CN102668768A - Acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds - Google Patents
Acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN102668768A CN102668768A CN2012101680287A CN201210168028A CN102668768A CN 102668768 A CN102668768 A CN 102668768A CN 2012101680287 A CN2012101680287 A CN 2012101680287A CN 201210168028 A CN201210168028 A CN 201210168028A CN 102668768 A CN102668768 A CN 102668768A
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- lint
- delinting
- lifting motor
- bucket
- gantry
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Abstract
The invention relates to an acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds. The acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds comprises a delinting barrel, a delinting barrel frame and a barrel frame column. The delinting barrel is arranged on the delinting barrel frame, and the barrel frame column is connected with the delinting barrel frame and provided with a lifting mechanism and an agitating mechanism. The lifting mechanism consists of a lifting motor and a lifting motor shaft. The lifting motor shaft is provided with a connecting piece vertically connected with the lifting motor shaft. The connecting piece is provided with an agitating motor. An agitating shaft is arranged below the agitating motor. The agitating shaft is provided with an agitating head. The delinting barrel is provided with a delinting barrel cover. The acid treatment delinting machine provided by the invention is simple in structure, low in cost, and stable and reliable in performance and the acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds is a mechanical device for producing and processing the cotton seeds. Seeds processed are stable in acidity, low in crushing rate, high in germination percentage. According to the invention, the number of operators is reduced, the processing cost of the seeds is lowered, and the problem of mechanically acidic delinting treatment for small material cotton varieties which are below 5kg is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton seed acid treatment linter.
Background technology
Cotton has very important effect as the important economic crops of China in national economy.In Xinjiang, cotton production has become the main pillar industry in Xinjiang at present, and the quality of cotton seeds quality is the principal element of decision cotton crop emergence rate and cotton quality.In new quality product kind seed selection process, need repetition test, observation for many years through the breeder, treat seed characteristics settle out after just large tracts of land expand numerous popularization.Cotton seed is in the seed selection process; Because it is various in style; Breeding after each kind seed selection; All need carry out lint to cotton seed and handle, removing part needs the cotton seed material of single quality of lot more than 10kg to carry out outside the lint processing, and it is also a lot of that single quality of lot is handled quantity at the little description of materials cotton seed of 0.2kg-10kg.No matter being mechanical linter or chemical linter at present, all is the lint processing that is fit to carry out large-scale seed, just can't carry out lint processing for the little description of materials below the 5kg.For doing the cottonseed that seed is used, if do not slough securely attached to the short flannel on the cottonseed, not only bad for the mechanized of seeding plough, and, the germ that short flannel brought, the germination rate that can influence cotton seed with increase the incidence of disease in seedling stage.
Short flannel separates chemical lint and the two kinds of methods of mechanical lint of adopting with cottonseed at present.The chemistry lint is with corrosion part chemical reagent such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride gas cottonseed to be handled, and the short flannel on the cottonseed is eroded, and reaches the lint purpose.After chemical treatment, the short flannel on the cottonseed is corroded entirely, and resource can't be utilized. and consumption costs is higher, all can eliminate but its advantage is bacterium, virus, insect pest in the cottonseed etc., for mechanical planting has been created advantage.Therefore, the breeding cottonseed of using as seed specially, the suitable method that adopts chemical lint.Scale seeds processing technique usual way is to be sprayed onto the sulfuric acid of variable concentrations on the cottonseed of lint by corresponding special equipment, dries then, friction treatment, sloughs short flannel.At present, for the small wood material cotton variety below the 5kg, the cotton breeding testing crew is processed the cotton seeds lint has only the employing manual work mode, and manual work utilizes the concentrated sulfuric acid to make the short flannel charing with the wood chip seed dressing, stirs lint then.Time-consuming, labour intensity is big, and productivity ratio is low, processing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cotton seed acid treatment linter that can carry out sour lint processing to the small lot cotton seeds.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
Its characteristics of the present invention are: comprise lint bucket, lint gantry, gantry column, described lint bucket is located on the lint gantry, and described gantry column is connected with the lint gantry; The gantry column is provided with elevating mechanism and rabbling mechanism, and described elevating mechanism is made up of lifting motor and lifting motor axle, and lifting motor and lifting motor axle vertically are provided with; The lifting motor axle is provided with feed screw nut, and said lifting motor axle head is provided with and lifting motor axle connector connected vertically, and described rabbling mechanism is made up of stirring motor, shaft and stirring-head; Described stirring motor is located on the connector; Shaft vertically is provided with on stirring motor down, and shaft is provided with stirring-head, the center of described stirring-head 11 and lint bucket over against; Said lint bucket is provided with the lint bung, and the lint bung is connected with shaft; The lint bung apart from the distance of stirring-head, is the degree of depth in the lint bucket on shaft.
Above-mentioned lint gantry is provided with the lint bucket and falls kind of a mechanism, and described kind of the mechanism of falling constitutes by falling kind of a motor, kind of the gear that falls, and kind of the gear that falls is connected with the lint bucket through axle.
Above-mentioned lint gantry has contains kind of a case.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is simple in structure, cheap, stable and reliable for performance, is the mechanization equipment of cotton seeds production and processing; The seed acid content that processes is lower, and percentage of damage is low, and germination rate is high; Reduce operating personnel's quantity; Reduce the seed processing cost, solved, the problem that adopts mechanical sour lint to handle for the small wood material cotton variety below the 5kg.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a lint bung open mode sketch map among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the lint bucket falls to plant a sketch map among Fig. 3.
In the diagram: 1 is the lint gantry, and 2 for falling kind of a motor, and 3 for falling kind of a gear, and 4 is the lint bucket, and 5 is the lint bung; 6 is the gantry column, and 7 is the lifting motor axle, and 8 is the bung lifting motor, and 9 is stirring motor; 10 is shaft, and 11 is stirring-head, and 12 for containing kind of a case, and 13 is connector.
Embodiment
Embodiment: with reference to accompanying drawing 1～4, present embodiment comprises: lint bucket 4, lint gantry 1, gantry column 6, and described lint bucket 4 is located on the lint gantry 1; Described gantry column 6 is connected with lint gantry 1, and gantry column 6 is provided with elevating mechanism and rabbling mechanism, and described elevating mechanism is made up of lifting motor 8 and lifting motor axle 7; Lifting motor 8 vertically is provided with lifting motor axle 7, and lifting motor axle 7 is provided with feed screw nut, and said lifting motor axle 7 ends are provided with and lifting motor axle 7 connectors 13 connected vertically; Described rabbling mechanism is made up of stirring motor 9, shaft 10 and stirring-head 11, and described stirring motor 9 is located on the connector 13, and shaft 10 vertically is provided with on stirring motor 9 down; Shaft 10 is provided with stirring-head 11; The center of described stirring-head 11 and lint bucket 4 over against, and can extend in the lint bucket 4 along with the work of lifting motor; Said lint bucket 4 is provided with lint bung 5, and lint bung 5 is connected with shaft 10; Lint bung 5 on shaft 10 apart from the distance of stirring-head 11; Be the degree of depth in the lint bucket 4; Described lint gantry 1 is provided with the lint bucket and falls to plant a mechanism; The lint bucket falls kind of mechanism and constitutes by falling kind of a motor 2, kind of the gear 3 that falls, and kind of the gear 3 that falls is connected with lint bucket 4 through axle, said kind of the motor 2 and plant between the gear 3 and be provided with decelerator of falling; Described lint gantry 1 has contains kind of a case 12.
Claims (3)
1. cotton seed acid treatment linter, it is characterized in that: comprise lint bucket, lint gantry, gantry column, described lint bucket is located on the lint gantry; Described gantry column is connected with the lint gantry, and the gantry column is provided with elevating mechanism and rabbling mechanism, and described elevating mechanism is made up of lifting motor and lifting motor axle; Lifting motor and lifting motor axle vertically are provided with; The lifting motor axle is provided with feed screw nut, and said lifting motor axle head is provided with and lifting motor axle connector connected vertically, and described rabbling mechanism is made up of stirring motor, shaft and stirring-head; Described stirring motor is located on the connector; Shaft vertically is provided with on stirring motor down, and shaft is provided with stirring-head, the center of described stirring-head 11 and lint bucket over against; Said lint bucket is provided with the lint bung, and the lint bung is connected with shaft; The lint bung apart from the distance of stirring-head, is the degree of depth in the lint bucket on shaft.
2. cotton seed acid treatment linter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lint gantry is provided with the lint bucket and falls kind of a mechanism, and described kind of the mechanism of falling constitutes by falling kind of a motor, kind of the gear that falls, and kind of the gear that falls is connected with the lint bucket through axle.
3. cotton seed acid treatment linter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described lint gantry has contains kind of a case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168028.7A CN102668768B (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168028.7A CN102668768B (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102668768A true CN102668768A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
| CN102668768B CN102668768B (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168028.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102668768B (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Acid treatment delinting machine for cotton seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102668768B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9963802B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Se | Method of delinting cotton seeds |
| CN109930207A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽英贯豪纺织有限公司 | A kind of delinting device of sub-control cotton hair seed |
| CN110366897A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 石河子大学 | A kind of sulfuric acid linter |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2349220Y (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 1999-11-17 | 新疆阿克陶县农机修造厂 | Washua cotton seed delinter |
| CN2362872Y (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-02-09 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Composite cotton seed linter |
| WO2009029556A2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Texas Tech University | Use of the naked-tufted mutant in upland cotton to improve fiber quality, increase seed oil content, increase ginning efficiency, and reduce the cost of delinting |
| CN201450755U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-05-12 | 马洪彬 | Acid delinting machine for cotton seeds |
| CN101911876A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2010-12-15 | 石河子开发区天佐种子机械有限责任公司 | Cotton seed delinting process method and drying device special for method |
| CN201933205U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-08-17 | 洪建龙 | Cottonseed-linter stripping mechanism |
| CN202035272U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-11-16 | 王强 | Flame-type cotton seed delinting processing device |
| CN202039166U (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-16 | 薛国庆 | Cotton seed delinting machine |
-
2012
- 2012-05-25 CN CN201210168028.7A patent/CN102668768B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2362872Y (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-02-09 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Composite cotton seed linter |
| CN2349220Y (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 1999-11-17 | 新疆阿克陶县农机修造厂 | Washua cotton seed delinter |
| WO2009029556A2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Texas Tech University | Use of the naked-tufted mutant in upland cotton to improve fiber quality, increase seed oil content, increase ginning efficiency, and reduce the cost of delinting |
| CN201450755U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-05-12 | 马洪彬 | Acid delinting machine for cotton seeds |
| CN101911876A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2010-12-15 | 石河子开发区天佐种子机械有限责任公司 | Cotton seed delinting process method and drying device special for method |
| CN201933205U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-08-17 | 洪建龙 | Cottonseed-linter stripping mechanism |
| CN202035272U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-11-16 | 王强 | Flame-type cotton seed delinting processing device |
| CN202039166U (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-16 | 薛国庆 | Cotton seed delinting machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9963802B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Se | Method of delinting cotton seeds |
| CN109930207A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽英贯豪纺织有限公司 | A kind of delinting device of sub-control cotton hair seed |
| CN109930207B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽英贯豪纺织有限公司 | Separate control cotton hair seed delinting device |
| CN110366897A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 石河子大学 | A kind of sulfuric acid linter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102668768B (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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