CN102679942B - 用于借助组合的声学和电磁广角传感装置确定车道表面性质的方法和装置 - Google Patents

用于借助组合的声学和电磁广角传感装置确定车道表面性质的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102679942B
CN102679942B CN201210058750.5A CN201210058750A CN102679942B CN 102679942 B CN102679942 B CN 102679942B CN 201210058750 A CN201210058750 A CN 201210058750A CN 102679942 B CN102679942 B CN 102679942B
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China
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electromagnetic
roadway
lane
reflection coefficient
waves
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210058750.5A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN102679942A (zh
Inventor
A·牛伯特
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
    • B60W40/06—Road conditions
    • B60W40/064—Degree of grip
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B15/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons
    • G01B15/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
    • B60W40/06—Road conditions
    • B60W40/068—Road friction coefficient
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B17/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • G01B17/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04—Analysing solids
    • G01N29/07—Analysing solids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves
    • G01N29/075—Analysing solids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves by measuring or comparing phase angle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04—Analysing solids
    • G01N29/11—Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/003—Bistatic radar systems; Multistatic radar systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/86—Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
    • G01S13/862—Combination of radar systems with sonar systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/87—Combinations of radar systems, e.g. primary radar and secondary radar
    • G01S13/878—Combination of several spaced transmitters or receivers of known location for determining the position of a transponder or a reflector
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/003—Bistatic sonar systems; Multistatic sonar systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/87—Combinations of sonar systems
    • G01S15/876—Combination of several spaced transmitters or receivers of known location for determining the position of a transponder or a reflector
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/41—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00 using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation; Target signature; Target cross-section
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/539—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00 using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation; Target signature; Target cross-section
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/40—Photo, light or radio wave sensitive means, e.g. infrared sensors
    • B60W2420/408—Radar; Laser, e.g. lidar
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/50—Magnetic or electromagnetic sensors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/54—Audio sensitive means, e.g. ultrasound
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/60—Doppler effect

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
CN201210058750.5A 2011-01-28 2012-01-29 用于借助组合的声学和电磁广角传感装置确定车道表面性质的方法和装置 Expired - Fee Related CN102679942B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011003334.3 2011-01-28
DE102011003334A DE102011003334A1 (de) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Beschaffenheit der Fahrbahnoberfläche mittels kombinierter akustischer und elektromagnetischer Weitwinkel-Sensorik

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102679942A CN102679942A (zh) 2012-09-19
CN102679942B true CN102679942B (zh) 2017-03-01

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CN201210058750.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102679942B (zh) 2011-01-28 2012-01-29 用于借助组合的声学和电磁广角传感装置确定车道表面性质的方法和装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102679942B (enExample)
DE (1) DE102011003334A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2971051B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2488019B (enExample)
IT (1) ITMI20120081A1 (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201402387D0 (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-03-26 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd Apparatus and method for use in a vehicle
GB2523092B (en) 2014-02-12 2017-11-01 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd A system for use in a vehicle
GB2540748B (en) * 2015-07-17 2019-01-30 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd A system for use in a vehicle
CN108036745B (zh) * 2018-01-30 2020-02-07 长沙深之瞳信息科技有限公司 一种微波干涉形变测量的误差补偿方法
DE102018206703A1 (de) 2018-05-02 2019-11-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erkennen eines Straßenzustands
DE102018209595A1 (de) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum automatischen Bestimmen eines Straßenzustands

Citations (4)

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US5163319A (en) * 1987-11-11 1992-11-17 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Method and a device for recognizing the condition of a road
CN1975331A (zh) * 2005-11-28 2007-06-06 株式会社电装 车辆停泊辅助系统和方法
DE102006032735A1 (de) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Messen der Beschaffenheit einer Fahrbahn
CN101632002A (zh) * 2007-02-19 2010-01-20 荷兰应用科学研究会(Tno) 超声波表面监控

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GB8918303D0 (en) * 1989-08-10 1989-09-20 Lucas Ind Plc Monitoring and predicting road vehicle/road surface conditions
DE4141446C1 (en) * 1991-12-16 1993-02-25 Ant Nachrichtentechnik Gmbh, 7150 Backnang, De Measuring thickness of layer of water, snow or ice - evaluating reflected EM radiation directed at inclined angle from above surface e.g. road
JPH095449A (ja) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-10 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 路面状態検出装置及び車両用制御手段
DE10238936A1 (de) * 2002-08-24 2004-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung wenigstens einer Systemkomponente eines informationstechnischen Systems
ITTO20050223A1 (it) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-06 Ht Idea S R L Dispositivo e procedimento di misurazione dello spessore di uno strato di una sostanza o un materiale depositato su un tratto stradale, e sistema di monitoraggio comprendente tale dispositivo.
DE102005021225A1 (de) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erkennung der Oberflächenbeschaffenheit von Objekten des Straßenverkehrs oder Personen
DE102006030178A1 (de) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und System zur Unterstützung des Fahrers eines Kraftfahrzeugs bei der Erkennung von Bodenschwellen
EP2088395A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-12 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO Measurement of the thickness of a liquid layer.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5163319A (en) * 1987-11-11 1992-11-17 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Method and a device for recognizing the condition of a road
CN1975331A (zh) * 2005-11-28 2007-06-06 株式会社电装 车辆停泊辅助系统和方法
DE102006032735A1 (de) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Messen der Beschaffenheit einer Fahrbahn
CN101632002A (zh) * 2007-02-19 2010-01-20 荷兰应用科学研究会(Tno) 超声波表面监控

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Publication number Publication date
GB2488019A (en) 2012-08-15
FR2971051B1 (fr) 2020-03-27
DE102011003334A1 (de) 2012-08-02
GB201201445D0 (enExample) 2012-03-14
GB2488019B (en) 2017-05-17
FR2971051A1 (fr) 2012-08-03
ITMI20120081A1 (it) 2012-07-29
CN102679942A (zh) 2012-09-19

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