CN102671362B

CN102671362B - Billiard device

Info

Publication number: CN102671362B
Application number: CN 201110201450
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何敦乐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-07-19
Filing date: 2011-07-19
Publication date: 2013-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19
Also published as: CN102671362A

Abstract

The purpose of the invention is to provide an intelligent billiard device which has a variety of game rules and can increase the level of abstract thinking. The intelligent billiard device comprises a table and balls, the balls are divided into four groups of ordinary balls with different colors, each group has twelve ordinary balls, and the four groups respectively include a main ball, an opening ball and a special ball, four main balls, four opening balls and fifty seven special balls in total; and the surface of the intelligent billiard device is also provided with a pattern of standard ball positions. Compared with the planar patterns of billiard devices in the history of the world, the pattern highlights multifunctional, multidirectional and multi-angle positioning, is formed into a skillful and ingenious overall layout along with nets, and can be large and small, larger than the map of the universe and smaller than a billiard device in a game, and the intelligent billiard device is an original creation which fills the gap in the historical billiards culture, and thereby increases the cultural idea in the billiards culture from wide-spread recreational activities to high intellectual education.

Description

The billiard ball device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of billiard ball device, particularly a kind of geometric figure with different drawings is combined the billiard ball device that forms new regulation, new playing method.

Background technology

At present traditional billiard ball still rest on the basis of goal score,, its movement locus dullness changes lessly relatively, and playing method is simple, and the level of raising abstract thinking is limited, and certain limitation is arranged.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multiple game rule that has, can improve the billiard ball device of the level of abstract thinking.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises billiard table and billiard ball,

Described billiard ball comprise the common ball of 4 groups of different colours, and the nodule number of every group of common ball is 12, also comprise each 1 of cue ball in every group of ball, amount to 4, and each one in the ball of opening the door amounts to 4, and 1 in special ball, add up to 57 balls;

Described billiard table is square or circular, and the side of billiard table is provided with the edge of projection, also is provided with 4 or 8 match plays that are equally spaced on the edge of billiard table, and wherein one of them match play of square billiard table is positioned at the corner position of square billiard table; Be provided with 1 or 5 s' match play at the center of billiard table, when the match play number at center is five, one of them match play is positioned at the billiard table center, and other 4 match plays lay respectively on the cornerwise line of billiard table, and these 4 match plays are equal to the distance of billiard table center match play;

Also be provided with the pattern for the standard ball position on the billiard table surface, the pattern of pattern is as follows:

It comprises the square track that a center and billiard table center are overlapping, the opposite side of square track is connected by lines respectively with the diagonal angle, in square track, be respectively equipped with the overlapping outer ring track in the center of circle and billiard table center, middle circuit orbit, interior circuit orbit from outside to inside, being respectively equipped with the drift angle at 4 drift angles of square track is the limit circuit orbit in the center of circle, and wherein 4 match plays on the cornerwise line of billiard table just are distributed in the zone between middle circuit orbit, the interior circuit orbit;

Described ball position distributes as follows, get one of them limit circuit orbit, in the circuit orbit of limit, also be provided with 4 radius tracks and 1 radius lines, and the angle of these 4 radius tracks and square track side is respectively 45 degree, 90 degree, 180 degree, 225 degree, the angle of this radius lines and square track side are 135 degree; 5 common ball positions wherein lay respectively at the intersection point place of 4 radius tracks, 1 radius lines and limit circuit orbit, described radius track is 45 degree for the angle with square track side, 90 degree, 180 degree, the radius of the limit circuit orbit of 225 degree, described radius lines are the radius of the limit circuit orbit of 135 degree for the angle with square track side; Be respectively 45 degree with the angle of square track side, the midpoint of the radius tracks of 225 degree and be respectively the midpoint of the radius lines of 135 degree with the angle of square track side, respectively be provided with 1 common ball position, be positioned at square track side angle is the radius track of 45 degree, and and square track side angle be to be provided with first line between the common ball position of radius lines mid points of 135 degree, and first line and with the angle of square track side be that the radius tracks of 90 degree intersect and form the 9th common ball position, the angle that is positioned at square track side is the radius lines of 135 degree, and and the angle of square track side be to be provided with second line between the common ball position of radius track mid points of 225 degree, and second line and with the angle of square track side be that the radius tracks of 180 degree intersect and form the 10th common ball position, equidistantly be divided into 12 points outside on the circuit orbit, common ball position is positioned on square track opposite side mid point line and outer ring orbital node 8 points in addition, ball position under these 8 points forms 4 group of the 11st, 12 common ball position;

The cue ball ball position of described 4 cue balls lays respectively at 4 drift angle places of square track, and the croquet ball position of 4 croquets lays respectively at the midpoint on 4 limits of square track.

The present invention has the following advantages: compare with billiard table ball table plane pattern on the world history appear suddenly multi-functional, multi-faceted, the location of multi-angle, form the skill of integral layout and excellent with net, changeable, greater than universe one width of cloth figure, less than match office one billiard ball, fill up an initiative of historical billiard ball culture, thereby promote the cultural concept that high intellectual education is extensively arrived in the billiard ball cultural and recreational activity, reach the contest military strategy of high intellectual education, the intension of existing historical billiard ball culture presents the meaning of high intellectual education culture of generation again, having the entertaining of football and the value that use in the family parlor, then is the value and significance of the original planar graph of billiard ball.From billiard ball angle of innovation in history: many innovations are the improvement on billiard table, but do not have the cultural concept of what innovation from cultureal value and meaning.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 5 ball hole circle shape billiard tables;

Fig. 2 is the another kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 9 ball hole circle shape billiard tables;

Fig. 3 is a kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 9 ball hole square billiard tables;

Fig. 4 is the another kind of pattern distribution vertical view of the present invention's 5 ball hole square billiard tables.

Label declaration

1 billiard table, 2 match plays.

The specific embodiment

Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4: the present invention includes billiard table and billiard ball,

Generally speaking, the quantity of the shape of the distribution mode of pattern and billiard table and match play has certain relation:

When the quantity of match play in the billiard table was 4, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line or square track side mid point line pointed to 4 match plays respectively;

When the quantity of match play in the billiard table was 8, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line and square track side mid point line pointed to 8 match plays respectively;

10 common ball positions on any one limit circuit orbit and with 2 common ball positions that are positioned at the outer ring track that this any limit circuit orbit approaches the most be the ball position of one group of common ball, and mark has identical color, the ball position of other 3 groups of common balls marks other 3 groups of different colors, the color of described cue ball ball position is identical with the color of its peripheral common ball position, and the color of described croquet ball position is identical with the color of common ball position mark in its limit circuit orbit.

Described billiard table is divided into following specification:

Square billiard table is divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:

1., outside dimension is 3600mm * 3600 mm, internal diameter size is 3380 mm * 3380 mm, height is 860 mm, edge frame size 220mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;

2., outside dimension is 3030mm * 3030 mm, internal diameter size is 2850 mm * 2850 mm, height is 850 mm, edge frame size 180mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;

3., outside dimension is 2000mm * 2000 mm, internal diameter size is 1850 mm * 1850 mm, height is 700 mm, edge frame size 150mm falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm;

Circular billiard table is divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:

1., the external diameter radius is 1800mm, the internal diameter radius is 1690mm, height is 860mm, falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, taking out the radius that sign indicating number closes is 80 millimeters;

2., the external diameter radius is 1515mm, the internal diameter radius is 1425mm, height is 850mm, falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, taking out the radius that sign indicating number closes is 80 millimeters;

3., the external diameter radius is 1000mm, the internal diameter radius is 925mm, height is 700mm, falling sphere ball pore radius is 75mm, taking out the radius that sign indicating number closes is 80 millimeters.

The arrangement of ball, the location of ball and arrangement, ten balls of one: four each tripartite confrontation of large semicircle lines, four big cue balls of each tripartite confrontation of circular central (match ball), the two balls of circular each tripartite confrontation of lines of track, ball that opens the door of each tripartite confrontation of four gates, falling sphere beginning; Two: 1 in special ball, common match office is positioned at and selects the ball that opens the door, falling sphere beginning in four gates.The location of ball is according to the specification with regard to billiard table figure location.

The net location, net location and match office, the big angle was positioned match office net in one: four, and the net in center is positioned match office net, and four nets in contrast crosspoint, angle, center are positioned positive negative net, and track big four villous themeda is positioned to match the capable villous themeda of ball; Two: match office net location is different, and (opposition match office) is positioned four corner nets; (common match office) is positioned the center net.

Zone location, billiard table is divided four big zones along drift angle four big circles in the limit, regional and square four jiaos of drift angles are provided with four match plays, center contrast crosspoint, angle four match play distributions score and deduction of points, the match play in center is distributed in match office match play, four capable villous themedas of central orbit contrast angle crossover points distributed, square track midpoint four gate center ice spots that distribute, regional distributions such as (location of the location of ball, the location of net, the location of kicking off, match office, the location in orientation)

Drawing color: in order to distinguish the ball that difference is formed a team, generally ball is being passed through hue distinguishes, the drawing color is mainly with four big colors such as (green, blue, yellow, ashes), outer ring track, middle circuit orbit, interior circuit orbit are respectively with three big colors such as track heliosphere, the moon, the earth, the track lines are with redness, the color of billiard table drawing color and ball merges mutually, and the woollen color of desktop can be with sky blue or dark green etc.

Match office rule, match office rule is established three match offices: one: the match office that stands facing each other, location the other side's net then is two people unification or the two people match office that opposes separately, reaches the match ball and attacks the other side's net, triumph match office; Two: common match office, locating shaft bulbus cordis net is squeezed into the axle center net with each side's cue ball and is won match office, and a people wins three innings, and three people respectively steal one innings, the final result of match office.Squeeze into the axle center net as the other side being matched ball, win the other side one innings, the other side steals one innings, and the ball of stealing the side has made a public possession and can not use, and the three parts keeps the field, and reaches final win office; Three: mark match office: adopt digital rule, digital rule is distinguished with the Chinese character data exactly, field word angle big four net was located each negative 1 minute, the axle center net was positioned positive number 1 minute, negative accounts for 50 ‰, positive number accounts for 50 ‰, and (ball) is positioned each 1 point of positive negative, and balance is given birth to, added and subtracted to mark with positive and negative gram.Digital mark adopts the number of (1+1), has eliminated configuration and the location score complexity that produces of ball, uses fairly simple calculating, the integration that all wins in play between mutual.It is 0 minute that positive bulb separation bangs into negative branch net score; Positive bulb separation bangs into and just divides the net score to be (1+1)=positive 2 minutes; Negative bulb separation bangs into the negative net score of dividing and is (1+1)=negative 2 minutes; Negative bulb separation bangs into and just divides the net score to be (1+1)=0 minute.Who wins and just divides integration the highest in the match, obtains win office.The three is negative the branch in this way, and then a people wins three innings; Whole negative branches in this way, the mark at the end wins the highest negative branch; All just divide in this way, highest score wins the mark at the end, middle mark, guarantor's balance at last.The match office of four nets in word angle, centre of location field, the net in axle center.

The rule of kicking off, the rule of kicking off possesses 2 points, the match office center ice spot of standing facing each other, all directions, location center-side tripartite confrontation, each white ball, tripartite confrontation is kicked off; Common match office center ice spot, kicking off in four a looks special ball location, is the rule that game of billiards kicks off to locate.Kick off to take out yard front and inscribe 1-12 number owing to take out sign indicating number and decide and kick off headed by whom, the back side inscribe the sun, the moon and the stars, multiple autumn and winter in spring, people from world and etc. 12 fonts, kick off by taking out the sign indicating number order.

The club striking, the club striking of beginning, it is effective that the standard of main first bar batting must be clashed into track tripartite confrontation billiard ball, as strike the sky bar, is decided to be and misses a chance, and deducted points 1 fen, continues toward batting according to taking out yard serial number program of counting then.

The billiard table material, necessary be equipped with material or suitable billiard table and create and select different materials to be fit to the market development demand, and can use (the refined billiard ball of enlightening) quality material or (Jin Bailang) the contour standard material of quality material rise to top level preparation raw material.

Claims

1. billiard ball device, it comprises billiard table and billiard ball, it is characterized in that:

2. according to the described billiard ball device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the arrangement mode of described pattern is as follows:

When the quantity of match play in the billiard table was 8, the extended line of the extended line of square track diagonal angle line and square track side mid point line pointed to 8 match plays respectively.

3. according to the described billiard ball device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: 10 common ball positions on any one limit circuit orbit and with 2 common ball positions that are positioned at the outer ring track that this any limit circuit orbit approaches the most be the ball position of one group of common ball, and mark has identical color, the ball position of other 3 groups of common balls marks other 3 groups of different colors, the color of described cue ball ball position is identical with the color of its peripheral common ball position, and the color of described croquet ball position is identical with the color of common ball position mark in its limit circuit orbit.

4. according to the described billiard ball device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described billiard table is divided into following specification: square billiard table is divided into following 3 kinds of specifications:

Circular billiard table is divided into following 3 kinds of specifications: