CN102694138A - Passenger car battery compartment and passenger car battery compartment assembly - Google Patents

Passenger car battery compartment and passenger car battery compartment assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102694138A
CN102694138A CN2012101639808A CN201210163980A CN102694138A CN 102694138 A CN102694138 A CN 102694138A CN 2012101639808 A CN2012101639808 A CN 2012101639808A CN 201210163980 A CN201210163980 A CN 201210163980A CN 102694138 A CN102694138 A CN 102694138A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
air
warehouse
battery compartment
passenger car
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2012101639808A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102694138B (en
Inventor
张洋
张永峰
郭胜军
郭炎杰
张焕德
吕志娟
姚琳
刘乙力
王爱真
李明明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuji Group Co Ltd, XJ Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Xuji Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210163980.8A priority Critical patent/CN102694138B/en
Publication of CN102694138A publication Critical patent/CN102694138A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102694138B publication Critical patent/CN102694138B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a passenger car battery compartment. The passenger car battery compartment comprises a battery compartment body, wherein an air duct is arranged at the bottom of the battery compartment body; the air duct is provided with an air inlet which is communicated with an air outlet of each battery box and two air outlets, wherein one air outlet is communicated with the outside of the battery compartment body, and the other air outlet is communicated with the inside of the battery compartment body; and a valve for opening one air outlet and closing the other air outlet is further arranged in the air duct. The invention further relates to a passenger car battery compartment assembly. With the adoption of the passenger car battery compartment and the passenger car battery compartment assembly, the air duct is arranged at the bottom of the battery compartment body, and the valve is arranged in the air duct; the gas exhausted from the inside of the battery box is collected by the air duct and then is exhausted out of the car, so that the air exhaustion is smooth, the inside pollution of the car is avoided, and external purities are prevented from entering the battery box.

Description

A kind of passenger car battery compartment and passenger car battery warehouse component
Technical field
The present invention relates to the passenger car battery compartment.
Background technology
In the prior art, temperature is for the each discharge capacity of passenger car battery and considerable influence is all arranged useful life, in desirable temperature range, works very crucial to the reliable use of electric automobile so guarantee battery.Conventional battery storehouse assembly generally comprises battery compartment and the battery case that is fixed in the battery compartment; Battery compartment comprises the battery warehouse; Battery is located in the battery case; Generally be provided with air inlet and air outlet on the battery case, this battery case was provided with ventilating fan at the air outlet place for open day of CN201804930U discloses a kind of battery case structure for the Chinese patent of 2011.04.20 in open day.Air draft was not smooth after but battery case was fixed in the battery compartment, and under the low temperature situation, can't guarantee the reliable use of the battery in the battery case.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of passenger car battery compartment, battery case is fixed on air draft not smooth problem in back in the battery compartment in the prior art to solve, and the present invention also provides a kind of passenger car battery warehouse component.
In order to address the above problem; A kind of passenger car battery compartment of the present invention comprises the battery warehouse, and the bottom of said battery warehouse is provided with the air channel; This air channel has and is used for air inlet and two exhaust outlets of being communicated with each battery case air outlet; One of them said exhaust outlet communicates with the battery compartment external, and another said exhaust outlet communicates with battery compartment inside, when also being provided with in this air channel with a said Exhaust Open with the valve of another exhaust close.
Also be provided with the heater that is used for heating battery warehouse inner air in this battery warehouse and be used for the thermostat with each battery case inner blower device and said valve control connection.
Described heater is for being laid on the sidewall of this battery warehouse and/or the heat preservation layer on the base plate.
A kind of passenger car battery warehouse component; Comprise battery compartment and battery case, said battery compartment comprises the battery warehouse, and said battery case is located in the battery warehouse; Said battery case has air inlet, air outlet and is used for the blower fan apparatus that steering current gets into and discharges from air outlet from said battery case air inlet; The bottom of said battery warehouse is provided with the air channel, and this air channel has air inlet and two exhaust outlets that are communicated with each said battery case air outlet, and one of them said exhaust outlet communicates with the battery compartment external; Another said exhaust outlet communicates with battery compartment inside, when also being provided with in this air channel with a said Exhaust Open with the valve of another exhaust close.
Also be provided with the heater that is used for heating battery warehouse inner air in this battery warehouse and be used for the thermostat with each battery case inner blower device and said valve control connection.
Described heater is for being laid on the sidewall of this battery compartment and/or the heat preservation layer on the base plate.
Said blower fan apparatus is the air intake fan of delivery air in said battery case case that is located at the air inlet place.
The bottom of battery warehouse of the present invention is provided with the air channel; The air channel have two respectively with battery compartment inside and outside the exhaust outlet that is communicated with, when in the air channel, being provided with an Exhaust Open with the valve of another exhaust close, in the time of need be with battery case internal cooling and exhaust; Close the exhaust outlet of air channel and battery compartment internal communication and open another exhaust outlet; The air channel is collected battery case and is discharged gas and discharge the outside, compartment, and air draft is smooth and easy, avoids interior to pollute.
Further; Heater is set in the battery warehouse and thermostat is set in battery case, when thermostat monitors battery the temperature inside the box when being lower than design temperature, the air in the control heater heating battery warehouse; And the control blower fan apparatus gets in the battery case hot-air; The air channel cooperates with the inner cycle channel that the exhaust close of battery compartment external communications constitutes with the interior Exhaust Open that is communicated with of battery compartment and with the air channel, and heats is good, makes battery the temperature inside the box reach requirement.
Further, heater makes that for for being laid on the sidewall of this battery compartment and/or the heat preservation layer on the base plate heating is more even, and reduces to the outside heat radiation of battery compartment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of battery compartment in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in air channel among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of battery case in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the battery case state diagram in the battery compartment of packing in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is done detailed description:
A kind of embodiment of passenger car battery compartment like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, comprises battery warehouse 1; The bottom of battery warehouse 1 is provided with the air channel 7 of being processed by flexible material; This air channel 7 has and is used for air inlet 2 and two exhaust outlets of being communicated with each battery case air outlet, one of them exhaust outlet 11 and battery warehouse 1 exterior, another exhaust outlet (not shown) and battery warehouse 1 internal communication; When also being provided with in this air channel with an Exhaust Open with the valve 5 of another exhaust close; Valve has two, is located at two exhaust ports respectively, also is provided with the heater 8 and the thermostat (not shown) that are used for heating battery warehouse 1 inner air in the battery warehouse 1; This thermostat be used for each battery case in blower fan apparatus and valve 5 control connections in air channel 7; This thermostat monitoring battery the temperature inside the box and when battery the temperature inside the box is higher than design temperature will be used to be communicated with the inner exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 and will be used to be communicated with the outside Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 through valve 5, control the air intake fan to blowing in the battery case; When battery the temperature inside the box is lower than design temperature; To be used to be communicated with the inner Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 and will be used to be communicated with the outside exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 through valve 5, circulation in constituting, air is also controlled the air intake fan and in battery case, is carried warm braw in the control heater heating battery warehouse 1; Valve is an electromagnetically operated valve of the prior art; Heater 8 is for to be laid on the sidewall of this battery compartment and the heat preservation layer on the base plate, and the heat preservation layer can be nonwoven fabrics heat tracing layer, mica heat tracing layer or the like, and thermostat is in the prior art; On market, can buy, not do at this and give unnecessary details.
The bottom of present embodiment battery warehouse 1 is provided with air channel 7, and in air channel 7, valve 5 is set, in the time of need be with battery case internal cooling and exhaust; Close the exhaust outlet of air channel and battery compartment internal communication and open another exhaust outlet, the air channel is collected battery case and is discharged gas and discharge the outside, compartment, and air draft is smooth and easy; Avoid interior to pollute; Heater is set in the battery warehouse and thermostat is set in battery case, when thermostat monitors battery the temperature inside the box when being lower than design temperature, will be used to be communicated with the inner Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 and will be used to be communicated with the outside exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 through valve 5; Circulation in constituting; And the air in the control heater heating battery warehouse, and the control blower fan apparatus gets in the battery case hot-air, makes battery the temperature inside the box reach requirement; Heater makes that for for being laid on the sidewall of this battery compartment and/or the heat preservation layer on the base plate heating is more even, and reduces to the outside heat radiation of battery compartment.
In other embodiments of the invention, different with the foregoing description is, described heater can also be for being arranged on heating lamp in the battery warehouse etc., and described heat preservation layer also can only be laid on the battery compartment sidewall or only be arranged on the base plate; In other embodiments of the invention, different with the foregoing description is that the air intake fan that is arranged on the air inlet place can also be replaced by the ventilating fan that is arranged on the air outlet place; In other embodiments of the invention, different with the foregoing description is that said valve can also only be provided with one, can be ball valve, reversal valve or the like.
A kind of embodiment of passenger car battery warehouse component shown in Fig. 1-4, comprises battery compartment and battery case 4; Battery compartment comprises battery warehouse 1, and battery case 4 is located in the battery warehouse 1, and battery case 4 has air inlet 6, air outlet 10 and is used for the blower fan apparatus that steering current gets into and discharges from air outlet 10 from battery case air inlet 6; This blower fan apparatus is the air intake fan 9 that is arranged on air inlet 6 places, and the bottom of battery warehouse 1 is provided with the air channel 7 of being processed by flexible material, and this air channel 7 has air inlet 2 and two exhaust outlets 11 that are communicated with each battery case air outlet 10; One of them exhaust outlet 11 and battery warehouse 1 exterior, another exhaust outlet (not shown) and battery warehouse 1 internal communication, when also being provided with in this air channel with an Exhaust Open with the valve 5 of another exhaust close; Valve has two; Be located at two exhaust ports respectively, also be provided with the heater 8 and the thermostat (not shown) that are used for heating battery warehouse 1 inner air in the battery warehouse 1, blower fan apparatus in this thermostat and each battery case 4 and valve 5 control connections in the air channel 7; Temperature and when temperature is higher than design temperature in battery case 4 in this thermostat monitoring battery case 4; To be used to be communicated with the inner exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 and will be used to be communicated with the outside Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 through valve 5, air-supply in 9 pairs of battery cases of control air intake fan is when temperature is lower than design temperature in battery case 4; To be used to be communicated with the inner Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 and will be used to be communicated with the outside exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 through valve 5; Circulation in constituting, control heater heating battery warehouse 1 interior air is also controlled air intake fan 9 and in battery case, is carried warm braw, like this in the process of heating; Make full use of from the waste heat of exhaust outlet air-out; Reduce heat energy loss, raising heats effect, and valve is an electromagnetically operated valve of the prior art; Heater 8 is for being laid on the sidewall of this battery compartment and the heat preservation layer on the base plate; The heat preservation layer can be nonwoven fabrics heat tracing layer, mica heat tracing layer or the like, and thermostat is in the prior art, does not do at this and gives unnecessary details.
During use, when battery case the temperature inside the box was higher than design temperature, thermostat control air intake fan 9 was dried in battery case 4; The inner exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 will be used to be communicated with through valve 5 simultaneously and the outside Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 will be used to be communicated with; In to battery case 4 coolings, waste gas is discharged outside the car, prevent to pollute air in a car compartment; When battery case 4 the temperature inside the box are lower than design temperature; Air heats in 8 pairs of battery warehouses of thermostat control heater 1, and control air intake fan 9 is delivered to hot-air in the battery case 4, in order to reduce energy loss; Make full use of hot-air; To be used to be communicated with the inner Exhaust Open of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 and will be used to be communicated with the outside exhaust close of air channel 7 and battery warehouse 1 through valve 5, the air with waste heat of discharging from battery case 4 like this is through in the interior circulation port battery warehouse 1 that advanced the people again, forms battery warehouse 1 to battery case 4 again to the circulation of battery warehouse 1; Prevent that simultaneously cool exterior air from getting in the battery case, heats is good.
In other embodiment of passenger car battery warehouse component; Different with above-mentioned passenger car battery warehouse component embodiment is; Described heater can also be for being arranged on heating lamp in the battery warehouse etc., and described heat preservation layer also can only be laid on the battery compartment sidewall or only be arranged on the base plate; In other embodiment of passenger car battery warehouse component, different with above-mentioned passenger car battery warehouse component embodiment is that the air intake fan that is arranged on the air inlet place can also be replaced by the ventilating fan that is arranged on the air outlet place; In other embodiment of passenger car battery warehouse component, different with above-mentioned passenger car battery warehouse component embodiment is that said valve can also only be provided with one, can be ball valve, reversal valve or the like.

Claims (7)

1. passenger car battery compartment; Comprise the battery warehouse; It is characterized in that: the bottom of said battery warehouse is provided with the air channel, and this air channel has and is used for air inlet and two exhaust outlets of being communicated with each battery case air outlet, and one of them said exhaust outlet communicates with the battery compartment external; Another said exhaust outlet communicates with battery compartment inside, when also being provided with in this air channel with a said Exhaust Open with the valve of another exhaust close.
2. a kind of passenger car battery compartment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the heater that is used for heating battery warehouse inner air in this battery warehouse and be used for the thermostat with each battery case inner blower device and said valve control connection.
3. a kind of passenger car battery compartment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described heater is for being laid on the sidewall of this battery warehouse and/or the heat preservation layer on the base plate.
4. passenger car battery warehouse component; Comprise battery compartment and battery case; Said battery compartment comprises the battery warehouse; Said battery case is located in the battery warehouse, and said battery case has air inlet, air outlet and is used for the blower fan apparatus that steering current gets into and discharges from air outlet from said battery case air inlet, and it is characterized in that: the bottom of said battery warehouse is provided with the air channel; This air channel has air inlet and two exhaust outlets that are communicated with each said battery case air outlet; One of them said exhaust outlet communicates with the battery compartment external, and another said exhaust outlet communicates with battery compartment inside, when also being provided with in this air channel with a said Exhaust Open with the valve of another exhaust close.
5. a kind of passenger car battery warehouse component according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also be provided with the heater that is used for heating battery warehouse inner air in this battery warehouse and be used for the thermostat with each battery case inner blower device and said valve control connection.
6. a kind of passenger car battery warehouse component according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described heater is for being laid on the sidewall of this battery compartment and/or the heat preservation layer on the base plate.
7. a kind of passenger car battery warehouse component according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said blower fan apparatus is the air intake fan of delivery air in said battery case case that is located at the air inlet place.
CN201210163980.8A 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Passenger car battery compartment and passenger car battery compartment assembly Expired - Fee Related CN102694138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210163980.8A CN102694138B (en) 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Passenger car battery compartment and passenger car battery compartment assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210163980.8A CN102694138B (en) 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Passenger car battery compartment and passenger car battery compartment assembly

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CN102694138A true CN102694138A (en) 2012-09-26
CN102694138B CN102694138B (en) 2014-06-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104037365B (en) * 2013-03-06 2017-02-08 万向电动汽车有限公司 Power Pack for electric buses
CN106450094A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-22 常熟市万隆电源技术研发有限公司 Multifunctional storage battery case
CN106803556A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 致茂电子(苏州)有限公司 Battery carrying device with temperature adjustment runner
CN110031045A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-19 南京信息工程大学 A kind of electricity public transport enclosed cell cabin gas controlling device and method
CN114171820A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-11 山化中科(东营)石油科技有限公司 Battery energy storage mutual feedback equipment and use method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200941558Y (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-08-29 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Outdoor power source cabinet
JP2009252730A (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-10-29 Toshiba Corp Battery device
CN102074768A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-05-25 深圳市五洲龙汽车有限公司 Heat preservation system and heat preservation method of power battery
CN202601749U (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-12-12 许继集团有限公司 Passenger car battery cabin and passenger car battery cabin component

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200941558Y (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-08-29 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Outdoor power source cabinet
JP2009252730A (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-10-29 Toshiba Corp Battery device
CN102074768A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-05-25 深圳市五洲龙汽车有限公司 Heat preservation system and heat preservation method of power battery
CN202601749U (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-12-12 许继集团有限公司 Passenger car battery cabin and passenger car battery cabin component

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104037365B (en) * 2013-03-06 2017-02-08 万向电动汽车有限公司 Power Pack for electric buses
CN106803556A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 致茂电子(苏州)有限公司 Battery carrying device with temperature adjustment runner
CN106803556B (en) * 2015-11-26 2019-10-18 致茂电子(苏州)有限公司 Battery carrying device with temperature adjustment runner
CN106450094A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-22 常熟市万隆电源技术研发有限公司 Multifunctional storage battery case
CN110031045A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-19 南京信息工程大学 A kind of electricity public transport enclosed cell cabin gas controlling device and method
CN110031045B (en) * 2019-05-23 2024-02-23 南京信息工程大学 Device and method for monitoring gas in sealed battery compartment of electric bus
CN114171820A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-11 山化中科(东营)石油科技有限公司 Battery energy storage mutual feedback equipment and use method thereof
CN114171820B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-12-05 碳谷(山东)能源科技集团有限公司 Battery energy storage mutual feeding equipment and use method thereof

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Owner name: XUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH IN

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Effective date: 20141201

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Effective date of registration: 20141201

Address after: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Patentee after: XJ Group Corp.

Patentee after: XJ ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION ELECTRIC POWER SCIENCE Research Institute

Address before: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Patentee before: XJ Group Corp.

Patentee before: XJ ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140611

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee