon Structure.
The other end of the support bar 1 is cased with soft set 14 as hand grip zone and is fixed with the handguard 15 of arc, soft set 14 Including rubber sleeve, silica gel sheath and plastic sheath, can make holding hold will not comfortably bubble it is callous, it is soft set 14 surfaces be provided with anti-slip veins 16, increase frictional force, it is more stable that handguard 15 can hold holding, indefatigability.
The support includes lower carriage 17, the groove 18 being located on lower carriage 17 and the upper bracket for being hinged on 18 mouthfuls of groove 19, the activity of support bar 1 is inserted in groove 18, and radius of the groove 18 close to dredger side is more than the radius of the opposite side of groove 18, can Harvest mechanism and dredger is set to have bigger scope of activities, the free end of upper bracket 19 is retractable to be locked on lower carriage 17 so that will Support bar 1 is fixed in groove 18, and the length of the support bar 1 of groove 18 is stretched out in the water surface area adjustment that can be used as needed, Strong adaptability.
It is that fulcrum controls harvester by swinging hand grip zone with groove 18 in use, lower carriage 17 is fixed aboard ship The direction and position of structure and dredger, it is flexible accurate for salvaging object need to be gathered in, it is difficult to accidentally injure other plant species, pressing behaviour Make the other end of bar 5 so as to which pulling traction rope 8 forces in connecting rope 7, drive two cropping knifes 2 to overcome the drag shear of spring 4 to plant Thing, unclamp action bars 5, two cropping knifes 2 opened under the active force of spring 4 with it is pending next time shear, using fixed pulley 6 with Pull rope 8 is combined, it is ensured that Impact direction is consistent, is easy to Harvesting scissorses to gather in water plant.
The support bar 1 is 2.5-3m length, diameter 25-35mm circular stock, it is preferable that the support bar 1 is that carbon is fine Material is tieed up, holding sense is merrily and lightheartedly laborsaving easily to hold, and material is durable.
The fixed pulley 6 is external diameter 38mm, thick 14mm nylon fixed pulley 6, is fixed on away from one end 60cm of support bar 1.
The cropping knife 2 is two long 50cm, wide 5-7cm stainless steel knife.
The connecting rope 7 and pull rope 8 are the rope made of hemp, nylon rope or steel wire rope.
Present invention cost simple in construction is low, easy to operate, while having harvesting and salvaging function;Not consuming electric power not blowdown, Energy-conserving and environment-protective and utilization rate height, can be recycled, effect is notable;Use flexibly, can be difficult accurately for that need to gather in salvaging object Accidentally injure other plant species;Strong adaptability, the water surface area that can be used as needed is sized.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant, including support bar (1), harvest mechanism, dredger and support, it is special Levy and be, harvest mechanism and dredger are each attached to one end of support bar (1) and dredger is in the lower position of harvest mechanism, receives Cutting mill structure includes two cropping knifes (2), bolt (3), spring (4), action bars (5) and the fixed pulley being fixed on support bar (1) (6), bolt (3) sequentially passes through the middle part of two cropping knifes (2) and fixed with one end of support bar (1), the two ends point of spring (4) It is not connected on two panels cropping knife (2), is connected between the end of two cropping knifes (2) in the middle part of connecting rope (7), connecting rope (7) Pull rope (8) is connected with, support is set on the other end of support bar (1), is fixed with support in rope pipe (9), action bars (5) Portion is articulated on support bar (1), and the free end of pull rope (8) is enclosed through rope pipe (9) and action bars (5) around fixed pulley (6) one One end is connected.
2. the integration harvesting fishing device of water plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support bar (1) It is provided with deflecting roller (10).
3. the integration harvesting fishing device of water plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spring (4) is outside It is arranged with the inverted U buckle (11) being fixed on support bar (1).
4. the integration harvesting fishing device of water plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dredger includes The skeleton (12) for the stainless steel being fixed on support bar (1) and the fishing net (13) being fixed on skeleton (12), skeleton (12) include The bracing piece of the bow of semicircular arc, the straight-bar for being connected to bow two ends and arc, bracing piece is connected in the middle part of bow With the middle part of straight-bar.
5. the integration harvesting fishing device of water plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support bar (1) The other end is cased with soft set (14) and is fixed with handguard (15), and soft set (14) is provided with anti-slip veins (16).
6. the integration harvesting fishing device of water plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support includes Lower carriage (17), the groove (18) being located on lower carriage (17) and the upper bracket (19) for being hinged on groove (18) mouth, support bar (1) Activity is inserted in groove (18), and radius of the groove (18) close to dredger side is more than the radius of groove (18) opposite side.
CN201710415342.3A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Aquatic plant's integrated harvesting fishing device Active CN107046931B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710415342.3A CN107046931B (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Aquatic plant's integrated harvesting fishing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710415342.3A CN107046931B (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Aquatic plant's integrated harvesting fishing device

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CN107046931A true CN107046931A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107046931B CN107046931B (en) 2023-09-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108002538A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-08 海南大学 A kind of high-efficiency and economic subtropical zone domestic sewage in rural areas purification constructed wetland plant system
CN108029334A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-15 贵州省生物研究所 A kind of water plant sampling apparatus and its method for sampling
CN112479385A (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-03-12 宁波绿沁生态科技有限公司 Ecological water treatment facilities

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201230484Y (en) * 2008-08-06 2009-05-06 卫家宣 Back type fruit scissors
KR101178183B1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-08-29 박중수 A fruit harvest pole which has the convenience of the utility
CN102714976A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-10 苏州贝腾特电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional picker
CN205105645U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-30 临沂大学 Aquatic plant ration is gathered and is pressed from both sides
CN205284202U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 成都理工大学 It cuts to pluck a fruit high position
CN205567085U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-14 柳州市农业技术推广中心 Rice head sampling device
CN106613394A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-10 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 Angle-adjustable pruning and picking device
CN206909150U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-01-23 沛邦(上海)环境科技有限公司 A kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201230484Y (en) * 2008-08-06 2009-05-06 卫家宣 Back type fruit scissors
KR101178183B1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-08-29 박중수 A fruit harvest pole which has the convenience of the utility
CN102714976A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-10 苏州贝腾特电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional picker
CN205105645U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-30 临沂大学 Aquatic plant ration is gathered and is pressed from both sides
CN205284202U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 成都理工大学 It cuts to pluck a fruit high position
CN205567085U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-14 柳州市农业技术推广中心 Rice head sampling device
CN106613394A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-10 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 Angle-adjustable pruning and picking device
CN206909150U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-01-23 沛邦(上海)环境科技有限公司 A kind of integration harvesting fishing device of water plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108002538A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-08 海南大学 A kind of high-efficiency and economic subtropical zone domestic sewage in rural areas purification constructed wetland plant system
CN108029334A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-15 贵州省生物研究所 A kind of water plant sampling apparatus and its method for sampling
CN108029334B (en) * 2018-01-05 2023-04-25 贵州省生物研究所 Aquatic plant sampling device and sampling method thereof
CN112479385A (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-03-12 宁波绿沁生态科技有限公司 Ecological water treatment facilities

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