CN102671362A - Intelligent billiard table - Google Patents

Intelligent billiard table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102671362A
CN102671362A CN2011102014503A CN201110201450A CN102671362A CN 102671362 A CN102671362 A CN 102671362A CN 2011102014503 A CN2011102014503 A CN 2011102014503A CN 201110201450 A CN201110201450 A CN 201110201450A CN 102671362 A CN102671362 A CN 102671362A
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ball
radius
degree
billiard
billiard table
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CN2011102014503A
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CN102671362B (en
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何敦乐
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Abstract

The purpose of the invention is to provide an intelligent billiard table which has a variety of game rules and can increase the level of abstract thinking. The intelligent billiard table comprises a table and balls, the balls are divided into four groups of ordinary balls with different colors, each group has twelve ordinary balls, and the four groups respectively include a main ball, an opening ball and a special ball, four main balls, four opening balls and fifty seven special balls in total; and the surface of the intelligent billiard table is also provided with a pattern of standard ball positions. Compared with the planar patterns of billiard tables in the history of the world, the pattern highlights multifunctional, multidirectional and multi-angle positioning, is formed into a skillful and ingenious overall layout along with nets, and can be large and small, larger than the map of the universe and smaller than a billiard table in a game, and the intelligent billiard table is an original creation which fills the gap in the historical billiards culture, and thereby increases the cultural idea in the billiards culture from wide-spread recreational activities to high intellectual education.

Description

The intelligence billiard ball
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of billiard ball, particularly a kind of geometric figure with different drawings is combined the intelligence billiard ball that form new regulation, new playing method.
Background technology
At present traditional billiard ball still rest on the basis of goal score,, its movement locus is dull, changes lessly relatively, and playing method is simple, and the level of raising abstract thinking is limited, and certain limitation is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of various games rule that has, can improve the intelligence billiard ball of the level of abstract thinking.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: it comprises ball table and billiard ball,
Described billiard ball comprise the common ball of 4 groups of different colours, and the nodule number of every group of common ball is 12, also comprise each 1 of cue ball in every group of ball, amount to 4, and each one in the ball of opening the door amounts to 4, and 1 in special ball, add up to 57 balls;
Described billiard table is a square or circular, and the side of billiard table is provided with the edge of projection, on the edge of billiard table, also is provided with 4 or 8 match plays that are equally spaced, and wherein one of them match play of square billiard table is positioned at the corner position of square billiard table; Be provided with 1 or 5 s' match play at the center of billiard table; When the match play number at center is five; One of them match play is positioned at the billiard table center, and other 4 match plays lay respectively on the cornerwise line of billiard table, and the distance of these 4 match plays match play to the billiard table center equates;
Also be provided with the pattern that is used for the standard ball position on the billiard table surface, the pattern of pattern is following:
It comprises a center and billiard table center (center of circle) overlapping square track; The opposite side of square track is connected by lines respectively with the diagonal angle; In square track, be respectively equipped with the center of circle and billiard table center (center of circle) overlapping outer ring track, middle circuit orbit, interior circuit orbit from outside to inside; Being respectively equipped with the drift angle at 4 drift angles of square track is the limit circuit orbit in the center of circle, and wherein 4 match plays on the cornerwise line of billiard table just are distributed in the zone between middle circuit orbit, the interior circuit orbit;
Described ball position distributes as follows, gets one of them limit circuit orbit, in circuit orbit, also is provided with 4 radius tracks, and the angle of these 4 radius tracks and side is respectively 45 degree; 90 degree, 180 degree, 225 degree, 5 common ball positions wherein are positioned at the angle and radius 45 degree of side; 90 degree, 135 degree, 180 degree; Radius and the intersection point place of limit circuit orbit of 225 degree are respectively 45 degree with the angle of side, and 135 spend; The midpoint of radius lines of 225 degree also is respectively equipped with 3 common ball positions, and the angle that is positioned at side is respectively 45 degree; Be provided with line between the common ball position of radius lines mid point of 135 degree, and the angle of this line and the side radius lines that is respectively 90 degree intersects and form the 9th common ball position, be positioned at angle with side and be respectively 135 and spend; Be provided with line between the common ball position of radius track mid point of 225 degree, and the radius track that the angle of this line and side is respectively 180 degree intersects the 10th common ball position of formation, be divided into 12 points in the first-class distance of outer ring; Described common ball position is positioned on 8 points beyond square opposite side mid point line and the outer ring intersection point, 4 group of the 11st, the 12 common ball position, ball position under these 8 points;
The cue ball ball position of described 4 cue balls lays respectively at 4 drift angle places of square track, and the croquet ball position of 4 croquets lays respectively at the midpoint on 4 limits of square track.
The present invention has the following advantages: compare with billiard ball ball table plane pattern on the world history and appear location multi-functional, multi-faceted, multi-angle suddenly, form the skill of integral layout and excellent, changeable with net; Greater than universe one width of cloth figure; Less than match office one billiard ball, fill up an initiative of historical billiard ball culture, thereby promote the cultural concept that high intellectual education is extensively arrived in the billiard ball cultural and recreational activity; Reach the contest military strategy of high intellectual education; The intension of existing historical billiard ball culture presents the meaning of high intellectual education culture of generation again, has the entertaining of football and the value that use in the family parlor, then is the value and significance of the original planar graph of billiard ball.Say from billiard ball angle of innovation in history: many innovations are the improvement on the ball table, but do not have the cultural concept of what innovation from cultureal value and meaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 5 ball hole orange tables;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 9 ball hole orange tables;
Fig. 3 is a kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 9 ball hole square ball tables;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 5 ball hole square ball tables.
Label declaration
1 ball table, 2 match plays.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4: the present invention includes ball table and billiard ball,
Described billiard ball comprise the common ball of 4 groups of different colours, and the nodule number of every group of common ball is 12, also comprise each 1 of cue ball in every group of ball, amount to 4, and each one in the ball of opening the door amounts to 4, and 1 in special ball, add up to 57 balls;
Described billiard table is a square or circular, and the side of billiard table is provided with the edge of projection, on the edge of billiard table, also is provided with 4 or 8 match plays that are equally spaced, and wherein one of them match play of square billiard table is positioned at the corner position of square billiard table; Be provided with 1 or 5 s' match play at the center of billiard table; When the match play number at center is five; One of them match play is positioned at the billiard table center, and other 4 match plays lay respectively on the cornerwise line of billiard table, and the distance of these 4 match plays match play to the billiard table center equates;
Also be provided with the pattern that is used for the standard ball position on the billiard table surface, the pattern of pattern is following:
It comprises a center and billiard table center (center of circle) overlapping square track; The opposite side of square track is connected by lines respectively with the diagonal angle; In square track, be respectively equipped with the center of circle and billiard table center (center of circle) overlapping outer ring track, middle circuit orbit, interior circuit orbit from outside to inside; Being respectively equipped with the drift angle at 4 drift angles of square track is the limit circuit orbit in the center of circle, and wherein 4 match plays on the cornerwise line of billiard table just are distributed in the zone between middle circuit orbit, the interior circuit orbit;
Described ball position distributes as follows, gets one of them limit circuit orbit, in circuit orbit, also is provided with 4 radius tracks, and the angle of these 4 radius tracks and side is respectively 45 degree; 90 degree, 180 degree, 225 degree, 5 common ball positions wherein are positioned at the angle and radius 45 degree of side; 90 degree, 135 degree, 180 degree; Radius and the intersection point place of limit circuit orbit of 225 degree are respectively 45 degree with the angle of side, and 135 spend; The midpoint of radius lines of 225 degree also is respectively equipped with 3 common ball positions, and the angle that is positioned at side is respectively 45 degree; Be provided with line between the common ball position of radius lines mid point of 135 degree, and the angle of this line and the side radius lines that is respectively 90 degree intersects and form the 9th common ball position, be positioned at angle with side and be respectively 135 and spend; Be provided with line between the common ball position of radius track mid point of 225 degree, and the radius track that the angle of this line and side is respectively 180 degree intersects the 10th common ball position of formation, be divided into 12 points in the first-class distance of outer ring; Described common ball position is positioned on 8 points beyond square opposite side mid point line and the outer ring intersection point, 4 group of the 11st, the 12 common ball position, ball position under these 8 points;
The cue ball ball position of described 4 cue balls lays respectively at 4 drift angle places of square track, and the croquet ball position of 4 croquets lays respectively at the midpoint on 4 limits of square track.
Generally speaking, the quantity of the shape of the distribution mode of pattern and ball table and match play has certain relation:
When the quantity of match play in the ball table was 4, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line or square track side mid point line pointed to 4 match plays respectively;
When the quantity of match play in the ball table was 8, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line and square track side mid point line pointed to 8 match plays respectively;
10 common ball positions on any limit circle and with 2 the most approaching common ball positions that are positioned at the outer ring track of this any limit circle be the ball position of one group of common ball; And standard has identical color; Other 3 groups of various colors of the ball position standard of other 3 groups of common balls; The color of described cue ball ball position is identical with the color of its peripheral common ball position, and the color of described croquet ball position is identical with the color of common ball position standard in its limit circle.
Described ball table is divided into following specification:
Square The ball table can be divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:
1.,Outside dimension is 3600mm * 3600 mm, and internal diameter size is 3380 mm * 3380 mm, and height is 860 mm, and edge frame size 220mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;
2.,Outside dimension is 3030mm * 3030 mm, and internal diameter size is 2850 mm * 2850 mm, and height is 850 mm, and edge frame size 180mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;
3., outside dimension is 2000mm * 2000 mm, internal diameter size is 1850 mm * 1850 mm, height is 700 mm, edge frame size 150mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;
The orange table can be divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:
1., the external diameter radius does1800mm, internal diameter radius are 1690mm, and height is 860mm, and falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, and taking out a yard radius that closes is 80 millimeters;
2., the external diameter radius does1515mm, internal diameter radius are 1425mm, and height is 850mm, and falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, and taking out a yard radius that closes is 80 millimeters;
3., The external diameter radius does1000mm, internal diameter radius are 925mm, and height is 700mm, and falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, and taking out a yard radius that closes is 80 millimeters.
The arrangement of ball, the location of ball and arrangement, ten balls of one: four each tripartite confrontation of large semicircle lines, cue ball of four big each tripartite confrontation of circular central (match ball), the two balls of circular each tripartite confrontation of lines of track, ball that opens the door of each tripartite confrontation of four gates, falling sphere beginning; Two: 1 in special ball, common match office is positioned at and selects the ball that opens the door, falling sphere beginning in four gates.The location of ball is according to the specification with regard to ball table figure location.
The net location, net location and match office, the big angle was positioned match office net in one: four, and the net in center is positioned match office net, and four nets in contrast crosspoint, angle, center are positioned positive negative net, and track big four villous themeda is positioned to match the capable villous themeda of ball; Two: match office net location is different, (opposition match office)Be positioned four corner nets; (common match office)Be positioned the center net.
Zone locationThe ball table is divided four big zones along drift angle four big circles in the limit, regional and square four jiaos of drift angles are provided with four match plays, center contrast crosspoint, angle four match play distributions score and deduction of points; The match play in center is distributed in match office match play; Four capable villous themedas of central orbit contrast angle crossover points distributed, square track midpoint four gate center ice spots that distribute (location of the location of ball, the location of net, the location of kicking off, match office, the location in orientation)Distribution in the zone
The drawing color: in order to distinguish the ball that difference is formed a team, generally with ball through hue distinguishes, the drawing color mainly with (green, blue, yellow, ash)Deng four big colors; Outer ring track, middle circuit orbit, interior circuit orbit are respectively with three big colors such as track heliosphere, the moon, the earth; The track lines are with redness, and the color of ball table drawing color and ball merges each other, and it is sky blue or dark green etc. that the woollen color of desktop can be used.
Match office rule, match office rule is established one three match office: one: Match office stands facing each other, location the other side's net then is two people unification or the two people match office that opposes separately, reaches The match ballAttack the other side's net, triumph match office; Two: Common match office, locating shaft bulbus cordis net is squeezed into the axle center net with each side's cue ball and is won match office, and a people wins three innings, and three people respectively steal one innings, the final result of match office.As with the other side The match ballSqueeze into the axle center net, win the other side one innings, the other side steals one innings, and the ball of stealing the side has made a public possession and can not use, and the three parts keeps the field, and reaches final win office; Three: Mark match office: adopt digital rule, digital rule is distinguished with the Chinese character data exactly, each negative of field word angle big four net location 1 minute, and the axle center net was positioned positive number 1 minute, and negative accounts for 50 ‰, and positive number accounts for 50 ‰, (ball)Be positioned positive negative each 1 minute, balance is given birth to, added and subtracted to mark with positive and negative gram.Digital mark adopts (1+1)Number, eliminated configuration and the location institute's score that produces complicacy of ball, use fairly simple calculating, the integration that is all won in play between mutual.It is 0 minute that positive bulb separation bangs into negative branch net score; Positive bulb separation bangs into and just divides the net score to do (1+1)=Positive 2 minutes; Negative bulb separation bangs into the negative net score of dividing (1+1)=Negative 2 minutes; Negative bulb separation bangs into and just divides the net score to do (1+1)=0 minute.Who wins and just divides integration the highest in the match, obtains win office.The three is negative the branch in this way, and then a people wins three innings; All negative in this way the branch, the mark at the end wins the highest negative branch; All just divide in this way, highest score wins the mark at the end, middle mark, guarantor's balance at last.The match office of four nets in word angle, centre of location field, the net in axle center.
The rule of kicking off, the rule of kicking off possesses 2 points, the match office center ice spot of standing facing each other, all directions, location center-side tripartite confrontation, each white ball, tripartite confrontation Kick offCommon match office center ice spot, one four look special ball location Kick off, be the rule that game of billiards kicks off to locate.Kick off to take out yard front and inscribe 1-12 number owing to take out sign indicating number and decide and kick off headed by whom, the back side inscribe the sun, the moon and the stars, multiple autumn and winter in spring, people from world and etc. 12 fonts, kick off by taking out the sign indicating number order.
The club striking, the club striking of beginning, it is effective that the standard of main first bar batting must be clashed into track tripartite confrontation billiard ball, as strike the sky bar, is decided to be and misses a chance, and deducted points 1 fen, continues toward batting according to taking out yard serial number program of counting then.
Ball table material, necessary be equipped with material or suitable ball table and create and select material different to be fit to the market development demand, and can use (the refined billiard ball of enlightening) quality material or (Jin Bailang) high standard material lift such as quality material to top level preparation raw material.

Claims (4)

1. intelligence billiard ball, it comprises ball table and billiard ball, it is characterized in that:
Described billiard ball comprise the common ball of 4 groups of different colours, and the nodule number of every group of common ball is 12, also comprise each 1 of cue ball in every group of ball, amount to 4, and each one in the ball of opening the door amounts to 4, and 1 in special ball, add up to 57 balls;
Described billiard table is a square or circular, and the side of billiard table is provided with the edge of projection, on the edge of billiard table, also is provided with 4 or 8 match plays that are equally spaced, and wherein one of them match play of square billiard table is positioned at the corner position of square billiard table; Be provided with 1 or 5 s' match play at the center of billiard table; When the match play number at center is five; One of them match play is positioned at the billiard table center, and other 4 match plays lay respectively on the cornerwise line of billiard table, and the distance of these 4 match plays match play to the billiard table center equates;
Also be provided with the pattern that is used for the standard ball position on the billiard table surface, the pattern of pattern is following:
It comprises a center and billiard table center (center of circle) overlapping square track; The opposite side of square track is connected by lines respectively with the diagonal angle; In square track, be respectively equipped with the center of circle and billiard table center (center of circle) overlapping outer ring track, middle circuit orbit, interior circuit orbit from outside to inside; Being respectively equipped with the drift angle at 4 drift angles of square track is the limit circuit orbit in the center of circle, and wherein 4 match plays on the cornerwise line of billiard table just are distributed in the zone between middle circuit orbit, the interior circuit orbit;
Described ball position distributes as follows, gets one of them limit circuit orbit, in circuit orbit, also is provided with 4 radius tracks, and the angle of these 4 radius tracks and side is respectively 45 degree; 90 degree, 180 degree, 225 degree, 5 common ball positions wherein are positioned at the angle and radius 45 degree of side; 90 degree, 135 degree, 180 degree; Radius and the intersection point place of limit circuit orbit of 225 degree are respectively 45 degree with the angle of side, and 135 spend; The midpoint of radius lines of 225 degree also is respectively equipped with 3 common ball positions, and the angle that is positioned at side is respectively 45 degree; Be provided with line between the common ball position of radius lines mid point of 135 degree, and the angle of this line and the side radius lines that is respectively 90 degree intersects and form the 9th common ball position, be positioned at angle with side and be respectively 135 and spend; Be provided with line between the common ball position of radius track mid point of 225 degree, and the radius track that the angle of this line and side is respectively 180 degree intersects the 10th common ball position of formation, be divided into 12 points in the first-class distance of outer ring; Described common ball position is positioned on 8 points beyond square opposite side mid point line and the outer ring intersection point, 4 group of the 11st, the 12 common ball position, ball position under these 8 points;
The cue ball ball position of described 4 cue balls lays respectively at 4 drift angle places of square track, and the croquet ball position of 4 croquets lays respectively at the midpoint on 4 limits of square track.
2. according to the said intelligence billiard ball of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the arrangement mode of described pattern is following:
When the quantity of match play in the ball table was 4, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line or square track side mid point line pointed to 4 match plays respectively;
When the quantity of match play in the ball table was 8, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line and square track side mid point line pointed to 8 match plays respectively.
3. according to the said intelligence billiard ball of claim 1; It is characterized in that: 10 common ball positions on any limit circle and with 2 the most approaching common ball positions that are positioned at the outer ring track of this any limit circle be the ball position of one group of common ball; And standard has identical color; Other 3 groups of various colors of the ball position standard of other 3 groups of common balls; The color of described cue ball ball position is identical with the color of its peripheral common ball position, and the color of described croquet ball position is identical with the color of common ball position standard in its limit circle.
4. according to the said intelligence billiard ball of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ball table is divided into following specification: square The ball table can be divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:
1.,Outside dimension is 3600mm * 3600 mm, and internal diameter size is 3380 mm * 3380 mm, and height is 860 mm, and edge frame size 220mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;
2.,Outside dimension is 3030mm * 3030 mm, and internal diameter size is 2850 mm * 2850 mm, and height is 850 mm, and edge frame size 180mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;
3., outside dimension is 2000mm * 2000 mm, internal diameter size is 1850 mm * 1850 mm, height is 700 mm, edge frame size 150mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;
The orange table can be divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:
1., the external diameter radius does1800mm, internal diameter radius are 1690mm, and height is 860mm, and falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, and taking out a yard radius that closes is 80 millimeters;
2., the external diameter radius does1515mm, internal diameter radius are 1425mm, and height is 850mm, and falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, and taking out a yard radius that closes is 80 millimeters;
3., The external diameter radius does1000mm, internal diameter radius are 925mm, and height is 700mm, and falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, and taking out a yard radius that closes is 80 millimeters.
CN 201110201450 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Billiard device Expired - Fee Related CN102671362B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110201450 CN102671362B (en) 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Billiard device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110201450 CN102671362B (en) 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Billiard device

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CN102671362A true CN102671362A (en) 2012-09-19
CN102671362B CN102671362B (en) 2013-09-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212124U (en) * 1987-08-22 1988-07-06 袁铁山 Multi-door billiards
CN2048369U (en) * 1989-04-07 1989-11-29 何乃荣 Intelligent play ball
US5154415A (en) * 1991-12-24 1992-10-13 Zotos Michael R Cue ball accurate rebound tool
CN2613294Y (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-04-28 司马冠军 Skill type billiard table and balls thereof
US20090258718A1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-15 Cyr Richard A Billiards Shot Training Device and Method
CN201759052U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-03-16 刘昌平 Chinese five-line billiard table

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212124U (en) * 1987-08-22 1988-07-06 袁铁山 Multi-door billiards
CN2048369U (en) * 1989-04-07 1989-11-29 何乃荣 Intelligent play ball
US5154415A (en) * 1991-12-24 1992-10-13 Zotos Michael R Cue ball accurate rebound tool
CN2613294Y (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-04-28 司马冠军 Skill type billiard table and balls thereof
US20090258718A1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-15 Cyr Richard A Billiards Shot Training Device and Method
CN201759052U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-03-16 刘昌平 Chinese five-line billiard table

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