A kind of back and forth feeding type high concentration powder producer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for checking the powder producer of fly-ash separator efficiency of dust collection.
Background technology
Along with the great attention of country to treating flour dust, numerous environmental improvement units successively develop the Wind Volume cleaner that plurality of specifications model differs, but its efficiency of dust collection is tested in process, because the powder producer of selling in the market can not meet the requirement of test stone because of powder amount little (12g/min), detection department can only detect it by manually sending out dirt, but artificial operate miss is brought a lot of uncertain factors to the detection of cleaner, cause institute's test data distortion can not truly reflect the performance of examined equipment at all, can not carry out the judge of science to its cleaner performance.
Therefore those skilled in the art are devoted to develop a kind of high concentration powder producer.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of high concentration powder producer.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of back and forth feeding type high concentration powder producer, comprise launching tube and wind guiding tube; Described launching tube is fixedly connected with frame with wind guiding tube; The top of described launching tube has been disposed radially axle sleeve; In described axle sleeve, be provided with and send out dirt bar; The diameter of described dirt bar is less than the aperture of described inner hole of shaft sleeve; The upper end of described dirt bar is fixedly connected with reciprocating movement rod;
The top of described axle sleeve is provided with dust stratification tank; The upper end of described reciprocating movement rod passes described dust stratification tank, and lower end is positioned at described dust stratification tank; Described dust stratification tank is communicated with by axle sleeve with described launching tube;
The upper end of described reciprocating movement rod is fixed with bearing mounting base; In described bearing mounting base, be provided with rolling bearing; Described rolling bearing rolls and contacts with eccentric wheel; Described eccentric wheel is connected with speed change gear; Described speed change gear is connected with motor;
Between described reciprocating movement rod and described axle sleeve, be provided with spring;
Described wind guiding tube is just to being provided with original dirt dip hatch under described axle sleeve.
Preferably, for preventing that reciprocating movement rod from swinging, the top of described dust stratification tank is provided with orienting sleeve; Described orienting sleeve and described reciprocating movement rod clearance fit.
Preferably, enter launching tube for ease of dust, prevent dust deposit, the endoporus of described axle sleeve is shoulder hole, and the aperture of this shoulder hole lower end is greater than the aperture of upper end.
Preferably, the top of described dust stratification tank is provided with stock plate; The feed opening of described stock plate is corresponding with the charging aperture of described dust stratification tank.
Preferably, for preventing that rolling bearing from departing from the track contacting with eccentric wheel, on described eccentric excircle, be provided with derailing groove; Described rolling bearing contacts with described eccentric wheel in described derailing groove.
Preferably, the air inlet of described wind guiding tube is connected with fan blower; Described fan blower and described frame are fixed.
Preferably, for preventing pressing wind to enter dust stratification tank, described wind guiding tube is provided with wind deflector near the top of described axle sleeve.
Preferably, the described original dirt dip hatch place end cap that has been threaded.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) it is more scientific and reasonable that the present invention makes the depositing dust efficiency test detection of Wind Volume dedusting dust falling device, avoids, because of the artificial Performance Detection that affects fly-ash separator as error of copying, improving testing staff's working environment;
(2) compact conformation, without gas booster and steam line;
(3) be reciprocating feeding, powder amount is large, sends out dust concentration high, and maximum powder amount is 600m at air quantity
3when/min, can reach 2000mg/m
3, send out dust concentration and can reach 1200g/min;
(4) stable, send out dirt error and be less than 5%;
(5) use reliable, safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at II place in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of back and forth feeding type high concentration powder producer, comprises launching tube 11 and wind guiding tube 13, and the air inlet 13a of wind guiding tube 13 is connected with fan blower 14, and launching tube 11, wind guiding tube 13 and fan blower are fixedly connected with frame 16.
The top of launching tube 11 has been disposed radially axle sleeve 10, is provided with and sends out dirt bar 9 in axle sleeve 10.The endoporus 10a of axle sleeve 10 is shoulder hole, and the aperture of this shoulder hole lower end is greater than the aperture of upper end.The diameter of sending out dirt bar 9 is less than the minimum-value aperture of axle sleeve 10 endoporus 10a.Can select to send out according to detected fly-ash separator air force the size of dirt bar, what Wind Volume was just selected minor diameter sends out dirt bar, and air quantity is little just selects large diameter dirt bar.
Wind guiding tube 11 is just to being provided with original dirt dip hatch 15 under axle sleeve 10, the original dirt dip hatch 15 places end cap 19 that has been threaded.
The top of axle sleeve 10 is provided with dust stratification tank 7, and the top of dust stratification tank 7 is provided with orienting sleeve 18.Sending out the upper end of dirt bar 9 is threaded and the reciprocating movement rod 5 of orienting sleeve 18 clearance fit.The upper end of reciprocating movement rod 5 passes dust stratification tank 7, and lower end is positioned at dust stratification tank 7.Dust stratification tank 7 is communicated with by axle sleeve 10 with launching tube 11.The top of dust stratification tank 7 is provided with stock plate 6; The feed opening of stock plate 6 is corresponding with the charging aperture of dust stratification tank 7.
The upper end of reciprocating movement rod 5 is fixed with bearing mounting base 17, is provided with rolling bearing 4 in bearing mounting base 17, and rolling bearing 4 rolls and contacts with eccentric wheel 3.On the excircle of eccentric wheel 3, be provided with derailing groove 3a, rolling bearing 4 contacts with eccentric wheel 3 in derailing groove 3a.
Eccentric wheel 3 is connected with speed change gear 2, and speed change gear 2 is connected with buncher 1; Between reciprocating movement rod 5 and axle sleeve 10, be provided with spring 8.Wind guiding tube 13 is provided with wind deflector 12 near the top of axle sleeve 10.
When powder producer work, launching tube 11 is connected with the inlet scoop of fly-ash separator, removes bottom 19, open original dip hatch 15, and below original dip hatch 15, establish and place dust-containing disc (not shown), in dust stratification tank 7, put into dust to be measured, start buncher 1 and fan blower 14.
Reciprocating movement rod 5 drives a dirt bar 9 to move reciprocatingly under the effect of eccentric wheel 3 and spring 8, therefore the dust in dust stratification tank 7 is injected into launching tube 11 from the gap of sending out between dirt bar 9 and axle sleeve 10.Wherein, eccentric wheel 3 utilizes different eccentric throws back and forth ceaselessly the spring 8 of reciprocating movement rod 5 lower ends to be carried out to periodic compression, release, to realize the at the uniform velocity to-and-fro movement of reciprocating movement rod 5 and a dirt bar 9.When eccentric throw is during downwards in maximal value, spring 8 is compressed, on the contrary when eccentric throw during downwards in minimum value spring 8 be released; When the moment of reciprocating movement rod 5 from low side to high-end rapid movement, to form an instantaneous vacuum chamber in dirt bar 9 upper end, vacuum chamber internal pressure is much smaller than atmospheric pressure, therefore the dust in dust stratification tank 7 will move to vacuum chamber under atmospheric pressure effect, make to send out dirt bar 9 dust around and reach capacity; To produce a kind of suction upwards to stop dust dust in the time that reciprocating movement rod 5 moves upward to fall into launching tube at the gap location of sending out dirt bar 9 and axle sleeve 10 simultaneously, so ceaselessly cyclical movement by regular dust, send into launching tube uniformly, send out a dirt precision to improve.
Dust enters after launching tube 11, under the effect of fan blower 14, enter fly-ash separator from launching tube, simultaneously, when the rotating speed rotational speed regulation of buncher 1 is to appropriate frequency, stable operation half a minute to part dust to be measured evenly falls into dust-containing disc (not shown) from original dip hatch 15, can carry out the former dust concentration that starts and measure.Can repeatedly measure the dust quality falling in the dust-containing disc of dip hatch below when waiting, get its mean value as the former dust concentration that starts.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.