CN102687714A - Method for killing worm eggs of anoplophora chinensis - Google Patents
Method for killing worm eggs of anoplophora chinensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN102687714A CN102687714A CN2012101943494A CN201210194349A CN102687714A CN 102687714 A CN102687714 A CN 102687714A CN 2012101943494 A CN2012101943494 A CN 2012101943494A CN 201210194349 A CN201210194349 A CN 201210194349A CN 102687714 A CN102687714 A CN 102687714A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for killing worm eggs of anoplophora chinensis. At the oviposition fastigium of the anoplophora chinensis and during the periods before and after, the oviposition places are searched on trees; the recognition features are that fresh T-shaped or inversed-V-shaped carved grooves are bitten by female adult anoplophora chinensis on tree barks, the carved grooves are deep enough to the xylem, the oviposition places swell and crack, the surfaces are moist, and resin foam flows out; and the egg laying points are stabbed by a stabbing tool so as to kill the worm eggs. The method is simple in tool and convenient in operation process; the environment pollution caused by pesticide is reduced; the beneficial insects and other natural enemies are protected; the potential pesticide poisoning of operation personnel is reduced significantly; the tree barks are reserved; the wound plane resulted from worm egg killing is reduced; the wound healing is accelerated; and the places after the operation are obviously marked, so that repeated operation is prevented, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum.
(2) background technology
Longicorn beetle (Latin formal name used at school Anoplophora chinensis) is a coleoptera Cerambycidae insect, is a kind of modal longicorn.The wide geographic area that domesticly be distributed in, south reaches Hainan North gets Liaoning.Host plant is very assorted, can endanger pine, China fir, cypress, oak, Qinggang, Chinese chestnut, poplar, willow, birch, alder, walnut, Chinese ash, camphor tree, red bayberry, horsetail beefwood, plane tree, mulberry, fig, elm, eucalyptus, Chinese rose, rose, rose, Malus spectabilis, apple, premium, peach, pears, oriental cherry, loquat, linden, camellia, Schima superba, tea tree, Yang Tong, locust tree, Chinese scholartree, acacia rachii, goldenrain tree, China tree, longan, Chinese tallow tree, Chinese toon, tung oil tree, cotton rose, maple, olive, Chinese wax, oranges and tangerines, Chinese parasol tree, Alnus cremastogyne Burkill etc.Longicorn beetle larva moth food trunk and main root have a strong impact on growing of tree body, and greatly reduce the serviceability of timber.Become insect bite food spray cortex, form spike top, also have the food leaf to make leaf become eroded.
A generation took place in general 1 year in various places in longicorn beetle, survived the winter in butt or main root xylem burrow with larva.Most areas began to pupate when temperature is stabilized in more than 15 ℃ in April, began the first tenday period of a month in late April to May to sprout wings, and indivedual areas still have adult to occur in August.5～8 monthlyly have ovum to take place.General late May to late June is an egg production peak time.
Conventional control measure to longicorn beetle has: 1. manual catching and killing adult; Emergence period tree crown spray medicine control adult.2. walk quickly and keep away and lay eggs.3. strike off worm's ovum and newly hatched larvae; Hammer impacts the portion of laying eggs; The trunk coating kills ovum.4. hook kills larva; Inject medicament or fill in band medicine absorbent cotton to worm channel to kill larva etc.5. other measure also have plant quarantine before the nursery stock allocation and transportation, biological control (like protection and attract natural enemy, control worm), trap-tree trapping, the prevention of pipe woods with bacterium (as build mixed forest, in good time intermediate cutting, rationally upgrade, pest-resistant choice of tree species) etc.
At present, the main killing method of longicorn beetle worm's ovum is: the place of laying eggs is sought in (1), coats agricultural chemicals and kills, and its shortcoming is easy contaminated environment, and operating personnel are had potential safety hazard, kills and wounds or kill simultaneously beneficial insect and other natural enemy easily; (2) find the place of laying eggs, scrape with scraper and debark, rake about worm's ovum and kill (puncturing), its shortcoming is the big and healing difficulty of the wound behind the rossing; (3) lay eggs the place and kill it with the hammer strike, its shortcoming is that hammering is bigger to the face that wounds of bark, is unfavorable for wound healing, and is prone to produce the repetition hammering in the unclear inspection process afterwards because of identifying.
(3) summary of the invention
For the killing method that overcomes existing longicorn beetle worm's ovum is prone to the deficiency of contaminated environment, large tracts of land damage bark, thereby the present invention provides a kind of reduces environmental pollution, dwindle the bark wound face and shorten healing time, avoid repetitive operation to improve the method for killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum of work efficiency.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of method of killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum, in each a period of time, on trees, seek the place of laying eggs in longicorn beetle egg production peak time and front and back thereof; Its recognition feature is: fresh " T " shape or the cutting of " people " shape of being stung by the longicorn beetle female adult worm are arranged on bark; Reach xylem deeply, the place's protuberance cracking of laying eggs, surface wettability; Flow out resin foam, aiming at the bore spine instrument and assassinating the deinsectization ovum under the ovum point.Represent that when hearing a sound of " dripping " worm's ovum (being newly hatched larvae sometimes) has been punctured and killed.
Recommend, the following thorn position of bore spine instrument is positioned at " T " shape or two line of rabbet joint infall tops of " people " shape cutting, 0.5 centimeters.Here 0.5 centimetre is meant about 0.5 centimetre, is not accurate 0.5 centimetre.
Recommend the thick bamboo let that bottle opener that described bore spine instrument is used for the electrician or metal awl or bamboo chip are whittled into etc.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the instrument of use is simple, and operating process is easy; The environmental pollution that agricultural chemicals capable of reducing using causes protects beneficial insects and other natural enemy, significantly reduces operating personnel's pesticide poisoning hidden danger; Can keep bark, dwindle the wound face that produces because of the ovum that goes out, accelerating wound; Sign after the operation is obvious, can avoid repetitive operation, thereby improves work efficiency.
(4) embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further explain.
A kind of method of killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum in each a period of time, is sought the place of laying eggs in longicorn beetle egg production peak time and front and back thereof on trees; Its recognition feature is: fresh " T " shape or the cutting of " people " shape of being stung by the longicorn beetle female adult worm are arranged on bark; Reach xylem deeply, the place's protuberance cracking of laying eggs, surface wettability; Flow out resin foam, aiming at the bore spine instrument and assassinating the deinsectization ovum under the ovum point.General ovum point is positioned at " T " shape or two line of rabbet joint infall tops of " people " shape cutting, 0.5 centimeters.Represent that when hearing a sound of " dripping " worm's ovum (being newly hatched larvae sometimes) has been punctured and killed.Described bore spine instrument can adopt thick bamboo let that bottle opener that the electrician uses or metal awl or bamboo chip be whittled into etc., also can adopt other suitable instrument, preferably is with gloves during operation.
The instrument that the present invention uses is simple, and operating process is easy; The environmental pollution that agricultural chemicals capable of reducing using causes protects beneficial insects and other natural enemy, significantly reduces operating personnel's pesticide poisoning hidden danger; Can keep bark, dwindle the wound face that produces because of the ovum that goes out, accelerating wound; Sign after the operation is obvious, can avoid repetitive operation, thereby improves work efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. method of killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum is characterized in that: in each a period of time, on trees, seek the place of laying eggs in longicorn beetle egg production peak time and front and back thereof; Its recognition feature is: fresh " T " shape or the cutting of " people " shape of being stung by the longicorn beetle female adult worm are arranged on bark; Reach xylem deeply, the place's protuberance cracking of laying eggs, surface wettability; Flow out resin foam, aiming at the bore spine instrument and assassinating the deinsectization ovum under the ovum point.
2. the method for killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the following thorn position of bore spine instrument is positioned at " T " shape or two line of rabbet joint infall tops of " people " shape cutting, 0.5 centimeters.
3. the method for killing the longicorn beetle worm's ovum as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the thick bamboo let that bottle opener that described bore spine instrument is used for the electrician or metal awl or bamboo chip are whittled into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101943494A CN102687714A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Method for killing worm eggs of anoplophora chinensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101943494A CN102687714A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Method for killing worm eggs of anoplophora chinensis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102687714A true CN102687714A (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101943494A Pending CN102687714A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Method for killing worm eggs of anoplophora chinensis |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598048A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Anoplophora chinensis eliminating method |
| CN109090075A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | It is a kind of to prevent and treat pink the multi-functional of neck longicorn and catch and kill tool |
| CN109169608A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-01-11 | 严苗根 | Automation removes worm's ovum equipment |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101185432A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-05-28 | 四川大学 | Non-drug preventing and controlling method for chrysanthemum stem borer |
| CN102217729A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-19 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | Semi-artificial feed for anoplophora chinensis larvae and artificial feeding method |
-
2012
- 2012-06-04 CN CN2012101943494A patent/CN102687714A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101185432A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-05-28 | 四川大学 | Non-drug preventing and controlling method for chrysanthemum stem borer |
| CN102217729A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-19 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | Semi-artificial feed for anoplophora chinensis larvae and artificial feeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄金林: "柑桔星天牛生物学特性及其防治的研究", 《湖北林业科技》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598048A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Anoplophora chinensis eliminating method |
| CN103598048B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-09-09 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method eliminating longicorn beetle |
| CN109090075A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | It is a kind of to prevent and treat pink the multi-functional of neck longicorn and catch and kill tool |
| CN109090075B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Use method of multifunctional catching and killing tool for preventing and treating pink-neck longicorn |
| CN109169608A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-01-11 | 严苗根 | Automation removes worm's ovum equipment |
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Application publication date: 20120926 |