CN102682515B - Bill handling device and transaction system - Google Patents

Bill handling device and transaction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102682515B
CN102682515B CN201110362338.8A CN201110362338A CN102682515B CN 102682515 B CN102682515 B CN 102682515B CN 201110362338 A CN201110362338 A CN 201110362338A CN 102682515 B CN102682515 B CN 102682515B
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China
Prior art keywords
bank note
paper
oral area
transport passage
separation unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110362338.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102682515A (en
Inventor
根本幸广
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102682515A publication Critical patent/CN102682515A/en
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Publication of CN102682515B publication Critical patent/CN102682515B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of bill handling device and transaction system, a kind of small-sized and cheap bill depositing/dispensing apparatus is specifically provided, be wherein used for supplying the structure of bank note turnover simple and configuring very tight.Bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of the present invention has: bank note turnover money oral area, and it is the oral area of bank note of giving and accepting between user; Bank note distinguishes portion, and it distinguishes the bank note of giving and accepting between user; At least one bank note containing portion, it is used for receiving bank note; And bank note transport passage, it is used for transporting bank note.Bank note turnover money oral area has: bank note stacking portion, and it is deposited in the paper of giving and accepting between user temporarily; And bank note separation unit, it one by one carries out being separated and exporting from the bank note being deposited in this bank note stacking portion, and is supplied to bank note transport passage.Further, be not only bank note stacking portion, comprise bank note separation unit, bank note turnover money oral area can rotate.

Description

Bill handling device and transaction system
Technical field
The present invention relates to bill handling device and transaction system, such as, can be applicable to automatic trading apparatus (so-called ATM (Automated Teller Machine: ATM (Automatic Teller Machine))).
Background technology
The bill depositing/dispensing apparatus processed bank note is installed in automatic trading apparatus.In the past, as this kind of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus, propose there is the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus be made up of such as lower part: bank note passes in and out money oral area, it receives the bank note that user puts into, and this bank note is one by one collected auto levelizer inside, and the bank note of user is paid in the storage of this bank note turnover money oral area; Bank note distinguishes portion, and it distinguishes bank note; Interim reserve part, it receives the bank note of income provisionally; Bill storage, its storage income bank note and using bank note as go out money with and export; Refusal collecting storage facility, it receives the bank note exported from bill storage, to be unsuitable for out money bank note; And bank note transport passage, each portion couples together by it, for transporting bank note.As the structure of bank note turnover money oral area, there are Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-199914 publication and the structure described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861 publication.
Bank note turnover money oral area described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-199914 publication is made up of such as lower part: bank note guiding piece (bank note stacking wall), and its storage bank note also can make the foreign matter (such as coin) be mixed in put into bank note fall from bottom; Banknote thrust piece (bill press), put into bank note pushes to outlet roller by it; (pool) portion stacked by bank note, and it is formed by bank note guiding piece and banknote thrust piece; Foreign matter collection box, it is arranged on the below in bank note stacking portion; Bank note separation unit, the bank note of income one by one carries out being separated and exports to the first transport passage by it; And second transport passage, the bank note going out money or income refusal etc. giving user is transported to bank note stacking portion by it.In the bank note turnover money oral area described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-199914 publication, " during the income " that allowing user put into bank note, the bank note portion of stacking is configured to: the long limit making put into bank note down and bank note is roughly upright, income bank note being carried out being separated and when income bank note " be separated and export " that export to transport passage or gather and " when the going out money " of receiving out money bank note to give user, the bank note portion of stacking is configured to make bank note be approximate horizontal.That is, enable bank note stacking portion rotate, make it suitably rotate to take the configuration corresponding with " during income ", " when being separated and exporting income bank note " and " when going out money " etc.
Bank note turnover money oral area described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861 publication is also stacked portion, foreign matter collection box and separation unit by bank note and is formed, in " during income ", the long limit that the bank note stacking portion that can freely rotate is configured to make put into bank note down and bank note is roughly upright, in " when being separated and exporting income bank note " or " when going out money ", the bank note portion of stacking is configured to make bank note be approximate horizontal.
But, in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-199914 publication, there is such problem: when being separated the bank note putting into bank note stacking portion and exporting, due to the gravity direction lowermost position from bank note bundle bank note be separated, therefore, when just detecting bank note conveyance abnormal after being just separated and return to " separation is return " in bank note stacking portion, need such portable plate: the bank note making to be in bank note stacking portion rises, collide to prevent received bank note and the separated bank note return, this makes bill depositing/dispensing apparatus complicated, and cost increases.
On the other hand, in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861 publication, be separated owing to can perform from the bank note of the gravity direction upper of bank note bundle and export, therefore, when " separation is return ", by making banknote thrust piece decline, the bank note in bank note stacking portion can be dodged, and making to be separated the bank note return can not collide with these bank note in bank note stacking portion.Moreover, do not record in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861 publication and banknote thrust piece is declined this content, but be easy to the technological thought of the existing method that banknote thrust piece is declined and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861 publication to combine.
But, in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861 publication, because bank note separation unit is arranged on the adjacent upper part in bank note stacking portion, therefore, the income refusal stacking portion of temporarily receiving " income refusal bank note " is configured in the position away from bank note turnover money oral area by needs, described " income refusal bank note " refer to the bank note put into when income, utilize bank note to distinguish portion and be judged to be the bank note of " being not suitable for ".In order to bank note be refused in income away from the income refusal stacking portion of the position of bank note turnover money oral area return to user from be configured in, income refusal bank note will be transported over long distances, therefore, even if there are multiple also must one by one transport, at income refusal, stacking portion needs separation unit, thus there is such problem: bill depositing/dispensing apparatus maximizes and cost increases.Also there is such problem: make also to comprise the income processing time prolongation of returning income refusal bank note.
Moreover, when income being refused stacking portion and being arranged near bank note turnover money oral area, also can produce such problem: the position considering income refusal stacking portion, must determine the position of the bank note separation unit at bank note turnover money oral area place, the position of the bank note separation unit determined like this makes other structural allocation become to stagger from the most applicable position.
Therefore, expect to have a kind of small-sized and cheap bill handling device and transaction system, be wherein used for supplying the structure of paper turnover simple and configuring closely.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, a first aspect of the present invention is a kind of bill handling device, and it has: paper is given and accepted oral area, and it is the oral area of paper of giving and accepting between user, paper distinguishes portion, and it distinguishes the paper of giving and accepting between user, at least one paper incorporating section, it receives paper, and paper transport passage, it transports paper, and in described bill handling device, described paper oral area of giving and accepting has: paper stacking portion, and it is deposited in the paper of giving and accepting between user provisionally, and paper separation unit, it one by one carries out being separated and exporting from the paper being deposited in this paper stacking portion, and be supplied to described paper transport passage, comprise paper stacking portion and paper separation unit, described paper oral area of giving and accepting can rotate, described paper stacking portion and described paper separation unit take customer location by rotation, any position in separation point position and collection location, at described customer location, described paper stacking portion is suitable for giving and accepting the attitude of paper between user, in described separation point position, described paper separation unit and described paper stacking portion are such attitude: described paper separation unit carries out being separated and exporting from the paper of the upper of the gravity direction in described paper stacking portion, in described collection location, described paper stacking portion is the attitude being suitable for receiving and gathering from the next paper of described paper transport passage side supply, described paper stacking portion has: upper guides, its length direction using the length direction of bank note as self, First portion and second portion, it separately can carry out moving back and forth, and bottom guide, at described customer location, the ora terminalis of this bottom guide to the downside of the gravity direction of the paper stacked supports, at described customer location, described First portion and described second portion move to such position: stop the foreign matter be mixed in paper to go to the position of the abnormal operation causing each portion, in described separation point position, described First portion moves to position paper being directed to described paper separation unit, and described second portion is moved into paper by the roller pressing to described paper separation unit, in described collection location, described First portion moves to such position: be receive and gather the position of the paper from the supply of described paper transport passage side, and be the position corresponding with the position of the paper of stacked upper, when the paper exported has abnormal, after described paper separation unit is stopped, described First portion is moved to the direction away from described paper separation unit, thus, paper in described paper stacking portion followed by the movement in described First portion and moves, the direction of the drive motor of described paper separation unit and separation unit transport passage to described paper stacking portion is driven.
According to a first aspect of the invention, small-sized and cheap bill handling device can be provided, wherein be used for supplying the structure of paper turnover simple and configuring very tight.
A second aspect of the present invention is a kind of transaction system, it possesses bill handling device, the transaction of this transaction system desired by user, collect paper from user there or supply paper to user, in described transaction system, as described bill handling device, apply the bill handling device of a first aspect of the present invention.
According to the present invention, small-sized and cheap transaction system can be provided, wherein be used for supplying the structure of paper turnover simple and configuring very tight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the summary side view of the inner structure of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus that embodiment is shown.
Fig. 2 illustrates that the bank note in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment passes in and out the summary side view of the detailed construction in money oral area and income refusal portion.
Fig. 3 is the summary side view of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, it illustrates that the bank note put into user in the transaction with bank note income distinguishes, the basic flow process of bank note when counting.
Fig. 4 be bank note turnover money oral area side view (one of), the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Fig. 5 is the side view (two) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Fig. 6 is the side view (three) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Fig. 7 is the side view (four) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Fig. 8 is the side view (five) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Fig. 9 is the side view (six) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 10 is the side view (seven) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 11 is the side view (eight) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 12 is the side view (nine) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 13 is the side view (ten) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 14 is the side view (11) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 15 is the side view (12) of bank note turnover money oral area, the action of each textural element when it illustrates bank note income in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 16 is the summary side view of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, it illustrates after the transaction with bank note income is set up by the flow process of the bank note containing in interim reserve part to bank note during bank note containing portion.
Figure 17 is the summary side view of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, it illustrates the flow process of the bank note when the transaction with banknote dispensing when the bank note in bank note containing portion being transported to bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 18 is the side view of bank note turnover money oral area 1, the action of each textural element when it illustrates banknote dispensing in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of embodiment, bank note turnover money oral area.
Figure 19 is the side view of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus in the past considered of the effect of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus illustrated for embodiment is described.
Embodiment
(A) main embodiment
Below, be described with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing to bill handling device of the present invention and transaction system.The transaction system of embodiment is automatic trading apparatus (ATM), and the bill handling device of embodiment is bill depositing/dispensing apparatus.
(A-1) structure of embodiment
Fig. 1 is the summary side view of the inner structure of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus that embodiment is shown.Fig. 1 also show the configuration of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus of the automatic trading apparatus of embodiment.Right side in Fig. 1 is the nearby side towards user, and left side is inboard.The automatic trading apparatus of embodiment and bill depositing/dispensing apparatus have feature at bank note at the conveyance of Width, separation and output facet, to in Fig. 1 the configuration of paper normal direction (in other words, the length direction of bank note) omit its diagram and explanation.Also be same to the accompanying drawing after Fig. 2 described later.
In FIG, automatic trading apparatus 20 has roughly rectangular shape, but user faced by side possess from downside: the first upright portion, it has foreign matter for the foreign matters such as the coin put in bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 being returned to user and returns mouth 23; Horizontal part, it has and shows information to user and allow user carry out the display input operation part 24 of input operation; And second upright portion, its inboard end from horizontal part is towards top board.
Bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 is arranged to downside in the housing with above-mentioned shape near automatic trading apparatus 20 and near inboard.More be provided with the flashboard 2 of the key element becoming bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 by inboard position in the ratio display input operation part 24 of above-mentioned horizontal part, bank note turnover money oral area 1 is positioned at the below of flashboard 2.For guiding the foreign matters such as the coin put in bank note turnover money oral area 1 to fall user side, be provided with the foreign matter pipeline 22 connecting bank note turnover money oral area 1 and above-mentioned foreign matter return mouth 23.
Below, the inner structure of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 is described.
Bank note turnover money oral area 1 receives the income bank note from user with gathering, and the bank note going out money bank note and be not suitable for income is consigned to user with gathering.At this, income bank note does not just put into bank note in bank note turnover money oral area 1 for carrying out credit transaction, also comprises the bank note put in bank note turnover money oral area 1 for carrying out other transaction (such as by money transfer transactions that cash carries out).Similarly, going out money bank note is not just also the bank note that transaction of carrying out withdrawing the money is expelled in bank note turnover money oral area 1, also comprises the bank note be discharged in bank note turnover money oral area 1 for carrying out other transaction (left fund of such as money transfer transactions is returned).
As described later, bank note turnover money oral area 1 has: bank note separation unit 7, separation conveying unit 8, foreign matter guiding piece 9 and bank note stacking portion 15.About bank note turnover money oral area 1, comprise bank note separation unit 7, be separated conveying unit 8, the entirety in foreign matter guiding piece 9 and bank note stacking portion 15 is all can carry out by not shown mechanism the rotation body structure (moreover sense of rotation also can be only a direction) that rotates to both direction.Change a kind of view, return relevant structure be entirely included in the key element that can rotate with described later separation.
Bank note turnover money oral area 1 controls to take as any position in upper/lower positions by the rotation utilizing not shown control to carry out: " customer location " that carry out giving and accepting with the bank note between user, to be one by one separated by bank note and " separation point position " sent in bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 and bank note one by one or with gathering is gathered this bank note in bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 and pass in and out " collection location " money oral area 1, and bank note passes in and out money oral area 1 can perform movement between these positions by the rotation that bank note passes in and out money oral area 1.
A feature of the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 of this embodiment is: comprise bank note separation unit 7, be separated conveying unit 8, the entirety of the bank note turnover money oral area 1 in foreign matter guiding piece 9 and bank note stacking portion 15 can rotate.
Flashboard 2 openedly and closedly can be configured in the top of bank note turnover money oral area 1.Flashboard 2 passes in and out money oral area 1 user and bank note to carry out when bank note is given and accepted being the state opened, and is the state of closing in addition time.
Bank note distinguishes that the face amount of the 30 pairs of bank note in portion, the true and false, complete damage, pros and cons, overlap are advanced, adhesion, diagonal etc. detect, distinguish.Bank note distinguishes that portion 30 is such structure: possess not shown roller, transports bank note by this roller.In addition, this roller is such structure: transport bank note in linkage with the first bank note transport passage 38 described later or the second bank note transport passage 39.Further, bank note distinguishes that portion 30 can also distinguish is the bank note moved from which side of the left and right Fig. 1.
Interim reserve part 31 temporarily retain when bank note income utilize bank note distinguish portion 30 determine face amount bank note until transaction set up.Interim reserve part 31 is made up of separation collection portion 31a and bank note platform 31b etc., described separation collection portion 31a gathers the bank note one by one moved, and bank note is one by one separated and exports, described bank note platform 31b is according to the set of bank note, separation and carry out lifting moving.
When bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 of Fig. 1, there are five bank note containing portions (so-called national treasury) 32 ~ 36.The bank note paying user is received in each bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 respectively, and bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 has identical structure.Each bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 is made up of separation collection portion 32a ~ 36a and bank note platform 32b ~ 36b etc. respectively, described separation collection portion 32a ~ 36a gathers the bank note moved, and be one by one separated bank note and export, described bank note platform 32b ~ 36b is according to the set of bank note, separation and carry out lifting moving.The bank note of different denominations also can be received by bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36, in addition, also can be received the bank note of the high same face amount of frequency of depositing and withdrawing by plural bank note containing portion.
Refusal portion 37 receives when banknote dispensing and is distinguished that portion 30 is judged to be not suitable for out the bank note of money by bank note.Refusal portion 37 is made up of collection portion 37a and platform 37b etc., and described collection portion 37a gathers the bank note moved, and described 37b carries out lifting moving according to the set of bank note.
The concrete structure being separated collection portion 31a ~ 36a and collection portion 37a also can not have the feature of this embodiment and use any structure.
Bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 has these four bank note transport passage of first to fourth bank note transport passage 38 ~ 41.
The bank note conveyance being separated from bank note turnover money oral area 1 and exporting is distinguished portion 30 to bank note by the first bank note transport passage 38, and, utilize reverse path from bank note, bank note is distinguished that portion 30 transports to bank note turnover money oral area 1.Although not shown, but the first bank note transport passage 38 is provided with transport passage switch unit, this transport passage switch unit by distinguish that from bank note bank note that portion 30 moves delivers in bank note turnover money oral area 1 and the 4th bank note transport passage 41 either party.
From bank note, bank note is distinguished that portion 30 transports to bank note turnover money oral area 1 via income refusal portion 10 by the second bank note transport passage 39, and transported from the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 by bank note and distinguish portion 30 to bank note.Second bank note transport passage 39 has income refusal portion 10 passing in and out with bank note the position that money oral area 1 is connected.Income refusal portion 10 temporarily retain when bank note income utilize bank note to distinguish portion 30 is judged to be the uncertain bank note of face amount.Although not shown, but the second bank note transport passage 39 has transport passage switch unit, this transport passage switch unit by distinguish that from bank note bank note that portion 30 moves delivers in bank note turnover money oral area 1 and the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 either party.
In the case of this embodiment, one of feature is, has income refusal portion 10 passing in and out with bank note the position that money oral area 1 is connected.
An end of the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 is connected with the second bank note transport passage 39, when banknote dispensing, 3rd bank note transport passage 40 will distinguish that by bank note the bank note that portion 30 is judged as being not suitable for out money transports to refusal portion 37, when bank note income, 3rd bank note transport passage 40 will distinguish that by bank note portion 30 determines the bank note conveyance of face amount to interim reserve part 31, afterwards, the bank note exported from interim reserve part 31 is transported to the second bank note transport passage 39.Although not shown, but the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 has transport passage switch unit, and the bank note moved from the second bank note transport passage 39 is delivered to either party in interim reserve part 31 and refusal portion 37 by this transport passage switch unit.
An end of the 4th bank note transport passage 41 is connected with the first bank note transport passage 38, when banknote dispensing, to bank note, the bank note exported from either party in bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 is distinguished that portion 30 transports via the first bank note transport passage 38 by the 4th bank note transport passage 41, after the transaction with bank note income process is set up, the 4th bank note transport passage 41 distinguishes the face amount result of determination in portion 30 by the bank note exported from interim reserve part 31 to transporting each bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 according to bank note.Although not shown, but the 4th bank note transport passage 41 has transport passage switch unit, and the bank note moved from the first bank note transport passage 38 is delivered to either party in each bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 by this transport passage switch unit.
Comprise transport passage switch unit, the concrete structure of first to fourth bank note transport passage 38 ~ 41 also can not have the feature of this embodiment and use any structure.
Fig. 2 illustrates that the bank note in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 of embodiment passes in and out the side view of the detailed construction in money oral area 1 and income refusal portion 10.In fig. 2, for bank note turnover money oral area 1, the inner structure rotated integratedly by rotation body structure is shown.In fig. 2, mark has the part in " circle " of label 1 to be the part (structure) that can rotate.In addition, Fig. 2 shows the situation that bank note turnover money oral area 1 takes customer location.
In fig. 2, bank note turnover money oral area 1 has the bank note stacking portion 15 playing function as bank note reservoir, and bank note stacking portion 15 has upper guides 3 using the length direction of bank note as the length direction of self, 4, second, First portion portion 5 and bottom guide 6 etc.
Upper guides 3 is the guiding pieces of the rotary body being arranged on bank note stacking portion 15 regularly.That is, upper guides 3 and rotary body rotate integratedly, but do not change in the position of a rotating body.When bank note stacking portion 15 put into by bank note by user and when being taken out from bank note stacking portion 15 by bank note (customer location), its right-hand member side of upper guides 3 guides bank note to move.In addition, when the normal direction being made the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 to bank note by First portion 4 and second portion 5 is slided mobile, its lower surface of upper guides 3 guides bank note.
First portion 4 is such structure: can be moved at the left and right directions of Fig. 2 by not shown slip drive division.That is, First portion 4 and rotary body become and rotate integratedly, and at a rotating body, First portion 4 can change position along the normal direction of self.When taking out bank note when bank note stacking portion 15 put into by bank note by user or from bank note stacking portion 15 (customer location), First portion 4 inside surface (face opposed with second portion 5) of self guides bank note to move.In addition, when exporting the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 (separation point position), First portion 4 by bank note by the outlet roller pressing to bank note separation unit 7.And, time in the note acceptance will moved from the second bank note transport passage 39 to bank note stacking portion 15 (collection location), First portion 4 is positioned at the position more top than second portion 5, and guides bank note reliably to receive with the inside surface of self.
Second portion 5 is also can in the structure of the left and right directions movement of Fig. 2 by not shown slip drive division.That is, second portion 5 also becomes with rotary body and rotates integratedly, and at a rotating body, second portion 5 can change position along the normal direction of self.When taking out bank note when bank note stacking portion 15 put into by bank note by user or from bank note stacking portion 15 (customer location), second portion 5 inside surface (face opposed with First portion 4) of self guides bank note to move.In addition, when exporting the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 (separation point position), second 5 pairs, portion bank note guides reliably to export bank note.And, time in the note acceptance will moved from the second bank note transport passage 39 to bank note stacking portion 15 (collection location), second portion 5 is positioned at than position on the lower, First portion 4, and guides reliably to receive bank note with the inside surface of self.
Bottom guide 6 is the guiding pieces of the rotary body being arranged on bank note stacking portion 15 regularly.That is, bottom guide 6 and rotary body become and rotate integratedly, but do not change in the position of a rotating body.The structure of the comb teeth-shaped that bottom guide 6 such as extends from the left side Fig. 2 to the right for tooth, so that when bank note is put in bank note stacking portion 15 by user (customer location), bank note can be caught at the lower ora terminalis of bank note, and make to be mixed into the foreign matter whereabouts such as the coin putting into bank note to be got rid of.In addition, bottom guide 6 is the structure guided bank note when making the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 slide mobile by First portion 4 and second portion 5.As shown in Figure 2, the bottom guide 6 of embodiment has the structure bent to the extension towards lower left from the extension of left and right directions, when exporting bank note from bank note stacking portion 15 (separation point position), the extension towards lower left of bottom guide 6 guides bank note.
As mentioned above, the bank note in bank note separation unit 7 pairs of bank note stacking portions 15 is one by one separated and exports.Be separated transport passage 8 bank note exported from bank note separation unit 7 is transported to the first bank note transport passage 38, and bank note is transported to bank note stacking portion 15 from the first bank note transport passage 38.Being separated transport passage 8 is such structure: linked by not shown motor and bank note separation unit 7.In addition, a place or many places are configured with to the adhesion of bank note, diagonal, Width exception and the length direction sensor 8a detected such as abnormal being separated transport passage 8.
The foreign matters such as the coin got rid of from bottom guide 6 guide to and are configured in the foreign matter pipeline 22 of housing by foreign matter guiding piece 9.
Income refusal portion 10 has: bottom transport passage mechanism 11, top transport passage mechanism 12, banknote stopper section 13 and impeller 14.
Bottom transport passage mechanism 11 and top transport passage mechanism 12 are made up of travelling belt and roller etc. respectively.Bottom transport passage mechanism 11 can be elevated by not shown lifting drive division.When bottom transport passage mechanism 11 rises, bank note is clamped between bottom transport passage mechanism 11 and top transport passage mechanism 12, by not shown conveyance motor, bank note is transported to bank note turnover money oral area 1.
By in bank note set to income refusal portion 10 time, banknote stopper section 13 presses the end of the bank note moved.Link with the lifting action of bottom transport passage mechanism 11 in banknote stopper section 13, when bottom transport passage mechanism 11 rises, banknote stopper section 13 declines, and when bottom transport passage mechanism 11 declines, rise in banknote stopper section 13.Such as, by bank note set to income refusal portion 10 time, bottom transport passage mechanism 11 moves downwards, and therewith in linkage, banknote stopper section 13 rises to the position pressed the end of the bank note moved.
Impeller 14 is have the structure with flexible blade in radial arrangement, and impeller 14 is configured in the vicinity of bank note turnover money oral area 1 and is configured at bottom transport passage mechanism 11.Impeller 14 utilizes above-mentioned conveyance motor and bottom transport passage mechanism 11 to rotate in linkage, and when being sent to by bank note in bank note stacking portion 15, impeller 14 pushes the rear end of bank note open, thus avoids colliding with follow-up bank note.
Except the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 with structure as described above, automatic trading apparatus 20 also possesses the operation accepting user and the electric control structure (beyond control module) controlled each portion according to the stage of process or the operation of user, but eliminates diagram in FIG.The function of control module will be understood by the content about action specification below.
(A-2) action of embodiment
Below, the flow process of the bank note in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 with above-mentioned structure of embodiment is described.
First, the flow process of bank note during bank note income is described.When have selected the transaction with bank note income such as credit transaction, exchange trading, cash transfer transaction, same process is performed to the income of bank note.
Fig. 3 is the summary side view of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21, it illustrates distinguish at the bank note put into user in the transaction with bank note income, the basic flow process of bank note when counting.In figure 3, heavy line and thick dashed line represent the flow process of bank note.
Fig. 4 to Figure 15 is the side view of bank note turnover money oral area 1, which respectively illustrates the action of each textural element when bank note income, bank note turnover money oral area 1.These actions are started by the not shown control module of automatic trading apparatus 20.
When allowing user put into bank note, as shown in Figure 4, under the state closing flashboard 2, control module makes bank note turnover money oral area 1 move to customer location by not shown rotary driving part, and First portion 4 and second portion 5 are moved to the position receiving the bank note put into.Now, be the configuration isolated with bank note separation unit 7 in order to avoid the foreign matters such as the coin that is mixed into together with the bank note put into user enter into bank note separation unit 7, the second portion 5.In addition, when bank note turnover money oral area 1 takes customer location, the foreign matter guiding piece 9 of bank note turnover money oral area 1 is communicated with foreign matter pipeline 22.
Next, as shown in Figure 5, control module is opened flashboard 2 and is received bank note 50 from user there.Now, reliably guided putting into bank note by upper guides 3, First portion 4 and second portion 5, and caught by bottom guide 6 and put into bank note, thus put into bank note and be received to bank note stacking portion 15.At this, when being mixed into the foreign matters such as coin together with the bank note 50 put into, the gap of the comb teeth-shaped structure of this foreign matter because of gravity from bottom guide 6 falls, and is guided this foreign matter to user side (lower right in Fig. 5) send in foreign matter pipeline 22 by foreign matter guiding piece 9.Afterwards, foreign matter is guided to foreign matter return mouth 23 (with reference to Fig. 1) and returns to user by foreign matter pipeline 22.Moreover control module also can make bank note turnover money oral area 1 swing a little or make First portion 4 and second portion 5 move forward and backward a little to impel foreign matter to fall.
To be guided by foreign matter by gravity and return mouth 23 to foreign matter and do not need for transporting the motor etc. of foreign matter, from the viewpoint of power consumption and structure simplification, such structure is preferred.In addition, also the foreign matter incorporating section of storage foreign matter can be arranged on the inside of automatic trading apparatus 20, but in this case, whenever being mixed into foreign matter, need to be waited by person in charge of financial institution to take out foreign matter, this is concerning all inconvenient user and person in charge both sides.
When not shown sensor detects that user has put into bank note, as shown in Figure 6, control module closes flashboard 2.
Then, control module carries out such early-stage preparations (be separated and prepare): put into bank note 50 is one by one separated from bank note stacking portion 15 and is outputted in device.Namely, as shown in Figure 7, the output that control module makes second portion 5 move to not affect bank note the separation unit 7 and reliably bank note of output is directed to the position of bank note separation unit 7, and make First portion 4 move bank note 50 is abutted with the outlet roller of bank note separation unit 7.Now, First portion 4 and second portion 5 move simultaneously, reliably guide bank note 50.
Then, as shown in Figure 8, control module makes bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 to separation point position rotation by not shown rotary driving part, separation transport passage 8 and the first bank note transport passage 38 is coupled together.Now, the outlet roller of bank note separation unit 7 abuts with the bank note of the gravity direction upper of bank note 50.In addition, control module makes the bottom transport passage mechanism 11 in income refusal portion 10 move downwards, and banknote stopper section 13 is moved upward, thus can gather income refusal bank note.
In addition, control module makes the bank note platform 31b of interim reserve part 31 move to the position of carrying out bank note set, make the not shown transport passage switch unit in the first bank note transport passage 38 carry out action, connect into and the bank note conveyance exported from bank note turnover money oral area 1 can be distinguished portion 30 to bank note.Control module makes the not shown transport passage switch unit in the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 carry out action, connects into and the bank note moved from the second bank note transport passage 39 can be transported to interim reserve part 31.
After preparation when completing bank note and be separated in each structure, control module utilizes not shown motor to make the separation collection portion 31a of interim reserve part 31 carry out action to assembling directional, and utilize not shown motor to make the first bank note transport passage 38, second bank note transport passage 39, the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 and bank note distinguish that portion 30 carries out action to conveyance direction, afterwards, as shown in Figure 9, the bank note separation unit 7 utilizing not shown motor to make bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 carries out action to outbound course.
As shown in Figure 3, the bank note exported from bank note turnover money oral area 1 is distinguished portion 30 by conveyance to bank note by the first bank note transport passage 38, distinguish portion 30 at bank note, perform distinguishing and detection to the conveyance state of bank note (overlap is advanced, adhesion and diagonal etc.) of the face amount to bank note, the true and false and complete damage etc.By the action of not shown transport passage switch unit, via the 3rd bank note transport passage 40, can be incorporated into distinguishing the distinguishing result of portion 30 according to bank note on bank note platform 31b to interim reserve part 31 union as income note acceptance to the bank note conveyance in automatic trading apparatus 20.By the action of not shown transport passage switch unit, can not be incorporated into distinguishing the distinguishing result of portion 30 according to bank note in bottom transport passage mechanism 11 to income refusal portion 10 union as income note acceptance to the bank note conveyance in automatic trading apparatus 20.
At the end of the output to all bank note put in bank note turnover money oral area 1, distinguishing, if there is the bank note (income refusal bank note) that can not receive in income refusal portion 10, so gathers in feeding bank note turnover money oral area 1 and to return to user.
Figure 10 to Figure 15 respectively illustrates action income refused when user returned by bank note.
Figure 10 shows and the state that the early-stage preparations action in bank note stacking portion 15 given by bank note is refused in income.Control module makes bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 to collection location rotation by not shown rotary driving part, and First portion 4 and second portion 5 are moved to the position receiving income refusal bank note.
Figure 11 shows and the state that bank note stacking portion 15 given by bank note is refused in income.Control module makes the bottom transport passage mechanism 11 in income refusal portion 10 be moved upward, and banknote stopper section 13 is moved downwards, thus utilizes top transport passage mechanism 12 and bottom transport passage mechanism 11 to clamp income refusal bank note.Afterwards, control module utilizes not shown motor to make top transport passage mechanism 12 and bottom transport passage mechanism 11 carry out transporting operation, income is refused bank note be sent to bank note stacking portion 15 with gathering.
Figure 12 shows and the state that user returned to by bank note is refused in income.Control module makes bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 to customer location rotation by not shown rotary driving part, and First portion 4 and second portion 5 are moved to the position of income being refused when user returned to by bank note.The position in this First portion 4 and second portion 5 also can be identical with the position receiving the bank note put into.Afterwards, control module is opened flashboard 2 and bank note is refused in income and returns to user.Moreover control module also can make First portion 4 and second portion 5 move and clamp bank note before making bank note turnover money oral area 1 rotate to customer location.
Figure 13 to Figure 15 respectively illustrates when being one by one separated and the bank note state exporting the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 is abnormal, it is when process is return in the separation in bank note stacking portion 15 to carry out returning to, the action of each textural element of bank note turnover money oral area 1.In this kind of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21, control as follows: when one by one exporting the bank note that user puts into from bank note turnover money oral area 1, detect the state of bank note, when bank note state be likely cause when putting in device conveyance blocking etc. mistake (such as, purchase invoice is clipped between bank note, when outputing this purchase invoice), interrupt output and return to bank note turnover money oral area 1 and return to user, avoiding device mistake as far as possible.
When the testing result of the diagonal state of end of the bank note exported, width of paper money and length of paper currency has abnormal, as shown in figure 13, the drive motor that control module makes bank note separation unit 7 and is separated transport passage 8 stops, thus the bank note of output is stopped.Moreover such as, to detecting, the sensor 8a playing function is different according to the kind difference of exception.Then, as shown in figure 14, control module makes First portion 4 mobile to the direction (lower right in Figure 14) away from bank note separation unit 7.Now, due to the impact of gravity, the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 followed by the movement in First portion 4 and moves, and occurs space between the bank note in bank note stacking portion 15 and bank note separation unit 7.Afterwards, as shown in figure 15, control module makes the drive motor of bank note separation unit 7 and separation unit transport passage 8 carry out work to direction, bank note stacking portion 15, thus, is returned to by abnormal bank note in bank note stacking portion 15.
In the case of this embodiment, by making First portion 4 move, thus can easily be formed for returning the space being separated and returning bank note.
Carrying out after separation returns process, although the diagram of eliminating, control module makes bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 by not shown rotary driving part to rotate to customer location, and First portion 4 and second portion 5 are moved to the position receiving the bank note put into.Further, afterwards, control module opens flashboard 2, and user returned to by the bank note that separation is return and the bank note of putting into not being performed output.Moreover, according to the state of abnormal bank note, sometimes do not return user yet and again implement to be separated and to export by bank note separation unit 7.
Figure 16 is the summary side view of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21, it illustrates after the transaction with bank note income is set up, by the flow process of the bank note containing in interim reserve part 31 to bank note during bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36.In figure 16, heavy line represents the flow process of bank note.
Control module makes the bank note platform 31b of interim reserve part 31 move bank note is abutted with the outlet roller being separated collection portion 31a.In addition, control module makes the not shown transport passage switch unit of the first bank note transport passage 38 carry out action, connects into and can will distinguish that from bank note the bank note that portion 30 moves transports to the 4th bank note transport passage 41.Further, control module makes the not shown transport passage switch unit of the second bank note transport passage 39 carry out action, connects into and the bank note moved from the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 conveyance can be distinguished portion 30 to bank note.Further, control module makes the not shown transport passage switch unit of the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 carry out action, connects into and can transport exporting from interim reserve part 31 bank note come to the second bank note transport passage 39.Control module makes the bank note platform 32b ~ 36b in bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 move to the position of set bank note respectively.
Separation in interim reserve part 31 as described above, the preparation of the set in bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36, and the setting of transport path is when completing, control module utilizes not shown motor to make the separation collection portion 32a ~ 36a in bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 to assembling directional action respectively, and utilize not shown motor to make the first bank note transport passage 38, second bank note transport passage 39, 3rd bank note transport passage 40, 4th bank note transport passage 41 and bank note distinguish that portion 30 carries out action to conveyance direction, afterwards, not shown motor is utilized to make the separation collection portion 31a of interim reserve part 31 carry out action to outbound course.
As shown in figure 16, transport via the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 and the second bank note transport passage 39 successively from the bank note that the output of interim reserve part 31 is next and distinguish portion 30 to bank note, distinguish portion 30 at bank note, at least perform distinguishing bank note face amount.The action of the not shown transport passage switch unit of switch contents has been instructed to by distinguishing the distinguishing result of portion 30 according to bank note, to distinguish that from bank note portion 30 to be transported to the 4th bank note transport passage 41 bank note via the first bank note transport passage 38 transports to some bank note containing portions 32 ~ 36, union is incorporated on its bank note platform 32b ~ 36b.
By the bank note containing in interim reserve part 31 to the action in bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 time, bank note turnover money oral area 1 also can keep its position just now, and, also can take as during this action and predetermined position.If the transaction with bank note income is exchange trading, predetermined position so also can be made to be collection location.In addition, if this automatic trading apparatus 20 is deposit special machine, predetermined position so also can be made to be customer location.
Figure 17 is the summary side view of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21, it illustrates the flow process of the bank note when bank note in one or more bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 to be transported to when the transaction with banknote dispensing bank note turnover money oral area 1.In fig. 17, heavy line and thick dashed line represent the flow process of bank note.
Figure 18 is the side view of bank note turnover money oral area 1, it illustrates the action of each textural element of the bank note turnover money oral area 1 when banknote dispensing.
Control module utilizes not shown motor to make the bank note platform 32b ~ 36b in the bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 relevant to banknote dispensing move set bank note is abutted with the outlet roller being separated collection portion 32a ~ 36a.Control module makes the not shown transport passage switch unit of the first bank note transport passage 38 carry out action, makes to connect into bank note to be transported from the 4th bank note transport passage 41 to distinguish portion 30 to bank note.In addition, control module makes the income refusal portion 10 of the second bank note transport passage 39 take out money position, make to connect into can by distinguishing that portion 30 moves from bank note, the bank note of money can be gone out directly transport to bank note stacking portion 15.Further, control module makes the not shown transport passage switch unit of the 3rd bank note transport passage 40 carry out action, makes to connect into the bank note moved from the second bank note transport passage 39 to be transported to refusal portion 37.Further, control module also makes the not shown transport passage switch unit of the 4th bank note transport passage 41 carry out action, makes to connect into the bank note exported from each bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 to be transported to the first bank note transport passage 38.Control module makes bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 to collection location rotation by not shown rotary driving part, and, as shown in figure 18, First portion 4 and second portion 5 are moved to the position of set bank note.
When each textural element complete as described above go out money prepare time, control module utilizes not shown motor to make the first bank note transport passage 38, second bank note transport passage 39, the 3rd bank note transport passage 40, the 4th bank note transport passage 41 and bank note distinguish that portion 30 carries out action to conveyance direction, afterwards, not shown motor is utilized to make a direction outbound course be separated in collection portion 32a ~ 36a in the bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 corresponding with the face amount going out money carry out action.
As shown in figure 17 (Figure 17 shows the state exporting bank note from bank note containing portion 32), via the 4th bank note transport passage 41 and the first bank note transport passage 38, the bank note exported from certain bank note containing portion 32 ~ 36 conveyance is distinguished portion 30 to bank note, distinguish portion 30 at bank note, perform distinguishing and detection to the conveyance state of bank note (overlap is advanced, adhesion, diagonal etc.) of the face amount to bank note, the true and false, complete damage etc.About distinguishing that from bank note portion 30 transports the bank note to the second bank note transport passage 39, the not shown transport passage switch unit of switching action has been carried out by distinguishing the distinguishing result of portion 30 according to bank note, the bank note conveyance that can go out money, to bank note turnover money oral area 1, can not go out the bank note set of money on the bank note platform 37b in refusal portion 37 via the 3rd bank note transport passage 40.Now, income refusal portion 10 makes the bank note that can go out money moved directly pass through and is sent in bank note turnover money oral area 1.
When the bank note set of the number required by required in the transaction of banknote dispensing, each face amount passes in and out money oral area 1 to bank note, control module makes bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 by not shown rotary driving part to rotate to customer location, and First portion 4 and second portion 5 are moved (with reference to Figure 12) to by the position gone out when money bank note is supplied to user.Afterwards, control module opens flashboard 2, will go out money bank note and be supplied to user's (with reference to Figure 12).
(A-3) effect of embodiment
According to the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 of embodiment, due to be not only bank note stacking portion 15 and also enable to comprise bank note separation unit 7, be separated conveying unit 8, the entirety of the bank note turnover money oral area 1 in foreign matter guiding piece 9 and bank note stacking portion 15 rotates, therefore, it is possible to play following effect.
The return of the separation of bank note, output (comprising separation to return) and income refusal bank note can be put into together with the upper side of gravity direction of easy structure to the bank note bundle putting into bank note stacking portion 15.Now, structure foreign matter being returned to user can not be damaged.
Separation, the output (comprising separation to return) of bank note is carried out putting into about the upper side of gravity direction from the bank note bundle putting into bank note turnover money oral area 1; when the conveyance exception of bank note or the shape anomaly of bank note just being detected and bank note is returned to bank note stacking portion 15 (separation is return) after being just separated; followed by the decline in First portion 4; put into bank note also to decline; the space for returning can be formed; do not need the such portable plate for forcibly producing space, because of but preferred.
In addition, the return of income refusal bank note is carried out about the upper side of gravity direction from the bank note bundle putting into bank note turnover money oral area 1, utilize the movement in First portion 4 and second portion can form the space receiving and return bank note, do not need the such structure for forcibly producing space, because of but preferred.
But, in the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus only having bank note stacking portion to rotate, be difficult to arrange two structures processed the upper side of the gravity direction of the bank note bundle putting into bank note turnover money oral area 1 in the same side in bank note stacking portion, namely put into the separation of bank note and the return structure of export structure and income refusal bank note.Therefore, as shown in figure 19, also can consider like this: the return structure 61 of the separation and export structure 60 and income refusal bank note of putting into bank note is arranged on opposition side across bank note stacking portion 62, bank note is distinguished portion 63 is configured in centre, utilize bank note transport passage to connect.But, in this case, need to lay bank note transport passage in the front-surface side of automatic trading apparatus, the path utilizing gravity foreign matter to be restored to user side can not be formed.When foreign matter to drop in foreign matter incorporating section 64 and be received in foreign matter incorporating section 64, be provided with above-mentioned foreign matter incorporating section 64 in the inside of automatic trading apparatus, whenever foreign matter is mixed into when putting into bank note, will be taken out by the person in charge of financial institution, the user waited in the meantime all entertains discontented to ease of use.
According to the bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 of above-mentioned embodiment, bank note separation unit 7 (and being separated conveying unit 8) can rotate thus change position, due to for putting into the separation of bank note and output and for return income refusal bank note, bank note separation unit 7 changes position, therefore, observe from the bank note stacking portion 15 of customer location, even if income is refused portion 10 to be arranged on the same side with bank note separation unit 7, both also can carry out action separately effectively.
Namely, the same side can be arranged on by making by utilizing gravity that structure is simplified, that process the upper side of gravity direction of the bank note bundle putting into bank note turnover money oral area 1 two structures, i.e. bank note separation unit 7 and income refusal portion 10, make both all effectively can carry out action.
Thus, as shown in Figure 1, even if foreign matter is returned mouth 23 to be arranged on device front surface, gravity also can be only utilized to return to user by being mixed into the foreign matter putting into bank note.
The income refusal portion 10 of embodiment not only plays the function of returning income refusal bank note, also plays the interim function retaining income refusal bank note.Owing to arranging close to bank note turnover money oral area 1 ground the income refusal portion 10 also playing interim reservation function, therefore, as mentioned above, even if income refusal bank note is multiple, also can gathers and be restored to bank note turnover money oral area 1.
There is such conventional example: refuse in the structure of bank note, to carry out return itself structure as about returning income, employ and be sent to structure in bank note turnover money oral area 1 when banknote dispensing by going out money bank note, the structure (with reference to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-194861) of the interim reservation function playing income refusal bank note is set away from bank note turnover money oral area 1 ground.In this case, in fact cannot transport multiple incomes refusal bank note with gathering, and will be separated one by one to turn up the soil and carry out transporting and be restored to bank note turnover money oral area 1.In this case, make income refuse the complex structure of isolating construction part of bank note, and time needed for returning is also long.
According to embodiment, owing to gathering be restored to bank note turnover money oral area 1 to arrange income refusal portion 10 close to the mode of bank note turnover money oral area 1 and income to be refused bank note, therefore the simplification of structure is contributed to, and, the return time (therefore, it is possible to shortening the income processing time) can be shortened.
As mentioned above, according to above-mentioned embodiment, miniaturization and the low priceization (therefore, it is possible to realizing miniaturization and the low priceization of automatic trading apparatus 20) of bill depositing/dispensing apparatus 21 can be realized.
(B) other embodiment
Though not mentioned in the explanation of above-mentioned embodiment, automatic trading apparatus 20 also can be the device that only can process bank note, and, also can for the device that all can process both currency and coinses.
At this, automatic trading apparatus 20 also can for only can to process a kind of bank note of face amount device (in other words, such as, also can be using this face amount beyond the device that processes as abnormal bank note of the bank note of face amount).If so, can be also such structure: omit interim reserve part, and be directly transported to bank note containing portion to receive by being characterized as the income bank note that can collect.
In the above-described embodiment, show the automatic trading apparatus of the performed operation of user, and for financial institution person in charge operated by the transaction system of cashier also can apply technological thought of the present invention.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, show the automatic trading apparatus 20 that can perform the transaction (such as credit transaction) with bank note income and the transaction with banknote dispensing (transaction of such as withdrawing the money), but technological thought of the present invention can be applied to only can perform with the transaction of bank note income automatic trading apparatus or only can perform the automatic trading apparatus of the transaction with banknote dispensing.Even when the latter, when midway of concluding the business stops, need to reclaim out money bank note from banknote dispensing oral area, also bank note separation unit can be set.
And, in the above-described embodiment, show the structure to arrange income refusal portion 10 close to the mode of bank note turnover money oral area 1, but also can pass in and out in the money oral area 1 ground setting structure relevant with the return that income is refused, that bank note is refused in income interim reserve part away from bank note.Such as, also the interim reserve part 31 going out money can be also used as the interim reserve part of income refusal bank note.Even under these circumstances, also the separation of bank note and the return of output and income refusal bank note can be put into the upper side of the gravity direction of the bank note bundle put in bank note turnover money oral area 1.
In the above-described embodiment, show bank note turnover money oral area 1 can take " customer location ", " separation point position " and " collection location " these three positions structure by rotating, but the positional number that can take is not limited to three.Such as, also First portion 4 and second portion 5 can be chosen to be the angle of swinging to user side a little relative to the angle of bottom guide 6, and " customer location " and " separation point position " that make bank note pass in and out money oral area 1 becomes same position.In addition, position when separation also can be made to return becomes such position: compared with " separation point position ", and First portion 4 and second portion 5 are closer to level.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the not only bank note stacking portion 15 that shows rotates, the structure that bank note separation unit 7, separation conveying unit 8 and foreign matter guiding piece 9 also rotate, but at least makes bank note stacking portion 15 and bank note separation unit 7 rotate together.Such as, the downside of the bottom guide 6 in bank note stacking portion 15 also can be made to be only space, and foreign matter guiding piece 9 be arranged on the downside of the bottom guide 6 of customer location and be arranged on the outside of rotary body.In addition, such as, also the structure being equivalent to be separated conveying unit 8 can be arranged on the outside of rotary body in the mode be integrated with the structure of the first bank note Efferent tube 38.
And, in the above-described embodiment, show the structure that bank note separation unit 7 carries out being separated and exporting from the bank note of the upper of gravity direction, but also can carry out being separated and exporting from the bank note of lowermost position, but be applicable to adopting the decline utilizing First portion 4 when being separated and returning and the bank note separation unit turning back to upper.
In the above-described embodiment, show bill depositing/dispensing apparatus and the automatic trading apparatus of process bank note, but the paper becoming object is not limited to bank note, also can be other papers such as check, security, certificate, ticket.

Claims (4)

1. a bill handling device, it has: paper is given and accepted oral area, and it is the oral area of paper of giving and accepting between user; Paper distinguishes portion, and it distinguishes the paper of giving and accepting between user; At least one paper incorporating section, it receives paper; And paper transport passage, it transports paper, in described bill handling device,
Described paper oral area of giving and accepting has: paper stacking portion, and it is deposited in the paper of giving and accepting between user temporarily; And paper separation unit, it one by one carries out being separated and exporting from the paper being deposited in this paper stacking portion, and being supplied to described paper transport passage, described paper oral area of giving and accepting comprises paper stacking portion and paper separation unit can rotate
Described paper stacking portion and described paper separation unit take any position in customer location, separation point position and collection location by rotation,
At described customer location, described paper stacking portion is suitable for giving and accepting the attitude of paper between user,
In described separation point position, described paper separation unit and described paper stacking portion are such attitude: described paper separation unit carries out being separated and exporting from the paper of the upper of the gravity direction in described paper stacking portion,
In described collection location, described paper stacking portion is the attitude being suitable for receiving and gathering from the next paper of described paper transport passage side supply,
Described paper stacking portion has: upper guides, its length direction using the length direction of bank note as self; First portion and second portion, it separately can carry out moving back and forth; And bottom guide, at described customer location, the ora terminalis of this bottom guide to the downside of the gravity direction of the paper stacked supports,
At described customer location, described First portion and described second portion move to such position: stop the foreign matter be mixed in paper to go to the position of the abnormal operation causing each portion,
In described separation point position, described First portion moves to position paper being directed to described paper separation unit, and described second portion is moved into by paper by the roller pressing to described paper separation unit,
In described collection location, described First portion moves to such position: be receive and gather the position of the paper from the supply of described paper transport passage side, and be the position corresponding with the position of the paper of stacked upper,
When the paper exported has abnormal, after described paper separation unit is stopped, described First portion is moved to the direction away from described paper separation unit, thus, paper in described paper stacking portion followed by the movement in described First portion and moves, and is driven in the direction of the drive motor of described paper separation unit and separation unit transport passage to described paper stacking portion.
2. bill handling device according to claim 1, wherein,
The position of oral area of giving and accepting close to described paper and also be paper is inserted described paper to give and accept the described paper transport passage of position of oral area, be provided with and be taken into refusal paper maintaining part, this is taken into refusal paper maintaining part and retains to be exported by described paper separation unit and be characterized as by the described paper portion of distinguishing temporarily and be unaccommodatedly taken into refusal paper.
3. bill handling device according to claim 1, wherein,
The bottom surface in described paper stacking portion has foreign matter and gets rid of opening, and this foreign matter gets rid of opening can make the foreign matter be mixed in the paper stacked fall,
Described paper oral area of giving and accepting has foreign matter guiding piece, and this foreign matter guiding piece only utilizes gravity that the foreign matter getting rid of oral area from described foreign matter is advanced to predetermined direction, and this foreign matter guiding piece also can rotate together with paper stacking portion and paper separation unit.
4. a transaction system, it possesses bill handling device, and the transaction of described transaction system desired by user is taken into paper from user or paper is supplied to user, in described transaction system,
As described bill handling device, apply the bill handling device described in any one in claims 1 to 3.
CN201110362338.8A 2011-03-09 2011-11-15 Bill handling device and transaction system Expired - Fee Related CN102682515B (en)

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JP5664355B2 (en) 2015-02-04
JP2012190138A (en) 2012-10-04

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