CN102712397B - Foam nozzle - Google Patents

Foam nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102712397B
CN102712397B CN2010800611518A CN201080061151A CN102712397B CN 102712397 B CN102712397 B CN 102712397B CN 2010800611518 A CN2010800611518 A CN 2010800611518A CN 201080061151 A CN201080061151 A CN 201080061151A CN 102712397 B CN102712397 B CN 102712397B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
valve
gland
relief valve
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010800611518A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102712397A (en
Inventor
陈秋火
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai SR Packaging Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai SR Packaging Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai SR Packaging Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai SR Packaging Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010800611518A priority Critical patent/CN102712397B/en
Publication of CN102712397A publication Critical patent/CN102712397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102712397B publication Critical patent/CN102712397B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/18Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K5/00Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste, or the like
    • A47K5/14Foam or lather making devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1087Combination of liquid and air pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a foam nozzle. The nozzle comprises a housing constituted by a gland (1), a screw cover (3) and a cylinder (4) from top to bottom, the housing is sequentially provided with sieves, an air vlave (4), a connecting rod (6), a big piston (5), a spring (10), a small piston (8), a needle valve (9) and a one-way valve (13), wherein at least two pieces of sieves are arranged, including a first sieve (21) formed on a mesh plug (2) and a second sieve (41) formed on the air vlave (4), the mesh plug (2) is clamped and positioned in an inner side of the gland (1), a bottom is provided with a frist sieve (21), and a top is provided with gauze (23); the air valve (4) is clamped and positioned in an inner side of the gland (1), the air valve (4) is composed of a circular cylinder (42) and a skirt (43), a top of the circular cylinder (42) is provided with a second sieve (41), a bottom is an opening, by pressing the gland (1), the circular cylinder (42) goes downdards and butts against the skirt (43), forming an under-ring sealing ring at an edge of the skirt (43), and an upper part of the connecting rod (6) goes deep into the air valve (4). The nozzle adopts three mechanical sealing mechanisms, and performs sealing at different positions in different states, guaranteeing tightness inside the foam nozzle and ensuring successful entering of airflow to offset negative pressure at the same time; the entire extrusion extruding process is easy and convenient, and liquid in a bottle does not leak; and the nozzle alos has the advantages of abundant foam and good handle.

Description

Foam nozzle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container, especially foam nozzle of this class container of placing liquid such as emulsion that be applicable to, in the process of pressing and discharging, can keep good sealing property, and the foam good hand touch of ejection.
Background technology
The foam nozzle of emulsion class and general shower nozzle are similar, constitute by parts such as gland, spiral cover and cylinders, and spiral cover is rotated with or is buckled on the container finish, and gland spiral cover relatively moves up and down, and cylinder stretches in the container finish.
In cylinder, be provided with unidirectional fluid mechanism, connecting rod, needle-valve, piston, spring and check valve etc. have mainly been comprised, connecting rod has hollow channel, and be used for pressing down piston, check valve is located at the bottom of cylinder, control container inner fluid is unidirectional under gas pressure only upwards to enter cylinder in container, and can reverse reflux in container.
After fluid is full of cylinder, press gland downwards, the runner of connecting rod inboard and cylinder UNICOM, upwards flow through under the pressure runner of the runner of connecting rod and gland of fluid flows out.And when decontroling gland, connecting rod moves up under action of the spring, cylinder inner volume expansion simultaneously, and the container inner fluid is pumped in the cylinder again, can use repeatedly.
It below all is general in the industry technology.
For foam nozzle, its difference with general shower nozzle is also need set up the hybrid chamber that mixes with emulsion for air, in this hybrid chamber, mixes the formation foam fully by gas-liquid.Simultaneously, as the disclosed a kind of mechanical type foam nozzle of Chinese Granted publication CN2632010Y, also be provided with one deck mesh screen at least at the liquid outlet place of unidirectional fluid mechanism.
This mesh screen structure has been applied in the middle of the design of foam nozzle already, makes the easier foaming of jetting fluid by mesh screen, thereby improves the use feel of foam.
Improvement for shower nozzle mainly is at two problems: the one, and metal spring contacts easy attack with fluid; The 2nd, when pressing down gland, guarantee the air-tightness in the cylinder and when discharging gland, make air enter cylinder smoothly to offset negative pressure, the two is difficult to satisfactory to both parties.
For first problem, a kind of Environmental-protective nozzle structure is disclosed as Chinese invention patent ZL200520001168.0, by pressing body, spring body, fixed cover, piston, pipe link, switch valve, cylinder constitutes, wherein the set delivery pipe of pressing body runs through the insertion spring body, fixed cover, piston, engage with pipe link, and the spring body device is above fixed cover in the set circular concave, switch valve then by under insert in the pipe link, delivery pipe with pressing body, piston, the related composite set of pipe link is in cylinder, make cylinder in fixed cover below, and engage a suction pipe, and device is in a container, and fixed cover then is installed on the bottleneck of this container; Because the textural association of above-mentioned member, make the metal material accessory of no spring body in the cylinder, can not contact with emulsion or the liquid such as perfume in the container, and make liquid such as emulsion or perfume produce qualitative change, with the enhancement environmental benefit, and the combination to simplify most, reach the effect that liquid sprays.
For second problem, prior art is in the side of cylinder deflation hole to be set, and deflation hole is set is beneficial to gas and enters container to offset because fluid pumps the negative pressure that is produced.Generally speaking, piston so make gas and the outer atmospheric isolation of container in the container, plays sealing function with the deflation hole shutoff; In use, depress gland and piston is moved down from deflation hole remove, open the exhaust passage, and the outer air of container is inhaled into internal tank, thereby offset the negative pressure that produced during stock last time.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of foam nozzle, has the new mechanical structure, in the process of pressing and discharging, can desired location be sealed according to the needs of each process, setting is kept and is stayed open in addition, thereby guarantees that fluid does not leak, and gas flow is smooth and easy.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking: a kind of foam nozzle, be installed on the bottleneck of fluid container, shower nozzle constitutes shell by gland, spiral cover and cylinder from top to bottom, gland spiral cover relatively moves up and down, wherein, the gland middle part is provided with hollow cylinder, the inboard runner that forms of cylinder; Spiral cover rotation or snap fit are at the fluid container bottleneck; Cylinder is located at the bottleneck inboard of fluid container, and upper limb is stuck in the bottleneck top, and the inner chamber of cylinder is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers, is provided with screen cloth, choker relief valve, connecting rod, big piston, spring, valve piston, needle-valve and check valve in the enclosure in regular turn, wherein:
Described screen cloth is provided with two at least, and all horizontally set in the runner of gland comprises being formed at net first screen cloth beyond the Great Wall and second screen cloth that is formed on the choker relief valve, the net fork clip is in the inboard location of the hollow cylinder of gland, the net plug is the pipe shape, and the bottom arranges first screen cloth, and the top is provided with gauze;
One choker relief valve is stuck in the inboard location of hollow cylinder of gland, described choker relief valve is made of the shirt rim of hollow cylinder and outer ring, the top of cylinder arranges second screen cloth, the bottom is opening, the bottom of gland hollow cylinder can be replaced the shirt rim of choker relief valve downwards, form a circle lower sealing ring in shirt rim edge, connecting rod top is stretched in the choker relief valve; One connecting rod has hollow channel, the inner chamber of choker relief valve and the hollow channel of described connecting rod are by adapter sleeve UNICOM, make the runner UNICOM of this hollow channel and gland, adapter sleeve is made of the bulge loop of hollow cylinder and cylindrical base periphery, the periphery of cylinder is provided with many radially convex tendons, form gas passage between adjacent convex tendon, the periphery of bulge loop forms a circle and goes up the sealing inclined-plane;
One big piston is located in the upper chamber of cylinder, by interior pipe, outer pipe and be connected in, the coupling link at outer pipe middle part constitutes, interior pipe is set in the outside at connecting rod middle part, form a circle upper sealing ring at big piston coupling link, coupling link between upper sealing ring and interior pipe is evenly equipped with a plurality of pores, the upper sealing ring of the lower sealing ring on the choker relief valve and big piston is nested with sealing (lower sealing ring that is generally choker relief valve is buckled in the outside of the upper sealing ring of big piston) mutually, bottom inside at interior pipe forms a circle lower seal inclined-plane, and sealing is replaced mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane of big piston in the sealing inclined-plane of going up of adapter sleeve;
One valve piston is located at the bottom chamber of cylinder, and the coupling link that inside and outside cylinder is continuous constitutes by hollow inside and outside cylinder and at the middle part, is provided with a circle lower seal inclined-plane in interior cylindrical base inboard, and the bottom of described connecting rod can be replaced the coupling link of valve piston downwards;
One spring, adapter sleeve is replaced in the upper end, and the lower chambers of cylinder is replaced in the lower end;
One needle-valve is made of the disk of cylinder and bottom, form a circle in the junction of disk and cylinder and seal the inclined-plane, described needle-valve passes the interior cylinder of valve piston from bottom to top, and stretch in the hollow channel of connecting rod, in hollow channel, locate, and form the fluid passage between the interior cylinder of needle-valve and valve piston, sealing can be replaced mutually with the sealing inclined-plane of going up of needle-valve in the lower seal inclined-plane of valve piston;
One check valve is located at the place, liquid inlet of lower chambers bottom.
Structure of the present invention comprises three sealing systems:
1, the sealing between the upper sealing ring of the lower sealing ring of choker relief valve and big piston;
2, the sealing between the lower seal inclined-plane of going up sealing inclined-plane and big piston of adapter sleeve;
3, the sealing between the lower seal inclined-plane of going up sealing inclined-plane and valve piston of needle-valve.
But above three sealing systems are not to be in sealing state simultaneously.
Principle of work is:
Under normal condition, the bottom chamber of cylinder has been full of fluid, and is air in the upper chamber of cylinder.At this moment, the lower sealing ring of choker relief valve is not nested with sealing with the upper sealing ring of big piston, and pore is with upper and lower two parts space UNICOM of being cut apart by big piston in the upper chamber.But, because sealing is replaced mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane of big piston in the sealing inclined-plane of going up of adapter sleeve, therefore the indoor gas of upper chamber of air cylinder can not enter the inner chamber of choker relief valve, simultaneously, sealing is replaced on the lower seal inclined-plane of going up sealing inclined-plane and valve piston of needle-valve mutually, so the indoor fluid of lower chamber of air cylinder can not enter the hollow channel of connecting rod.
Press down gland slightly, thus the cylinder lower edge of gland replace the shirt rim of choker relief valve and press down choker relief valve, but this moment big piston and the position of valve piston remain unchanged.The lower sealing ring of choker relief valve is nested with sealing mutually with the upper sealing ring of big piston, makes big piston two parts space up and down isolated.Because the choker relief valve while is also replaced adapter sleeve downwards and moves down, so the lower seal inclined-plane disengaging of going up sealing inclined-plane and big piston of adapter sleeve, the air of the indoor big piston of upper chamber of air cylinder below can enter choker relief valve; Simultaneously, second screen cloth of choker relief valve also promotes connecting rod downwards and needle-valve together moves down, thereby the lower seal inclined-plane of going up sealing inclined-plane and valve piston of needle-valve is broken away from, and the indoor fluid of lower chamber of air cylinder can enter the hollow channel of connecting rod.
Continue to press down gland, thus the lower sealing ring of choker relief valve replace the coupling link of big piston and press down big piston, thereby the connecting rod lower edge is also replaced the coupling link of valve piston and is pressed down valve piston.The space of the indoor big piston of upper chamber of air cylinder below is by Zhu Bu Ya Shrink, and gas constantly enters the choker relief valve inner chamber via the gas passage between choker relief valve and the adapter sleeve; And the indoor space of lower chamber of air cylinder is also by Zhu Bu Ya Shrink, and fluid fluid passage between the cylinder in needle-valve and the valve piston constantly enters the hollow channel of connecting rod.Gas and fluid mix in hybrid chamber, form abundant foam through second screen cloth and net first screen cloth beyond the Great Wall on the choker relief valve again, from runner and the outlet ejection of gland.
Behind the ejection aequum, discharge gland, under the effect of spring restoring force, adapter sleeve and choker relief valve move up.In the upper chamber of cylinder, sealing is replaced again mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane of big piston in the sealing inclined-plane of going up of adapter sleeve, and the lower sealing ring of choker relief valve breaks away from mutually with big piston upper sealing ring, thereby pore is opened, air progressively enters the space of big piston below by pore from big piston top, big piston is resetted.And in the bottom chamber of cylinder, connecting rod and needle-valve rise, and sealing is replaced again mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane of valve piston in the sealing inclined-plane of going up of needle-valve, and the disk of needle-valve bottom also will drive the valve piston rising and reset.
On the basis of such scheme, described first screen cloth is identical with second mesh structure, screen cloth is divided into two-layer up and down, between upper strata and lower floor, form interconnection, be equipped with diamond-shaped meshes on the upper and lower, and stagger in upper strata diamond-shaped meshes and lower floor diamond-shaped meshes position, form passage through upper strata diamond-shaped meshes, interconnection and lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes.Adopt the special design that has diamond-shaped meshes and stagger up and down of the present invention, mesh is not to make screen cloth straight-through up and down, but forms a curved passage, and so design is convenient to produce the foam of even refinement.
On the basis of such scheme, in order to prevent from netting plug and the rotation of choker relief valve in the gland cylinder, the cylindrical inner wall cross section of gland is arranged with a pair of circular arc convex tendon, the outer wall cross section of described net plug cylinder and choker relief valve cylinder forms respectively and the scarce face of the circle of circular arc convex tendon coupling, makes net plug and choker relief valve be radially positioned in the inboard of gland cylinder.
On the basis of such scheme, because choker relief valve also will promote adapter sleeve downwards when pressing down with gland, the cylinder lower edge of choker relief valve need be replaced on the bulge loop of adapter sleeve, guarantee simultaneously the lower seal inclined-plane of big piston and going up when sealing the inclined-plane disengaging of adapter sleeve again, air can enter the gas flow between choker relief valve and the adapter sleeve from the side, therefore, the root edge of described choker relief valve cylinder is provided with a plurality of double wedges, form air intake between adjacent double wedge, air enters in the choker relief valve by this air intake; Thereby mix with fluid for more air is entered in the choker relief valve, the inside face top of choker relief valve cylinder is provided with many fins, forms air by-pass passage between adjacent fin.
On the basis of such scheme, wide diameter portion is formed at described connecting rod top, is provided with a plurality of double wedges at the apical margin of wide diameter portion, forms gas-liquid UNICOM mouth between adjacent double wedge.When gland is released, thereby withstanding the expansion neck of connecting rod under action of the spring, adapter sleeve promotes the connecting rod rising.This expands neck can be various forms such as step, the conical surface.By this gas-liquid UNICOM mouth, air and fluid contact and mix, and form foam.
On the basis of such scheme, for elongated needle-valve being positioned at the inboard of connecting rod, can not stop up simultaneously the hollow channel of connecting rod again, the hollow channel middle part of described connecting rod is provided with dolioform hole clipping, the top of described needle-valve cylinder penetrates this dolioform hole clipping and by two straight flanges chucking of dolioform hole clipping, and between two bent limits of cylinder both sides and dolioform hole clipping, form runner, below this dolioform hole clipping, the periphery of needle-valve cylinder is provided with many radially convex tendons, forms runner between adjacent convex tendon.
Structure of the present invention also will inwardly be compressed needle-valve by convex tendon is set not only by the front end screens of hole clipping with needle-valve by connecting rod after stretching into the hollow channel of connecting rod, thereby make the needle-valve location.The shape of hole clipping should not only limit to said dolioform here, can also be square, rhombus, ellipse etc., so long as inequality with columniform needle-valve shape, all should be protection scope of the present invention by the shape that needle-valve can be blocked.And also can change work at needle-valve arranged outside convex tendon convex tendon is set in the connecting rod inboard, so long as the needle-valve location can not stopped up the hollow channel of connecting rod simultaneously again, also all should be protection scope of the present invention.
On the basis of such scheme, described adapter sleeve bottom surface is provided with a circular groove, and locate in circular groove the upper end of spring.
On the basis of such scheme, bottom, described lower chamber of air cylinder chamber is provided with a spring groove, and in the inboard of this spring groove, lower chambers is isolated by valve piston and upper chamber, and locate in spring groove the lower end of spring.
So the advantage of design is to utilize valve piston with the lower chambers permanent closure of cylinder, and spring is moved on to the outside, spring do not contacted with the fluid of bottom chamber, thereby prevented effectively that so just spring from may influence the problem in fluid properties and spring service life with fluid generation chemical reaction.
On the basis of such scheme, thereby offset negative pressure in it for making extraneous air can enter cylinder, thereby be beneficial to the extruding repeatedly of nozzle, described cylinder is provided with deflation hole at the upper chamber place, big piston is in upper chamber and be positioned at this deflation hole place, and cylinder inner cavity is isolated from the outside.
Under normal condition, the deflation hole at upper chamber place is by big piston closes, cylinder inside not with extraneous UNICOM, keep air-tight state.
When gland is pressed down, because the space of the indoor big piston of upper chamber of air cylinder top enlarges gradually, and big piston leaves the position of deflation hole, air enters the upper chamber of air cylinder chamber and fills up outside shower nozzle, and since the lower sealing ring of choker relief valve seal mutually with the upper sealing ring of piston greatly, the air that enters can not enter downwards in the space of big piston below, and the interior original air of side space then will be squeezed into the choker relief valve inner chamber gradually under the big piston along with pressing down of gland, mix mutually with fluid.
After pressing the release gland that finishes, break away between the upper sealing ring of the lower sealing ring of choker relief valve and big piston, air in the big piston superjacent air space is in air passing hole enters down side space, the volume Zhu Jian Shrink of superjacent air space is little, the volume of following side space increases gradually, finishes air inerchange, final big piston reset, with the deflation hole shutoff, ready for press next time again.
In addition, between described cylinder upper limb and bottleneck, be provided with one deck packing ring, guarantee the air-tightness between cylinder and the bottleneck.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Foam nozzle of the present invention adopts three place's sealing mechanisms, under different conditions, diverse location is sealed, can guarantee again that in the leak tightness that guarantees foam nozzle inside air-flow enters smooth and easy when offsetting negative pressure, whole crumpling process is very light, liquid that can not leaks in the bottle, in addition, the foam of pressing formation is abundant, and feel is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the package assembly exploded drawings of foam nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling sectional structure scheme drawing of foam nozzle of the present invention.
Assembling sectional structure scheme drawing when Fig. 3 presses down slightly for foam nozzle of the present invention.
The assembling sectional structure scheme drawing that Fig. 4 presses down for foam nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of gland of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of gland of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of net plug of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of looking up of net plug of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of net plug of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of spiral cover of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of choker relief valve of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the scheme drawing that flows to of choker relief valve second screen cloth of the present invention,
Figure 13 looks up the TV structure scheme drawing for choker relief valve of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the perspective view of choker relief valve of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of the big piston of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the perspective view of the big piston of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of connecting rod of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of looking up of connecting rod of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the perspective view of connecting rod of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of adapter sleeve of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the perspective view of adapter sleeve of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of valve piston of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the perspective view of valve piston of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of needle-valve of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the perspective view of needle-valve of the present invention.
Figure 26 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of cylinder of the present invention.
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing:
1-gland, 11-cylinder
13,13'-convex tendon
2-net plug, 21-the first screen cloth upper strata diamond-shaped meshes
212 lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes 213-interconnections
22-pipe 221,222-circle lacks face 23-gauze
3-spiral cover
4-choker relief valve
41-the second screen cloth upper strata diamond-shaped meshes 412-lower floor diamond-shaped meshes 413-interconnection
42-cylinder, 421-double wedge, 422-air intake
423-fin, 424-air by-pass passage 425-circle lacks face
43-shirt rim, 431-lower sealing ring
5-big piston 51-interior pipe 511-lower seal inclined-plane
52-outer pipe
53-coupling link, 531-upper sealing ring, 532-pore
6-connecting rod, 61-hollow channel, 611-bayonet socket
62 expand neck 621-double wedge 622-gas-liquid UNICOM mouth
7-adapter sleeve, 71-hollow cylinder, 711-convex tendon
72-bulge loop 721-on seal inclined-plane 722-circular groove
8-valve piston 81-interior cylinder 811-lower seal inclined-plane
82-outside cylinder, 83-coupling link
9-needle-valve, 91-cylinder, 911-fin
92-disk 93-on seal the inclined-plane
10-spring, 13-steel ball
14-cylinder, 141-upper chamber, 1411-deflation hole
142-lower chambers, 1421-spring groove, 1422-liquid inlet
15-packing ring.
The specific embodiment
Seeing also package assembly exploded drawings and Fig. 2 that Fig. 1 is foam nozzle of the present invention is shown in the assembling sectional structure scheme drawing of foam nozzle of the present invention, a kind of foam nozzle, be installed on the bottleneck of fluid container, shower nozzle constitutes shell by gland 1, spiral cover 3 and cylinder 14 from top to bottom, gland 1 spiral cover 3 relatively moves up and down, and is provided with net plug 2, choker relief valve 4, connecting rod 6, big piston 5, spring 10, valve piston 8, needle-valve 9 and check valve 13 in the enclosure.
See also Fig. 5 for shown in the sectional structure scheme drawing of gland of the present invention, described gland 1 middle part is provided with hollow cylinder 11, the cylinder 11 inboard runners 12 that form;
See also Figure 10 for shown in the sectional structure scheme drawing of spiral cover of the present invention, described spiral cover 3 rotations or snap fit are at the fluid container bottleneck;
See also Figure 26 for shown in the sectional structure scheme drawing of cylinder of the present invention, described cylinder 14 is located at the bottleneck inboard of fluid container, upper limb is stuck in the bottleneck top, the inner chamber of cylinder is divided into upper chamber 141 and lower chambers 142, be provided with deflation hole 1411 at upper chamber 141 places, lower chambers 142 is provided with spring groove 1421 and liquid is gone into P1422.
As the assembling sectional structure scheme drawing of Fig. 2 for foam nozzle of the present invention, Fig. 3 is for shown in the assembling sectional structure scheme drawing and the assembling sectional structure scheme drawing that presses down for foam nozzle of the present invention of Fig. 4 of foam nozzle of the present invention when pressing down slightly, between cylinder 14 upper limbs and bottleneck, be provided with one deck packing ring 15, guarantee the air-tightness between cylinder 14 and the bottleneck;
See also Fig. 6 and be the perspective view of gland of the present invention, Fig. 7 is the sectional structure scheme drawing of net plug of the present invention, Fig. 8 looks up TV structure scheme drawing and Fig. 9 for shown in the perspective view of net plug of the present invention for net plug of the present invention, net plug 2 among Fig. 7 is hollow circular-tube 22, the bottom of pipe 22 arranges first screen cloth 21, the top is provided with gauze 23, form circle on the outer wall of net plug pipe 22 and lack face 221,222, cylinder 11 inwalls of gland 1 form the convex tendon 13 that lacks face 221,222 couplings with this circle, 13', net plug 2 is radially positioned in the inboard of gland cylinder 11;
Described first screen cloth 21 is divided into two-layer up and down, between upper strata and lower floor, form interconnection 213, be equipped with diamond-shaped meshes on the upper and lower, and upper strata diamond-shaped meshes 211 staggers with lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes 212 positions, through upper strata diamond-shaped meshes 211, interconnection 213 and lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes 212 UNICOM up and down with first screen cloth 21.
See also Figure 11 and be the sectional structure scheme drawing of choker relief valve of the present invention, Figure 12 is the scheme drawing that flows to of choker relief valve second screen cloth of the present invention, Figure 13 looks up TV structure scheme drawing and Figure 14 for shown in the perspective view of choker relief valve of the present invention for choker relief valve of the present invention, choker relief valve 4 is made of hollow cylinder 42 and peripheral shirt rim 43, the top of cylinder 42 arranges second screen cloth 41, the bottom is opening, form circle on the outer wall of choker relief valve cylinder 42 and lack face 425, cylinder 11 inner chambers of gland 1 and the gabarit of choker relief valve cylinder 42 are complementary, and choker relief valve 4 lacks the inboard that face 425 is radially positioned in gland cylinder 11 by this circle;
The inside face top of choker relief valve cylinder 42 is provided with many fins 423, forms air by-pass passage 424 between adjacent fin 423;
The root edge of choker relief valve cylinder 42 is provided with a plurality of double wedges 421, forms air intake 422 between adjacent double wedge 421;
The bottom of gland cylinder 11 can be replaced the shirt rim 43 of choker relief valve 4 downwards, and 43 edges form a circle lower sealing ring 431 in the shirt rim;
As shown in figure 12, second screen cloth 41 is divided into two-layer up and down, between upper strata and lower floor, form interconnection 413, be equipped with diamond-shaped meshes on the upper and lower, and upper strata diamond-shaped meshes 411 staggers with lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes 412 positions, through upper strata diamond-shaped meshes 411, interconnection 413 and lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes 412 with second screen cloth UNICOM about in the of 41.
See also Figure 17 and be the sectional structure scheme drawing of connecting rod of the present invention, Figure 18 looks up structural representation and Figure 19 for shown in the perspective view of connecting rod of the present invention for connecting rod of the present invention, connecting rod 6 has hollow channel 61, runner 12 UNICOMs of this hollow channel 61 and gland 1, hollow channel 61 middle parts are provided with dolioform hole clipping 611, connecting rod 6 tops are stretched in the choker relief valve 4, and form wide diameter portion 62, apical margin at wide diameter portion 62 is provided with a plurality of double wedges 621, between adjacent double wedge, form gas-liquid UNICOM mouth 622, this gas-liquid UNICOM mouth 622 is hollow channel 61 UNICOMs of inner chamber and the connecting rod 6 of choker relief valve 4, air is fully contacted with fluid and mixes, and forms foam;
Seeing also sectional structure scheme drawing and Figure 21 that Figure 20 is adapter sleeve of the present invention is shown in the perspective view of adapter sleeve of the present invention, adapter sleeve 7 is located between choker relief valve 4 and the connecting rod 6, adapter sleeve 7 is made of the bulge loop 72 of hollow cylinder 71 and cylindrical base periphery, the periphery of cylinder 71 is provided with many radially convex tendons 711, between adjacent convex tendon 711, form gas passage 712, the periphery of bulge loop 72 forms a circle and goes up sealing inclined-plane 721, and the bottom surface is provided with circular groove 722;
Seeing also sectional structure scheme drawing and Figure 16 that Figure 15 is the big piston of the present invention is shown in the perspective view of the big piston of the present invention, big piston 5 is located in the upper chamber 141 of cylinder 14, and be positioned at deflation hole 1411 places, cylinder 14 inner chambers are isolated from the outside, by interior pipe 51, outer pipe 52 and be connected in, the coupling link 53 at outer pipe middle part constitutes, interior pipe 51 is set in the outside at connecting rod 6 middle parts, form a circle upper sealing ring 531 at big piston 5 coupling links 53, coupling link between upper sealing ring 531 and interior pipe 51 is evenly equipped with a plurality of pores 532, lower sealing ring 431 on the choker relief valve 4 is nested with sealing (being buckled in the outside of the upper sealing ring 531 of big piston 5 for lower sealing ring 431 covers of choker relief valve 4) mutually with the upper sealing ring 531 of big piston 5, bottom inside at interior pipe 51 forms a circle lower seal inclined-plane 511, and sealing is replaced mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane 511 of big piston 5 in the sealing inclined-plane 721 of going up of adapter sleeve 7;
Seeing also sectional structure scheme drawing and Figure 23 that Figure 22 is valve piston of the present invention is shown in the perspective view of valve piston of the present invention, described valve piston 8 is located in the lower chambers 142 of cylinder 14, constituted by hollow interior cylinder 81, outside cylinder 82 and the coupling link 83 that interior cylinder 81 linked to each other with outside cylinder 82 at the middle part, the lower edge of connecting rod 6 can be replaced the coupling link 83 of valve piston 8 downwards, and interior cylinder 81 bottom inside of valve piston 8 are provided with a circle lower seal inclined-plane 811.
Seeing also sectional structure scheme drawing and Figure 25 that Figure 24 is needle-valve of the present invention is shown in the perspective view of needle-valve of the present invention, described needle-valve 9 is made of the disk 92 of cylinder 91 and bottom, on the junction formation one circle sealing inclined-plane 93 of disk 92 with cylinder 91, sealing can be replaced mutually with the upward sealing inclined-plane 93 of needle-valve 9 in the lower seal inclined-plane 811 of valve piston 8;
Needle-valve 9 passes the interior cylinder 81 of valve piston 8 from bottom to top, and stretch in the hollow channel 61 of connecting rod 6, the top of needle-valve cylinder 91 penetrates the dolioform hole clipping 611 of connecting rod 6 and by two straight flanges chucking of dolioform hole clipping 611, and between two bent limits of cylinder 91 both sides and dolioform hole clipping 611, form runner, below dolioform hole clipping 611, the periphery of needle-valve cylinder 91 is provided with many radially convex tendons 911, forms runner between adjacent convex tendon 911.
Location in the circular groove 722 of the upper end of spring 10 on adapter sleeve 7 bottom surfaces, locate in the spring groove 1421 of cylinder 14 upper chamber 141 lower end of spring 10, and the inboard at this spring groove 1421, cavity of resorption Room 142 isolate with upper chamber 141 by valve piston 8, thereby spring 10 is not contacted with fluid in the lower chambers 142.
Described check valve 13 is located at 1422 places, liquid inlet of 142 bottoms, lower chamber of air cylinder chamber.
Structural principle of the present invention is:
As shown in Figure 2, under normal condition, be full of fluid in the lower chambers 142 of cylinder, and be air in the upper chamber 141 of cylinder, the deflation hole 1411 of upper chamber 141 is by big piston 5 sealings, cylinder 14 inboards not with extraneous UNICOM, maintenance air-tight state;
At this moment, the lower sealing ring 431 of choker relief valve 4 is not nested with sealing with sealing 531 rings of going up of big piston 5, and pore 532 links upper and lower two parts space of being cut apart by big piston 5 in the upper chamber of air cylinder chamber 141.But, because sealing is replaced mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane 411 of big piston 5 in the sealing inclined-plane 721 of going up of adapter sleeve 7, therefore the gas in the upper chamber of air cylinder chamber 141 can not enter the inner chamber of choker relief valve 4, simultaneously, sealing is replaced mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane 811 of valve piston 8 in the sealing inclined-plane 93 of going up of needle-valve 9, so the fluid in the lower chamber of air cylinder chamber 142 can not enter the hollow channel 61 of connecting rod 6.
As shown in Figure 3, press down gland (approximately 2mm) slightly, thus cylinder 11 lower edges of gland 1 replace the shirt rim 43 of choker relief valve 4 and press down choker relief valve 4, but this moment big piston 5 and the position of valve piston 8 remain unchanged.The lower sealing ring 421 of choker relief valve 4 is nested with sealing mutually with the upper sealing ring 531 of big piston 5, makes two parts space of big piston about in the of 5 isolated.Because choker relief valve 4 is also replaced adapter sleeve 7 downwards simultaneously and is moved down, thus adapter sleeve 7 go up sealing inclined-plane 721 and big piston 5 lower seal inclined-plane 511 break away from, the air of big piston 5 belows can enter choker relief valve 4 in the upper chamber of air cylinder chamber 141; Simultaneously, downward promotion connecting rod 6 gone back by second screen cloth 41 of choker relief valve 4 and needle-valve 9 together moves down, thereby makes the lower seal inclined-plane of going up sealing inclined-plane 93 and valve piston 8 811 disengagings of needle-valve 9, and lower chamber of air cylinder chamber 142 interior fluids can enter the hollow channel 61 of connecting rod 6.
Spaces owing to big piston 5 tops in the upper chamber of air cylinder chamber 141 enlarge gradually in addition, and big piston 5 leaves the position of deflation hole 1411, air enters upper chamber of air cylinder chamber 141 and fills up outside shower nozzle, and since the lower sealing ring 421 of choker relief valve 4 seal mutually with the upper sealing ring 531 of piston 5 greatly, the air that enters can not enter in the space of big piston 5 belows downwards, original air then will be squeezed into choker relief valve 4 inner chambers gradually along with pressing down of gland in big 5 times side spaces of piston, mix mutually with fluid.
As shown in Figure 4, continue to press down gland 1 on earth, thus the lower sealing ring 421 of choker relief valve 4 replace the coupling link 53 of big piston 5 and press down big piston 5, thereby connecting rod 6 lower edges are also replaced the coupling link 83 of valve piston 8 and are pressed down valve piston 8.The space of big piston 5 belows is by Zhu Bu Ya Shrink in the upper chamber of air cylinder chamber 141, and gas constantly enters choker relief valve 4 inner chambers via the gas passage between choker relief valve 4 and the adapter sleeve 7; And the space in the lower chamber of air cylinder chamber 142 is also by Zhu Bu Ya Shrink, fluid constantly enters connecting rod 6 hollow channels 61 in choker relief valve 4 chambeies and connecting rod hollow channel 61 UNICOMs from the fluid passage of needle-valve 9 and valve piston 8 interior cylinders 81, in choker relief valve 4 inner chambers (perhaps also can in the hollow channel 61 of connecting rod), gas and fluid mix, form abundant foam through first screen cloth 21 on second screen cloth 41 on the choker relief valve 4 and the net plug 2 again, from runner 12 and the outlet ejection of gland 1.
Behind the ejection aequum, discharge gland, under the effect of spring 10 restoring forces, adapter sleeve 7 and choker relief valve 4 move up.In the upper chamber 141 of cylinder, sealing is replaced again mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane 511 of big piston 5 in the sealing inclined-plane 721 of going up of adapter sleeve 7, and the upper sealing ring 531 of the lower sealing ring 421 of choker relief valve 4 and big piston 5 breaks away from mutually, thereby pore 532 is opened, air progressively enters the space of big piston 5 belows by pore 532 from big piston 5 tops, big piston 5 is resetted.And in the lower chambers 142 of cylinder, the expansion neck 62 that adapter sleeve 7 promotes connecting rod 6 rises connecting rod 6 and needle-valve 9, sealing is replaced again mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane 811 of valve piston in the sealing inclined-plane 93 of going up of needle-valve 9, and the disk 92 of needle-valve 9 bottoms also will drive valve piston 8 risings and reset.
In addition, owing to break away between the upper sealing ring 531 of the lower sealing ring 421 of choker relief valve 4 and big piston 5, air in big piston 5 superjacent air spaces enters down in the side space through air passing hole 532, the volume Zhu Jian Shrink of superjacent air space is little, the volume of following side space increases gradually, finish air inerchange, final big piston 5 resets and with deflation hole 1411 shutoff, and is ready for press next time.

Claims (10)

1. a foam nozzle is installed on the bottleneck of fluid container, and shower nozzle constitutes shell by gland, spiral cover and cylinder from top to bottom, and gland spiral cover relatively moves up and down, and wherein, the gland middle part is provided with hollow cylinder, the inboard runner that forms of cylinder; Spiral cover rotation or snap fit are at the fluid container bottleneck; Cylinder is located at the bottleneck inboard of fluid container, upper limb is stuck in the bottleneck top, the inner chamber of cylinder is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers, it is characterized in that: be provided with screen cloth, choker relief valve, connecting rod, big piston, spring, valve piston, needle-valve and check valve in the enclosure in regular turn, wherein:
Described screen cloth is provided with two at least, and all horizontally set in the runner of gland comprises being formed at net first screen cloth beyond the Great Wall and second screen cloth that is formed on the choker relief valve, the net fork clip is in the inboard location of the hollow cylinder of gland, the net plug is the pipe shape, and the bottom arranges first screen cloth, and the top is provided with gauze;
One choker relief valve is stuck in the inboard location of hollow cylinder of gland, described choker relief valve is made of the shirt rim of hollow cylinder and outer ring, the top of cylinder arranges second screen cloth, the bottom is opening, the bottom of gland hollow cylinder can be replaced the shirt rim of choker relief valve downwards, form a circle lower sealing ring in shirt rim edge, connecting rod top is stretched in the choker relief valve;
One connecting rod has hollow channel, the inner chamber of choker relief valve and the hollow channel of described connecting rod are by adapter sleeve UNICOM, make the runner UNICOM of this hollow channel and gland, adapter sleeve is made of the bulge loop of hollow cylinder and cylindrical base periphery, the periphery of cylinder is provided with many radially convex tendons, form gas passage between adjacent convex tendon, the periphery of bulge loop forms a circle and goes up the sealing inclined-plane;
One big piston is located in the upper chamber of cylinder, constituted by interior pipe, outer pipe and the coupling link that is connected inside and outside pipe middle part, interior pipe is set in the outside at connecting rod middle part, form a circle upper sealing ring at big piston coupling link, coupling link between upper sealing ring and interior pipe is evenly equipped with a plurality of pores, lower sealing ring on the choker relief valve is nested with sealing mutually with the upper sealing ring of big piston, bottom inside at interior pipe forms a circle lower seal inclined-plane, and sealing is replaced mutually with the lower seal inclined-plane of big piston in the sealing inclined-plane of going up of adapter sleeve;
One valve piston is located at the bottom chamber of cylinder, and the coupling link that inside and outside cylinder is continuous constitutes by hollow inside and outside cylinder and at the middle part, is provided with a circle lower seal inclined-plane in interior cylindrical base inboard, and the bottom of described connecting rod can be replaced the coupling link of valve piston downwards;
One spring, adapter sleeve is replaced in the upper end, and the lower chambers of cylinder is replaced in the lower end;
One needle-valve is made of the disk of cylinder and bottom, form a circle in the junction of disk and cylinder and seal the inclined-plane, described needle-valve passes the interior cylinder of valve piston from bottom to top, and stretch in the hollow channel of connecting rod, in hollow channel, locate, and form the fluid passage between the interior cylinder of needle-valve and valve piston, sealing can be replaced mutually with the sealing inclined-plane of going up of needle-valve in the lower seal inclined-plane of valve piston;
One check valve is located at the place, liquid inlet of lower chambers bottom.
2. foam nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first screen cloth is identical with second mesh structure, screen cloth is divided into two-layer up and down, between upper strata and lower floor, form interconnection, be equipped with diamond-shaped meshes on the upper and lower, and stagger in upper strata diamond-shaped meshes and lower floor diamond-shaped meshes position, form passage through upper strata diamond-shaped meshes, interconnection and lower floor's diamond-shaped meshes.
3. foam nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cylindrical inner wall cross section of gland is arranged with a pair of circular arc convex tendon, the outer wall cross section of described net plug and choker relief valve cylinder forms respectively and the scarce face of the circle of circular arc convex tendon coupling, makes net plug and choker relief valve be radially positioned in the inboard of gland cylinder.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described foam nozzles, it is characterized in that: the root edge of described choker relief valve cylinder is provided with a plurality of double wedges, form air intake between adjacent double wedge, the inside face top of choker relief valve cylinder is provided with many fins, forms air by-pass passage between adjacent fin.
5. foam nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wide diameter portion is formed at described connecting rod top, is provided with a plurality of double wedges at the apical margin of wide diameter portion, forms gas-liquid UNICOM mouth between adjacent double wedge.
6. foam nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hollow channel middle part of described connecting rod is provided with diameter and becomes big dolioform hole clipping gradually to two ends by the centre, the top of described needle-valve cylinder penetrates this dolioform hole clipping and by two straight flanges chucking of dolioform hole clipping, and between two bent limits of cylinder both sides and dolioform hole clipping, form runner, below this dolioform hole clipping, the periphery of needle-valve cylinder is provided with many radially convex tendons, forms runner between adjacent convex tendon.
7. foam nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adapter sleeve bottom surface is provided with a circular groove, and locate in circular groove the upper end of spring.
8. foam nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bottom, described lower chamber of air cylinder chamber is provided with a spring groove, and in the inboard of this spring groove, lower chambers is by valve piston and upper chamber's isolation, and locate in spring groove the lower end of spring.
9. foam nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with deflation hole at the upper chamber place, and big piston is in upper chamber and be positioned at this deflation hole place, and cylinder inner cavity is isolated from the outside.
10. according to claim 1 or 9 described foam nozzles, it is characterized in that: between described cylinder upper limb and bottleneck, be provided with one deck packing ring.
CN2010800611518A 2010-09-14 2010-09-29 Foam nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN102712397B (en)

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CN201020527003 2010-09-14
CN201020527003.8 2010-09-14
CN2010800611518A CN102712397B (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-29 Foam nozzle
PCT/CN2010/077437 WO2012034293A1 (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-29 Method for producing terylene fiber using polyester waste

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KR101377602B1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-01 김태현 Foaming pump
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US9700680B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-07-11 Medtrick Inc. Medical devices and methods for creating bubbles
CN107187724B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-08-23 钟竞铮 Foam pump spray-head
CN110141286B (en) * 2019-06-08 2020-08-25 王峰 Stapler for closing surgical incision
CN114151391B (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-06-28 青州海盾液压机械有限公司 Energy-saving digital hydraulic system and using method thereof

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WO2012034293A1 (en) 2012-03-22
GB201213685D0 (en) 2012-09-12
CN102712397A (en) 2012-10-03
US20130221553A1 (en) 2013-08-29
GB2496712A (en) 2013-05-22

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