CN203241146U - Bearing vibration automatic measuring instrument - Google Patents
Bearing vibration automatic measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203241146U CN203241146U CN 201320032820 CN201320032820U CN203241146U CN 203241146 U CN203241146 U CN 203241146U CN 201320032820 CN201320032820 CN 201320032820 CN 201320032820 U CN201320032820 U CN 201320032820U CN 203241146 U CN203241146 U CN 203241146U
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- cylinder
- loading
- push rod
- measuring instrument
- automatic measuring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bearing vibration automatic measuring instrument, which belongs to the bearing detection technical field. The automatic measuring instrument comprises a head and a measuring head. A main motor and a measuring mandrel are arranged on the head. The measuring head is arranged above the measuring mandrel. The instrument further comprises a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism comprises a frame, a chuck, a face change cylinder, a thrust loading mechanism and a feeding and discharging cylinder. A track is arranged on the frame. A platform is connected on the track in a sliding way. The body of the face change cylinder is fixed on the platform. The face change cylinder drives the chuck to rotate. The feeding and discharging cylinder pushes the platform to move. The thrust loading mechanism comprises an unloading cylinder, a push rod and a loading spring. The push rod is connected on a first spring seat in a sliding way. The piston rod of the unloading cylinder and the push rod are fixed through a connecting piece. The loading spring is arranged on the push rod. The two ends of the loading spring respectively contact the connecting piece and the first spring seat. During a loading process, one end of the push rod contacts the outer ring of a measured bearing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bearing detection technique field, relates in particular to a kind of bear vibration automatic measuring instrument.
Background technology
Referring to Fig. 1, the measurement of bear vibration generally is at three points of bearing outer ring sampling, and the vibration of three points of sampling is measured, and surveying needs again bearing is changed the vibration that a face is measured three points on the bearing outer ring again after good.Single shaft bear vibration automatic measurement instrument is in face of the face that changes action, bearing that a mechanical main shaft vibration measuring system is finished bearing change and the vibration survey of three points on the bearing outer ring after changing face.
In the bear vibration automatic tester, the measured bearing automatic mounting that last process need to be sent here (material loading) on the air plug gauge of axis system front end, need to automatically apply the outer ring that certain axle pressure compresses measured bearing, the automatic contact bearing of sensor outer ring need to be allowed, electronic measurement system automatic Picking, storage, calculating vibration signal need to be allowed.After the vibration survey of three points is finished on end face of bearing bearing outer ring that sensor picks up during near the air plug gauge shaft shoulder, need to automatically unload (blanking) to measured bearing from measuring axle, then automatic changing surface repeats above measuring process automatically.After vibration survey is finished, can automatically flow to next operation to bearing.
In single shaft bear vibration automatic measurement instrument, thereby changing a little of bearing finished in the rotation that generally drives the axial thrust head by means of the rotation of stepper motor.Change in the point process in this rotation, bearing is subjected to axial loading force, and bearing rotary changes a little and will realize by the rotation of the rotation parts such as loading head, paw, so that the bearing vibration measuring device complex structure.Simultaneously when changing, bearing inner race is also at High Rotation Speed, and loading spring just might produce a little reversing for this reason, and the stability that can detect bear vibration and the accuracys of detection data exert an influence.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of bear vibration automatic measuring instrument for deficiency of the prior art, and designs simplification has increased the stability that bear vibration is measured simultaneously greatly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals: the bear vibration automatic measuring instrument, comprise head and gauge head, be provided with main motor and air plug gauge on the described head, described gauge head is arranged on the top of air plug gauge, also comprise feed mechanism, described feed mechanism comprises frame, chuck, change the face cylinder, thrust load maintainer and loading and unloading cylinder, be provided with track on the described frame, slidely connect platform on the described track, the described cylinder body that changes the face cylinder is fixed on the described platform, the described described chuck of face air cylinder driven that changes rotates, described loading and unloading cylinder promotes described platform movement, described thrust load maintainer comprises and unloads carrier gas cylinder, push rod and loading spring, described pusher slide is automatically connected on the first spring base, described piston rod and the described push rod that unloads carrier gas cylinder fixes by web member, described loading spring is arranged on the described push rod, the two ends of described loading spring contact with described web member and described the first spring base respectively, during loading, an end of described push rod contacts with the outer ring of described measured bearing.In the time of need to changing, unload the piston rod of carrier gas cylinder toward reclaiming, so that separate the outer ring of the measured bearing of push rod, utilize the bearing outer ring that self rotarily drives of air plug gauge to rotate, realization is changed a little, and therefore saving one of power changes a motor, designs simplification, also avoid simultaneously loading spring to produce and reverse, increased the stability that bear vibration is measured.
In the technique scheme, preferably, also comprise a drag hook, described drag hook is rotatably connected on described the first spring base, in the situation that does not have to load at cylinder, when described drag hook down rotates, catch on described web member, stop the push rod reach, avoid push rod to withstand on for a long time on the chuck, so that the face cylinder of changing is subject to larger twisting force, the precision that the face cylinder is changed in impact.
In the technique scheme, preferably, described push rod comprises bar section, one end of described bar section is provided with thrust disc, is provided with cylinder on the described thrust disc, and described chuck comprises pedestal, the top moulding of described pedestal is provided with groove, described measured bearing is placed in the described groove, is provided with the first through hole that passes for described cylinder on two sidewalls of described groove, and described cylinder contacts with the outer ring of described measured bearing after passing described the first through hole.
In the technique scheme, preferably, described web member comprises a web joint and the second spring base, and described web joint one end links to each other with the described piston rod that unloads carrier gas cylinder, the other end of described web joint links to each other with described bar section, and an end of described loading spring links to each other with described the second spring base.
In the technique scheme, preferred, comprise that also loads a seat, be provided with the second through hole in described loadings, described the second through hole passes in described bar section.
In the technique scheme, preferred, also comprise limit sensors, described limit sensors is arranged on an end of described frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the time of need to changing, unload the piston rod of carrier gas cylinder toward reclaiming, so that separate the outer ring of the measured bearing of push rod, utilize the bearing outer ring that self rotarily drives of air plug gauge to rotate, realization is changed a little, and therefore saving one of power changes a motor, designs simplification, also avoid simultaneously loading spring to produce and reverse, increased the stability that bear vibration is measured.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the measurement operation synoptic diagram of bear vibration.
Fig. 2 is synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of feed mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 4.
Synoptic diagram when Fig. 6 is the utility model power cut-off.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail: referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the bear vibration automatic measuring instrument, comprise head 2, gauge head 9 and feed mechanism, be provided with main motor and air plug gauge 21 on the head 2, gauge head 9 is arranged on the top of air plug gauge 21.
Feed mechanism comprises frame 1, chuck 3, changes face cylinder 5, thrust load maintainer and loading and unloading cylinder 6, be provided with track 11 on the frame 1, slidely connect platform 51 on the track 11, the cylinder body that changes face cylinder 5 is fixed on the platform 51, changes face cylinder 5 and drives chuck 3 rotations.Chuck 3 comprises pedestal 31, and the top moulding of pedestal 31 is provided with groove 32, and measured bearing 8 is placed in the groove 32, is provided with the first through hole 33 on two sidewalls of groove 32.
The cylinder body of loading and unloading cylinder 6 is fixed on the frame 1, and the piston rod of loading and unloading cylinder 6 promotes platform 51 and moves back and forth at guide rail 11.The end of frame 1 also is provided with limit sensors 12.When platform 51 contacts with described limit sensors 12, illustrate that measured bearing 8 has been in place.
The thrust load maintainer comprises and unloads carrier gas cylinder 7, push rod 71, load seat 716, loading spring 72, the cylinder body push rod 71 that unloads carrier gas cylinder 7 comprises bar section 711, one end of bar section 711 is provided with thrust disc 712, be provided with three cylinders 713 on the thrust disc 712, bar section 711 is slidingly connected on the first spring base 73, unloading the piston rod of carrier gas cylinder 7 and push rod 71 fixes by web member, concrete, web member comprises a web joint 714 and the second spring base 715, and web joint 714 1 ends link to each other with the piston rod that unloads carrier gas cylinder 7, and the other end of web joint 714 links to each other with bar section 711, load on the seat 716 and be provided with the second through hole 717, the second through hole 717 passes in bar section 711.Loading spring 72 is arranged in the bar section 11, and the two ends of loading spring 72 contact with the second spring base 715 and the first spring base 73 respectively, and during loading, an end of cylinder 711 contacts with the outer ring of measured bearing 8.The top of the first spring base 73 is rotatably connected to a drag hook 74.
Gauge head 9 is arranged on the top of air plug gauge 21, and gauge head 9 also links to each other with a device that drives gauge head 9 liftings, and the device form of this drive gauge head 9 liftings is a lot, and those skilled in the art are easy to expect, repeat no more here.
Use the utility model to measure bear vibration, can be divided into four steps: the first step is installed, measured bearing 8 is placed in the chuck 3, promoting platform 51 by loading and unloading cylinder 6 first moves, when platform 51 moved, measured bearing 8 was set on the air plug gauge 21 gradually, until platform 51 contacts with limit sensors 12, at this moment, measured bearing 8 has been in place.
Second step loads, and then unloads carrier gas cylinder 7 and discharges, and under the effect of loading spring 72, push rod 71 advances towards measured bearing 8, loads seat 716 and guarantees that the direction that push rod 71 advances is not offset.Push rod 71 advances in the process, and cylinder 713 passes the first through hole 33 on the chuck 3, holds out against the outer ring of measured bearing 8, realizes axially loading, and the loading force that axially loads is determined by loading spring 72.Then gauge head 9 descends, and contacts with the outer ring of measured bearing 8, and at this moment air plug gauge 21 starts, and drives the bearing inner race rotation, finishes the measurement of a point of bearing outer ring.
The 3rd step changed a little, finished after the measurement of a point, unloaded the loading of carrier gas cylinder 7, and piston rod is toward reclaiming slightly, so that the outer ring of cylinder 713 and measured bearing 8 is separated.Changed a little by air plug gauge 21 measured bearings 8 that rotarily drive own, change a little and controlled by the time.Thereby the rotation by means of stepper motor of comparing drives the rotation of axial thrust head and finishes changing a little of bearing, and structure is simplified greatly, also avoids loading spring to produce simultaneously and reverses, and has increased the stability that bear vibration is measured.Change to after the position that needs, unload carrier gas cylinder 7 and discharge, the cylinder continuation relies on the elasticity of loading spring to push against the outer ring of measured bearing, realizes axially loading, and then can finish again the vibration survey of a point.
The 4th step was changed face, after three point measurements on face of measured bearing are complete, unload the loading of carrier gas cylinder 7, piston rod is toward reclaiming, and then loading and unloading cylinder 6 is with platform 51 past recovery, drive measured bearing 8 and withdraw from air plug gauge 21, then change face cylinder 5 and start, drive chuck 3 Rotate 180 degree, while measured bearing 8 is the Rotate 180 degree also, repeat again the front first to third step, can finish the measurement of three points on another face of measured bearing.
All measure on two faces of measured bearing complete after, bear vibration is also just measured complete.
Referring to Fig. 6, the utility model unloads the piston rod of carrier gas cylinder 7 toward reclaiming when power cut-off, drive push rod toward reclaiming, so that cylinder 713 leaves the outer ring of measured bearing 8.Toward reclaiming, so that chuck 3 withdraws from air plug gauge 21, then drag hook 74 down rotates loading and unloading cylinder 6 with platform 51, the end of catching on web joint 714, and at this moment unloading carrier gas cylinder 7 can discharge.Because the effect of drag hook, thrust disc 712 can not recover and hold out against for a long time chuck 3 because of the elasticity of loading spring 2, the precision of avoiding changing the face cylinder is affected.
Claims (6)
1. bear vibration automatic measuring instrument, comprise head (2) and gauge head (9), be provided with main motor and air plug gauge (21) on the described head (2), described gauge head (9) is arranged on the top of air plug gauge (21), it is characterized in that: also comprise feed mechanism, described feed mechanism comprises frame (1), chuck (3), change face cylinder (5), thrust load maintainer and loading and unloading cylinder (6), be provided with track (11) on the described frame (1), slidely connect platform (51) on the described track (11), the described cylinder body that changes face cylinder (5) is fixed on the described platform (51), the described face cylinder (5) that changes drives described chuck (3) rotation, it is mobile that described loading and unloading cylinder (6) promotes described platform (51), described thrust load maintainer comprises and unloads carrier gas cylinder (7), push rod (71) and loading spring (72), described push rod (71) is slidingly connected on the first spring base (73), described piston rod and the described push rod (71) that unloads carrier gas cylinder (7) fixes by web member, described loading spring (72) is arranged on the described push rod (71), the two ends of described loading spring (72) contact with described web member and described the first spring base (73) respectively, during loading, an end of described push rod (71) contacts with the outer ring of described measured bearing (8).
2. bear vibration automatic measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a drag hook (74), described drag hook (74) is rotatably connected on described the first spring base (73), and described drag hook (74) catches on described web member when down rotating.
3. bear vibration automatic measuring instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described push rod (71) comprises bar section (711), one end of described bar section (711) is provided with thrust disc (712), be provided with cylinder (713) on the described thrust disc (712), described chuck (3) comprises pedestal (31), the top moulding of described pedestal (31) is provided with groove (32), described measured bearing (8) is placed in the described groove (32), be provided with the first through hole (33) that passes for described cylinder (713) on two sidewalls of described groove (32), described cylinder (713) contacts with the outer ring of described measured bearing (8) after passing described the first through hole (33).
4. bear vibration automatic measuring instrument according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described web member comprises a web joint (714) and the second spring base (715), described web joint (714) one ends link to each other with the described piston rod that unloads carrier gas cylinder (7), the other end of described web joint (714) links to each other with described bar section (711), and an end of described loading spring (72) links to each other with described the second spring base (715).
5. bear vibration automatic measuring instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that: comprise that also loads a seat (716), described loadings is provided with the second through hole (717) on (716), and described the second through hole (717) passes in described bar section (711).
6. bear vibration automatic measuring instrument according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise limit sensors (12), described limit sensors (12) is arranged on an end of described frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320032820 CN203241146U (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Bearing vibration automatic measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201320032820 CN203241146U (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Bearing vibration automatic measuring instrument |
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CN203241146U true CN203241146U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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CN 201320032820 Expired - Lifetime CN203241146U (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Bearing vibration automatic measuring instrument |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103123279A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-29 | 宁波易荣机电科技有限公司 | Automatic measurer for vibration of bearing |
CN107907208A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-13 | 宁波中亿自动化装备有限公司 | Vibration measurement of bearings mechanism and Bearing testing equipment |
CN108188852A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-22 | 昆山英捷特燃油喷射有限公司 | A kind of fine grinding turning device |
CN114739506A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-12 | 王德章 | Full-automatic third-generation hub bearing vibration measuring instrument and measuring method |
CN117554070A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-13 | 山东瑞新轴承制造有限公司 | Roller bearing mechanical vibration measuring device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-22 CN CN 201320032820 patent/CN203241146U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103123279A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-29 | 宁波易荣机电科技有限公司 | Automatic measurer for vibration of bearing |
CN103123279B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2015-02-18 | 宁波易荣机电科技有限公司 | Automatic measurer for vibration of bearing |
CN107907208A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-13 | 宁波中亿自动化装备有限公司 | Vibration measurement of bearings mechanism and Bearing testing equipment |
CN107907208B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-03-22 | 宁波中亿自动化装备有限公司 | Bearing vibration measuring mechanism and bearing detecting equipment |
CN108188852A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-22 | 昆山英捷特燃油喷射有限公司 | A kind of fine grinding turning device |
CN114739506A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-12 | 王德章 | Full-automatic third-generation hub bearing vibration measuring instrument and measuring method |
CN114739506B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-09-26 | 杭州宝利嘉轴承有限公司 | Full-automatic third-generation hub bearing vibration measuring instrument and measuring method |
CN117554070A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-13 | 山东瑞新轴承制造有限公司 | Roller bearing mechanical vibration measuring device |
CN117554070B (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-03-19 | 山东瑞新轴承制造有限公司 | Roller bearing mechanical vibration measuring device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131016 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |