CN102710073A - Manufacturing process of ring-type stator coil - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of ring-type stator coil Download PDFInfo
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- CN102710073A CN102710073A CN2012101813772A CN201210181377A CN102710073A CN 102710073 A CN102710073 A CN 102710073A CN 2012101813772 A CN2012101813772 A CN 2012101813772A CN 201210181377 A CN201210181377 A CN 201210181377A CN 102710073 A CN102710073 A CN 102710073A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing process of a ring-type stator coil, which comprises the steps as follows: coiling coil blank, inter-turn gelatination of linear part, coil expanding and coil shape-recovering, wherein the step of coiling coil blank is that a non-self-adhesion wire is coiled into a fusiform or trapezoidal coil blank; and the step of inter-turn gelatination of the linear part comprises the following steps: gelatination preparation, cold state finishing, heat temperature raising, thermal state finishing, exerting total pressure and cooling. The manufacturing process of the ring-type stator coil adopts the previous gelatination and posterior shaping. Since the coil is still in a flat trapezoidal or fusiform state during the gelatination of the linear part, and the end parts of the coil do not shape and is in a soft state, the gelatination of multiple coils can be executed at one time in a gelatination device, therefore, the speed of the inter-turn gelatination is accelerated, man hour is saved, and besides, labor intensity is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing of the stator coil of motor, be specifically related to the manufacturing process of an Artenkreis formula stator coil.
Background technology
Existing circle formula stator coil manufacturing process is: coiling fusiformis or trapezoidal coil blank process, wrapping buffer zone operation, go the lead wire insulation operation, turn-to-turn gel operation, wrapping coil main insulation operation and the anti-corona operation of the type that rises operation, complex operation, straight line portion.
Above-mentioned manufacturing process is the turn-to-turn gel operation of after the type that rises, complex operation, carrying out straight line portion again.When carrying out the turn-to-turn gel operation of straight line portion 11, the (see figure 1) because overhang 12 has been shaped, the bigger volume of gel equipment account for; Can only carry out the turn-to-turn gel by single coil; Therefore needing to be equipped with more gel equipment, and want the huge foundary weight frock of production quantity, is that each product will be equipped with casing pressure ironworker dress basically; Not only the manufacturing cycle is long; Also want labor auxiliary material (like white cotton tape etc.) and wrapping thereof, remove man-hour, manufacturing cost is increased greatly, and it is also very low to make efficient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the manufacturing process of an Artenkreis formula stator coil, it can shorten the coil manufacturing cycle, reduces labor intensity, and practices thrift man-hour, and can guarantee the turn-to-turn gel quality of straight line portion, reduces the use of auxiliary material.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: the manufacturing process of an Artenkreis formula stator coil, operation, the turn-to-turn gel operation of straight line portion, the coil that comprises the coiling base the rise operation of type and the operation of coil complex, wherein,
The operation of said coiling base is to adopt the coil base of the lead coiling fusiformis that does not contain adhesive or trapezoidal coil base;
The turn-to-turn gel operation of said straight line portion comprises:
A. prepare the step of gel; Earlier between two row's leads of two straight line portioies of said coil base or a side of two straight line portioies be encased inside gel paper; Respectively with two straight line portion wrapping teflin tapes of said coil base, then the coil base is put into gel equipment again;
B. the step of cold conditions arrangement, to two straight line portioies of said coil base 11.8Mpa that laterally pressurizes, 0.5 ± 0.5Mpa vertically pressurizes;
C. the step of heat temperature raising was led to Steam Heating 10~20 minutes to said gel equipment, made the temperature in the gel equipment be raised to 140 ℃~160 ℃, was incubated 30 minutes;
D. the step of hot arrangement, insulation finishes, to two straight line portioies of said coil base laterally pressurization from 0 to 2.5 ± 0.5Mpa, vertically pressurization from 11.8Mpa to 0 again to 2.5 ± 0.5Mpa;
E. the step that adds total head, two straight line portioies to said coil base laterally are pressurized to 11.8Mpa earlier, vertically are pressurized to 11.8Mpa, again steam off;
F. cooling step to the logical water quench of said gel equipment, is got from gel equipment after said coil base is cooled to normal temperature.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned circle formula stator coil, wherein, the said lead that does not contain adhesive is wrapped copper strap wire of mica tape or double glass fiber package film copper lenticular wire.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned circle formula stator coil, wherein, said manufacturing process also is included in the operation of the lead-in wire shaping of carrying out successively after the said coil complex operation, the operation and the anti-corona treatment procedures of wrapping main insulation.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned circle formula stator coil; Wherein, Said gel equipment comprises gelatination furnace, transverse pressure device, longitudinal pressure device; Heating plate in the middle of the axial central authorities of said gelatination furnace are provided with one, the both sides of said gelatination furnace are respectively equipped with a side heating plate, also between said side heating plate and said middle heating plate, spacing filler strip are set in the said gelatination furnace; The sidewall that said transverse pressure device is located at the outside of said gelatination furnace and passes gelatination furnace is connected with a said side heating plate, and the pressure head that said longitudinal pressure device is located at outside the upper end of said gelatination furnace and the lid and that passes gelatination furnace is positioned at said spacing filler strip top is connected;
When carrying out the step of said preparation gel, said coil base when putting into said gel equipment, two straight line portioies lay respectively at said in the middle of the both sides of heating plate, said spacing filler strip is pressed in the upper end of two straight line portioies of coil base.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned circle formula stator coil, wherein, the both sides of said middle heating plate and the inboard of two side heating plates are respectively equipped with corrosion resistant plate.
The manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil of the present invention; Adopt the technology of first gel, postforming, because coil also is in flat trapezoidal or fusiformis state when carrying out the gel operation of straight line portion, end winding is unshaped and be in soft state also; Can in gel equipment, once carry out the turn-to-turn gel of many coils; Therefore improved the progress of turn-to-turn gel operation greatly, can practice thrift man-hour, can reduce labor intensity again.Coil straight line portion before forming process has cured and is one in addition; Strengthened the mechanical strength of coil, therefore when forming operation, be not easy to cause the damage of insulation, thereby optimized technology; Improve the coil workmanship, also reduced the use of auxiliary material simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the circle formula stator coil of routine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fusiformis coil base of coiling in the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the trapezoidal coil base of coiling in the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the gel equipment that uses in the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the technical staff who makes the present technique field can understand technical scheme of the present invention better, its embodiment is at length explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The manufacturing process of an Artenkreis formula stator coil of the present invention; Operation, the turn-to-turn gel operation of straight line portion, the coil that comprises the coiling base the rise operation of type, the operation of coil complex, the operation of lead-in wire shaping, the operation and the anti-corona treatment procedures of wrapping main insulation; Wherein
The operation of coiling base is to adopt the lead coiling fusiformis coil base 1 that does not contain adhesive (to see Fig. 2 or trapezoidal coil base 1 ' (see figure 3); Forward and backward end 12 to prevent coil base when carrying out the turn-to-turn gel operation of straight line portion 11 can cement gel equipment, makes coil when rising by type and complex, can cause the wire insulation damage; This lead that does not contain adhesive is wrapped copper strap wire of mica tape (4M50-F) or double glass fiber package film copper lenticular wire (2SY40-5F) etc.;
The turn-to-turn gel operation of straight line portion comprises:
A. prepare the step of gel; Earlier (solid conductor around time) is encased inside gel paper in a side of (multiple conducting wires and around time) between two row's leads of two straight line portioies of coil base or two straight line portioies; The gel paper washer is lacked 20mm in the centre and the length of straight line portion than the length L of the straight line portion 11 of coil base; Respectively two straight line portioies 11 of coil base are wrapped up teflin tapes again; Two straight line portioies 11 of coil are not pasted mutually with frock after gel, also can be protected the insulation of winding wire, then the coil base is put into gel equipment;
See also Fig. 4; Gel equipment comprises gelatination furnace 20, transverse pressure device 21, longitudinal pressure device 22; Wherein, Heating plate 23 in the middle of the axial central authorities of gelatination furnace 20 are provided with one, the both sides of gelatination furnace 20 are respectively equipped with a side heating plate 24, and the inboard of the both sides of middle heating plate 23 and two side heating plates 24 is respectively equipped with corrosion resistant plate 230,240; Spacing filler strip 25 also is set between side heating plate 24 and middle heating plate 23 in the gelatination furnace 20; The sidewall that transverse pressure device 21 is located at the outside of gelatination furnace 20 and passes gelatination furnace 20 is connected with a side heating plate 24, and the pressure head 220 that longitudinal pressure device 22 is located at outside the upper end of gelatination furnace 20 and the lid and that passes gelatination furnace 20 is positioned at spacing filler strip 25 tops is connected; A gel equipment can carry out the gel of many coil bases simultaneously.The coil base is when putting into gelatination furnace 20, and two straight line portioies 11 lay respectively at the both sides of middle heating plate 23, and spacing filler strip 25 is pressed in the upper end of two straight line portioies 11; When many coil bases carry out gel simultaneously in gelatination furnace 20; Many coil bases are to put into gelatination furnace 20 with the mode that stacks up and down; Spacing filler strip 25 pads are between every adjacent two coil bases 1 (1 '), to be limited in the depth of section size of gel process cathetus part 11;
B. the step of cold conditions arrangement starts two straight line portioies, the 11 horizontal pressurization 11.8Mpa of 21 pairs of coil bases of transverse pressure device, and starts two straight line portioies, 11 vertical pressurization 0.5 ± 0.5Mpa of 22 pairs of coil bases of longitudinal pressure device simultaneously;
C. the step of heat temperature raising was led to Steam Heating 10~20 minutes to middle heating plate in the gel equipment 23 and side heating plate 24, made the temperature in the gel equipment be raised to 140 ℃~160 ℃, was incubated 30 minutes;
D. the step of hot arrangement; After insulation finishes; Two straight line portioies restarting 21 pairs of coil bases of transverse pressure device laterally pressurization from 0 to 2.5 ± 0.5Mpa, and two straight line portioies 11 that start 22 pairs of coil bases of longitudinal pressure device simultaneously vertically pressurization from 11.8Mpa to 0 again to 2.5 ± 0.5Mpa;
E. the step that adds total head; After the hot arrangement; Two straight line portioies 11 that start earlier 21 pairs of coil bases of transverse pressure device laterally are pressurized to 11.8Mpa, and two straight line portioies 11 that start 22 pairs of coil bases of longitudinal pressure device simultaneously vertically are pressurized to 11.8Mpa, steam off again;
F. cooling step to middle heating plate 23 and two side heating plate 24 logical water quench of gel equipment, takes out from gel equipment after the coil base is cooled to normal temperature, accomplishes gel.
The rise operation of type of coil is put into the expanding machine type that rises with passing through fusiformis coil base 1 or trapezoidal coil base 1 ' after the gel;
The operation of coil complex, four end bent angles of the coil behind the type that will rise are earlier regulated smooth, put into shaping mould again and carry out complex;
Anti-corona treatment procedures holds corona-prevention belt again outside the main insulation of end winding.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that; Above embodiment is used for explaining the present invention; And be not to be used as qualification of the present invention; As long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in claims scope of the present invention variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. the manufacturing process of an Artenkreis formula stator coil is characterized in that, said manufacturing process comprises operation, the turn-to-turn gel operation of straight line portion, the coil of coiling base the rise operation of type and the operation of coil complex,
The operation of said coiling base is to adopt the coil base of the lead coiling fusiformis that does not contain adhesive or trapezoidal coil base;
The turn-to-turn gel operation of said straight line portion comprises:
A. prepare the step of gel; Earlier between two row's leads of two straight line portioies of said coil base or a side of two straight line portioies be encased inside gel paper; Respectively with two straight line portion wrapping teflin tapes of said coil base, then the coil base is put into gel equipment again;
B. the step of cold conditions arrangement, to two straight line portioies of said coil base 11.8Mpa that laterally pressurizes, 0.5 ± 0.5Mpa vertically pressurizes;
C. the step of heat temperature raising was led to Steam Heating 10~20 minutes to said gel equipment, made the temperature in the gel equipment be raised to 140 ℃~160 ℃, was incubated 30 minutes;
D. the step of hot arrangement, insulation finishes, to two straight line portioies of said coil base laterally pressurization from 0 to 2.5 ± 0.5Mpa, vertically pressurization from 11.8Mpa to 0 again to 2.5 ± 0.5Mpa;
E. the step that adds total head, two straight line portioies to said coil base laterally are pressurized to 11.8Mpa earlier, vertically are pressurized to 11.8Mpa, again steam off;
F. cooling step to the logical water quench of said gel equipment, is got from gel equipment after said coil base is cooled to normal temperature.
2. the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said lead that does not contain adhesive is wrapped copper strap wire of mica tape or double glass fiber package film copper lenticular wire.
3. the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said manufacturing process also is included in the operation of the lead-in wire shaping of carrying out successively after the said coil complex operation, the operation and the anti-corona treatment procedures of wrapping main insulation.
4. the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said gel equipment comprises gelatination furnace, transverse pressure device, longitudinal pressure device; Heating plate in the middle of the axial central authorities of said gelatination furnace are provided with one; The both sides of said gelatination furnace are respectively equipped with a side heating plate; In the said gelatination furnace also said side heating plate and said in the middle of spacing filler strip is set between the heating plate, the sidewall that said transverse pressure device is located at the outside of said gelatination furnace and passes gelatination furnace is connected with a said side heating plate, the pressure head that said longitudinal pressure device is located at outside the upper end of said gelatination furnace and the lid and that passes gelatination furnace is positioned at above the said spacing filler strip is connected;
When carrying out the step of said preparation gel, said coil base when putting into said gel equipment, two straight line portioies lay respectively at said in the middle of the both sides of heating plate, said spacing filler strip is pressed in the upper end of two straight line portioies of coil base.
5. the manufacturing process of circle formula stator coil according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the both sides of said middle heating plate and the inboard of two side heating plates are respectively equipped with corrosion resistant plate.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104362819A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-18 | 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 | Processing technique of coil winding turn-to-turn insulation |
CN107171517A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 中科力函(深圳)热声技术有限公司 | Coil ageing apparatus and method |
CN107588868A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-16 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Turn-to-turn pressure detection method during the centripetal pole coil of hydrogenerator is hot-forming |
CN108494182A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 中科盛创(青岛)电气股份有限公司 | The molding machine and its forming method of saddle-type coil |
CN110224556A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-10 | 威伊艾姆电机(无锡)有限公司 | A kind of the adjustment universal mold and its method of adjustment of general winding gelling machine |
CN113489262A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | Stator coil manufacturing process |
CN108494182B (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2024-05-14 | 长沙千之然信息科技有限公司 | Forming device and forming method of saddle-shaped coil |
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JP2003073737A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-12 | High Frequency Heattreat Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing coil spring with high tensile strength and yield strength |
CN101154500A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | Manufacturing method for shuttle shaped coil |
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2012
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003073737A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-12 | High Frequency Heattreat Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing coil spring with high tensile strength and yield strength |
CN101154500A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | Manufacturing method for shuttle shaped coil |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104362819A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-18 | 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 | Processing technique of coil winding turn-to-turn insulation |
CN104362819B (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2019-01-04 | 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of coil type winding turn-to-turn insulation processing technology |
CN107171517A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 中科力函(深圳)热声技术有限公司 | Coil ageing apparatus and method |
CN107588868A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-16 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Turn-to-turn pressure detection method during the centripetal pole coil of hydrogenerator is hot-forming |
CN108494182A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 中科盛创(青岛)电气股份有限公司 | The molding machine and its forming method of saddle-type coil |
CN108494182B (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2024-05-14 | 长沙千之然信息科技有限公司 | Forming device and forming method of saddle-shaped coil |
CN110224556A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-10 | 威伊艾姆电机(无锡)有限公司 | A kind of the adjustment universal mold and its method of adjustment of general winding gelling machine |
CN110224556B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-03-29 | 威伊艾姆电机(无锡)有限公司 | Method for adjusting universal winding gelling machine by adopting universal die |
CN113489262A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | Stator coil manufacturing process |
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