CN102704656A - High-rise ventilating building - Google Patents
High-rise ventilating building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102704656A CN102704656A CN2012101517162A CN201210151716A CN102704656A CN 102704656 A CN102704656 A CN 102704656A CN 2012101517162 A CN2012101517162 A CN 2012101517162A CN 201210151716 A CN201210151716 A CN 201210151716A CN 102704656 A CN102704656 A CN 102704656A
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-rise ventilating building. An air duct is constructed to extend along the central axis of the high-rise building, the bottom of the air duct extends to a ventilating region at the bottom of the building, and the top of the air duct penetrates through the building roof. Each storey of the high-rise ventilating building includes more than two room units distributed around the central axis of the building, each room unit close to the air duct has a door/window facing the air duct, and an openable window is arranged on the ventilation wall of the air duct facing each room unit. The cross section of the inventive building is approximately round or square, a plurality of room units can be evenly distributed around the central axis of the building, and good ventilating effects of each room unit can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, particularly, is a kind of high-rise building, comprises a plurality of room units on its first floor face.
Background technology
Along with the growing tension of urban architecture area, and the prosperity day by day of landmark building, present urban skyscraper is very general, and is in the develop rapidly stage.
For present multilayer and highrise building; Residential unit on one deck flooring is normally pressed east-west direction and is arranged, to ensure the north-south daylighting and the ventilation of same residential unit, so; Building occupation of land face is generally rectangle; Its girth is longer, and real area is limited, and this makes the space availability ratio in soil receive very big restriction.A kind of in addition layout general layout is, residential unit north and south symmetric arrangement, and offer public corridor in the centre, offer window in the both sides, corridor; Usually be shown in the apartment dormitory, live and the office demand, particularly for some high-rise comprehensive buildings yet the environment of apartment dormitory can not satisfy present gracefulness at all; Usually need be built near circular or square cross section, so that the contact between each room unit is linked up on the same floor, in this building; Near the room unit of building central authorities, its ventilation is just very poor, even can't realize ventilating at all; Therefore, for both having higher soil space utilization rate, and can satisfy graceful inhabitation and office, business demand; Cross section is near circular or square highrise building, and its ventilating problem is an insoluble technical problem.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-rise building of ventilating, the cross section of this kind building approaches circular or square, can be uniformly distributed with a plurality of room units around the building axis, and can guarantee the good ventilation effect of each room unit.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: ventilation stack that extends along axis of axis place structure that this high level ventilates and builds, and said ventilation stack bottom extends to the aerated area of construction bottom, and said ventilation stack top connects builds roof;
Said high-rise each floor that ventilates building comprises the room unit more than two that distributes around the building axis; Each room unit near said ventilation stack has the door and window towards said ventilation stack;
Said ventilation stack can be opened entire window on the ventilated walls of each said room unit, offering.
As preferably, said ventilation stack is made up of glass wall or brick wall or metallic walls.
As preferably, the said aerated area of said high-rise ventilation construction bottom is the hall of a ventilation on all sides.
As preferably, the said high-rise roof that ventilates building is provided with the top cover that is used to hide rain over against said ventilation stack place, ventilation on all sides between this top cover below and the roof end face; Be to improve illumination in the building building, said top cover is a hyalomitome, so that light injects in the ventilation stack, and to each room unit slime flux.
As preferably, coil spiralling public stair from the bottom to top around the said ventilation stack, with further raising space resources utilization rate.
As preferably, the said high-rise cross section that ventilates building be circular, and building roof and said ventilation stack intersection be a square opening, so that the vertical view of building presents the copper coin shape, is applicable to comprehensive commercial building.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this high level ventilation building is communicated with the aerated area of building bottom of the building portion and builds roof through described ventilation stack, because the building roof of highrise building has powerful crossflow, therefore; According to bernoulli principle, will produce very big pressure difference in the upper end of this ventilation stack and bottom, thereby in ventilation stack, cause from the bottom to top distinguished and admirable fast; Therefore, be laid in the room unit at floor middle part, when needs ventilate; Only need open the both sides door and window; And open room unit over against ventilation stack on window, then the air in the room unit will be drawn by air-flow in the ventilation stack, form good ventilation effect; The cross section of this kind building can approach circular or square, can be uniformly distributed with a plurality of room units around the building axis, has satisfied present high-quality inhabitation, commercial environment demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side direction structural representation of this high level ventilation building embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is bowing to structural representation of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 4 is bowing to sketch map of this high level ventilation building embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified:
Shown in Figure 1 is the embodiment one that this high level ventilates and builds; In this embodiment; Ventilation stack 4 that extends along axis of axis place structure that this high level ventilates and builds, said ventilation stack 4 bottoms extend to the hall 3 of a ventilation on all sides of building 1 bottom, and said ventilation stack 4 tops connect builds roof;
Said high-rise each floor that ventilates building is bowed as shown in Figure 2 to view, and floor roughly forms a square, comprises a plurality of room units 2 that distribute around the building axis, and each room unit 2 near said ventilation stack 4 has the door and window towards said ventilation stack 4; Said ventilation stack 4 offers on the ventilated walls of said room unit 2 towards each can open entire window 40.
The roof of said building 1 is provided with the top cover 5 that is used to hide rain over against said ventilation stack 4 places, and this top cover 5 is processed by ventilation support 6, is covered with through hole on the ventilation support 6, makes ventilation on all sides between top cover 5 belows and the roof end face; Be to improve illumination in the building building, said top cover 5 can adopt hyalomitome, so that light injects in the ventilation stack 4, and to each room unit 2 slime flux; And if economic permission, said ventilation stack 4 constitutes suitable with glass wall, can give sufficient illumination is provided in the building.
In order further to improve the space resources utilization rate, in the present embodiment, coil spiralling public stair 7 around the said ventilation stack 4 from the bottom to top.
Fig. 3 is the principle signal of Fig. 1 embodiment, and this high level ventilation building is communicated with the aerated area of building bottom of the building portions and builds roof through described ventilation stack 4, because the building roof of highrise building has powerful crossflow; Shown in lateral arrows among Fig. 3, therefore, according to bernoulli principle; To produce very big pressure difference in the upper end of this ventilation stack 4 and bottom, thereby in ventilation stack 4, cause from the bottom to top distinguished and admirable fast, as among the figure vertically shown in the arrow; Therefore; The room unit 2 that is laid in floor middle part need be opened the both sides door and window when needs ventilate, and open 2 of room units over against ventilation stack 4 on window; Then the air in the room unit 2 will be drawn by air-flow in the ventilation stack 4, form good ventilation effect.
Shown in Figure 4 is the vertical view of this high level ventilation building embodiment two; In this embodiment, the said high-rise cross section that ventilates building is circular, builds 1 axis place and is provided with ventilation stack 4; Be provided with around the ventilation stack 4 and can open entire window 40; Ventilation stack 4 bottoms are communicated with the ventilation lobby 3 of building 1 bottom, and top connects the building roof, and building roof and said ventilation stack 4 intersections are a square opening; In this building, each floor is made up of four residential units 10, is uniformly distributed with around ventilation stack 4, and coils public stair 7 around the ventilation stack 4, and the building vertical view of this embodiment presents the copper coin shape, and is applicable to comprehensive commercial building.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. high-rise a ventilation built; It is characterized in that: ventilation stack (4) that extends along axis of axis place structure that this high level ventilates and builds; Said ventilation stack (4) bottom extends to the aerated area of construction bottom, and said ventilation stack (4) top connects the building roof;
Said high-rise each floor that ventilates building comprises the room unit more than two (2) that distributes around the building axis; Each room unit near said ventilation stack (4) has the door and window towards said ventilation stack (4);
Said ventilation stack (4) offers on the ventilated walls of said room unit (2) towards each can open entire window (40).
2. the high-rise building of ventilating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said ventilation stack (4) is made up of glass wall or brick wall or metallic walls.
3. the high-rise building of ventilating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the said aerated area of said high-rise ventilation construction bottom is the hall (3) of a ventilation on all sides.
4. the high-rise building of ventilating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said high-rise roof that ventilates building locates to be provided with the top cover (5) that is used to hide rain over against said ventilation stack (4), ventilation on all sides between this top cover (5) below and the roof end face.
5. the high-rise building of ventilating according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: said top cover (5) is hyalomitome.
6. the high-rise building of ventilating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: coil spiralling public stair (7) around the said ventilation stack (4) from the bottom to top.
7. the high-rise building of ventilating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of the said high-rise building of ventilating is for circular, and building roof and said ventilation stack (4) intersection are a square opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101517162A CN102704656A (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2012-05-16 | High-rise ventilating building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101517162A CN102704656A (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2012-05-16 | High-rise ventilating building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102704656A true CN102704656A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101517162A Pending CN102704656A (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2012-05-16 | High-rise ventilating building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102704656A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255905A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 同济大学 | High-rise building natural ventilation radiating system and radiating method thereof |
| CN107829575A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆博建建筑规划设计有限公司 | A kind of greenization building with outdoor activities platform institute |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003056117A1 (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-10 | Bing Zhao | Multifunctional tridimensional combined green building |
| CN2679293Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-02-16 | 张剑 | Multifunctional radiation skylight of air conditioner |
| CN2908676Y (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-06-06 | 王建新 | Apartment building with sunlight sky-light |
| CN201649697U (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-11-24 | 重庆南方集团有限公司 | Multi-storey building |
| CN202148697U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-22 | 北京维拓时代建筑设计有限公司 | Residential building with natural ventilating function |
| CN202202581U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-04-25 | 李荣刚 | Bionic beehive ring building with spiral stairs |
-
2012
- 2012-05-16 CN CN2012101517162A patent/CN102704656A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003056117A1 (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-10 | Bing Zhao | Multifunctional tridimensional combined green building |
| CN2679293Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-02-16 | 张剑 | Multifunctional radiation skylight of air conditioner |
| CN2908676Y (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-06-06 | 王建新 | Apartment building with sunlight sky-light |
| CN201649697U (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-11-24 | 重庆南方集团有限公司 | Multi-storey building |
| CN202148697U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-22 | 北京维拓时代建筑设计有限公司 | Residential building with natural ventilating function |
| CN202202581U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-04-25 | 李荣刚 | Bionic beehive ring building with spiral stairs |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255905A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 同济大学 | High-rise building natural ventilation radiating system and radiating method thereof |
| CN103255905B (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-11-25 | 同济大学 | Highrise building natural ventilation cooling system and heat dissipating method thereof |
| CN107829575A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆博建建筑规划设计有限公司 | A kind of greenization building with outdoor activities platform institute |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |