CN102669966A - Conference table and operation table dual purpose device - Google Patents

Conference table and operation table dual purpose device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102669966A
CN102669966A CN2012100984092A CN201210098409A CN102669966A CN 102669966 A CN102669966 A CN 102669966A CN 2012100984092 A CN2012100984092 A CN 2012100984092A CN 201210098409 A CN201210098409 A CN 201210098409A CN 102669966 A CN102669966 A CN 102669966A
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board
plate
leg
extended
backboard
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CN2012100984092A
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CN102669966B (en
Inventor
王猛
骆星九
刘勇
赵红旗
张孝强
胡家庆
沈俊良
方勇军
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Abstract

一种会议桌手术床两用装置,包括桌面板和支撑机构,背板与两个扩展背板、头板与两个扩展头板、腿板与两个扩展腿板分别通过铰链机构连接,背板、扩展背板、头板、扩展头板、腿板与扩展腿板展开在同一平面中时,作为会议桌使用。向上翻转扩展背板、扩展头板和扩展腿板可叠放在背板、头板和腿板上,将会议桌宽度减少一半,可作为手术台使用。利用头板与背板、背板与腿板之间的体位调节机构,可调节头板与背板、背板与腿板之间的角度。背板下的绑扎挂钩可用于连接固定病患和手术医师。本发明同时满足了会议、手术两种需求,采用全机械结构,适应船用环境要求,系统稳定可靠,进行状态转换及手术体位调节时无需任何辅助工具,操作方便快捷。

Figure 201210098409

A dual-purpose device for a conference table and operating bed, including a desktop board and a supporting mechanism, the back board and two extended back boards, the head board and two extended head boards, the leg board and the two extended leg boards are respectively connected by a hinge mechanism, the back board When the board, the extended back board, the head board, the extended head board, the leg board and the extended leg board are unfolded in the same plane, it can be used as a conference table. Flip-up extended back, extended head, and extended legs can be stacked on top of the back, head, and legs, reducing the width of the conference table by half, allowing it to be used as an operating table. The angle between the head board and the back board, the back board and the leg board can be adjusted by using the body position adjustment mechanism between the head board and the back board, the back board and the leg board. The binding hook under the backboard can be used to connect and fix the patient and the surgeon. The present invention satisfies the two needs of meeting and operation at the same time, adopts a full mechanical structure, adapts to the requirements of the marine environment, has a stable and reliable system, does not need any auxiliary tools for state conversion and operation position adjustment, and is convenient and quick to operate.

Figure 201210098409

Description

Conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the mankind life article, relate in particular to medicine equipment, particularly a kind of conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus.
Background technology:
In the prior art, the boats and ships that special-purpose operating room is not set in operation on the sea process away from the bank base, the burst sick and wounded need perform the operation the time usually with meeting room as the medical aid station, and utilize and implement urgent help operation on the conference table.Because the Desktop Dimensions of naval vessels conference table is too roomy, do not meet the dimensional requirement of general operation table, add rocking of hull, bring inconvenience to operation technique, had a strong impact on medical worker's treatment efficient.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus, described this conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus will solve the technical problem that the naval vessels conference table is not easy to carry out emergent operation, hull wobble effects operation technique in the prior art.
This conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus of the present invention; Comprise desktop and desktop supporting mechanism; Wherein, described desktop comprises a backboard, a stature plate, a leg plate and two expansion board, and described plate is arranged on an end of described backboard; The bottom side of plate is connected through a stature plate body position governor motion with the bottom side of backboard; Described leg plate is arranged on the other end of backboard, and the bottom side of leg plate is connected through a leg plate body position governor motion with the bottom side of backboard, and described two expansion board are separately positioned on the left and right sides of backboard, a plate and leg plate; Expansion board is connected with backboard, a plate and leg plate through linkage or joggle mechanism; Described desktop supporting mechanism comprises a main bracing or strutting arrangement and an auxiliary support apparatus, and described main bracing or strutting arrangement is arranged on the bottom side of backboard, and described auxiliary support apparatus is arranged on the bottom side of leg plate.
Further; Any described expansion board all includes an extension header plate, an expansion backboard and an expansion leg plate separately; Described extension header plate is connected with a plate through linkage or joggle mechanism; Described expansion backboard is connected with backboard through linkage or joggle mechanism, and described expansion leg plate is connected with the leg plate through linkage or joggle mechanism.
Further; Described plate body position governor motion comprises backboard first support and a stature board mount; Described backboard first support is fixedly connected on the bottom side of backboard; Described board mount is fixedly connected on the bottom side of a plate, and the lower end of backboard first support is connected through one first axle of having strong market potential with the lower end of a board mount, is provided with a stature plate locking mechanism between backboard first support and the board mount.
Further; Described leg plate body position governor motion comprises backboard second support and a leg board mount; Described backboard second support is fixedly connected on the bottom side of backboard; Described leg board mount is fixedly connected on the bottom side of leg plate, and the lower end of backboard second support is connected through one second axle of having strong market potential with the lower end of leg board mount, is provided with a backboard locking mechanism between backboard second support and the leg board mount.
Further; Described plate locking mechanism includes the first friction steel disc of two above numbers, and the first friction steel disc laterally arranges, and backboard first support and a board mount are arranged between the first friction steel disc; One end of whole first friction steel discs all connects through a short pin shaft; The other end of whole first friction steel discs is provided with the hole, is provided with the screw rod of a band turning handle in the hole, and screw rod is connected with the steel disc that rubs apart from turning handle a slice first farthest through screw thread.
Further; Described leg plate locking mechanism includes the second friction steel disc of two above numbers, and the second friction steel disc laterally arranges, and backboard second support and leg board mount are arranged between the second friction steel disc; One end of whole second friction steel discs all connects through a short pin shaft; The other end of whole second friction steel discs is provided with the hole, is provided with the screw rod of a band turning handle in the hole, and screw rod is connected with the steel disc that rubs apart from turning handle a slice second farthest through screw thread.
Further; Any described linkage is each free hinge block and two hinge pivot pins formations all; Described hinge block is made up of the cylinder that the cross section is the isosceles triangle of fillet; Be provided with two through holes between two end faces of hinge block, described hinge pivot pin passes a described through hole separately.
Further; In the adjacent surface of extension header plate and a plate, in the left and right sides face of a plate, in the adjacent surface of expansion backboard and backboard, in the left and right sides face of backboard, expand in the adjacent surface of leg plate and leg plate and in the left and right sides face of leg plate and be provided with the hinge block mounting groove separately; Two of any hinge block mounting groove are provided with a hinge axis pin jack in the sidewall in opposite directions; In left and right sides two parts difference insert hinge piece mounting groove of hinge block, the two ends of hinge pivot pin lay respectively in the hinge axis pin jack.
Further, described main bracing or strutting arrangement comprises a pillar, and the upper end of described pillar is fixedly connected with the bottom side of backboard, and the lower end of pillar is connected to the boat deck, and an instrument cabine is enclosed in outside the pillar.
Further; Described auxiliary support apparatus is made up of a folding rack, and described folding rack comprises two folding pillars, and any described folding pillar all includes a upper supporting column and a lower supporting rod separately; The upper end of described upper supporting column is fixedly connected on the bottom side of leg plate; The lower end of upper supporting column and the upper end of described lower supporting rod are hinged through a fixed axis, also are provided with a pin-and-hole between the lower end of upper supporting column and the upper end of lower supporting rod, and described pin-and-hole is provided with latch.
Perhaps; Described auxiliary support apparatus is configured to by one; Described support comprises a pillar; The lower end of any described pillar is all hinged with the deck, and the upper end of any described pillar all is connected with a supporting disk of leg plate bottom side, is provided with the position limiting structure with leg plate bottom surface coupling in the described supporting disk.
Further, the bottom side of described backboard is fixed with four colligation hooks.
Further; The bottom side of backboard is set with one first transfusion pole supporting seat; Be provided with three jacks in the described first transfusion pole supporting seat; Described three jacks are isosceles right triangle and distribute; A right-angle side in the described isosceles right triangle is perpendicular to backboard, and the arranged outside of the first transfusion pole supporting seat has a transfusion pole, and its length direction spaced set of described transfusion pole upper edge has two above number through holes; The spacing of two through holes of transfusion pole one end equates with the spacing of the right-angle side two ends jack described in the first transfusion pole supporting seat, and two through holes of pole one end of infusing and adjacent first are infused and are provided with latch between the jack in the pole supporting seat.
Further, the other end of transfusion pole is connected with carrier plate, jack, through hole transfusion pole on of described carrier plate through its root, is arranged on latch and transfusion strut fixation in jack and the through hole.
Further, the bottom side of backboard is set with one second transfusion pole supporting seat, and the structure of the described second transfusion pole supporting seat is identical with the structure of the described first transfusion pole supporting seat.
Further; The extension header plate is connected with a plate through joggle mechanism; The expansion backboard is connected with backboard through joggle mechanism, expands the leg plate and passes through joggle mechanism and be connected with the leg plate, and described joggle mechanism comprises tenon and mortise; Described tenon is arranged on extension header plate, expansion backboard and the expansion leg plate separately, and described mortise is arranged on a plate, backboard and the leg plate separately.
Further; Be provided with mortise in the end face of the end face of the end face of the end face of extension header plate, a plate, leg plate and expansion leg plate; The end face of the end face of extension header plate and a plate is outside equipped with one first width positioning strip; The described first width positioning strip is provided with tenon; Tenon on the first width positioning strip inserts the mortise in an extension header plate end face and the plate end face; The end face of leg plate is outside equipped with one second width positioning strip with the end face of expansion leg plate, and the described second width positioning strip is provided with tenon, and the tenon on the second width positioning strip inserts leg plate end face and the mortise of expanding in the leg plate end face; Be provided with mortise in the lateral surface of the lateral surface of the lateral surface of extension header plate, expansion backboard and expansion leg plate; The arranged outside of the outside of the outside of extension header plate, expansion backboard and expansion leg plate has the length direction positioning strip, and described length direction positioning strip is provided with tenon, and the tenon on the length direction positioning strip inserts the mortise in extension header plate lateral surface, expansion backboard lateral surface and the expansion leg plate lateral surface.
Further; Any described linkage all each free telescopic linkage constitutes; Any described telescopic linkage has included fixedly sliding sleeve of a rotary handle, two long connecting rods, two short connecting rods, two fixed guide pieces and two; The upper end of described rotary handle is fixedly connected on the middle part of a pivoted arm; The two ends of described pivoted arm are hinged with an end of a described long connecting rod respectively; The other end of any described long connecting rod is all hinged with an end of a described short connecting rod separately, and the other end of any short connecting rod is all hinged with a hinge telescopic arm separately, and described two fixed guide pieces are separately positioned on the two-end part of a plate or backboard or leg plate bottom side; Described two fixedly sliding sleeve be separately positioned on the left and right sides of a plate or backboard or leg plate; Be provided with the opening chute in any fixed guide piece, any one fixedly is provided with through hole and a soleplate expansion hinge piece in the sliding sleeve, and any described hinge telescopic arm all is arranged in the described opening chute; The through hole that the outer end of hinge telescopic arm is passed in the fixing sliding sleeve is connected with described soleplate expansion hinge piece; Soleplate expansion hinge piece is connected with a flap through one first hinge axis, is connected with an expansion board hinge block through one second hinge axis on the flap, described expansion board hinge block be fixedly connected on the extension header plate, perhaps expand backboard, perhaps expand on the leg plate.
Further, the width of any expansion backboard, extension header plate and expansion leg plate equates that all the width of backboard, a plate and leg plate equates that all expansion backboard width is 1/2nd of a backboard width.
Further; In the one end end face of plate, be provided with the hole of two above numbers in the lateral surface of two expansion board of end end face neutralization of leg plate separately; One end end face of plate, one end end face outer and the leg plate is provided with a width positioning strip outward separately; One side of any described width positioning strip is provided with latch, in the latch insert head plate end face on the width positioning strip, the hole in the leg plate end face.
Further, the arranged outside of the pillar in the main bracing or strutting arrangement has an instrument cabine.
Operation principle of the present invention is: backboard and two expansions backboards, a plate and two extension header plates, leg plate are expanded between the leg plates and are connected through linkage or joggle mechanism respectively with two; In same plane the time, the present invention uses as conference table with expansion leg plate development for backboard, expansion backboard, a plate, extension header plate, leg plate.After upwards backboard, extension header plate and expansion leg plate 180 degree are expanded in upset, can expansion backboard, extension header plate and expansion leg plate be overlayed respectively on backboard, a plate and the leg plate, the minimizing of meeting table width is half the, can be used as operating table and use.Utilize the position governor motion between a plate and backboard, backboard and the leg plate, the angle between adjustable section header plate and backboard, backboard and the leg plate.Colligation hook under the backboard can be used for connecting fixedly sufferer and surgical doctor.
The present invention and prior art are compared, and its effect is actively with tangible.The present invention utilizes a plurality of plates to be spliced to form the meeting desktop, connects through moving connecting mechanism between the plate, can be through the folding desktop width that reduces; Realize the conversion of conference table and operation table, satisfied meeting, two kinds of demands of operation simultaneously, adopt full mechanical; Adapt to environmental requirement peculiar to vessel; System stability is reliable, carries out need not any aid when state conversion and operation position are regulated, and is convenient to operation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of the main supporting mechanism among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an operation position conversion sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the sketch map of the linkage in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of the position governor motion among the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of the infusion support among the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of transfusion pole when the conference table state among the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sketch map of the colligation hook among the present invention.
Figure 11 is the sketch map of the joggle mechanism among the present invention.
Figure 12 is the sketch map of the linkage in an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the profile of overlooking direction of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the profile of overlooking direction of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the scheme of installation of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 16 is the structure course of action sketch map of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 17 is the structure course of action sketch map of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 18 is the structure course of action sketch map of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 19 is the structure course of action sketch map of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 20 is the structure course of action sketch map of the linkage among Figure 12.
Figure 21 is the sketch map of the supplemental support mechanism in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Figure 22 is the view before the supplemental support mechanism among Figure 21 packs up.
Figure 23 is the view after the supplemental support mechanism among Figure 21 packs up.
The specific embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 11; Conference table operation table dual-purpose apparatus of the present invention comprises desktop and desktop supporting mechanism, wherein; Described desktop comprises a backboard 2, a stature plate 1, leg plate 3 and two expansion board; Described plate 1 is arranged on an end of described backboard 2, and the bottom side of a plate 1 is connected through a stature plate body position governor motion with the bottom side of backboard 2, and described leg plate 3 is arranged on the other end of backboard 2; The bottom side of leg plate 3 is connected through a leg plate body position governor motion with the bottom side of backboard 2; Described desktop supporting mechanism comprises a main bracing or strutting arrangement 9 and an auxiliary support apparatus 10, and described main bracing or strutting arrangement 9 is arranged on the bottom side of backboard 2, and described auxiliary support apparatus 10 is arranged on the bottom side of leg plate 3.Expansion board comprises an expansion backboard 5, an extension header plate 4 and an expansion leg plate 6 separately; Two extension header plates 4 are arranged on the left and right sides of a plate 1 separately through linkage or joggle mechanism; Two expansion backboards 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of backboard 2 respectively through linkage or joggle mechanism, two expansion leg plates 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of leg plate 3 respectively through linkage or joggle mechanism.
Embodiment 1:
Main bracing or strutting arrangement 9 is fixedly connected between backboard 2 and the deck, ground.As shown in Figure 2, main bracing or strutting arrangement 9 comprises a pillar, and the upper end of pillar is fixedly connected with the bottom side of backboard, and the lower end of pillar is connected to the boat deck, and an instrument cabine is enclosed in outside the pillar.
As shown in Figure 3, supplemental support mechanism 10 is supported between leg plate 3 and the ground.Supplemental support mechanism 10 is made up of jury strut 101, leg 102 and pivot pin 103.Leg 102 is fixedly connected on the ground, and the lower end of pillar 101 is provided with the pin hole that cooperates with leg 102, links to each other with leg 102 through pivot pin 103.The upper end of pillar 101 is provided with supporting disk 1011, and supporting disk 1011 is provided with the position limiting structure with leg plate 3 lower surfaces coupling.When entire mechanism was in the conference table state, pillar 101 was supported on the relevant position of leg plate 3 lower surfaces through supporting disk 1011 vertically upward, and when being transformed into the operation table state and needing the adjustment operation position, pillar 101 is positioned on the ground.
As shown in Figure 1, length direction positioning strip 11 cooperates with the corresponding cylindrical hole of panels outside with the straight pin of width positioning strip 12 through self, and user demand is satisfied in the stability when making system be in the conference table state, the corresponding enhancing of structural strength rigidity.
Linkage adopts two-shaft hinge mechanism, receives hinge block 8 by panel exhibition receipts hinge pivot pin 7 and panel exhibition and forms jointly.As shown in Figure 6, be example with the leg plate, further specify the annexation that hinge pivot pin 7 and panel exhibition receipts hinge block 8 are received in the panel exhibition.The axis hole that hinge pivot pin 7 passes leg plate 3, panel exhibition receipts hinge block 8 and leg plate 3 is successively received in the panel exhibition; Another panel exhibition is received hinge pivot pin 7 and is passed the axis hole of expansion leg plate 6 and another axis hole that hinge block 8 is received in the panel exhibition successively by same sequence; Receive the resupinate interference of linkage for avoiding the counter plate exhibition, done the fillet design at the seamed edge of leg plate, expansion leg plate upper hinge position.
As shown in Figure 7, be example with the position governor motion between a plate and the backboard, specify the position governor motion.Described position governor motion comprises a plate 1, backboard 2, position regulating handle 13, major axis pin 14, friction steel disc group 15, friction steel disc group 15 by some friction steel discs stack form, stub axle pin 16.Plate 1 utilizes the position of self to regulate support with backboard 2, is connected through major axis pin 14, and major axis pin 14 is the angular adjustment axis of rotation between the two boards.One end of friction steel disc group is regulated on the support through the position that stub axle pin 16 is connected backboard 2; The other end is regulated support through the groove of the notch of self with the position of a plate 1 and is linked to each other; Rotary handle 13 is used for compressing and disengaging friction steel disc group, carries out position when loosening and regulates, and carries out position when compressing and fixes.
Like Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, include operating theater instruments plate rail and personnel's colligation hook 21 in the present embodiment.The operating theater instruments plate rail comprises the first transfusion pole supporting seat 17, transfusion pole 18, carrier plate 19 and positioning cards 20; Its length direction spaced set of transfusion pole 18 upper edges has two above number through holes, has the locating hole that matches with positioning cards 20 on the sleeve 1901 of carrier plate 19.The first transfusion pole supporting seat 17 links to each other with backboard 2 lower surfaces through bolt; Carrier plate 19 is nested on the transfusion pole 18 through sleeve 1901; Positioning cards 20 fixes transfusion pole 18 and carrier plate 19 through self subsidiary circular columns is protruding, can come the height of bracket dish 19 through positioning cards 20.Be provided with three jacks in the first transfusion pole supporting seat 17; Described three jacks are isosceles right triangle and distribute; A right-angle side in the described isosceles right triangle is perpendicular to backboard 2; Respectively there are two through holes at transfusion pole 18 two ends, and the spacing of two through holes equates with the spacing of the right-angle side two ends jack described in the first transfusion pole supporting seat 17, when being in surgical state in system; Transfusion pole 18 vertical deck directions are arranged on the first transfusion pole supporting seat 17, insert radially through another positioning cards 20 that two adjacent through-holes fix on the first transfusion pole supporting seat 17 and the pole 18 of infusing.Backboard 2 lower surfaces are provided with one second transfusion pole supporting seat 17; During the conference table state; Unload carrier plate 19; Adjust to transfusion pole 18 level and its two ends are fixed on the first transfusion pole supporting seat 17 and second through positioning cards 20 and infuse on the pole supporting seat 17, adjusted state is shown in accompanying drawing 9.
Personnel's colligation hook 21 is positioned at the below of backboard 2.Can colligation during operation the fixing wounded, when the hull shaking amplitude was big, the medical worker also utilized this structure ownly to bind each other with operation table, reduces hull and rocks the influence to operation.
Embodiment 2:
As the conversion scheme of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 mainly does conversion to the width extended mode.Shown in figure 11, be designed to one to the length direction positioning strip 11 among the embodiment 1 and the extension header plate 4 that is complementary, expansion backboard 5 and expansion leg plate 6, form the width expansion board 22 of this programme.The inboard of width expansion board 22 is provided with straight pin, and structure is corresponding therewith, and the outer ledge of a plate 1, backboard 2, leg plate 3 is provided with cylindrical hole.Be designed with the cylindrical hole that matches with width positioning strip 12 in the both sides of width expansion board 22.
System during excessively to the operation table state, need extract 2 width positioning strips 12 and 2 width expansion board from the conference table state successively.
Embodiment 3:
Present embodiment has adopted another kind of linkage.Linkage in the present embodiment is telescopic linkage.Like Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20, this mechanism comprises rotary handle 23, long connecting rod 24, short connecting rod 25, fixed guide piece 26, fixedly sliding sleeve 27, hinge telescopic arm 28, soleplate expansion hinge piece 29, expansion board hinge block 30, flap 31 and hinge axis 32.
Width extension mechanism with between backboard 2 and the expansion backboard 5 is an example, does specifying in conjunction with Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14.Rotary handle 23 is connected the lower surface of backboard 2 through self rotating shaft 2301; Fixed guide piece 26 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of backboard 2 and the appropriate location of side respectively with fixing sliding sleeve 27; Fixed guide piece 26 has opening chute 2601, and fixedly sliding sleeve 27 has the through hole 2701 that allows hinge telescopic arm 28 portion's slip within it.When people's hand operated rotary handle 23 rotates, drive pivoted arm 2302 through rotating shaft 2301 and rotate, pivoted arm 2302 drives are attached thereto the long connecting rod 24, short connecting rod 25 and the hinge telescopic arm 28 that connect and do corresponding sports.Hinge telescopic arm 28 slides on the track that opening chute 2601 and through hole 2701 are limited; And driving the soleplate expansion hinge piece 29 that is fixedly connected with it at fixing sliding sleeve 27 internal motions, expansion board hinge block 30, flap 31 and respective hinge axle 32 are also done corresponding stretching motion under the involving of soleplate expansion hinge piece 29.
When being in the conference table state at ordinary times, telescopic linkage is shown in figure 16, when carrying out the conference table state when the operation table state is changed; Rotate rotary handle 23, drive hinge telescopic arm 28 along fixedly sliding sleeve 27 is outwards mobile, drive soleplate expansion hinge piece 29, expansion board hinge block 30, flap 31 and respective hinge axle 32 common outwards slips and move behind the appropriate location through linkage; Like Figure 17, upwards rotate back expansion board 5, like Figure 18; On accomplishing 180 °, turn over, like Figure 19, counter-rotation rotary handle 23 more at last; Drive corresponding component rightabout this hinged system that moves and withdraw, like Figure 20.
Embodiment 4:
The difference of present embodiment and aforementioned schemes only is the variation of auxiliary support apparatus 10.
Like Figure 21, Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23; Auxiliary support apparatus 10 adopts the collapsible supplemental support mechanism that makes progress; Fixed supporting leg 33, lower end movable supporting legs 34, rotating shaft 35 and alignment pin 36 were formed jointly on this structure comprised; Upper end fixed supporting leg 33 is fixedly connected with leg plate 3, and lower end movable supporting legs 34 links to each other with upper end fixed supporting leg 33 through rotating shaft 35.Lower end movable supporting legs 34 is in vertical state when flat; When system is transformed into the operation table state and need undergo surgery the position adjusting; Unclamp alignment pin 36, the lower end movable supporting legs 34 that upwards overturns is folded to leg plate below, form such as Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23 before and after supplemental support mechanism packs up.
The foregoing description is a preferred implementation of the present invention; But embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and other any do not deviate from the change of being done under spirit of the present invention and the principle, modifies; Substitute; The substitute mode that all should be equivalence is simplified in combination, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1.一种会议桌手术床两用装置,包括桌面板和桌面板支撑机构,其特征在于:所述的桌面板包括一个背板、一个头板、一个腿板和两个扩展板,所述的头板设置在所述的背板的一端,头板的底侧与背板的底侧通过一个头板体位调节机构连接,所述的腿板设置在背板的另一端,腿板的底侧与背板的底侧通过一个腿板体位调节机构连接,所述的两个扩展板分别设置在背板、头板和腿板的左右两侧,扩展板通过铰链机构或者榫接机构与背板、头板和腿板连接,所述的桌面板支撑机构包括一个主支撑装置和一个辅助支撑装置,所述的主支撑装置设置在背板的底侧,所述的辅助支撑装置设置在腿板的底侧。 1. A dual-purpose device for a conference table and operating bed, comprising a desktop board and a desktop board support mechanism, characterized in that: the desktop board includes a back board, a head board, a leg board and two expansion boards, and the The head board is arranged at one end of the back board, the bottom side of the head board is connected with the bottom side of the back board through a head board body position adjustment mechanism, the leg board is arranged at the other end of the back board, and the bottom of the leg board The side and the bottom side of the backboard are connected by a leg board body position adjustment mechanism. The two expansion boards are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the back board, the head board and the leg board. Board, head board and leg board are connected, and described desktop board supporting mechanism comprises a main supporting device and an auxiliary supporting device, and described main supporting device is arranged on the bottom side of backboard, and described auxiliary supporting device is arranged on leg bottom side of the board. 2.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:任意一个所述的扩展板均各自包括有一个扩展头板、一个扩展背板和一个扩展腿板,所述的扩展头板通过铰链机构或者榫接机构与头板连接,所述的扩展背板通过铰链机构或者榫接机构与背板连接,所述的扩展腿板通过铰链机构或者榫接机构与腿板连接。 2. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: any one of the expansion boards includes an expansion head board, an expansion back board and an expansion leg board respectively, and the The extended head plate is connected to the head plate through a hinge mechanism or a tenon mechanism, the extended back plate is connected to the back plate through a hinge mechanism or a tenon mechanism, and the extended leg plate is connected to the leg plate through a hinge mechanism or a tenon mechanism . 3.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的头板体位调节机构包括一个背板第一支架和一个头板支架,所述的背板第一支架固定连接在背板的底侧,所述的头板支架固定连接在头板的底侧,背板第一支架的下端与头板支架的下端通过一个第一长销轴连接,背板第一支架和头板支架之间设置有一个头板锁定机构。 3. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said headboard body position adjustment mechanism comprises a backboard first bracket and a headboard bracket, said backboard first bracket Fixedly connected to the bottom side of the backboard, the headboard bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the headboard, the lower end of the first bracket of the backboard is connected to the lower end of the headboard bracket through a first long pin shaft, the first backboard A headboard locking mechanism is arranged between the bracket and the headboard support. 4.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的腿板体位调节机构包括一个背板第二支架和一个腿板支架,所述的背板第二支架固定连接在背板的底侧,所述的腿板支架固定连接在腿板的底侧,背板第二支架的下端与腿板支架的下端通过一个第二长销轴连接,背板第二支架和腿板支架之间设置有一个背板锁定机构。 4. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body position adjustment mechanism of the leg plate includes a second support for the back plate and a support for the leg plate, and the second support for the back plate Fixedly connected to the bottom side of the backboard, the leg board bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the leg board, the lower end of the second bracket of the back board is connected to the lower end of the leg board bracket through a second long pin shaft, the second back board A backboard locking mechanism is arranged between the bracket and the leg board bracket. 5.如权利要求3所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的头板锁定机构包括有两个以上数目的第一摩擦钢片,第一摩擦钢片平行设置,背板第一支架和头板支架设置在第一摩擦钢片之间,全部第一摩擦钢片的一端均通过一个短销轴连接,全部第一摩擦钢片的另一端均设置有孔,孔中设置有一个带转动手柄的螺杆, 螺杆通过螺纹与距离转动手柄最远的一片第一摩擦钢片连接。 5. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the head plate locking mechanism includes more than two first friction steel sheets, the first friction steel sheets are arranged in parallel, and the back The first plate bracket and the head plate bracket are arranged between the first friction steel plates, one end of all the first friction steel plates is connected by a short pin shaft, and the other ends of all the first friction steel plates are provided with holes, and the holes in the holes A screw rod with a rotating handle is provided, and the screw rod is connected with a piece of first friction steel plate farthest from the rotating handle through threads. 6.如权利要求4所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的腿板锁定机构包括有两个以上数目的第二摩擦钢片,第二摩擦钢片平行设置,背板第二支架和腿板支架设置在第二摩擦钢片之间,全部第二摩擦钢片的一端均通过一个短销轴连接,全部第二摩擦钢片的另一端均设置有孔,孔中设置有一个带转动手柄的螺杆, 螺杆通过螺纹与距离转动手柄最远的一片第二摩擦钢片连接。 6. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: said leg plate locking mechanism includes more than two second friction steel sheets, the second friction steel sheets are arranged in parallel, and the back The second bracket of the plate and the leg plate bracket are arranged between the second friction steel sheets, one end of all the second friction steel sheets is connected by a short pin, and the other ends of all the second friction steel sheets are provided with holes, and the holes in the holes A screw rod with a rotating handle is provided, and the screw rod is connected with a piece of second friction steel plate farthest from the rotating handle through threads. 7.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:任意一个所述的铰链机构均各自由一个铰链块和两个铰链轴销构成,所述的铰链块由截面呈圆角的等腰三角形的柱体构成,铰链块的两个端面之间设置有两个通孔,所述的铰链轴销各自穿过一个所述的通孔。 7. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein any one of the hinge mechanisms is composed of a hinge block and two hinge pivot pins, and the hinge block is formed by a cross section. The isosceles triangle cylinder with rounded corners is formed, and two through holes are arranged between the two end surfaces of the hinge block, and each of the hinge pins passes through one of the through holes. 8.如权利要求2所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:扩展头板与头板的相邻面中、头板的左右两侧面中、扩展背板与背板的相邻面中、背板的左右两侧面中、扩展腿板与腿板的相邻面中和腿板的左右两侧面中各自设置有铰链块安装槽,任意一个铰链块安装槽的两个相向侧壁中均设置有一个铰链轴销插孔,铰链块的左右两部分分别嵌入铰链块安装槽内,铰链轴销的两端分别位于铰链轴销插孔内。 8. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: in the adjacent surfaces of the extended headboard and the headboard, in the left and right sides of the headboard, in the adjacent surfaces of the extended backboard and the backboard There are hinge block installation grooves respectively in the middle of the surface, in the left and right sides of the back plate, in the adjacent surface of the extended leg plate and the leg plate, and in the left and right sides of the leg plate, and the two opposite side walls of any hinge block installation groove A hinge pin socket is arranged in each of them, the left and right parts of the hinge block are respectively embedded in the hinge block mounting groove, and the two ends of the hinge pin are respectively located in the hinge pin socket. 9.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的主支撑装置包括一个支柱,所述的支柱的上端与背板的底侧固定连接,支柱的下端连接到船甲板。 9. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main supporting device comprises a pillar, the upper end of the pillar is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the backboard, and the lower end of the pillar is connected to to the ship deck. 10.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的辅助支撑装置由一个折叠支架构成,所述的折叠支架包括两个折叠支柱,任意一个所述的折叠支柱均各自包括有一个上支柱和一个下支柱,所述的上支柱的上端固定连接在腿板的底侧,上支柱的下端与所述的下支柱的上端通过一个固定轴铰接,上支柱的下端与下支柱的上端之间还设置有一个销孔,所述的销孔设置有插销。 10. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary supporting device is composed of a folding bracket, and the folding bracket includes two folding pillars, and any one of the folding The pillars each include an upper pillar and a lower pillar, the upper end of the upper pillar is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the leg plate, the lower end of the upper pillar is hinged to the upper end of the lower pillar through a fixed shaft, and the upper end of the upper pillar A pin hole is also provided between the lower end and the upper end of the lower pillar, and the pin hole is provided with a latch. 11.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的辅助支撑装置由一个支架构成,所述的支架包括一个支柱,任意一个所述的支柱的下端均与甲板铰接,任意一个所述的支柱的上端均与腿板底侧的一个支撑盘连接,所述的支撑盘中设置有与腿板底面匹配的限位结构。 11. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said auxiliary supporting device is composed of a bracket, and said bracket includes a pillar, and the lower end of any one of said pillars is connected to The deck is hinged, and the upper end of any one of the pillars is connected to a support plate on the bottom side of the leg plate, and a limit structure matching the bottom surface of the leg plate is arranged in the support plate. 12.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:所述的背板的底侧固定有四个绑扎挂钩。 12. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 1, wherein four binding hooks are fixed on the bottom side of the backboard. 13.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:背板的底侧固定设置有一个第一输液支杆支撑座,所述的第一输液支杆支撑座中设置有三个插孔,所述的三个插孔呈等腰直角三角形分布,所述的等腰直角三角形中的一条直角边垂直于背板,第一输液支杆支撑座的外侧设置有一个输液支杆,所述的输液支杆上沿其长度方向等间距设置有两个以上数目通孔,输液支杆一端的两个通孔的间距与第一输液支杆支撑座中所述的直角边两端插孔的间距相等,输液支杆一端的两个通孔与相邻的第一输液支杆支撑座中的插孔之间设置有插销。 13. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom side of the backboard is fixedly provided with a first infusion rod support seat, and the first infusion rod support seat is provided with There are three jacks, the three jacks are distributed in an isosceles right-angled triangle, a right-angled side of the isosceles right-angled triangle is perpendicular to the back plate, and an infusion branch is arranged on the outside of the first infusion pole support seat The above-mentioned infusion rod is provided with more than two through holes at equal intervals along its length direction, and the distance between the two through holes at one end of the infusion rod is equal to the two sides of the right-angled side described in the first infusion rod support seat. The distances between the jacks at the ends are equal, and a pin is arranged between the two through holes at one end of the infusion pole and the jacks in the adjacent first infusion pole support seat. 14.如权利要求13所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:输液支杆的另一端连接有托架盘,所述的托架盘通过其根部的插孔、输液支杆上的通孔、设置在插孔和通孔内的插销与输液支杆固定。 14. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 13, characterized in that: the other end of the infusion pole is connected with a bracket plate, and the bracket plate passes through the jack at its root and on the infusion pole. The through hole, the latch that is arranged in the jack and the through hole are fixed with the infusion pole. 15.如权利要求13所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:背板的底侧固定设置有一个第二输液支杆支撑座,所述的第二输液支杆支撑座的结构与所述的第一输液支杆支撑座的结构相同。 15. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed as claimed in claim 13, characterized in that: the bottom side of the backboard is fixedly provided with a second infusion rod support seat, and the structure of the second infusion rod support seat The structure is the same as that of the first infusion rod support base. 16.如权利要求2所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:扩展头板通过榫接机构与头板连接,扩展背板通过榫接机构与背板连接,扩展腿板通过榫接机构与腿板连接,所述的榫接机构包括榫头和榫孔,所述的榫头各自设置在扩展头板、扩展背板和扩展腿板上,所述的榫孔各自设置在头板、背板和腿板上。 16. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the extended head board is connected to the head board through a tenon joint mechanism, the extended back board is connected to the back board through a tenon joint mechanism, and the extended leg board is connected to the back board through a tenon joint mechanism. The joint mechanism is connected with the leg board, and the tenon joint mechanism includes a tenon and a tenon hole, and the tenon is respectively arranged on the extended head board, the extended back board and the extended leg board, and the described tenon holes are respectively arranged on the head board, the extended back board and the extended leg board. Back and leg boards. 17.如权利要求16所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:扩展头板的端面、头板的端面、腿板的端面和扩展腿板的端面中均设置有榫孔,扩展头板的端面和头板的端面外设置有一条第一宽度方向定位条,所述的第一宽度方向定位条上设置有榫头,第一宽度方向定位条上的榫头插入扩展头板端面和头板端面中的榫孔,腿板的端面和扩展腿板的端面外设置有一条第二宽度方向定位条,所述的第二宽度方向定位条上设置有榫头,第二宽度方向定位条上的榫头插入腿板端面和扩展腿板端面中的榫孔,扩展头板的外侧面、扩展背板的外侧面和扩展腿板的外侧面中设置有榫孔,扩展头板的外侧、扩展背板的外侧和扩展腿板的外侧设置有长度方向定位条,所述的长度方向定位条上设置有榫头,长度方向定位条上的榫头插入扩展头板外侧面、扩展背板外侧面和扩展腿板外侧面中的榫孔。 17. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 16, characterized in that: the end faces of the extended head board, the end face of the head board, the end face of the leg board and the end face of the extended leg board are all provided with mortise holes, and the extension The end face of the head plate and the end face of the head plate are provided with a first width direction positioning bar, and the first width direction positioning bar is provided with a tenon, and the tenon on the first width direction positioning bar is inserted into the end face of the expansion head plate and the head The mortise hole in the end face of the board, the end face of the leg board and the end face of the extended leg board are provided with a second width direction positioning bar, the second width direction positioning bar is provided with a tenon, and the second width direction positioning bar is provided with a tenon. The mortise is inserted into the mortise holes in the end face of the leg board and the end face of the extended leg board, tenon holes are arranged in the outer side of the extended head board, the outer side of the extended back board and the outer side of the extended leg board, the outer side of the extended head board, the extended back board The outer side of the outer side and the outer side of the extended leg board are provided with length direction positioning strips, and the lengthwise positioning strips are provided with tenons. Tenon holes in the outer side. 18.如权利要求2所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:任意一个所述的铰链机构均各自由一个伸缩式铰链机构构成,任意一个所述的伸缩式铰链机构均包括有一个旋转手柄、两个长连杆、两个短连杆、两个固定导轨块和两个固定滑套,所述的旋转手柄的上端固定连接在一个转臂的中部,所述的转臂的两端分别与一个所述的长连杆的一端铰接,任意一个所述的长连杆的另一端均各自与一个所述的短连杆的一端铰接,任意一个短连杆的另一端均各自与一个铰链伸缩臂铰接,所述的两个固定导轨块分别设置在头板、或者背板、或者腿板底侧的两端部位,所述的两个固定滑套分别设置在头板、或者背板、或者腿板的左右两侧,任意一个固定导轨块中均设置有开口滑槽,任意一个固定滑套中均设置有通孔和一个基础板伸缩铰链块,任意一个所述的铰链伸缩臂均设置在一个所述的开口滑槽中,铰链伸缩臂的外端穿过固定滑套中的通孔与所述的基础板伸缩铰链块连接,基础板伸缩铰链块通过一个第一铰链轴与一个铰链板连接,铰链板上通过一个第二铰链轴连接有一个扩展板铰链块,所述的扩展板铰链块固定连接在扩展头板、或者扩展背板、或者扩展腿板上。 18. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: any one of the hinge mechanisms is composed of a telescopic hinge mechanism, and any one of the telescopic hinge mechanisms includes A rotating handle, two long connecting rods, two short connecting rods, two fixed guide rail blocks and two fixed sliding sleeves, the upper end of the rotating handle is fixedly connected to the middle part of a rotating arm, and the rotating arm The two ends are respectively hinged with one end of one of the long connecting rods, the other end of any one of the long connecting rods is respectively hinged with one end of one of the short connecting rods, and the other end of any one of the short connecting rods is respectively Hinged with a hinged telescopic arm, the two fixed guide rail blocks are respectively arranged on the two ends of the head board, or the back board, or the bottom side of the leg board, and the two fixed sliding sleeves are respectively arranged on the head board, or On the left and right sides of the backboard or the leg board, any one of the fixed guide rail blocks is provided with an opening chute, and any one of the fixed sliding sleeves is provided with a through hole and a telescopic hinge block of the base plate, and any one of the hinges is telescopically The arms are all arranged in one of the opening chutes, and the outer end of the hinge telescopic arm passes through the through hole in the fixed sliding sleeve to connect with the telescopic hinge block of the base plate, and the telescopic hinge block of the base plate passes through a first hinge shaft It is connected to a hinge plate, and an expansion plate hinge block is connected to the hinge plate through a second hinge shaft, and the expansion plate hinge block is fixedly connected to the expansion head plate, or the expansion back plate, or the expansion leg plate. 19.如权利要求2所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:任意一个扩展背板、扩展头板和扩展腿板的宽度均相等,背板、头板和腿板的宽度均相等,扩展背板宽度为背板宽度的二分之一。 19. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 2, wherein the width of any one of the extended backboard, extended headboard and extended legboard is equal, and the widths of the backboard, headboard and legboard are equal. Equal, the extended backplane width is one-half of the backplane width. 20.如权利要求1所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:头板的一端端面中、腿板的一端端面中和两个扩展板的外侧面中各自设置有两个以上数目的孔,头板的一端端面外和腿板的一端端面外各自设置有一个宽度方向定位条,任意一个所述的宽度方向定位条的一侧均设置有插销,宽度方向定位条上的插销插入头板端面中、腿板端面中的孔。 20. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are more than two numbers of One end face of the head plate and one end face of the leg plate are respectively provided with a width direction positioning bar, and one side of any one of the width direction positioning bars is provided with a pin, and the latch on the width direction positioning bar is inserted into the Holes in the end face of the head plate and in the end face of the leg plate. 21.如权利要求9所述的会议桌手术床两用装置,其特征在于:主支撑装置中的支柱的外侧设置有一个器械柜。 21. The dual-purpose device for conference table and operating bed according to claim 9, characterized in that: an instrument cabinet is arranged on the outside of the pillar in the main supporting device.
CN201210098409.2A 2012-04-06 2012-04-06 Conference table and operation table dual purpose device Expired - Fee Related CN102669966B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210098409.2A CN102669966B (en) 2012-04-06 2012-04-06 Conference table and operation table dual purpose device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232762A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-10 彭树林 It is a kind of to overturn the desk for increasing table top
CN108523484A (en) * 2018-04-01 2018-09-14 郭华 A kind of Multifunctional desk
CN109718023A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-07 天津科技大学 It is multifunction nursing bed
CN113082538A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-09 四川大学华西第二医院 Blue light treatment box for neonates

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DE4221790A1 (en) * 1991-08-28 1993-03-04 Marina Popp Supporting for patient undergoing therapeutic treatment - has panels connected to each other by hinges to conform to patient
CN2432927Y (en) * 2000-04-04 2001-06-06 马成龙 Field universal first-aid operation table
CN201516129U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-06-30 柯伟 Multifunctional medical table
CN201551485U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-08-18 沈学会 Foldable portable operation room for emergency treatment
CN201668103U (en) * 2010-02-24 2010-12-15 张欧 Extensible table
CN101947172A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-01-19 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Operating bed body structure

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DE4221790A1 (en) * 1991-08-28 1993-03-04 Marina Popp Supporting for patient undergoing therapeutic treatment - has panels connected to each other by hinges to conform to patient
CN2432927Y (en) * 2000-04-04 2001-06-06 马成龙 Field universal first-aid operation table
CN201551485U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-08-18 沈学会 Foldable portable operation room for emergency treatment
CN201516129U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-06-30 柯伟 Multifunctional medical table
CN201668103U (en) * 2010-02-24 2010-12-15 张欧 Extensible table
CN101947172A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-01-19 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Operating bed body structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232762A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-10 彭树林 It is a kind of to overturn the desk for increasing table top
CN108523484A (en) * 2018-04-01 2018-09-14 郭华 A kind of Multifunctional desk
CN108523484B (en) * 2018-04-01 2019-08-16 吉荣家具有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional desk
CN109718023A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-07 天津科技大学 It is multifunction nursing bed
CN113082538A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-09 四川大学华西第二医院 Blue light treatment box for neonates

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