CN102700785B - Packaging bag unpacking device capable of binding materials - Google Patents

Packaging bag unpacking device capable of binding materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102700785B
CN102700785B CN 201210163892 CN201210163892A CN102700785B CN 102700785 B CN102700785 B CN 102700785B CN 201210163892 CN201210163892 CN 201210163892 CN 201210163892 A CN201210163892 A CN 201210163892A CN 102700785 B CN102700785 B CN 102700785B
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
leading screw
fork
cutting blade
feed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201210163892
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102700785A (en
Inventor
李剑锋
袁树峥
菅迎宾
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN 201210163892 priority Critical patent/CN102700785B/en
Publication of CN102700785A publication Critical patent/CN102700785A/en
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Publication of CN102700785B publication Critical patent/CN102700785B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a packaging bag unpacking device capable of binding materials. The packaging bag unpacking device mainly comprises a hopper feeding device, a cutting feeding device, a fork, a push rod feeding device and a rack, wherein a hopper is divided into two parts which are in bilateral symmetry and can respectively reciprocate to the two sides; a cutting motor is positioned below the hopper; a packaging bag is cut by a driving tool; the fork can be inserted into the packaging bag, so that a binding band and a material bag are stirred up; and a push rod is used for pushing the unloaded binding band and the material bag out of the hopper. With the adoption of the packaging bag unpacking device, the packaging bag is automatically unpacked, and the materials can be automatically separated from the binding band and the material bag, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; and in addition, the packaging bag unpacking device can alsobe used for unpacking the packaging bag of powdery materials or granular materials and the like that are not bound.

Description

A kind of material has the packaging bag of the binding device of unpacking
Technical field
The packaging bag that the present invention relates to a kind of material and the have binding device of unpacking, the packaging bag that also can be used for material and do not have binding is unpacked.
Background technology
In the Chinese medicine industry, elongated shape medicinal materials such as stem class are general laterally the binding one to three time with bandage (as cord or iron wire etc.) earlier when packing, put packaging bag more outside, when following process, need earlier packaging bag and bandage to be removed fully, traditional manually method of unpacking is earlier packaging bag to be removed, and bandage is dismantled again, and labour intensity is big, inefficiency, the dust of kicking up when unpacking also can damage human body.The existing mechanism that unpacks is primarily aimed at that material is powdery, graininess or block packaging bag is unpacked.
Publication number is a kind of bale breaker of CN2049624U, be used for the work of unpacking of bag of cement, this device is made up of belt conveyor, wafer saw chartered plane, discharging turnover panel, framework, output roller and shell and ventilation and dust removal system, bag of cement enter bale breaker by saw bag, turn over bag, discharging, jetly send empty bag except clout and roller offset.Publication number is a kind of Pneumatic rotary bale breaker of CN2133532Y, formed by the shell of shape such as funnel, the supporting base that is fixed in shell and loam cake, the circumference trisection posistion is installed into bagging apparatus respectively, claps bagging apparatus and bag-out device above the loam cake, can realize that into bag, clear bag and output three operations are carried out simultaneously.Publication number is a kind of powder lot in bags bale breaker of CN2213055Y, on the top of body one end powder bag entrance is arranged, be provided with cutting axis near below, entrance the inside, be provided with saw blade at cutting axis, the sieve cage that one taper slide is arranged below saw blade and be obliquely installed, this device can be unpacked automatically and by the sieve cage powder and pocket be separated.Publication number is a kind of bale opener of CN201619717U, by load-transfer device, body, open bag set of blades, bag thing disengagement gear, funnel, motor and handbag plate etc. and form, be mainly used in packed powder or particulate matter are opened bag automatically, and packaging bag is separated automatically with material.Publication number is a kind of bale breaker of CN102343997A, one side only the packaging bag working direction is carried out opening, realizes the recycle of packaging bag.These mechanisms that unpack have well realized the fractionation of powdery or granular material and packaging bag, but for the packaging bag of material by bandage binding, can not actv. with bandage and feed separation.
The mechanism that special dismounting material bandage is also arranged, publication number is that cutting automatically of CN201907697U taken out the iron wire machine, form by cutting iron wire mechanism, receipts iron wire mechanism and conveying mechanism, can effectively the iron wire on the different size slurry bag stacking be removed automatically, but require material shapes relatively rule and bandage place the outside, can not be effectively with material and bandage and pocket fractionation for above-mentioned packaging bag.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of unpacking with material and bandage and the disposable fractionation of pocket.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of have the packaging bag of the binding device of unpacking for material, mainly is made up of hopper feed arrangement A, cutting feed device B, fork and push rod feed arrangement C and frame 1, and each feed arrangement moves in sequence, and packaging bag is unpacked.
Described hopper feed arrangement A comprises hopper 2, hopper feed rod 5, protruding nail 6, hopper leading screw 12, the first hopper motor 3 and the second hopper motor 13; Hopper 2 rear and front ends do not have baffle plate, open an interspace in the middle of the bottom, and with hopper 2 separated into two parts, this two parts inner bottom surface is parallel to the gap respectively the protruding nail 6 of a row; Hopper leading screw 12 is positioned at an end of hopper 2 bottoms and perpendicular to the hopper gap, and the tapped bore by hopper 2 bottoms links to each other with hopper; Hopper feed rod 5 is positioned at the other end of hopper 2 bottoms and parallel with hopper leading screw 12, and the through hole by hopper 2 bottoms links to each other with hopper; The first hopper motor and the second hopper motor-driven hopper leading screw; Described hopper feed arrangement A is made up of hopper 2, hopper feed rod 5, protruding nail 6, hopper leading screw 12, the first hopper motor 3 and the second hopper motor 13.Hopper 2 carries out open and close movement at the driving lower edge of hopper leading screw 12 hopper feed rod 5, and hopper 2 inner bottom surfaces respectively have the protruding nail 6 of a row, are used for pullling pocket.
Described cutting feed device B is positioned at the below of hopper feed arrangement A, comprises cutter 7, cutting blade motor 10, cutting blade motor base 9, cutting blade motor leading screw 8, cutting blade motor feed rod 11 and cutting feeding motor 14; Cutter 7 is fixed on the cutting blade motor 10, is positioned at the below in hopper gap; Cutting blade motor 10 is installed on the cutting blade motor base 9; Cutting blade motor base 9 is installed on cutting blade motor leading screw 8 and the cutting blade motor feed rod 11; Cutting blade motor leading screw 8 and cutting blade motor feed rod 11 horizontal positioned and all be parallel to the hopper gap; Cutter is at the driving lower edge of cutting blade motor leading screw cutting blade motor feed rod crank motion;
Described fork and push rod feed arrangement C are positioned at the end of hopper feed arrangement A, comprise feed rod 23, fork 24, fork leading screw 17, fork base 16, push rod 18, push rod leading screw 22, push rod base 21, fork feeding motor 19 and push rod feeding motor 20; Fork 24 is positioned at an end of hopper 2, is fixed on the fork base 16; Fork base 16 is installed on fork leading screw 17 and the feed rod 23; Fork leading screw 17 and feed rod 23 horizontal positioned and all be parallel to the hopper gap; Push rod 18 is positioned at the top of fork 24, is fixed on the push rod base 21; Push rod base 21 is installed on push rod leading screw 22 and the feed rod 23; Push rod leading screw 22 is all parallel with fork leading screw 17 with feed rod 23.
Fork 24 is fixed on the fork base 16, at the driving lower edge of fork leading screw 17 feed rod 23 crank motions, is used for interspersed packaging bag; Push rod 18 is positioned at the top of fork 24, is fixed on the push rod base 21, at the driving lower edge of push rod leading screw 22 feed rod 23 crank motions, is used for the pocket after the discharging and bandage are released hopper.
Described each feed arrangement is action in sequence under the driving of leading screw, and realization is unpacked to packaging bag, and other drive form also belongs to the scope that the device technique scheme of originally unpacking contains.
The present invention has well solved the problem of unpacking to above-mentioned packaging bag, can actv. splits bandage and the pocket of material, and in addition, to the packaging bag of powdery, graininess or lump material, the present invention also can unpack, and is convenient and practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the unpack structural representation of device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is hopper feed arrangement scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is the cutting feed device scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is fork and push rod feed arrangement scheme drawing.
Fig. 5 is each feed arrangement initial position scheme drawing.
Fig. 6 clamps scheme drawing for hopper.
Fig. 7 inserts scheme drawing for fork.
Fig. 8 is cutter cutting scheme drawing.
Fig. 9 opens and the blanking scheme drawing for hopper.
Figure 10 releases pocket and bandage scheme drawing for push rod.
Among the figure: A, the hopper feed arrangement, B, cutting feed device, C, fork and push rod feed arrangement, 1, frame, 2, hopper, 3, the first hopper motor, 4, packaging bag, 5, the hopper feed rod, 6, protruding nail, 7, cutter, 8, the cutting blade motor leading screw, 9, the cutting blade motor base, 10, cutting blade motor, 11, the cutting blade motor feed rod, 12, the hopper leading screw, 13, the second hopper motor, 14, cutting feeding motor, 15, belt conveyor, 16, the fork base, 17, the fork leading screw, 18, push rod, 19, fork feeding motor, 20, push rod feeding motor, 21, the push rod base, 22, the push rod leading screw, 23, feed rod, 24, fork.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention mainly is made up of hopper feed arrangement A, cutting feed device B, fork and push rod feed arrangement C and frame 1, and each feed arrangement moves successively by Fig. 5-10 under the driving of leading screw and realizes the unpacking of packaging bag, and is specific as follows:
Packaging bag 4 is transported within the hopper 2 by belt conveyor 15, and hopper 2 clamps packaging bag 4 under the driving of hopper leading screw 12, in addition, packaging bag 4 when falling into hopper because the gravity effect, the protruding nail 6 of hopper 2 bottoms penetrates packaging bag, can play fixing effect, sees Fig. 6.
Fork 24 interts packaging bag 4 in 23 motions of the driving lower edge of fork leading screw 17 feed rod, on the one hand pocket and bandage is provoked, and also plays the effect of fixed packet pack on the other hand, sees Fig. 7.
After fixing packaging bag 4, cutting blade motor 10 drives 7 pairs of pockets of cutter and bandage simultaneously and cuts in 11 motions of the driving lower edge of cutting blade motor leading screw 8 cutting blade motor feed rod, sees Fig. 8.
After having cut, to two lateral movements, the protruding nail 6 that inserts packaging bag 4 simultaneously draws back by otch pocket hopper 2 to both sides under the driving of hopper leading screw 12, and material falls under the effect of gravity, sees Fig. 9.
After treating that material falls, push rod 18 is released hopper in 23 motions of the driving lower edge of push rod leading screw 22 feed rod with pocket and bandage, sees Figure 10.
Each feed arrangement sets back, and as shown in Figure 5, finishes the work of once unpacking.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is used for material the packaging bag of the binding device of unpacking is arranged, and it is characterized in that: comprise hopper feed arrangement (A), cutting feed device (B), fork and push rod feed arrangement (C) and frame (1);
Described hopper feed arrangement (A) comprises hopper (2), hopper feed rod (5), protruding nail (6), hopper leading screw (12), the first hopper motor (3) and the second hopper motor (13); Hopper (2) rear and front end does not have baffle plate, opens an interspace in the middle of the bottom, and with hopper (2) separated into two parts, this two parts inner bottom surface is parallel to the gap respectively row's protruding nail (6); Hopper leading screw (12) is positioned at an end of hopper (2) bottom and perpendicular to the hopper gap, the tapped bore bottom hopper (2) links to each other with hopper; Hopper feed rod (5) is positioned at the other end of hopper (2) bottom and parallel with hopper leading screw (12), and the through hole by hopper (2) bottom links to each other with hopper; The first hopper motor and the second hopper motor-driven hopper leading screw;
Described cutting feed device (B) is positioned at the below of hopper feed arrangement (A), comprises cutter (7), cutting blade motor (10), cutting blade motor base (9), cutting blade motor leading screw (8), cutting blade motor feed rod (11) and cutting feeding motor (14); Cutter (7) is fixed on the cutting blade motor (10), is positioned at the below in hopper gap; Cutting blade motor (10) is installed on the cutting blade motor base (9); Cutting blade motor base (9) is installed on cutting blade motor leading screw (8) and the cutting blade motor feed rod (11); Cutting blade motor leading screw (8) and cutting blade motor feed rod (11) horizontal positioned and all be parallel to the hopper gap; Cutter is at the driving lower edge of cutting blade motor leading screw cutting blade motor feed rod crank motion;
Described fork and push rod feed arrangement (C) are positioned at an end of hopper feed arrangement (A), comprise feed rod (23), fork (24), fork leading screw (17), fork base (16), push rod (18), push rod leading screw (22), push rod base (21), fork feeding motor (19) and push rod feeding motor (20); Fork (24) is positioned at an end of hopper (2), is fixed on the fork base (16); Fork base (16) is installed on fork leading screw (17) and the feed rod (23); Fork leading screw (17) and feed rod (23) horizontal positioned and all be parallel to the hopper gap; Push rod (18) is positioned at the top of fork (24), is fixed on the push rod base (21); Push rod base (21) is installed on push rod leading screw (22) and the feed rod (23); Push rod leading screw (22) is all parallel with fork leading screw (17) with feed rod (23).
CN 201210163892 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Packaging bag unpacking device capable of binding materials Expired - Fee Related CN102700785B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107336886A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-10 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 A kind of powder bag open the bag device
CN110937319B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-11-26 东华大学 Automatic cotton bale arranging machine for straight-line bale plucker and automatic cotton bale arranging method
CN111942834A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-17 东华大学 Bale handling and discharging device and method for straight-row bale plucker
CN112245290A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 重庆希尔安药业有限公司 Mixing and moistening system for medicine production
CN113148356B (en) * 2021-04-07 2023-03-24 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 Cotton mold film removing machine
CN115649594B (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-07 广汉市迈德乐食品有限公司 Quick-frozen raw tallow quick unsealing system and method

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86205371U (en) * 1986-07-11 1988-02-10 劳动人事部劳动保护科学研究所 Bale breaker for double-layered nylon knitted bag
CN201394485Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-02-03 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Roller type bag cutting machine
CN201753119U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-03-02 南安市鸿盈天然有机肥有限公司 Unpacking machine for organic fertilizer raw material packaging bags
CN201800992U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-20 邹平县海华纸业有限公司 Waste paper bale breaking machine
CN202097139U (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-01-04 耿焕学 Domestic garbage classifier

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5369790A (en) * 1976-12-01 1978-06-21 Nippon Steel Corp Device for opening a bag automatically

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86205371U (en) * 1986-07-11 1988-02-10 劳动人事部劳动保护科学研究所 Bale breaker for double-layered nylon knitted bag
CN201394485Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-02-03 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Roller type bag cutting machine
CN201753119U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-03-02 南安市鸿盈天然有机肥有限公司 Unpacking machine for organic fertilizer raw material packaging bags
CN201800992U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-20 邹平县海华纸业有限公司 Waste paper bale breaking machine
CN202097139U (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-01-04 耿焕学 Domestic garbage classifier

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Granted publication date: 20131002

Termination date: 20140524