CN102691290A - Anti-silting drainage body device and method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-silting drainage body device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102691290A CN102691290A CN2012101991163A CN201210199116A CN102691290A CN 102691290 A CN102691290 A CN 102691290A CN 2012101991163 A CN2012101991163 A CN 2012101991163A CN 201210199116 A CN201210199116 A CN 201210199116A CN 102691290 A CN102691290 A CN 102691290A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-silting drainage body device and a method thereof. The device comprises a cylindrical drainage body system, a reciprocating cone and a reciprocating noose system, wherein the cylindrical drainage body system comprises a cylindrical drainage body and hard vacuum pipeline brackets for providing vacuum suction; the two end parts of the cylindrical drainage body are connected with a hard vacuum pipeline bracket respectively; the reciprocating cone is provided with a cylinder cavity penetrating through the two end parts along the center line of the cone body; a pair of noose holes are formed in the reciprocating cone; the reciprocating noose system comprises reciprocating noose brackets and a reciprocating cone noose; the two end parts of the cylindrical drainage body are connected with a reciprocating noose bracket respectively; and one end of the reciprocating noose bracket is connected with the reciprocating cone noose hole, and the other end is connected with an external winch motor through a fixed pulley. In the anti-silting drainage body device disclosed by the invention, the reciprocating cone is driven to move by a winch motor so as to clear the mud layer on the surface of the cylindrical drainage body and ensure the high efficiency of the drainage body anytime; and the device disclosed by the invention is simple to mount and convenient to operate, and has high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-alluvial of a kind of past double-cone type that in mud stockyard and hydraulic reclamation epeirogenetic place, uses water discharging body device with and method; Be to be directed to mud stockyard and blast-filled ground especially under the vacuum drainage condition; The anti-alluvial vacuum that water discharging body is designed by the situation of the mud alluvial easily water discharging body structure of drawing water belongs to correlative technology fields such as geotechnical engineering and Environmental Engineering.
Background technology
At present, in the training of river channel desilting engineering and the engineering of reclaiming land from the sea, all can run into the hydraulic reclamation solidification problem of the high-moisture percentage soil body.For hydraulic reclamation the place of high-moisture percentage mud, if the impeded drainage in place or hydraulic reclamation soil body clay content are higher, then consolidation settlement will be a very long process.In the middle of this very long process; Through the surface evaporation of exposing to the weather for a long time, can form the thicker crust layer of one deck at the barged-in fill laminar surface, be mingled with herbal rhizome residue; Make topsoil have certain apparent intensity; But the most engineering monitoring result shows that the soil body is still keeping very high moisture content at underground certain depth place, or even a kind of semifluid form near original state; Though the top layer soil body has certain intensity and can the pedestrian, all is difficult to get into the place for some small-sized boring mechanics, more need not carry big machinery.Carry out the project of further engineering and the expropriation of land engineering of second ploughing as early as possible for the land used of being eager; How to reduce the moisture content of high-moisture percentage mud in the stockyard apace; Improve the degree of consolidation, increasing bearing capacity is crucial problem, therefore needs to adopt artificial means to accelerate drainage procedure.In the existing drainage measure; With vacuum draw water most effective, draw water after a period of time but in rare soft high-moisture percentage mud stockyard, carry out vacuum, a thick layer of parcel mud layer can appear around the water discharging body; Hinder contacting of water discharging body and outside mud, reduced the speed of draining.So be badly in need of developing a kind of novel can either be in the mud of rare soft flow in mud stockyard and blast-filled ground vacuum drawn moisture, can prevent the water discharging body form that mud layer is built up again around water discharging body, to solve the problem of reality in the engineering.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art; The present invention propose a kind of anti-alluvial water discharging body device with and method; Can be in mud stockyard and blast-filled ground can either be in the mud of rare soft flow vacuum drawn moisture, can prevent that again mud layer from building up around water discharging body.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above; A kind of anti-alluvial water discharging body device of the present invention; Comprise cylinder water discharging body system, back and forth awl and reciprocal strand cable system; Cylinder water discharging body that described cylinder drainage system turnkey is drawn together frame type and the hard vacuum pipe support that pull of vacuum is provided, the lateral wall of described cylinder water discharging body is wrapped in filtering material layer, the inside of cylinder water discharging body with the plastics french drain as support; End, cylinder water discharging body two ends connects a hard vacuum pipe support respectively, and described end, cylinder water discharging body two ends and hard vacuum pipe support junction are tightly connected.Described reciprocal awl is that the bottom surface with two identical cone tables links together; Back and forth the global shape of awl is: middle great circle diameter of section is greater than the roundlet diameter of section at two ends; Back and forth awl two ends end diameter is slightly larger than the overall diameter of cylinder displacement hull; Back and forth awl is provided with the cylinder cavity that connects the end, two ends along the cone center line, and cylinder cavity diameter equates that with cylinder displacement hull external diameter back and forth the circular diameter direction broad in the middle two ends symmetry of awl has and connects the back and forth a pair of strand cable hole of awl; Described reciprocal strand cable system comprises reciprocal strand cable support and reciprocal awl drag-line; Each is connected two end faces of described cylinder displacement hull with a reciprocal strand cable support respectively; Each reciprocal strand cable support is provided with two fixed pulleys; Described reciprocal awl drag-line one end is connected with reciprocal awl strand cable hole, and the other end of back and forth boring drag-line is connected with outside capstan winch motor by fixed pulley.
In order to make on the cylinder water discharging body, sliding that reciprocal awl can be more stable, described reciprocal awl drag-line is 4.
In order to blow the mud layer on the cylinder water discharging body outer wall off described reciprocal awl and cylinder water discharging body matched in clearance.
A kind of water discharge method based on the described anti-alluvial water discharging body device of claim 1 may further comprise the steps:
1) reciprocal tapered sleeve is had on the cylinder water discharging body of filtering material layer in outer wall packing, the hard vacuum pipe support line interface of going forward side by side seals in connections;
2) will back and forth bore drag-line and be connected on the strand cable hole of reciprocal awl, each strand cable hole connects an end of the reciprocal awl drag-line that leads to the reciprocal strand cable support of different end faces, and each is back and forth bored the drag-line other end and is connected in outside capstan winch motor after through reciprocal strand cable support fixed pulley;
3) there is the cylinder water discharging body of filtering material layer to press downward in the mud outer wall packing up to the predetermined degree of depth, fixedly hard vacuum pipe support;
4) start outside capstan winch motor, back and forth bore drag-line for two that spur an end simultaneously, at this time back and forth awl moves towards this end face; After reciprocal awl arrives cylinder water discharging body end face, the conversion direction of motor rotation, two reciprocal awl drag-lines of the pulling other end make that back and forth awl moves towards the other end of cylinder water discharging body, turn one's head behind the arrival other end again, so move in circles;
5) open the external vacuum air extractor, pull of vacuum is delivered in the cylinder water discharging body, the moisture in the mud stockyard is progressively pumped out through hard vacuum pipe support.
Beneficial effect: a kind of anti-alluvial water discharging body device that the present invention proposes with and method, can overcome when having the hydraulic reclamation stockyard vacuum drainage of the rare plastic flow attitude of high-moisture percentage mud water discharging body and be easy to the shortcoming that caused drainage efficiency to reduce by the mud layer alluvial; Mode so that reciprocal taper removes is in time removed the outside mud layer of water discharging body, guarantees the high efficiency of water discharging body constantly; And this water discharging body structure can be controlled through external motor and vacuum suction device; The water discharging body structure adopts modularized design, installing/dismounting maintenance easily; Water discharging body is simple in structure, and lightweight is easy and simple to handle, and efficient is high, good reliability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is reciprocal wimble structure sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of back and forth boring the strand cable system;
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done explanation further.
Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 1; A kind of anti-alluvial water discharging body device of the present invention; Comprise cylinder water discharging body system, back and forth bore 3 and reciprocal strand cable system; Cylinder drainage system turnkey is drawn together the cylinder water discharging body 2 and the hard vacuum pipe support 1 that pull of vacuum is provided of frame type, and the end, two ends of cylinder water discharging body 2 connects a hard vacuum pipe support 1 respectively, and the lateral wall of cylinder water discharging body 2 is wrapped in filtering material layer; As support, cylinder water discharging body end, 2 two ends and hard vacuum pipe support 1 junction are tightly connected with the plastics french drain in the inside of cylinder water discharging body 2; Back and forth awl 3 is that bottom surface with two identical cone tables links together; Back and forth the global shape of awl 3 is: middle great circle diameter of section is greater than the roundlet diameter of section at two ends; Back and forth awl 3 frustum axis of small circles are slightly larger than cylinder water discharging body 2 external diameters; Back and forth awl 3 is provided with the cylinder cavity that connects the end, two ends along the cone center line; Cylinder cavity diameter and cylinder water discharging body 2 external diameter equal diameters are back and forth bored 3 circular diameter direction broad in the middle two ends symmetry and are had to connect and back and forth bore 3 a pair of strand cable hole 6, back and forth bore 3 and are positioned at cylinder water discharging body 2 surfaces; Back and forth the strand cable system comprises reciprocal strand cable support 4 and back and forth bores drag-line 5; End, cylinder water discharging body 2 two ends is connected with a reciprocal strand cable support 4 respectively; Each reciprocal strand cable support 4 is provided with two fixed pulleys; Back and forth awl drag-line 5 one ends are connected with reciprocal awl 3 strand cable holes 6, back and forth bore drag-line 5 other ends and are connected with outside capstan winch motor through fixed pulley.
In the present embodiment; Back and forth awl drag-line 5 is 4; Each strand cable hole 6 respectively connects two drag-lines that lead to the reciprocal strand cable support 4 of different end faces; Can be provided with filtering material at cylinder water discharging body 2 lateral walls so that back and forth bore 3 more stable slips on cylinder water discharging body 2, prevent that mud is drawn in the vacuum tube.As preferred version, in the centre of cylinder water discharging body 2 the hard perforated pipe is set, hard perforated pipe outer cover plastics french drain, skin is a filtering material layer again.Hard perforated pipe two ends are connected on the hard vacuum pipe support 1,, guarantee that the end of cylinder water discharging body 2 is air tight simultaneously with the outsourcing filtering material layer of larynx hoop banding cylinder water discharging body 2.
A kind of water discharge method of anti-alluvial water discharging body device; Step is following: at first will back and forth bore 3 and be placed in outer wall and be surrounded by on the cylinder water discharging body 2 of filtering material layer; Hard vacuum pipe support 1 in the connection, and with cylinder water discharging body end, 2 two ends and the sealing of hard vacuum pipe support 1 junction; To back and forth bore drag-line 5 then is connected on the reciprocal awl 3 strand cable holes 6; Each strand cable hole 6 respectively connects two reciprocal awl drag-lines 5 that lead to the reciprocal strand cable support 4 of different end faces, and each is back and forth bored drag-line 5 other ends and is connected in outside capstan winch motor after through reciprocal strand cable support 4 pulleys; The cylinder water discharging body 2 of outsourcing filtering material is pressed downward in the mud up to the predetermined degree of depth, and the suitable degree of depth is generally in 10 meters, fixedly hard vacuum pipe support 1; Start outside capstan winch motor, spur two of an end back and forth awl drag-lines 5 simultaneously, at this time back and forth bore 3 and move towards this end face; After arriving cylinder water discharging body 2 end faces, the conversion direction of motor rotation, two of the pulling other ends are back and forth bored drag-line 5; Make back and forth awl 3 move towards the other end; Turn one's head again after arriving the other end, so move in circles, open the external vacuum air extractor; Through hard vacuum pipe support 1 pull of vacuum is delivered in the cylinder water discharging body 2, the moisture in the mud stockyard is progressively pumped out.
In the present invention, come and go shuttling movement, back and forth bore 3 and removed the mud layer on cylinder water discharging body 2 surfaces timely, make cylinder water discharging body device keep one than higher water absorption rate through reciprocal awl 3.In the course of work, back and forth awl is interrupted unlatching, can save the energy.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Be noted that for those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. prevent alluvial water discharging body device for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise cylinder water discharging body system, reciprocal awl (3) and reciprocal strand cable system,
Described cylinder drainage system turnkey is drawn together the cylinder water discharging body (2) of frame type and the hard vacuum pipe support (1) of pull of vacuum is provided; The lateral wall of said cylinder water discharging body (2) is wrapped in filtering material layer; The inside of cylinder water discharging body (2) with the plastics french drain as support; Cylinder water discharging body (2) end, two ends connects a hard vacuum pipe support (1) respectively, and cylinder water discharging body (2) end, two ends and hard vacuum pipe support (1) junction are tightly connected;
Described reciprocal awl (3) is that the bottom surface with two identical cone tables links together; Back and forth the global shape of awl (3) is: middle great circle diameter of section is greater than the roundlet diameter of section at two ends; Back and forth awl (3) is provided with the cylinder cavity that connects the end, two ends along the cone center line; Cylinder cavity diameter equates that with cylinder water discharging body (2) external diameter back and forth the circular diameter direction broad in the middle two ends symmetry of awl (3) has and connects the back and forth a pair of strand cable hole (6) of awl;
Described reciprocal strand cable system comprises reciprocal strand cable support (4) and reciprocal awl drag-line (5); Two end faces of said cylinder water discharging body (2) are connected with a reciprocal strand cable support (4) respectively; Each reciprocal strand cable support (4) is provided with two fixed pulleys; Described reciprocal awl drag-line (5) one ends are connected with the strand cable hole (6) of back and forth boring (3), and the other end of back and forth boring drag-line (5) is connected with outside capstan winch motor through fixed pulley.
2. anti-alluvial water discharging body device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reciprocal awl drag-line (5) is 4.
3. anti-alluvial water discharging body device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described reciprocal awl (3) and cylinder water discharging body (2) matched in clearance.
4. water discharge method based on the described anti-alluvial water discharging body device of claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) will back and forth bore (3) and be placed in outer wall packing and have on the cylinder water discharging body (2) of filtering material layer, hard vacuum pipe support (1) line interface of going forward side by side seals in connections;
2) will back and forth bore drag-line (5) is connected on the strand cable hole (6) of reciprocal awl (3); Each strand cable hole (6) connects an end of the reciprocal awl drag-line (5) that leads to the reciprocal strand cable supports of different end faces (4), and each is back and forth bored drag-line (5) other end and is connected in outside capstan winch motor after through reciprocal strand cable support (4) fixed pulley;
3) there is the cylinder water discharging body (2) of filtering material layer to press downward in the mud outer wall packing up to the predetermined degree of depth, fixedly hard vacuum pipe support (1);
4) start outside capstan winch motor, back and forth bore drag-line (5) for two that spur an end simultaneously, at this time back and forth awl (3) moves towards this end face; After back and forth awl (3) arrives cylinder water discharging body (2) end face; The conversion direction of motor rotation is back and forth bored drag-line (5), is made that back and forth awl (3) moves towards the other end of cylinder water discharging body (2) for two of the pulling other end; Turn one's head again after arriving the other end, so move in circles;
5) open the external vacuum air extractor, pull of vacuum is delivered in the cylinder water discharging body (2), the moisture in the mud stockyard is progressively pumped out through hard vacuum pipe support (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199116.3A CN102691290B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Anti-silting drainage body device and method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199116.3A CN102691290B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Anti-silting drainage body device and method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102691290A true CN102691290A (en) | 2012-09-26 |
| CN102691290B CN102691290B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210199116.3A Active CN102691290B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Anti-silting drainage body device and method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107083802A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-22 | 浙江利欧环境科技有限公司 | Trench deslagging device |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100195690B1 (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1999-06-15 | 유영을 | Quick consolidated method of a reclaimed land-using pipe drain system |
| CN1253029A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-17 | 孙复华 | Slide filter method and water well with laminated slide filter |
| CN1330189A (en) * | 2001-07-28 | 2002-01-09 | 徐士龙 | 'High-vacuum compacting method' for quickly treaitng soft foundation |
| JP2002030646A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd | Construction method for horizontal drain using biodegradable draining member |
| CN201305846Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-09-09 | 天津市水利科学研究所 | Double-layer low- order vacuum prepressing reinforcing device |
| KR101037952B1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2011-05-31 | 이재주 | The apparatus for removing water out of the damp ground having double vacuum pump |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN201210199116.3A patent/CN102691290B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100195690B1 (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1999-06-15 | 유영을 | Quick consolidated method of a reclaimed land-using pipe drain system |
| CN1253029A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-17 | 孙复华 | Slide filter method and water well with laminated slide filter |
| JP2002030646A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd | Construction method for horizontal drain using biodegradable draining member |
| CN1330189A (en) * | 2001-07-28 | 2002-01-09 | 徐士龙 | 'High-vacuum compacting method' for quickly treaitng soft foundation |
| KR101037952B1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2011-05-31 | 이재주 | The apparatus for removing water out of the damp ground having double vacuum pump |
| CN201305846Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-09-09 | 天津市水利科学研究所 | Double-layer low- order vacuum prepressing reinforcing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107083802A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-22 | 浙江利欧环境科技有限公司 | Trench deslagging device |
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| CN102691290B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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