CN102672120A - Production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks - Google Patents

Production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102672120A
CN102672120A CN2012101239684A CN201210123968A CN102672120A CN 102672120 A CN102672120 A CN 102672120A CN 2012101239684 A CN2012101239684 A CN 2012101239684A CN 201210123968 A CN201210123968 A CN 201210123968A CN 102672120 A CN102672120 A CN 102672120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crystallizer
dummy bar
continuous casting
ladle
molten steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101239684A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢东钢
王西林
周士凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101239684A priority Critical patent/CN102672120A/en
Publication of CN102672120A publication Critical patent/CN102672120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks, which comprises a steel ladle, wherein the steel ladle is communicated with a middle ladle, the middle ladle is communicated with a crystallizer, a vibrator is connected outside the crystallizer, a two cooling section assembly is perpendicularly arranged at the lower part of the crystallizer, a dummy bar passes through the roller gap of the two cooling section assembly, the head part of the dummy bar is inserted in the crystallizer, and a support roller device clamps the bottom part of the dummy bar. The molten steel in the steel ladle is poured into the middle ladle and then poured into the crystallizer; the molten steel is cooled in the crystallizer to form a hollow tube blank with a liquid core; when the molten steel in the crystallizer reaches a certain level, the vibrator is started and the support roller device is started, the support roller device pulls the dummy bar to move down, and the dummy bar drives the hollow tube blank to move down and move out; the hollow tube blank is cut by a cutting machine according to needs, and tube blanks are discharged through an oblique discharge system. The production device achieves the purpose of continuous casting of hollow tube blanks, reduces the production cost, saves resources and increases the yield, and fills in the blank of the technology at home and abroad.

Description

A kind of process units of vertical pipe continuous casting
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of metallurgical equipment, particularly a kind of process units of vertical pipe continuous casting.
Background technology
At present, also there is not to produce continuously the conticaster of hollow bloom both at home and abroad.The mode of production of tradition pipe has die casting solid and hollow bloom, continuous casting square billet and the solid pipe of circle base, centrifugally cast pipe and pipe.Need solid heating of pipe blank perforation with solid pipe rolling seamless steel pipe.Die casting hollow bloom and its mode of production of centrifugal casting pipe all can not be produced hollow bloom continuously, and its production cost is high, wastes energy, and yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of process units of vertical pipe continuous casting, can produce hollow bloom continuously, reduce production costs, economize on resources, improve output.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention's employing is:
A kind of process units of vertical pipe continuous casting comprises steel ladle 1, and steel ladle 1 is connected with tundish 3 through long nozzle 2; Tundish 3 is connected with crystallizer 5 through two submersed nozzles 4; Crystallizer 5 be externally connected to vibrating device 6, the lower vertical of crystallizer 5 is provided with secondary cooling zone group 8, is installed with dummy bar 7 in the roll gap of secondary cooling zone group 8; The head of dummy bar 7 inserts in the crystallizer 5, and support roller device 9 clamps the bottom of dummy bar 7.
Described crystallizer 5 is tube type molds of cored bar.
Described tundish 3 is provided with molten steel induction heating apparatus 12.
Vertical hollow bloom conticaster of the present invention, problem that can not the continuous pouring hollow bloom before having solved has reduced production cost, has economized on resources, improved output, has filled up the blank of domestic and international this technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the tundish 3 of band molten steel induction heating apparatus.
The practical implementation method
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is made further detailed description.
With reference to Fig. 1; A kind of process units of vertical pipe continuous casting comprises steel ladle 1, and steel ladle 1 is connected with tundish 3 through long nozzle 2; Submersed nozzle inserts in the crystallizer; The submersed nozzle tapping hole is apart from crystallizer 200mm~250mm suitable for reading, and tundish 3 is connected with crystallizer 5 through two submersed nozzles 4, and two submersed nozzles 4 make molten steel evenly smooth in crystallizer.Crystallizer 5 be externally connected to vibrating device 6; Be vertically installed with secondary cooling zone group 8 below the crystallizer 5, be installed with dummy bar 7 in the roll gap of secondary cooling zone group 8, the head of dummy bar 7 inserts in the crystallizer 5; Support roller device 9 clamps the bottom of dummy bar 7, holder drawing spindle blade 7 and the strand that solidifies.
Described crystallizer 5 is tube type molds of cored bar, can produce hollow bloom.
With reference to Fig. 2, described tundish 3 is provided with molten steel induction heating apparatus 12.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the steel ladle 1 that holds molten steel is through long nozzle 2; Molten steel is injected in the tundish 3; Tundish 3 has heating function with molten steel temperature drop and purify hot metal in the compensation casting, molten steel stops about 10~15 minutes in tundish after; Be injected in the crystallizer 5 through submersed nozzle 4, molten steel cools off to form in crystallizer and has liquid core hollow bloom; After the molten steel in the crystallizer reach a certain height, vibrating device 6 started, and beginning is being with crystallizer 5 to vibrate together up and down according to certain curve; Meanwhile, support roller device 9 starts, and support roller device 9 is pushed down dummy bar 7 and moved downward, and dummy bar 7 is being with hollow bloom to move downward; After hollow bloom is drawn out crystallizer 5, get into secondary cooling zone 8,8 pairs of hollow blooms of secondary cooling zone play a supportive role and the hollow bloom of using crystallizer band liquid core solidifies fully; When hollow bloom arrived cutting machine 10, cutting machine 10 began to cut hollow bloom, and after cutting was accomplished, hollow bloom and dummy bar 7 broke away from, and dummy bar 7 transports through oblique knockout system 11; Cutting hollow bloom and transporting in the process of dummy bar 7, support roller device 9 is pushed down the downward throwing of hollow bloom always, and after reaching scale, cutting machine 10 cuts hollow bloom once more, and after cutting was accomplished, hollow bloom transported through oblique knockout system; The process of repeat throwing later on, cutting, transport.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
1. adopt vertical casting machine to produce hollow bloom, energy savings continuously.
2. tundish 3 is established the molten steel induction heating apparatus and is had heating function with molten steel temperature drop and purify hot metal in the compensation casting, and two cover submersed nozzles 4 symmetric arrangement crystallizer 5 in makes molten steel smooth even in crystallizer.
3. it is hollow to adopt the tube type mold 5 of cored bar that pipe is formed in crystallizer 5.Crystallizer 5 water flowings cooling, and the water yield is adjustable.Plug top connecting plate is connected with crystallizer by bolt with crystallizer 5 top boards and on vibrating device 6, moves up and down; Can change plug according to required aperture; The inner water flowing cooling of plug; Also be provided with the cold gas pipeline of cooling pipe endoporus in the plug, the plug skin is provided with self-lubricating material and prevents pipe inner casing and plug bonding.
4. adopt hydraulic vibration device 6 online adjustable amplitudes, frequency and angle of deviation, select to be applicable to the model of vibration and the vibration parameters of casting pipe.
5. secondary cooling zone adopts carbonated drink atomizing cooling, dynamically control.
6. crystallizer 5 is equipped with curdled appearance and the solidified structure that electromagnetic agitation is improved pipe with secondary cooling zone 8.
7. the online flame cutting machine technology of pipe is used.

Claims (3)

1. the process units of a vertical pipe continuous casting; It is characterized in that, comprise steel ladle (1), steel ladle (1) is connected with tundish (3) through long nozzle (2); Tundish (3) is connected through two submersed nozzles (4) and crystallizer (5); Crystallizer (5) be externally connected to vibrating device (6), the lower vertical of crystallizer (5) is provided with secondary cooling zone group (8), is installed with dummy bar (7) in the roll gap of secondary cooling zone group (8); The head of dummy bar (7) inserts in the crystallizer (5), and support roller device (9) clamps the bottom of dummy bar (7).
2. the process units of a kind of vertical pipe continuous casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described crystallizer (5) is the tube type mold of cored bar.
3. the process units of a kind of vertical pipe continuous casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tundish (3) is provided with molten steel induction heating apparatus (12).
CN2012101239684A 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks Pending CN102672120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101239684A CN102672120A (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101239684A CN102672120A (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102672120A true CN102672120A (en) 2012-09-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012101239684A Pending CN102672120A (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Production device for continuous casting of vertical tube blanks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102672120A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109909315A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 中铝材料应用研究院有限公司 A kind of processing technology of high-precision thin-walled fine aluminium or aluminium alloy pipe
CN110666115A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Crystallizer and vertical hollow round billet continuous casting machine
CN110860664A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-06 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Vertical hollow round billet continuous casting machine and billet discharging method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084439A (en) * 1993-08-12 1994-03-30 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Continuous casting process of subminiature section casting blank
CN1292065A (en) * 1998-02-27 2001-04-18 沃依特·海德罗公司 Ring gate control system for francis turbine
CN101147961A (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-03-26 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 Continuous casting technology for producing super large standard round billet on R12 to 14 meter arc continuous casting machine
CN201586733U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-22 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Large cross-section blank casting machine
CN102303102A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-01-04 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Continuous casting process and continuous casting machine for extra-thick plate blank
CN102416449A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-18 周久乐 Continuous casting steel pipe equipment
CN202571226U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Production mechanism for hollow billet continuous casting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084439A (en) * 1993-08-12 1994-03-30 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Continuous casting process of subminiature section casting blank
CN1292065A (en) * 1998-02-27 2001-04-18 沃依特·海德罗公司 Ring gate control system for francis turbine
CN101147961A (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-03-26 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 Continuous casting technology for producing super large standard round billet on R12 to 14 meter arc continuous casting machine
CN201586733U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-22 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Large cross-section blank casting machine
CN102416449A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-18 周久乐 Continuous casting steel pipe equipment
CN102303102A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-01-04 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Continuous casting process and continuous casting machine for extra-thick plate blank
CN202571226U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Production mechanism for hollow billet continuous casting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109909315A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 中铝材料应用研究院有限公司 A kind of processing technology of high-precision thin-walled fine aluminium or aluminium alloy pipe
CN110666115A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Crystallizer and vertical hollow round billet continuous casting machine
CN110860664A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-06 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Vertical hollow round billet continuous casting machine and billet discharging method

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Application publication date: 20120919