CN102689838A - Locking system for multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis - Google Patents

Locking system for multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102689838A
CN102689838A CN2012101726401A CN201210172640A CN102689838A CN 102689838 A CN102689838 A CN 102689838A CN 2012101726401 A CN2012101726401 A CN 2012101726401A CN 201210172640 A CN201210172640 A CN 201210172640A CN 102689838 A CN102689838 A CN 102689838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spanner
locking
anode
crown block
wrench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101726401A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧德荣
杨灿华
李俊
杨正寿
段福泰
张静鸿
陈金宝
曹杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Aluminium Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Aluminium Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Aluminium Co Ltd filed Critical Yunnan Aluminium Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101726401A priority Critical patent/CN102689838A/en
Publication of CN102689838A publication Critical patent/CN102689838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a locking system for a multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis. The locking system adopts the structure that a locking cylinder is arranged on the sliding rail of a wrench sliding plate of the multi-functional crown block anode wrench, and is controlled by a normally-closed type single electronic control pneumatic electromagnetic directional valve, wherein the electromagnetic directional valve is controlled by a PLC control system. In the case of disorderly shutdown and shutdown caused by human reasons or power off of an air compressor on the crown block, the locking system can lock the anode wrench, thereby preventing the anode wrench from falling off to smash the upper structure of an electrolyzer or other parts in an electrolytic plant, further improving the security of the crown block and ensuring safety electrolysis production.

Description

A kind of used for aluminium electrolysis multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of used for aluminium electrolysis multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system.
Background technology
Safety is the prerequisite of producing, and also is the basis of all working.Equipment safety management work must be adhered to bringing in constant renewal in and transform, and improves the principle of safety method level, and the safety hazard in the abatement apparatus operational process is guaranteed company property and personal safety timely and effectively.Cloud aluminium company electrolysis one 186KA of factory manufacturing line ECL multifunction crane spanner mainly is fixed on upper limit to it by the high-pressure blast that Air compressor provides; In case Air compressor is in stopped status (disorderly closedown, artificially shutdown or car load power down shutdown), spanner will glide under the effect of its deadweight.The height of spanner lower end has been lower than the upper end of anode rod on pot superstructure upper end, the pallet at this moment.Therefore, the defective of this overhead traveling crane anode spanner existence in design is:
1. when using the partial function of overhead traveling crane, Air compressor need not be started and just work can be carried out; For the energy-conservation and artificial running that stops Air compressor; Spanner will be in low level because deadweight is glided so; The security risk that causes bumping against the anode on pot superstructure or the pallet in the overhead traveling crane operational process increases, and the operation easier of operating personal is increased.
2. Air compressor fault or car load power down in the overhead traveling crane use; The capital causes Air compressor out of service, if this moment rolling cart work on the electrolytic bath or anode tray above, spanner all can glide and bump against the anode on pot superstructure or the pallet; Exist very big potential safety hazard (spanner can take place bump against electrolytic bath; Cause the serious modification of spanner, the electrolytic bath airduct severs, and cylinder hits equipment breakdowns such as distortion).
Summary of the invention
When solving artificial shutdown, Air compressor fault or car load power down; No high-pressure blast is supplied with the spanner cylinder; Spanner can glide under the effect of its deadweight and the security hidden trouble that brings; The present invention provides a kind of multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system, effectively avoids and overhead traveling crane collision accident, improves the safety that overhead traveling crane uses operation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system is on the slide rail of the wrench sliding panel of multifunction crane anode spanner, the locking cylinder to be set; The locking cylinder is controlled by the single ecp solenoid directional control valve of a closed type, and this change-over valve is controlled with the PLC control system.
In case Air compressor is artificially shut down, when Air compressor disorderly closedown or car load power down are shut down, the PLC output module is a non-output signal, the electromagnetic valve dead electricity, and cylinder piston rod stretches out the locking spanner automatically under the spring force effect.
Use the safety control of the multifunction crane anode spanner that the present invention carried out transforming to reach good result, no matter be that Air compressor is artificially shut down, when Air compressor disorderly closedown or car load power down are shut down, spanner all can lock automatically, can not glide.The height of locking back spanner all is higher than the height of anode on pot superstructure and the pallet; Do not solved when overhead traveling crane anode spanner has locking and fastening system and shut down the potential safety hazard that anode bumps against on downslide and pot superstructure and the pallet, improved the safety that overhead traveling crane uses operation because of Air compressor.The transformation of the multifunction crane anode spanner during the present invention both can be used for having used at present also can be used for the new production multifunction crane the present invention is used for the anode spanner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system structural representation of the present invention (locking condition).
Fig. 2 is a multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system structural representation of the present invention (not locking state).
Fig. 3 is multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system cylinder piston structure of the present invention and solenoid directional control valve control scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is the PLC control principle ladder diagram of multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1-anode mechanism, the 2-rotation motor, 3-spanner lift cylinder, the 4-castellated shaft, 5-twists head, 6-spanner sliding panel, the 7-cylinder that locks, 8-slide rail, 9-spring, 10-cylinder, 11-piston, 12-air-powered electromagnetic change-over valve.
Among Fig. 4, X001-master starts input, the starting of X002-Air compressor, and the X003-spanner rises input; Input falls in the X004-spanner, and Y001-master starts output, Y002-electromagnetic switch valve coil; Y003-spanner output per litre, output falls in the Y004-spanner, B3-Air compressor starting relay.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 3, shown in 4; Multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system of the present invention is that locking cylinder 7 is set on the slide rail 8 of the spanner sliding panel 6 of multifunction crane anode spanner; Locking cylinder 7 is controlled by the single ecp solenoid directional control valve 12 of a closed type; The single ecp solenoid directional control valve 12 of closed type is connected on the wind regime pipeline, and this change-over valve is controlled with the PLC control system.As shown in Figure 2; In case Air compressor is artificially shut down, when Air compressor disorderly closedown or car load power down are shut down; The PLC output module is a non-output signal, the switching-over of electromagnetic valve dead electricity, the quick air draft of cylinder vent window; Lean on cylinder rear end spring to promote in the locking hole of piston rod insertion spanner sliding panel 6 the locking spanner.
On the slide rail of the wrench sliding panel of multifunction crane anode spanner, the locking cylinder is set; With Air compressor open or the status signal that stops as the incoming signal of PLC, after treatment as output signal output, the single ecp solenoid directional control valve of a closed type is switched on or is cut off the power supply control; Thereby connect or stop to get into the wind regime of locking cylinder vent window; When realizing that Air compressor is in starting state, piston rod withdrawal locking cylinder, spanner can lift work; When Air compressor was in stopped status, piston rod stretched out the locking cylinder and inserts in the locking hole of spanner sliding panel 6, and the locking spanner does not glide it because of deadweight.

Claims (2)

1. multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system; It is characterized in that on the slide rail of the wrench sliding panel of multifunction crane anode spanner, the locking cylinder being set; The locking cylinder is controlled by the single ecp solenoid directional control valve of a closed type, and this change-over valve is controlled with the PLC control system.
2. multifunction crane anode spanner locking and fastening system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the single ecp solenoid directional control valve of described closed type is connected on the cylinder wind regime pipeline.
CN2012101726401A 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Locking system for multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis Pending CN102689838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101726401A CN102689838A (en) 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Locking system for multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101726401A CN102689838A (en) 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Locking system for multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102689838A true CN102689838A (en) 2012-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012101726401A Pending CN102689838A (en) 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Locking system for multi-functional crown block anode wrench for aluminium electrolysis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102689838A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104328457A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-04 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 Aluminum-electrolysis multifunctional crown block type dust collection and material distribution system
CN105626618A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-01 青海桥头铝电股份有限公司 Multifunctional overhead crane hydraulic system with prolonged service life
CN112454234A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-09 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 Special wrench for shunt connector of magnesium electrolytic cell and using method of special wrench

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3523882A (en) * 1969-02-25 1970-08-11 Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa Apparatus for control of consumable anodes in electrolytic systems
US5730855A (en) * 1992-12-31 1998-03-24 Harnischfeger Corporation Hoist apparatus and method for positioning anode in smelting furnace
CN1546734A (en) * 2003-12-05 2004-11-17 力 韦 Anode steel jaws full automatic controlled straightening machine for aluminium electrolysis
CN2851222Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2006-12-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Self-locked clamp with pneumatic spring
CN201136206Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 沈阳博瑞达工程有限公司 Safety installation for anodic vibration molding machine
CN201424340Y (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-03-17 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Wring head bracket
CN102363370A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-29 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Plug pin type safety device for hydraulic machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3523882A (en) * 1969-02-25 1970-08-11 Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa Apparatus for control of consumable anodes in electrolytic systems
US5730855A (en) * 1992-12-31 1998-03-24 Harnischfeger Corporation Hoist apparatus and method for positioning anode in smelting furnace
CN1546734A (en) * 2003-12-05 2004-11-17 力 韦 Anode steel jaws full automatic controlled straightening machine for aluminium electrolysis
CN2851222Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2006-12-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Self-locked clamp with pneumatic spring
CN201136206Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 沈阳博瑞达工程有限公司 Safety installation for anodic vibration molding machine
CN201424340Y (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-03-17 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Wring head bracket
CN102363370A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-29 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Plug pin type safety device for hydraulic machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104328457A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-04 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 Aluminum-electrolysis multifunctional crown block type dust collection and material distribution system
CN104328457B (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-06-15 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 A kind of aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane dust suction and cloth system
CN105626618A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-01 青海桥头铝电股份有限公司 Multifunctional overhead crane hydraulic system with prolonged service life
CN105626618B (en) * 2016-04-06 2018-04-24 青海桥头铝电股份有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional crown block hydraulic system to prolong the service life
CN112454234A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-09 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 Special wrench for shunt connector of magnesium electrolytic cell and using method of special wrench
CN112454234B (en) * 2020-12-10 2024-03-19 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 Special spanner for split-flow connector of magnesium electrolytic tank and use method of special spanner

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Application publication date: 20120926