CN102704772B - Fitting of door and using method thereof - Google Patents
Fitting of door and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102704772B CN102704772B CN201210120077.3A CN201210120077A CN102704772B CN 102704772 B CN102704772 B CN 102704772B CN 201210120077 A CN201210120077 A CN 201210120077A CN 102704772 B CN102704772 B CN 102704772B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- plate
- doorframe
- annex
- attached
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Abstract
A kind of annex for resisting door flexure is provided, described annex comprises the first plate for being attached to door or doorframe respectively and the second plate, described first plate has that at least one is protruding, and at least one projection described is applicable to be received in the respective recess in the described door or doorframe that described second plate and described second plate be attached to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a furniture or the common hardware field for door.
On the one hand, the present invention relates to a kind of apparatus and method, for alleviating or avoiding by door, the particularly flexure of superelevation door and the problem caused.
Conveniently, the present invention will be described with regard to superelevation door hereinafter, but should recognize that the present invention is not only confined to this application and can be applied on the door of wide cut.
Background technology
Should be realized that, the discussion of any file that manual comprises, device, behavior or knowledge is for explaining background of the present invention.Further, the discussion running through manual is due to the realization of inventor and/or produced the cognition of certain prior art problem by inventor.In addition, for explaining file that any material of background of the present invention comprises as manual, device, the discussion of behavior or knowledge is knowledge and experience based on inventor, therefore, any discussion so should not be considered to as when being claim here and disclosed priority date or before, and any material defines the part on common practise in the prior art in Australia or other place or prior art basis.
The auxiliary built-up member that a kind of relatively simple construction characteristic needs as door, as hinge, handle, lock etc., are commonly called " door furniture " or " fitting of door ".
Hinge is fitting of door and the most door dependence hinge movement on basis.Hinge is a kind of bearing part, and it can connect two solid fraction objects and allow one to rotate relative to another around rotation.Since multiple century, develop countless different hinge for building wherein and furniture industry.
For the selection of the hinge of door based on many factors, as door weight, open/pendulum angle, the safe coefficient of needs and door size.
Such as " pivot hinge " is a kind of hinge with door-plate rotation or the short fixed axis swung or pin.Pivot hinge is generally used for light door, as furniture cupboard door, and can close door-plate or keep it in either direction, open 90 degree.The hinge of other type is typically for heavier door, and the floor panel hinge comprising double action (is generally used for making restaurant's kitchen door swing, described restaurant kitchen door needs swing open to the either side of doorframe), insert (joggle) to flushing/mortise hinge in door and doorframe, and comprise by the cylinder hinge bearing the assembled tubes that the pivot that rotates bearing capacity is fixed.
Safety is also a Consideration, because by removing joint pin from hinge side and door being released, firmly can open the door of the outside unlatching be suspended on butt hinge easily.Typically, this is prevented by one of two kinds of methods---and (i) uses the holding screw locking hinge pin that only can enter when door is opened, or (ii) use the hinge with safety post, described safety post even also prevents hinge leaf to be separated when door is closed in the removed situation of pin.
The size of door is also important.Within application life, quantity and the load ability to bear of hinge enough should support door-plate.If hinge does not correctly mate with the size of door, then the opening and closing campaign of door-plate departs from finally causing hinge from framework, door-plate " is dropped " and can not correctly be assemblied in doorframe.
Another problem can appear on very high superelevation door.Due to aesthetic and other reason, superelevation gate open commonly use door rotate around pivot hinge be suspended on top or bottom.Large stretch of surf zone of superelevation door and large depth-width ratio cause them that flexure or bending occurs under powerful stream pressure or large draught head.These can betide the external door during such as storm.The flexure of door brings tremendous strains to the pivot hinge of top and bottom, thus causes damage potentially.This also will strain to the dead bolt of door or lock strap, and if strain promote door and not with frame alignment, door can become and be difficult to open and close.In addition, when flexure occurs door, it does not reoffer enough sealings to resist entering of weather and moisture and dust.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fitting of door resisted door and occur to bend.
Further object of the present invention alleviates at least one shortcoming relevant with prior art.
The object of embodiment described here be overcome or alleviate the prior art systems that at least one is pointed out above shortcoming or provide a kind of prior art systems useful substitute.
First aspect of embodiment described here is to provide a kind of annex resisted door and occur to bend, and this annex comprises:
-for being attached to the first plate and second plate of door or doorframe respectively,
-the first plate has that at least one is protruding, and at least one projection described is applicable to be received in the respective recess in door or doorframe that the second plate and the second plate be attached to.
Second aspect of embodiment described here is to provide a kind of annex resisted door and occur to bend, and this annex comprises,
-for being attached to the first plate and second plate of door or doorframe respectively,
-the first plate has that at least one is protruding, and the respective recess that at least one projection described is applicable in the door that is attached to the second plate and the second plate or doorframe cooperates mutually.
In the modification of this embodiment, this first plate can have two or more projections, and described projection is applicable to be received in the respective recess in the second plate or with this respective recess and cooperates mutually.In another modification, the second plate comprises projection equally, and described projection is received in the respective recess in the first plate or with this respective recess and cooperates mutually.
Typically, a described projection or multiple projection are elongated pin-shaped structures.But, those of skill in the art be it is clear easily that described projection can be shape or the cross section of any suitable, and can be square, triangle or circular protrusions shape usually.Respective recess in second plate must have suitable size and dimension to receive projection at least partially, and allows enough width to carry out horizontal or vertical adjustment can make plate during installation.This is necessary, because doorframe/doorjamb and door are never completely vertical, particularly for two pleat doors.Door must carry out adjusting to allow misalignment relative to doorframe/frame and guarantee the optimum operation of door.Such as, when described projection comprises pin, it is long that best they reach 10mm, allows the side of about 6mm to adjust with this.
In a preferred embodiment, the first plate of annex or the second plate can comprise another structure as butt bolt, even if this annex does not use as hinge.This makes annex seem to make peace with other hinge one of installing on door unification.It would be desirable, the first plate and the second plate will be fixed to door or doorframe by screw.Described plate can be provided with the hole shape the same with the hinge on door and allow setter to use identical hinge fixture to set up new door with this, or is renovated by the annex of existing door.Alternatively, if can not use hinge fixture, then this annex can be installed and the position that should locate to indicate described second plate to allow described projection gently to scrape doorframe of door slowly closing.
Can install along door edge in any suitable position according to one or more annex of the present invention.
Because annex can quickly and easily be installed, so have higher precision and efficiency.Described first plate and the second plate are by any suitable device-typically, and metallic screw is attached to door or doorframe.
In the another aspect of embodiment described here, a kind of method of installing described annex is provided, comprises the following steps:
-the first plate is attached to door or doorframe,
-the second plate is attached to corresponding doorframe or door,
Respective recess in the doorframe that at least one on first plate protruding and the second plate and the second plate are attached to or door cooperates mutually or is received within this respective recess.
The present invention further provides a kind of system of resisting door and occurring to bend, this system comprises:
-for being attached to the first plate of door or doorframe,
-for being attached to the second plate of corresponding doorframe or door,
Wherein the first plate has that at least one is protruding, and the respective recess that at least one projection described is applicable in the door that is attached to the second plate and the second plate or doorframe cooperates mutually or is received within this respective recess.
Other side and preferred embodiment disclose at manual and/or limit in the appended claims, thus form a part for manual of the present invention.
In fact, embodiments of the invention derive from the realization of following content, and namely protruding use just prevents a generation flexure or bending by making to clash into described second plate once pin by travelling forward of limiting door.
The advantage that the present invention has comprise following some:
Bending or the flexure of door in response to air-flow or pressure differential is minimized or eliminates,
Reduce the mechanical stress on hinge, other fitting of door and door system generally,
The flexure produced by opposing door is improved or keeps sky gas tightness and therefore weather invasion minimized,
Be suitable for assembling new door or renovating existing door,
The door of number of different types can be applied to.
The further scope of the applicability of the embodiment of the present invention becomes obvious by according to the detailed description hereinafter provided.But, should be understood that, these the detailed description and specific examples are while instruction the preferred embodiments of the present invention, just provided by signal, because according to this detailed description, the various change in disclosed spirit and scope herein and amendment will be apparent for a person skilled in the art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The explanation of following examples that the preferred embodiment of the application and further open, target, advantage and the aspect of other embodiment are carried out in conjunction with the drawings better can be understood by those skilled in the art, described accompanying drawing is only provide according to explanation mode, therefore do not limit disclosed in this, and wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the phantom drawing of an annex of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the front elevation drawing of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 (Fig. 2 a) and end-view (Fig. 2 b);
Fig. 3 shows the phantom drawing of the further embodiment of annex of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, the annex that flexure occurs for resisting door comprises the first plate (1) and the second plate (3), and it is for being attached to door or doorframe respectively.This first plate (1) has two projection (5a, 5b), described two projection (5a, 5b) be applicable to and the respective recess (7a be received in door or doorframe that the second plate (3) and the second plate be attached to, cooperate mutually 7b) or with this respective recess (7a, 7b).In this embodiment, described recess (7a, 7b) comprises the elongated U-shaped cross section cut out from the second plate (3), but it is evident that this recess can have other structure to technician, such as groove or ditch.
Work relationship between described projection and recess is better illustrated in the embodiments of figure 3, and wherein the first plate (1) forms a part for support.In these embodiments, the first plate (1) supports the butt bolt (9) that this has three parts or " joint ".The structure of selection butt bolt or outward appearance are to mate to make unified appearance with the structure or outward appearance of other hinge on door.
In this embodiment, the first plate (1) or the second plate (3) tend to be fixed to door or doorframe by screw.Described plate (1,3) screw hole (11a is provided with, b, c and 13a, b, c), described screw hole has the hole shape (not shown) identical with the hinge on door, therefore allow setter to use identical hinge fixture to set up new door, or the annex of existing door is renovated.
Although be illustrated in conjunction with its specific embodiment the present invention, be understandable that, it can further be revised.This application is intended to cover following any change of the present invention and uses or change, and described change uses or changes relevant to principle of the present invention generally and comprise falling in common practise in the technical field of the invention or conventional embodiment and can be applicable to the of the present disclosure of essential characteristic proposed above and depart from.
The spirit of essential characteristic of the present invention is not deviated from because the present invention can be presented as several mode, so being construed as the above embodiments is not restriction the present invention, unless carried out other explanation, but should broad interpretation be within the spirit and scope of the present invention of such as appended claims.The embodiment described all is considered to be only illustrative and not restrictive in all respects.
Various amendment and equivalent arrangements are intended to be included in the spirit and scope of the present invention and accessory claim.Therefore, be understood to be can by the signal of various ways put into practice in the principle of the invention for specific embodiment.In the following claims, device adds function subordinate clause to be intended to cover the structure performing attributive function, and is not only structural equivalence, and is structure of equal value.
When using in the description, " comprise/include " and " comprise/include " is used to the feature, overall structure, step and the parts that indicate described in existence, instead of get rid of existence or the increase of one or more further feature, overall structure, step, parts or its group formed.Therefore, only context explicitly calls for other side, otherwise throughout manual and claim, word " comprises ", " including ", " comprising ", " including " etc. are interpreted as the meaning that comprises and contrary with the meaning got rid of or exhaust; That is, be the meaning of " comprise instead of limit ".
Claims (5)
1., for resisting an annex for door flexure, described annex comprises:
For being attached to the first plate and second plate of door or doorframe respectively,
Described first plate has that at least one is protruding, and at least one projection described is applicable to be received in the respective recess in the described door or doorframe that described second plate and described second plate be attached to.
2., for resisting an annex for door flexure, described annex comprises:
For being attached to the first plate and second plate of door or doorframe respectively,
Described first plate has that at least one is protruding, and the respective recess that at least one projection described is applicable in the described door that is attached to described second plate and described second plate or doorframe cooperates mutually.
3. the method as annex according to claim 1 or claim 2 is installed, comprises the following steps:
Described first plate is attached to door or doorframe,
Described second plate is attached to doorframe or door,
Respective recess in the described doorframe that at least one on described first plate protruding and described second plate and described second plate are attached to or door cooperates mutually or is received within described respective recess.
4., for resisting a system for door flexure, described system comprises according to annex according to claim 1 or claim 2.
5. a door assembly, described door assembly comprises
Door and corresponding doorjamb,
Hinge, described hinge is used for connecting described door and doorjamb to operably,
According to according to claim 1 or claim 2 for resisting the annex that door bends relative to described doorjamb, and
Dead bolt, described dead bolt is for being attached to door and cooperating with corresponding bolt plate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2011901111A AU2011901111A0 (en) | 2011-03-25 | Door Accessory and Method of Use | |
| AU2011901111 | 2011-03-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102704772A CN102704772A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102704772B true CN102704772B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=46897799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210120077.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102704772B (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-03-26 | Fitting of door and using method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102704772B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2012201694B2 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2135627Y (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1993-06-09 | 吴明欣 | Positioning seat body for plastic door hinge |
| CN2679319Y (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-02-16 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Gap regulation chip of door/window |
| CN201436355U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-04-07 | 上海宝产轻型房屋有限公司 | Combination type hinge for door and window connection |
| CN201460544U (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-05-12 | 傅海 | Clip-on hinge |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3636659A (en) * | 1970-09-21 | 1972-01-25 | Richard A Bylicki | Door construction |
| FR2336536A1 (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-07-22 | Demerson Jean | Burglary inhibiting door hinge - has mounting plates which interlock at door closure with lugs on one plate entering openings in counter plate |
| US7127775B2 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2006-10-31 | Sentry Security Fasteners, Inc. | Hinge attachment and associated method of making and assembling a door and door frame |
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 AU AU2012201694A patent/AU2012201694B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-03-26 CN CN201210120077.3A patent/CN102704772B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2135627Y (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1993-06-09 | 吴明欣 | Positioning seat body for plastic door hinge |
| CN2679319Y (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-02-16 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Gap regulation chip of door/window |
| CN201460544U (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-05-12 | 傅海 | Clip-on hinge |
| CN201436355U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-04-07 | 上海宝产轻型房屋有限公司 | Combination type hinge for door and window connection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ598984A (en) | 2013-02-22 |
| AU2012201694A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| CN102704772A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| AU2012201694B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20180326 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |