CN102705806A - Intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber - Google Patents
Intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber Download PDFInfo
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- CN102705806A CN102705806A CN2012101255297A CN201210125529A CN102705806A CN 102705806 A CN102705806 A CN 102705806A CN 2012101255297 A CN2012101255297 A CN 2012101255297A CN 201210125529 A CN201210125529 A CN 201210125529A CN 102705806 A CN102705806 A CN 102705806A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber which comprises a sealed water tank, wherein a fire inlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the sealed water tank; the fire inlet hole is communicated with a flue wound in the sealed water tank; and a steam inlet and a water inlet are arranged on the sealed water tank. The intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber can take the place of a living boiler, generates steam under the condition of absolute safety in an extremely short time so as to be used for steaming meals, porridge, soya-bean milk and the like, and can be used as a hot water boiler for providing hot water.
Description
Technical field
The usefulness reforming unit that the present invention relates to burn specifically is a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber.
Technical background
Chemical energy in the fuel transforms and outwards output has certain heat energy steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier are generally all used boiler, provide the boiler of hot water to be called hot-water boiler, the steam boiler that is called of steam is provided; Be used for producing, living; But general boiler for domestic relatively consumes coal, mostly uses bituminous coal, influences environment; Because steam pressure is arranged, have potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber; In order to replace boiler for domestic; Can produce steam in very short time and under the situation about being perfectly safe and supply life to use, as be used for steamed rice dish, gruel, soya-bean milk and sterilization etc., simultaneously hot water can be provided.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber, it comprises a sealing radiator, water tank bottom has into fire hole, advances fire hole and is communicated with the flue that spirals in sealing radiator, has steam (vapor) outlet, paddle hole on the sealing radiator.
Described intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber has a sealing automatic water supplement water tank to be installed in by the sealing radiator; Be communicated with up and down through pipeline with said sealing radiator; Sealing automatic water supplement water tank is communicated with the water source in addition; Said sealing automatic water supplement water tank and sealing radiator are installed on the same horizontal plane, and the minimum moisturizing position of sealing automatic water supplement water tank is higher than the flue 2-3cm of sealing radiator at least.
Said flue is approximate " returning " font disk and is spun on the sealing radiator bottom.
The deficiency that the present invention is directed to existing boiler for domestic is completely newly improved, and at first solve the safety problem of steam pressure: everyone thinks so long as producing steam just has pressure, as long as pressure is arranged, just has potential safety hazard.As long as we think about it that this pressure is to come from what in fact, formulate a ventilation or gas transmission caliber within the specific limits, just can let it become and not only be suitable for but also safety and reliable product.Example: we heat up water with iron pan, add loam cake, treated boiled after, will produce a large amount of steam in the pot, this steam also can be raised pot cover a bit sometimes, even pot cover is rocked a bit, but this situation is had never heard of since ancient times and caused blast.Does why boiler for domestic can produce pressure exist potential safety hazard? Because the firepower in the boiler for domestic burner hearth is very big; Fire than below peasant household's family iron pan is gone up tens of hundreds of times greatly; And boiler is a seal, has only a tracheae that steam is transferred out, in case internal diameter diminishes behind the appendix scaling; And safety valve occurs when ineffective, tends to that accidents happened.If we adopt the conveying tracheae of 0.5 ton steam boiler the large diameter of Φ 150mm; The words of straight-through atmosphere; This boiler has not just had air pressure, directly inserts the big breather pipe of Φ 150mm in the shallow water (insert in the water 400mm dark) exactly and washes water open, can not produce pressure yet.This shows that thermal power is big more, breather pipe is more little can to produce high pressure, and vapor (steam) temperature also raises relatively.Otherwise power is more little, and breather pipe is big again, and the aerogenesis flow that breather pipe has surpassed it just can not produce air pressure; As long as formulate a rational breather pipe yardstick; Just can solve the steam safety problem, and obtain maximum energy-conservation purpose, therefore; The inventor studies this; Calculate the supporting water pipe mouth of pipe of various power scale calibration, specifically see the following form 1 (stove of common 10,000 kilocalorie thermal powers all can be in safe range by 400 square millimeters of standardized appendixs of internal diameter, general 1,000 people with interior heat dump all in 40,000 kilocalories).
The supporting water pipe table of the various power of table 1
Warp is field trial repeatedly, steams 1,000 people's meal, and with the movable coal-fired flame stove of 40,000 kilocalories, the appendix internal diameter is 50mm, and vapor (steam) temperature is 99-104 ℃, and 200 jin of rice cook 60-70 minute meal time.During maximum fire, steam pressure is 0.003 kilogram, is exactly again that the manometric pointer of flame enrichment power is still moving not, and firepower is a little bit smaller slightly, and manometric pointer has fallen at once, and with the Pressure gauge of 0.25 kilogram of pressure, naked eyes see that pointer seldom swings.This has proved absolutely that the gas transmission caliber is big, and steam flow is just big, and pressure will reduce.Therefore, the present invention is according to the supporting steam pipe caliber of heating power, and the pressure of generation is minimum, has great security.
Advantage of the present invention also has 1, energy-conservation except being perfectly safe: with this heat energy absorber steamed rice green vegetable bun point, comparing with general boiler for domestic, is example with 1,000 people dining rooms, needs 150-180 kilogram coal with boiler for domestic, from the ripe meal of supplying gas about 50 minutes; And be no more than 30 kilograms with the heat energy absorber coal consumption, in the ripe meal 70 minutes of supplying gas.2, environmental protection: general boiler for domestic more than 95% is all used bituminous coal; And the fuel that adopts with this heat energy absorber is anthracite block coal, rock coal, moulded coal, coking coal etc.; Handle through tail gas filtering, make be invisible to the naked eye smog and flue dust, the mini fan that it adopts is less than 200 watts; And add to be installed in the position of surely closing, be difficult to recognize sound.3, go up the gas cooling soon; Regulate flexibly: the flue that the flame that spirals away only is installed in the heat energy absorber water tank; Only be provided with the thick water layer of 2-2.5cm around the flue; Be no more than 30 kilograms after all the water in the box is filled it up with, be provided with sealed automatic water supply tank, it is in operation in time supplies the water that is consumed near the smoke pipe exit.Prevent that dry combustion method from remain about the 26-28 kg of water it.It supporting combustion apparatus be the movable coal-fired flame stove of 2.5-4 ten thousand kilocalories or combustion gas, Oil-combustion combusting machine all can, under the normal combustion situation, can reach with interior from cold running water to boiled aerogenesis at 5 minutes.4, practicality is extremely strong: this heat energy absorber also can continuously provide boiling water and hot water, can work as hot-water boiler and use.Can be used for various hotels, bathing city and supply central air-conditioning heating etc.And can be replaced as combustion apparatus such as combustion gasoline, fire coal arbitrarily.5, volume little, take up an area of less, power is big, usefulness is high, economical and practical: this heat dump is an example with 1,000 people's dining room; As adopt boiler for domestic, and must dispose 1 of the steam boiler of 0.5T at least, this boiler is impossible put the inside, kitchen; Must repair a boiler dedicated room; Total floor space of this boiler room is less than 50 square metres to cannot do without, and this heat dump only accounts for less than 1 square metre, can be installed in the kitchen.
Table 2 heat dump and boiler for domestic each item index table of comparisons
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Figure 1A-A to cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention uses sketch map in the steam and hot water automated conversion system.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing: a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber, it comprises the water tank 1 of a sealing, its cross section is square; The waterbox design control water yield is no more than 30kg, and the water tank bottom centre bit is equipped with into fire hole 2, advances fire hole 2 and is communicated with the flue 3 that spirals in sealing radiator 1; Flue is approximate " returning ", and font disk is spun on the sealing radiator bottom, accounts for big portion area, for improving firing rate; Can increase the surface area of walling of flue; Walling of flue and water tank wall, walling of flue and walling of flue gap are set to 2-2.5cm, have steam (vapor) outlet 4 at sealing radiator 1 upper top, according to the supporting bore of power calculation steam pipe (specifically seeing table 2) are installed; And the mounting temperature meter, steam is led to steam operative installations such as steam-cooking cabinet; Sealing radiator 1 one sides are provided with a sealing automatic water supplement water tank 5, and bottom is communicated with sealing radiator 1 through pipeline 7, keeps water surface balance, and the top is communicated with through pipeline 6, keeps air pressure balance; Said sealing automatic water supplement water tank 5 is installed on the same horizontal plane with sealing radiator 1, and the minimum moisturizing position of sealing automatic water supplement water tank 5 is higher than the flue 2-3cm of sealing radiator at least.Sealing automatic water supplement water tank 5 is communicated with the water source through water pipe 8, the choosing source running water, or pressure water source (1kg pressure surpasses 2 times of aerogenesis minute-pressures at least) is arranged; Ball float control water level device 9 is installed in the automatic water supplement water tank 5, is realized automatic water supplement.During use, advance fire hole 2 at intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber and put into thermal source 10, like movable coal-fired flame stove or combustion gas, Oil-combustion combusting machine; Heating; Hot gas gets into 2 backs of fire hole into can pass to heat the everywhere of heat energy absorber, the water of heated sealant water tank 1, instantaneously producing steam along flue 3; Be transported to the place that needs through jet chimney, can the steamed rice dish, sterilization; Automatic water supplement water tank 5 can carry out moisturizing constantly, prevents dry combustion method.
The present invention is connected into the steam and hot water automated conversion system as core component when practice, by electric-control system 19 controls; Heat energy absorber is communicated with lower water box 13 through pipeline 18; Pipeline 18 is provided with magnetic valve 17, is communicated with elevated tank 12 through pipeline 28 simultaneously, and pipeline 28 is provided with magnetic valve 15; Lower water box 13 is communicated with elevated tank 12 through pipeline 20, and pipeline 20 is provided with circulating pump 21; In advancing fire hole 2, put into thermal source 10 heating, hot gas arrives the high-efficiency environment friendly heat energy absorber everywhere along flue 3, and the water of Fast Heating the inside produces steam rapidly.As when not needing steam, native system changes the hot water pattern over to, and elevated tank 12 adds running water in advance; Anhydrous in the lower water box 13, electric-control system 19 starts magnetic valve 15,17 according to setting, and the water in high-order 12 water tanks gets into heat energy absorber; In heat energy absorber, be heated, arrive delivery port when the water surface rises, the water of heating flows to lower water box from pipeline 17; Above the hot water position of lower water box arrives two ball float water-level control apparatus 26 during the ball float desired location; Electric-control system starts circulating pump 22, and the hot water of lower water box 13 is pumped into elevated tank 12, and circulating pump 22 cut out when water level was lower than following ball float; In elevated tank, pump into hot water and be distributed in water tank upper, following water at low temperature constantly flows into the heat energy absorber sealing radiator, and so circulation can progressively be heated elevated tank water repeatedly, supplies to use, and plays the effect of hot-water boiler.Steam, current traffic direction are along the direction of arrow among the figure.
Claims (3)
1. intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber, it is characterized in that: it comprises a sealing radiator, water tank bottom has into fire hole, advances fire hole and is communicated with the flue that spirals in sealing radiator, has steam (vapor) outlet, intake-outlet on the sealing radiator.
2. intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: have a sealing automatic water supplement water tank to be installed in by the sealing radiator; Be communicated with up and down through pipeline with said sealing radiator; Sealing automatic water supplement water tank is communicated with the water source in addition, and the minimum moisturizing position of sealing automatic water supplement water tank is higher than the flue 2-3cm of sealing radiator at least.
3. intelligent and high-efficiency environmental protection heat absorber according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said flue is approximate " returning " font disk and is spun on the sealing radiator bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101255297A CN102705806A (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012101255297A CN102705806A (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber |
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| CN102705806A true CN102705806A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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| CN2012101255297A Pending CN102705806A (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Intelligent efficient environmental-friendly heat energy absorber |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB268445A (en) * | 1926-01-04 | 1927-04-04 | John Kissock Hayes | Improvements in or relating to boilers, especially to steam generators |
| CN1197186A (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1998-10-28 | 吴植仁 | Directly-firing liquid heating furnace (appts.) with spiral fire duct |
| CN201368582Y (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-12-23 | 申华锋 | Multifunctional steam cabinet fuelled by honeycomb briquettes |
| CN201443775U (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-04-28 | 范高峰 | Fuel oil and fuel gas low temperature discharge boiler |
| CN201531904U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-07-21 | 徐万友 | Cooking stove |
| CN202154526U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-03-07 | 杭州欧克斯立能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type fast gas steam cabinet |
| CN202613412U (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-12-19 | 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 | Intelligent efficient environment-friendly energy absorbing device |
-
2012
- 2012-04-18 CN CN2012101255297A patent/CN102705806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB268445A (en) * | 1926-01-04 | 1927-04-04 | John Kissock Hayes | Improvements in or relating to boilers, especially to steam generators |
| CN1197186A (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1998-10-28 | 吴植仁 | Directly-firing liquid heating furnace (appts.) with spiral fire duct |
| CN201368582Y (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-12-23 | 申华锋 | Multifunctional steam cabinet fuelled by honeycomb briquettes |
| CN201443775U (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-04-28 | 范高峰 | Fuel oil and fuel gas low temperature discharge boiler |
| CN201531904U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-07-21 | 徐万友 | Cooking stove |
| CN202154526U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-03-07 | 杭州欧克斯立能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type fast gas steam cabinet |
| CN202613412U (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-12-19 | 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 | Intelligent efficient environment-friendly energy absorbing device |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |