CN102668836B - 一种适于赤泥堆场喷播绿化方法 - Google Patents
一种适于赤泥堆场喷播绿化方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102668836B CN102668836B CN2012101375104A CN201210137510A CN102668836B CN 102668836 B CN102668836 B CN 102668836B CN 2012101375104 A CN2012101375104 A CN 2012101375104A CN 201210137510 A CN201210137510 A CN 201210137510A CN 102668836 B CN102668836 B CN 102668836B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- red mud
- petate
- spraying
- soil
- sulfuric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003583 soil stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001093951 Ailanthus altissima Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007185 Albizia julibrissin Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011468 Albizia julibrissin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008375 Hymenaea courbaril Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000604 Lespedeza bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016677 Lespedeza bicolor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003152 Rhus chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014220 Rhus chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000149788 Pseudophryne major Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004181 pedogenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002681 soil colloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101375104A CN102668836B (zh) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | 一种适于赤泥堆场喷播绿化方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101375104A CN102668836B (zh) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | 一种适于赤泥堆场喷播绿化方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102668836A CN102668836A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
CN102668836B true CN102668836B (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=46801931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101375104A Active CN102668836B (zh) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | 一种适于赤泥堆场喷播绿化方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102668836B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103262692B (zh) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-03-18 | 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 | 一种保水保肥的人工土壤喷播绿化方法 |
CN103773380B (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛农业大学 | 一种利用棉秆制备盐碱地棉田专用改良剂的方法 |
CN104255217B (zh) * | 2014-07-22 | 2017-06-20 | 华南农业大学 | 皇竹草快速绿化赤泥堆场的方法 |
CN108977203A (zh) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-11 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种赤泥土壤化修复剂及其施用方法 |
CN110387894A (zh) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-29 | 广州中茂园林建设工程有限公司 | 片岩边坡稳定性处理方法 |
CN110367024B (zh) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-08-24 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | 一种硼泥堆场喷播修复方法 |
CN110367081B (zh) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-06-15 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | 一种赤泥喷播基质 |
CN111108841A (zh) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-08 | 湖南芷兰生态环境建设有限公司 | 一种赤泥堆场生态修复阻隔工艺修复方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101032203A (zh) * | 2007-03-22 | 2007-09-12 | 山东铝业股份有限公司 | 赤泥堆场边坡铺设生长基质的施工方法 |
CN101518186A (zh) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-09-02 | 蓟县林业调查规划设计所 | 采矿迹地植被恢复与重建方法 |
CN101743793A (zh) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-23 | 青岛高次团粒生态技术有限公司 | 一种植物生长土壤培养基及其制备方法 |
CN102138428A (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-03 | 北京林丰源生态科技有限公司 | 一种植物纤维毯辅之泥浆喷播的植被恢复方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02176018A (ja) * | 1987-11-20 | 1990-07-09 | Jiyoumou Riyokusan Kogyo Kk | 法面緑化工事における植生基盤形成方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN2012101375104A patent/CN102668836B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101032203A (zh) * | 2007-03-22 | 2007-09-12 | 山东铝业股份有限公司 | 赤泥堆场边坡铺设生长基质的施工方法 |
CN101518186A (zh) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-09-02 | 蓟县林业调查规划设计所 | 采矿迹地植被恢复与重建方法 |
CN101743793A (zh) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-23 | 青岛高次团粒生态技术有限公司 | 一种植物生长土壤培养基及其制备方法 |
CN102138428A (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-03 | 北京林丰源生态科技有限公司 | 一种植物纤维毯辅之泥浆喷播的植被恢复方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
周富华等.改良客土喷播技术在赤泥堆场边坡防护中的应用.《轻金属》.2006,(第04期), |
团粒喷播在废弃采石场生态恢复方面的应用;李春林等;《环境工程》;20111231;第29卷(第Z1期);第278-281、323页 * |
改良客土喷播技术在赤泥堆场边坡防护中的应用;周富华等;《轻金属》;20061231(第04期);第61-62页第5.2节及表5,第60页第1栏第4.1节 * |
李春林等.团粒喷播在废弃采石场生态恢复方面的应用.《环境工程》.2011,第29卷(第Z1期), |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102668836A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102668836B (zh) | 一种适于赤泥堆场喷播绿化方法 | |
CN104255280B (zh) | 一种高陡岩质边坡植被种植方法 | |
CN102677684B (zh) | 混凝土锚喷边坡喷播绿化方法 | |
CN108035363B (zh) | 一种破损山体的边坡生态修复方法 | |
CN107382608A (zh) | 一种植被复绿无土混合纤维喷播辅助材料、喷播材料及植被复绿施工方法 | |
CN101543168B (zh) | 一种在喀斯特地区边坡种植植被的方法 | |
CN107700429A (zh) | 边坡防径流冲刷侵蚀装置及边坡防径流冲刷侵蚀方法 | |
CN107989050B (zh) | 一种用于岩质边坡植被绿化及循环补给水分养料的装置及施工方法 | |
CN104782374A (zh) | 一种基于功能材料的边坡水土保持和生态修复技术 | |
CN102535484A (zh) | 水泥砂浆锚喷边坡绿化方法 | |
CN206859237U (zh) | 一种一板双网免养护生态护坡结构 | |
CN109328806A (zh) | 一种尾矿库生态治理方法 | |
CN107964963B (zh) | 高陡边坡创面纤维骨架团粒结构修复技术及其施工方法 | |
CN109601272B (zh) | 一种矿渣、碎石质地边坡植被恢复方法 | |
CN104947693B (zh) | 一种利用植物卷材进行高陡边坡植被恢复的方法 | |
CN109328808A (zh) | 一种西北地区边坡生态治理方法 | |
CN111802183A (zh) | 生态护坡及垂直绿化工艺 | |
CN107836288A (zh) | 一种危险坡加固复绿装置和危险坡加固复绿方法 | |
CN101518186A (zh) | 采矿迹地植被恢复与重建方法 | |
CN110622643A (zh) | 一种用于高纬度严寒地区岩石边坡生态修复方法 | |
CN109328805A (zh) | 一种石漠化地区边坡生态治理方法 | |
CN109804861B (zh) | 一种纤维土壤混合喷播方法 | |
CN203530993U (zh) | 一种钢筋网片种植穴 | |
CN110122145A (zh) | 一种促进喷播木本植物木质化的方法 | |
CN203716135U (zh) | 一种用于烧结法赤泥堆场边坡的生态修复层 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266101, No. 1, No. 151, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan Road, Qingdao District, Shandong city (to two layers) Applicant after: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Address before: 266102 Longkou community, Shazikou street, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: Qingdao Landgreen Eco-technology Co., Ltd. |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: QINGDAO LANDGREEN ECO-TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. TO: QINGDAO GUANZHONG ECOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Spray-sowing greening method for red mud stacking areas Effective date of registration: 20170217 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Qingdao Huitong Chinese financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000112 |
|
PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20180403 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Qingdao Huitong Chinese financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000112 |
|
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Spray-sowing greening method for red mud stacking areas Effective date of registration: 20180622 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Qingdao urban and rural community construction financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2018370010058 |
|
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20191112 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Qingdao urban and rural community construction financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2018370010058 |
|
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Spray-sowing greening method for red mud stacking areas Effective date of registration: 20191114 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Qingdao urban and rural community construction financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370010037 |
|
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20201202 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Qingdao urban and rural community construction financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO GUANZHONG ECOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370010037 |
|
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |