CN102669593A - Method for preparing anti-browning banana pulp - Google Patents

Method for preparing anti-browning banana pulp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102669593A
CN102669593A CN2012101403477A CN201210140347A CN102669593A CN 102669593 A CN102669593 A CN 102669593A CN 2012101403477 A CN2012101403477 A CN 2012101403477A CN 201210140347 A CN201210140347 A CN 201210140347A CN 102669593 A CN102669593 A CN 102669593A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
banana
pulp
peeling
microwave
banana pulp
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101403477A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家杰
程涛
刘滨城
任运宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN YUXI BANANA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
YUNNAN YUXI BANANA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Application filed by YUNNAN YUXI BANANA RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical YUNNAN YUXI BANANA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN2012101403477A priority Critical patent/CN102669593A/en
Publication of CN102669593A publication Critical patent/CN102669593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing anti-browning banana pulp. The method comprises the following specific steps of: sorting banana, peeling, quickly transferring to a microwave tunnel, wherein microwave frequency is 2,450MHz, power is 30 to 35Kw, and the time required when every 100 kilograms of banana pass through the microwave tunnel is 5 to 6 minutes; and pulping, filtering by using a plate and frame filter to remove seeds, homogenizing under pressure of between 25 and 30 Mpa, degassing, sterilizing at the temperature of 90 DGE C for 15 minutes, filling when the banana pulp is hot, and quickly cooling to obtain a finished product.

Description

A kind of preparation method of anti-brown stain banana pulp
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of anti-brown stain banana pulp, be specifically related to a kind of method that adopts the anti-brown stain banana pulp of microwave deactivating enzyme technology preparation, belong to food processing field.
(2) background technology
Banana belongs to the Musaceae Musa, is herbaceos perennial, is large fruit that the zone produces, the whole world is fast-selling, also is China's south special product.The fresh and sweet softness of banana; The glutinous cunning of mouthfeel; Receive liking of China people deeply with its unique local flavor and nutritive value; Be rich in compositions such as sugar, pectin, cellulose, multivitamin and inorganic salts in the banana pulp, be proved and have preventing cancer function, simultaneously banana high because of its output, go into operation early, the supply phase is long, the profitable welcome that receives the producer deeply.
Banana processing development and use are to fall behind most in the garden stuff processing, and the main cause that causes the banana processing industry to fall behind is that traditional processing method has been difficult to guarantee product quality, protect look, the enzyme that goes out, keep key technology difficult point such as natural flavour mountaineous not obtain substantive breakthroughs yet.At present, banana all is to put on market with reset condition more than 80%, if can make full use of banana nutritive peculiarity and functional characteristic, strengthens the comprehensive utilization of banana, not only can reduce post-harvest loss, also will obtain higher profit reciprocation.
The present invention adopts microwave technology, handles banana, prepares a kind of banana pulp that is difficult for brown stain.Utilization of the present invention can strengthen China's banana product competitiveness in the international market, drives the developing steps of banana industry, will produce huge economic benefit and social benefit, has vast potential for future development.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of anti-brown stain banana pulp.
The objective of the invention is to adopt following method to realize:
Banana letter sorting → peeling → microwave deactivating enzyme → slurrying → filtration → homogeneous → the degassing → sterilization → can → cooling → finished product technological operation main points are resolved
1, banana sorting: appropriate, disease-free, the no worm-eaten of selective maturation, have no mechanical damage, cover in order contents melted banana;
2, peeling: adopt the quick peeling of the special-purpose peeling machine of banana;
3, microwave deactivating enzyme: the banana after the peeling is sent to microwave tunnel rapidly, and the employing microwave frequency is that 2450MHz, power are 30-35Kw, and per 100 kilograms of bananas are 5-6 minute through the time of microwave tunnel;
4, slurrying: the banana behind the enzyme that will go out is sent to beater, processes banana pulp;
5, filter: adopt flame filter press to filter banana pulp, remove the banana seed;
6, homogeneous: the banana pulp after will filtering is squeezed into homogenizer, carries out homogeneous, homogenization pressure 25-30MPa;
7, the degassing: the banana pulp behind the homogeneous is squeezed into degassing tank, the heating vacuumize degassing;
8, sterilization: the banana pulp after will outgasing is heated to 90 ℃, keeps 15 minutes;
9, can: adopt meet food safety requirements, resistant to elevated temperatures packaging material, can while hot;
10, cooling: the product after the can directly immerses 8-10 ℃ cold rinse bank, and cooling is finished product rapidly.
The principle of the invention is: the fuel factor of microwave; Promptly under the effect of microwave electromagnetic field, the moisture in the banana is as medium, transfers the quick alternation of following microwave electromagnetic field to and oriented rapidly from original warm-up movement state; The intermolecular friction that produces fierceness; Microwave energy is converted into the heat in the medium, owing to be evenly distributed in banana as the moisture of medium, so the banana temperature evenly raises in the microwave deactivating enzyme process; The temperature that raises rapidly makes the polyphenol oxidase moment passivation that causes brown stain in the banana easily, thereby prevents that banana from producing brown stain in ensuing process.
(4) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is made more detailed description:
Embodiment one:
Banana letter sorting → peeling → microwave deactivating enzyme → slurrying → filtration → homogeneous → the degassing → sterilization → can → cooling → finished product
The technological operation main points are resolved
1, banana sorting: appropriate, disease-free, the no worm-eaten of selective maturation, have no mechanical damage, cover in order contents melted banana;
2, peeling: adopt the quick peeling of the special-purpose peeling machine of banana;
3, microwave deactivating enzyme: the banana after the peeling is sent to microwave tunnel rapidly, and the employing microwave frequency is that 2450MHz, power are 30Kw, and per 100 kilograms of bananas are 6 minutes through the time of microwave tunnel;
4, slurrying: the banana behind the enzyme that will go out is sent to beater, processes banana pulp;
5, filter: adopt flame filter press to filter banana pulp, remove the banana seed;
6, homogeneous: the banana pulp after will filtering is squeezed into homogenizer, carries out homogeneous, homogenization pressure 25-30MPa;
7, the degassing: the banana pulp behind the homogeneous is squeezed into degassing tank, the heating vacuumize degassing;
8, sterilization: the banana pulp after will outgasing is heated to 90 ℃, keeps 15 minutes;
9, can: adopt meet food safety requirements, resistant to elevated temperatures packaging material, can while hot;
10, cooling: the product after the can directly immerses 8-10 ℃ cold rinse bank, and cooling is finished product rapidly.
Embodiment two:
Banana letter sorting → peeling → microwave deactivating enzyme → slurrying → filtration → homogeneous → the degassing → sterilization → can → cooling → finished product
The technological operation main points are resolved
1, banana sorting: appropriate, disease-free, the no worm-eaten of selective maturation, have no mechanical damage, cover in order contents melted banana;
2, peeling: adopt the quick peeling of the special-purpose peeling machine of banana;
3, microwave deactivating enzyme: the banana after the peeling is sent to microwave tunnel rapidly, and the employing microwave frequency is that 2450MHz, power are 35Kw, and per 100 kilograms of bananas are 5 minutes through the time of microwave tunnel;
4, slurrying: the banana behind the enzyme that will go out is sent to beater, processes banana pulp;
5, filter: adopt flame filter press to filter banana pulp, remove the banana seed;
6, homogeneous: the banana pulp after will filtering is squeezed into homogenizer, carries out homogeneous, homogenization pressure 25-30MPa;
7, the degassing: the banana pulp behind the homogeneous is squeezed into degassing tank, the heating vacuumize degassing;
8, sterilization: the banana pulp after will outgasing is heated to 90 ℃, keeps 15 minutes;
9, can: adopt meet food safety requirements, resistant to elevated temperatures packaging material, can while hot;
10, cooling: the product after the can directly immerses 8-10 ℃ cold rinse bank, and cooling is finished product rapidly.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of an anti-brown stain banana pulp is characterized in that preparing as follows:
1) banana sorting: appropriate, disease-free, the no worm-eaten of selective maturation, have no mechanical damage, cover in order contents melted banana;
2) peeling: adopt the quick peeling of the special-purpose peeling machine of banana;
3) microwave deactivating enzyme: the banana after the peeling is sent to microwave tunnel rapidly, and the employing microwave frequency is that 2450MHz, power are 30-35Kw, and per 100 kilograms of bananas are 5-6 minute through the time of microwave tunnel;
4) slurrying: the banana behind the enzyme that will go out is sent to beater, processes banana pulp;
5) filter: adopt flame filter press to filter banana pulp, remove the banana seed;
6) homogeneous: the banana pulp after will filtering is squeezed into homogenizer, carries out homogeneous, homogenization pressure 25-30MPa;
7) degassing: the banana pulp behind the homogeneous is squeezed into degassing tank, the heating vacuumize degassing;
8) sterilization: the banana pulp after will outgasing is heated to 90 ℃, keeps 15 minutes;
9) can: adopt meet food safety requirements, resistant to elevated temperatures packaging material, can while hot;
10) cooling: the product after the can directly immerses 8-10 ℃ cold rinse bank, and cooling is finished product rapidly.
CN2012101403477A 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Method for preparing anti-browning banana pulp Pending CN102669593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101403477A CN102669593A (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Method for preparing anti-browning banana pulp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101403477A CN102669593A (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Method for preparing anti-browning banana pulp

Publications (1)

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CN102669593A true CN102669593A (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104893901A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 云南省玉溪市香蕉研究所 Banana wine preparation method
CN108783297A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-13 浙江大学 A kind of desensitization preprocess method of mango processing
CN108841481A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-20 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of banana brandy and preparation method thereof
CN108835509A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-20 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of banana product system of processing and method inhibiting enzymatic browning using microwave
CN108865633A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-23 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of Production of Banana Vinegar and preparation method thereof
CN108936139A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-07 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method and equipment of bananas juice
CN108991308A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-14 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of banana pulp preparation and the microwave heating appts for implementing this method
CN108991309A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-14 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of microwave processes preventing banana brown stain and gained banana pulp and bananas juice
CN110916059A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-27 广西铂洋果业科技有限公司 Method for treating mould in banana pulp processing process
US11229095B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2022-01-18 Campbell Soup Company Electromagnetic wave food processing system and methods

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CN1385099A (en) * 2002-04-25 2002-12-18 海南盈山香蕉产业有限公司 Brown stain prevention technology in deeply-processing banana
CN1864537A (en) * 2006-06-26 2006-11-22 杨公明 A method for preventing brown stain in process of fruit and vegetable pulping by use of liquid nitrogen hypothermia and deoxygenation
CN101273790A (en) * 2008-04-22 2008-10-01 吐地·艾力 Method for preparing Carthaginian apple raw juice
CN101606738A (en) * 2009-07-17 2009-12-23 新疆农业大学 Processing method before a kind of grape juice processing
CN101919507A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-22 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Low-sugar banana-pineapple compound jam and manufacture method thereof

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CN1385099A (en) * 2002-04-25 2002-12-18 海南盈山香蕉产业有限公司 Brown stain prevention technology in deeply-processing banana
CN1864537A (en) * 2006-06-26 2006-11-22 杨公明 A method for preventing brown stain in process of fruit and vegetable pulping by use of liquid nitrogen hypothermia and deoxygenation
CN101273790A (en) * 2008-04-22 2008-10-01 吐地·艾力 Method for preparing Carthaginian apple raw juice
CN101606738A (en) * 2009-07-17 2009-12-23 新疆农业大学 Processing method before a kind of grape juice processing
CN101919507A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-22 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Low-sugar banana-pineapple compound jam and manufacture method thereof

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11229095B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2022-01-18 Campbell Soup Company Electromagnetic wave food processing system and methods
CN104893901A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 云南省玉溪市香蕉研究所 Banana wine preparation method
CN108783297A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-13 浙江大学 A kind of desensitization preprocess method of mango processing
CN108841481A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-20 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of banana brandy and preparation method thereof
CN108835509A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-20 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of banana product system of processing and method inhibiting enzymatic browning using microwave
CN108865633A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-23 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of Production of Banana Vinegar and preparation method thereof
CN108936139A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-07 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method and equipment of bananas juice
CN108991308A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-14 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of banana pulp preparation and the microwave heating appts for implementing this method
CN108991309A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-14 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of microwave processes preventing banana brown stain and gained banana pulp and bananas juice
CN110916059A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-27 广西铂洋果业科技有限公司 Method for treating mould in banana pulp processing process

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Application publication date: 20120919

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