A kind of environmental protection wax removing agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wax removing agent and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to a kind of environmental protection wax removing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wax removing agent is of many uses in the industrial processes production process, is mainly used to remove the wax layer of workpiece surface.
The wax removing agent of selling in the market exists long, energy consumption of paraffin removal time greatly, easily workpiece to be caused corrosion and to shortcomings such as environment are unfriendly.
Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN102250698A discloses a kind of wax removing agent, contain the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether series of surfactants in described composition, the tensio-active agent of this nonyl phenol series exists all that biological degradability is poor, lipotropy is strong, easily at mud and biological cylinder accumulation, and may jeopardize by food chain the shortcoming of the existence of all species with chronic effect.
Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN102212836A discloses Wax removal water and the compound method thereof that is used for cleaning polishing workpiece surface wax dirt, contain a large amount of tripoly phosphate sodium STPPs in wherein said Wax removal water, contain the discharging of phosphorus waste liquid, easily cause body eutrophication, to environment, threaten ecotope.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, one of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection wax removing agent, does not use any organic solvent, and nontoxic, nonirritant, environmentally friendly, greatly reduces the cost of wastewater treatment.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection wax removing agent.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environmental protection wax removing agent is made of by weight following component:
Inorganic salt 0.1-10 part;
Wetting agent 0.01-3 part;
Emulsifying agent 0.01-3 part;
Solubilizing agent 0.01-3 part;
Deionized water 80-99 part;
Described inorganic salt are a kind of or its mixture in tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate and Trisodium Citrate;
Described wetting agent is isomery-tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether (9EO);
Described emulsifying agent is anion surfactant;
Described solubilizing agent is tween 80.
Preferably, described anion surfactant is the polyether thiourea hydrochlorate.Optimum, described polyether thiourea hydrochlorate can be triton qs-15.Described triton qs-15, English another name: No. 15, CAS, Triton QS: the tensio-active agent TRITON QS-15 that 11105-10-5, the present invention adopt Dow Chemical to produce.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of environmental protection wax removing agent, adopt following steps: first inorganic salt are added in deionized water and fully stir, and then add wetting agent, emulsifying agent and solubilizing agent, and stir, can make a kind of environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention.
The concrete application of environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention can be: at first, regulate the temperature of environmental protection wax removing agent at 20-80 ℃, content of wax workpiece is immersed in this environmental protection wax removing agent fully, can complete dewaxing in standing 3-10 minute.After the wax on content of wax workpiece removes fully, take out workpiece and clean up, namely complete the paraffin removal whole process of content of wax workpiece.
Environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention, paraffin removal is effective, does not contain volatile solvent, and nontoxic, nonirritant is environmentally friendly, greatly reduces the cost of wastewater treatment.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below by specific embodiment, but the present invention is not limited by following examples.
Embodiment 1:
Take each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 1 data of table 1.
Inorganic salt are added in deionized water fully stir, then add respectively wetting agent, emulsifying agent and solubilizing agent to stir, can make a kind of environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention.
Get a certain amount of environmental protection wax removing agent in container, content of wax workpiece is immersed in the environmental protection wax removing agent fully.Control and remove wax liquid temperature at 20 ℃, standing 10 minutes.After wax removes fully, take out workpiece and water and clean up, namely complete the whole process that this process materials uses.
Table 1: environmental protection wax removing agent formula table unit: kilogram
|
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Embodiment 4 |
Embodiment 5 |
Tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate |
0.1 |
/ |
4.5 |
/ |
5 |
Trisodium Citrate |
/ |
2 |
/ |
7 |
5 |
Isomery-tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether (9EO) |
0.01 |
0.2 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
Tensio-active agent TRITON QS-15 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
0.01 |
0.05 |
Tween 80 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0.05 |
0.01 |
Deionized water |
80 |
85 |
90 |
95 |
99 |
Embodiment 2:
Take each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 2 data of table 1.Method according to embodiment 1 prepares environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention.
Get a certain amount of environmental protection wax removing agent in container, content of wax workpiece is immersed in the environmental protection wax removing agent fully.Control and remove wax liquid temperature at 35 ℃, standing 8 minutes.After wax removes fully, take out workpiece and clean up, namely complete the whole process that this process materials uses.
Embodiment 3:
Take each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 3 data of table 1.Method according to embodiment 1 prepares environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention.
Get a certain amount of environmental protection wax removing agent in container, content of wax workpiece is immersed in the environmental protection wax removing agent fully.Control and remove wax liquid temperature at 50 ℃, standing 6 minutes.After wax removes fully, take out workpiece and clean up, namely complete the whole process that this process materials uses.
Embodiment 4:
Take each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 4 data of table 1.Method according to embodiment 1 prepares environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention.
Get a certain amount of environmental protection wax removing agent in container, content of wax workpiece is immersed in the environmental protection wax removing agent fully.Control and remove wax liquid temperature at 65 ℃, standing 4.5 minutes.After wax removes fully, take out workpiece and clean up, namely complete the whole process that this process materials uses.
Embodiment 5:
Take each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 5 data of table 1.Method according to embodiment 1 prepares environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention.
Get a certain amount of environmental protection wax removing agent in container, content of wax workpiece is immersed in the environmental protection wax removing agent fully.Control and remove wax liquid temperature at 80 ℃, standing 3 minutes.After wax removes fully, take out workpiece and clean up, namely complete the whole process that this process materials uses.
Environmental protection wax removing agent of the present invention, paraffin removal is effective, does not contain volatile solvent, and nontoxic, nonirritant is environmentally friendly, greatly reduces the cost of wastewater treatment.
The above; it is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work are within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.