CN102669235B - Processing method of functional glutinous rice flaky pastries - Google Patents

Processing method of functional glutinous rice flaky pastries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102669235B
CN102669235B CN201210168321.3A CN201210168321A CN102669235B CN 102669235 B CN102669235 B CN 102669235B CN 201210168321 A CN201210168321 A CN 201210168321A CN 102669235 B CN102669235 B CN 102669235B
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glutinous rice
rice
drying
functional
processing method
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CN102669235A (en
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张玉峰
张磊
李伟
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Ningxia Tianrui Industry Group Modern Agriculture Co Ltd
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Ningxia Tianrui Industry Group Modern Agriculture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of functional glutinous rice flaky pastries. The processing method comprises the following steps: cleaning glutinous rice, steaming the rice, adding oligosaccharides, and arranging, molding and drying the mixture until moisture in glutinous rice cakes accounts for 6 percents to 8 percents. The processing method is characterized in that two times of vacuum frying are performed after drying under the pressure of 0.075 MPa to 0,085 MPa and at a temperature of 70 DEG C for 5 minutes; and the glutinous rice cakes are taken out and subjected to a second-time of vacuum frying after the temperature drops to 40 DEG C to 48 DEG C under the pressure of 0.085 MPa to 0.098 MPa and at a temperature of 105 DEG C to 110 DEG C for 15 minutes to 20 minutes, and functional glutinous rice flaky pastries can be obtained. The processing method has the advantages that functional glutinous rice flaky pastries manufactured through the method have a unique flavor, can be stored for a long time, and are tasty, fragrant, sweet and crisp, the nutrition is abundant, and the functional glutinous rice flaky pastry is a 'green food' with special health care functions and glutinous rice natural flavor.

Description

A kind of processing method of functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field, particularly relate to a kind of processing method of functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame.
Background technology
At present, sticky rice food of a great variety, glutinous rice cakes (glutinous rice cake), glutinous rice, a glutinous rice ball, glutinous rice flour, glutinous rice crisp sweets etc. have been summed up, with regard to raw material, its processing method is all processed with the powdery of glutinous rice fecula or ripe powder, being equipped with other auxiliary material, flavoring, processing aid or food additives processes again, destroyed the rice grain structure of glutinous rice, eating mouth feel is poor stale, apt to deteriorate, the shelf-life is short, preserves difficulty, eat extremely inconveniently, most importantly glutinous rice product function is single and glutinous rice is natural flavour mountaineous has a greatly reduced quality.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the defect that is to overcome above-mentioned prior art, take glutinous rice as primary raw material, add a certain amount of functional oligose as oligomeric raffinose, oligomeric maltose, oligoisomaltose, soyabean oligosaccharides (raffinose, stachyose), FOS, xylo-oligosaccharide, palatinose, milk ketose, galactooligosaccharide, trehalose, any one or two kind of coupling in sugar, three kinds of combinations, by certain processing technology instant that is made, can store for a long time, mouthfeel is fragrant and sweet crisp, nutritious, there is special health care and glutinous rice natural flavour mountaineous " pollution-free food "---functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Sticky rice washing, is dipped to that bubble standard is complete with the grain of rice, finger alunite rice is broken;
Steam rice: soaked glutinous rice is carried out to boiling, atmospheric cooking 15min-25min;
Steam rice reach ripe and not thoroughly, rotten, outer soft, loosely in hard be evenly advisable thoroughly and not, the final grain of rice should be without the white heart;
Add compound sugar: after sticky rice stewing, be cooled to 75 ℃-85 ℃, add the compound sugar of glutinous rice raw material weight amount 10%-20%, stir glutinous rice is mixed with compound sugar;
Arrange moulding: batch mixing is put into mould and be prepared into various shapes;
Dry: being dried to glutinous rice pie moisture is 6-8%;
Described drying means is natural air drying, microwave drying or heated-air drying;
Natural air drying is for putting natural air drying in air, drying time 3-7 days;
Microwave drying: 1.5KW, 105 ℃-110 ℃, 4min-6min in microwave dryer;
Heated-air drying: put in air drier 80 ℃, 10hr-12hr and make glutinous rice pie moisture reach 6-8%:
Twice vacuum frying: glutinous rice pie is vacuum frying for the first time after super-dry, vacuum frying condition is that 0.075MPa-0.085MPa, 70 ℃, 5min are fried; Take out after glutinous rice pie cools to 40-48 ℃ and carry out the 2nd vacuum frying, condition is that 0.085MPa-0.098MPa, 105 ℃-110 ℃, 15min-20min are fried, can obtain fragrant and sweet crisp functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame.
Described immersion is that water normal temperature (18 ℃-25 ℃) soaks, and soak time is 24-48 hours, and moisture reaches 25%-30%, and immersion standard is complete with the grain of rice, finger alunite rice is broken;
Described compound sugar consists of the oligomeric raffinose of 60-70% and the stachyose of 30-40%;
The glutinous rice pie local flavor of natural air drying is unique.
Beneficial effect
The present invention has introduced a kind of unique flavor, can store for a long time, and mouthfeel is fragrant and sweet crisp, nutritious, has special health care and glutinous rice natural flavour mountaineous " pollution-free food "---functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame.It is characterized in that 1. is functional strong: the propagation that can promote Bifidobacterium in human body stomach, suppress pathogen growth, prevent constipation, eliminate enterogenous endotoxin and carcinogenic substance, slow down burden of liver, improve immunity, anti-ageing, pre-anti-cancer occurs, reduce cholesterol and blood fat, promote the elderly to calcareous absorption, effectively prevent decayed tooth, cerebral function can increase by 30%.2. by lower temperature vacuum frying, not only guarantee the functional and expansion effect of product, and effectively prevented spoiled by rancid oil or fatly, strengthened foodsafety, reduced the water activity of product simultaneously, extended shelf life.3. effectively kept the natural flavour mountaineous of glutinous rice: this product has maintained the rice grain structure of glutinous rice, take glutinous rice as major ingredient, add new resource food as oligomeric raffinose, it is the organic assembling of raw-food material, do not add any food additives or processing aid, kept to greatest extent natural mouthfeel and the local flavor of glutinous rice.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not restrictive, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Embodiment 1
Get the glutinous rice of 1000g
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Sticky rice washing, is dipped to that bubble standard is complete with the grain of rice, finger alunite rice is broken;
Steam rice: soaked glutinous rice is carried out to boiling, atmospheric cooking 20min;
Steam rice reach ripe and not thoroughly, rotten, outer soft, loosely in hard be evenly advisable thoroughly and not, the final grain of rice should be without the white heart;
Add oligomeric raffinose: after sticky rice stewing, be cooled to 80 ℃, add the compound sugar of glutinous rice raw material weight amount 15%, stir glutinous rice is mixed with compound sugar; Described compound sugar consists of 65% oligomeric raffinose and 35% stachyose;
Arrange moulding: batch mixing is put into mould and be prepared into various shapes;
Dry: being dried to glutinous rice pie moisture is 6-8%;
Described drying means is natural air drying, puts natural air drying in air, 5 days drying times;
Twice vacuum frying: glutinous rice pie is vacuum frying for the first time after super-dry, vacuum frying condition is that 0.080MPaMPa, 70 ℃, 5min are fried; Take out after glutinous rice pie cools to 45 ℃ and carry out the 2nd vacuum frying, condition is that 0.090MPa, 108 ℃, 18min are fried, can obtain fragrant and sweet crisp functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame.
Described immersion is 23 ℃ of immersions of water normal temperature, and soak time is 38 hours, and moisture reaches 27%, and immersion standard is complete with the grain of rice, finger alunite rice is broken;
Functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame vacuumizes with asepsis vacuum packing bag to be packed (vacuum 0.098MPa, pumpdown time 3s) and can obtain fragrant and sweet crisp functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame, shelf-life >=180 day.
Experiment effect: this product selects 100 ages of Zhongweiof Ningxia, northwest China area to eat continuously January 60~75 years old the elderly in the winter time, edible 100 grams of every day, to eat front and edible rear effect comparison, the results are shown in Table 1, result shows that this product has good edible and nutritious tonifying effect.Many continuously edible this product old men reflect that to take for a long time effect better, and health is better.
The table 1 eating effect table of comparisons
Number Edible first 30 days constipation number of times (total) Constipation number of times (total) in 30 days after edible January
100 18 8

Claims (2)

1. the processing method of a functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: sticky rice washing, immersion water temperature in described sticky rice washing is 18 ℃-25 ℃, soak time is 24-48 hours, moisture reaches 25%-30%, and immersion standard is complete with the grain of rice, finger alunite rice is broken, steams rice; Add compound sugar: after sticky rice stewing, be cooled to 75 ℃-85 ℃, add the compound sugar of glutinous rice raw material weight 10%-20%, stir glutinous rice is mixed with compound sugar; Arrange moulding; Being dried to glutinous rice pie moisture is 6-8%, carries out twice vacuum frying after dry, and described twice vacuum frying condition is that 0.075MPa-0.085MPa, 70 ℃, 5min are fried; Take out after glutinous rice pie cools to 40-48 ℃ and carry out the 2nd vacuum frying, condition is that 0.085MPa-0.098MPa, 105 ℃-110 ℃, 15min-20min are fried, can obtain fragrant and sweet crisp functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame;
Described drying means is natural air drying, microwave drying or heated-air drying, and wherein, natural air drying is for putting natural air drying in air, drying time 3-7 days; Microwave drying: 1.5KW, 105 ℃-110 ℃, 4min-6min in microwave dryer; Heated-air drying: put 80 ℃, 10h-12h in air drier,
Described compound sugar is to consist of the oligomeric raffinose of 60-70% and the stachyose of 30-40%.
2. the processing method of a kind of functional glutinous rice crisp short cakes with sesame as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compound sugar consists of 65% oligomeric raffinose and 35% stachyose.
CN201210168321.3A 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Processing method of functional glutinous rice flaky pastries Expired - Fee Related CN102669235B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103999906B (en) * 2014-05-04 2016-08-24 郎溪县百信精米厂 A kind of fragrance of osmanthus glutinous rice pie
CN104824564A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-12 苏州科谷米业有限公司 Method for producing spinach-flavored instant cornflakes
CN106983107A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-28 卢仁华 The preparation method that a kind of pachyrhizus glutinous rice fries bar
CN114287565A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-08 武汉轻工大学 Crispy rice grains, preparation method and application thereof, and baked product

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060950A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-05-13 孙秀爱 A kind of production method of rice-made food and equipment
CN1451297A (en) * 2003-05-08 2003-10-29 皮展辉 Rice ball with novel taste and producing process thereof
CN101828674A (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-15 张胜富 Method for producing sliced sticky crispyrice

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060950A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-05-13 孙秀爱 A kind of production method of rice-made food and equipment
CN1451297A (en) * 2003-05-08 2003-10-29 皮展辉 Rice ball with novel taste and producing process thereof
CN101828674A (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-15 张胜富 Method for producing sliced sticky crispyrice

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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管正学.什么是功能性甜味剂?对人体的保健功能有哪些?.《保健食品开发生产技术问答》.中国轻工业出版社,2000,(第1版),第38-39页. *

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