CN102657102B - Goat controllable mobile feeding fence - Google Patents

Goat controllable mobile feeding fence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102657102B
CN102657102B CN201210157095.9A CN201210157095A CN102657102B CN 102657102 B CN102657102 B CN 102657102B CN 201210157095 A CN201210157095 A CN 201210157095A CN 102657102 B CN102657102 B CN 102657102B
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China
Prior art keywords
centimetres
hole
control hole
control
hurdle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210157095.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102657102A (en
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徐刚毅
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a goat controllable mobile feeding fence which comprises position control hole clapboards (7), a linkage bar (1), a feed bunk (8) and a bracket (11). Position control holes are formed between the position control hole clapboards (7); each position control hole comprises a position control hole upper segment (5) and a position control hole lower segment (6); the upper parts of the position control hole clapboards (7) are fixed on an upper batten (2) of the feeding fence; a piece of flat steel is fixed in parallel with the upper batten (2); a slit is formed between the flat steel and the batten; a plurality of pieces of flat steel (4) pass through the slit; one end of each piece of flat steel (4) rotates around a fixed shaft on the position control hole baffle (7) and the other end of the flat steel is connected with the linkage bar (1) through a movable bolt (3). The goat controllable mobile feeding fence can effectively control the feeding of a single goat or a flock of goats and is good for preventing certain diseases. The goat controllable mobile feeding fence can reduce forage waste and prevent the goats from fighting for food as well as the problems of malnutrition, abortion and injury caused by fighting.

Description

A kind of goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is that a kind of goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle.
Background technology
Design and build desirable animal house, creating the environment being suitable for animal physiology and production, having become one of important symbol of modern sheep industry production.Rational sheep hurdle building is related to scientifically carries out feeding and management, maintenance carcass health, prevent disease and increases productivity, reduce after the various aspects, particularly Scale dependency technology such as the service life of production cost and prolongation animal house building occur and seem particularly important.But existing traditional sheep hurdle designs and builds comparatively backwardness, and the hurdle of feeding of use is mainly fence type, batten or the steel bar of adopting makes more.The biological property only had due to sheep (goes up lower lip very flexibly, different with ox), thus property particular about food is very strong, always run about when feeding and rob food high-quality forage, usually cause that the malnutrition of outstanding kind of sheep, lamb survival rate are low, sheep only robs food and to fight the production problems such as miscarriage and wound; Sheep is liked totally, the forage of no longer searching for food on the ground, causes forage grass, feed waste serious; Because implementing fine-grained management, efficiency is low, and economic benefit is low, has become one of Pinch technology difficult problem of the modern sheep industry development of serious restriction, has been badly in need of improving.
Summary of the invention
During patent of the present invention mainly designs for existing breeding scale Yang Chang, reasonably can not utilize colony house and sports ground area, the present situation that the raising of effective enforcement flock of sheep controlling, forage grass and feed serious waste phenomenon and management are inconvenient, in order to solve Appropriate application sheep hurdle building, carrying out flock of sheep and sheep and only taking food as required, save forage grass and feed, reduce disease and occur and the technical problem such as to raise labour efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle, comprising: control hole, position dividing plate (7), gangbar (1), feed bunk (8) and support (11); Control hole, position is formed between control hole, position dividing plate (7), control hole, position comprises control hole, position epimere (5), control hole, position hypomere (6), control dividing plate (7) top, hole, position is fixed on feeds on upper end, hurdle batten (2), parallelly with upper end batten (2) fix another gangbar, slit is formed between gangbar and batten, 9 band steels (4) are through this slit, the fixed axis of band steel (4) one end in control hole, position dividing plate (7) rotates, and the other end is connected with gangbar (1) by movable bolt (3); Be feed bunk (8) under control hole, position (6), whole hurdle of feeding is supported by 4 gate uprights of feeding (11) and is placed on the place needing to place.
Described goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle, and control hole, position epimere (5) is high 22 centimetres, and control hole, position hypomere (6) is high 28 centimetres, and control epimere (5) top, hole, position is wide is 20 centimetres, and lower end is wide is 7 centimetres, in echelon; Control hole, position hypomere (6) horizontal width is 7 centimetres, rectangularity.
Described goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle, long 30 centimetres of described band steel (4), wide 3 centimetres, thick 0.4 centimetre.
Described goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle, described goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle overall length 200 centimetres, top is wide 50 centimetres, and bottom is wide 45 centimetres, total height that hurdle of feeding is liftoff 90 centimetres, feed bunk (8) bottom is overhead high 20 centimetres, dark 20 centimetres of feed bunk (8), hole dividing plate, each control position (7) is wide 14 centimetres, and both sides, hurdle plank (9) of feeding are totally-enclosed, be provided with 18 control positions, hole altogether, 18 young sheep of can simultaneously feeding.
Particular about food very competent due to goat, when searching for food, stalwartness, eager to do well in everything sheep are always run everywhere to rob food or answer back to other sheep and only rob food, influenced maximum sheep often disposition docility high yield sheep only, and cause a large amount of forage grass and feed to waste, the consequence that even miscarriage, wound etc. are even more serious.This patent design effect (function): when starting to feed (in feed trough forage grass and feed), the incidence of sheep is lifted and stretches out and be displaced downwardly to feed trough search for food from control hole, position epimere (open state), now, gangbar pulls to the right, i.e. hole, lockable control position, all sheep fixed position, guarantees to feed as required.Complete when feeding, gangbar pulls left, can unlock, and the head of sheep can freely exit.Because of the size difference of sheep of each stage such as ram, lamb, the size done is changed, and all belongs to this patent protection domain.
Adopt such scheme, the beneficial effect of this patent is, in scale barn feeding situation, can guarantee effectively to control to raise to each sheep, avoid because flock of sheep are robbed food, fight and cause a partly sheep high yield sheep to occur the problems such as malnutrition, miscarriage and injured, forage waste.Meanwhile, this technology is also that a kind of construction cost is low, can very well Baoding sheep only carry out sheep body condition inspection, performance test, milk, prevent epidemic and treat Baoding operations such as injection, can production management efficiency be significantly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front projection figure of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. gangbar, 2. upper end batten, 3. movable bolt, 4. band steel, 5. control hole, position epimere, 6. controls hole, position hypomere, 7. controls hole, position dividing plate, 8. feed bunk, 9. plank, 10. feed trough base plate, and 11. feed gate upright.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Goat controllable mobile of the present invention hurdle of feeding comprises: control hole, position dividing plate 7, gangbar 1, feed bunk 8 and support 11.Control hole, position is formed between control hole, position dividing plate 7, control hole, position comprises control hole, position epimere 5, control hole, position hypomere 6, control dividing plate 7 top, hole, position is fixed on feeds on upper end, hurdle batten 2, parallelly with upper end batten 2 fix another gangbar, slit is formed between gangbar and batten, several band steel 4 is through this slit, and the fixed axis of band steel 4 one end on control hole, position dividing plate 7 rotates, and the other end is connected with gangbar 1 by movable bolt 3.Control hole, position is for 6 times feed bunk 8, and whole hurdle of feeding is supported by 4 gate uprights 11 of feeding and is placed on the place needing to place.
Described goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle, and hole, the control position epimere 5 of young sheep is high 22 centimetres, and control hole, position hypomere 6 is high 28 centimetres, and control epimere 5 top, hole, position is wide is 20 centimetres, and lower end is wide is 7 centimetres, in echelon; Control hole, position hypomere 6 horizontal width is 7 centimetres, rectangularity, and this rectangle is highly vertically 28cm, and the degree of depth of feed bunk 8 is 20cm, feed trough base plate 10 is liftoff 20cm, and therefore control hypomere 6 top, hole, position is about 70cm to the height on ground.
Controllable mobile is fed described in hurdle and is controlled long 30 centimetres of hello hole band steel 4, wide 3 centimetres, thick 0.4 centimetre.
Controllable mobile of the present invention is fed hurdle overall length 200 centimetres, top is wide 50 centimetres, bottom is wide 45 centimetres, to feed the liftoff total height in hurdle 90 centimetres, overhead high 20 centimetres bottom feed bunk 8, dark 20 centimetres of feed bunk 8, hole, each control position dividing plate 7 is wide 14 centimetres, both sides, hurdle plank 9 of feeding is totally-enclosed, is provided with 18 control positions, hole altogether, 18 young sheep of can simultaneously feeding.
The principles of science of program institute foundation: from the biological structure feature of sheep, sheep does not go up front tooth, but have lower incisor and upper and lower cutting, upper lower lip is very flexible, sense of smell sensitive especially (thus property particular about food is stronger compared with other domestic animals).When searching for food, utilize when sheep is total and go up lower lip flexibly and raise careless Yu enter in mouth by a branch of, then upper and lower cutting is utilized to be bitten broken by forage grass, wherein small part is eaten in abdomen after simply chewing, but most of forage grass can drop on the ground, and (this and ox are different, and the tongue of ox is very flexible, always utilizes tongue to roll into a ball in mouth by a branch of forage grass when searching for food, wherein most ofly to eat after simply chewing in abdomen, only have minority can drop on the ground).
The height of young goat is about 55-65 cm, the wide about 16-18 centimetre of head volume, accordingly, distance about 70 centimetres, the ground, hypomere 6 top, Kong Wei hole, hurdle of feeding of design is high, the wide rectangle of-7 cm is only had to search for food hole, thus sheep is in normal stand situation, and its head can not directly stretch in hurdle of feeding to be searched for food or gone out from Zhi Jie Yu in hurdle of feeding by forage.When starting to search for food, the head of sheep must be lifted to more than 70 centimetres and could to stretch into from the wide trapezoidal hole in 20 centimetres, top in hurdle and to move down in hopper and search for food, now, again because lower end rectangular opening only has 7 centimetres wide, thus in the process of searching for food, head can not be exited marge of feeding, but can freely up and down move.Top, hurdle trapezoidal hole of feeding can be locked within 7 centimetres wide if now lock (pulling) pull bar, thus reach fixing sheep only, free choice feeding, as required support, facilitate and manage, the object of raising the efficiency.Complete when feeding, pull (opening) pull bar can to unlock state, the head of sheep can freely exit.
The present invention meets the biological property of goat, can realize fixing, as required with restricted raising; Raising colony house and sports ground availability 30% are (when after ewe lambing, a sheep quantity increases greatly, now, can open one on the door leading to sports ground can for the hole of lamb turnover, just ewe and lamb can be separated at colony house and sports ground and feed or supplementary feeding, but share sheep hurdle and have a rest or ewe lactation); Improve efficiency of feed utilization 20%-30% (without any waste); Avoid because robbing food, fighting causes a part sheep malnutrition or fight damaging; Be conducive to carrying out a sheep disease examination, inoculation and mensuration work etc.Meanwhile, this technology is also that a kind of construction cost is low, can very well Baoding sheep only carry out sheep body condition inspection, performance test, milk, prevent epidemic and treat Baoding operations such as injection, can production management efficiency be significantly improved.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, because of the size difference of lamb, the sheep of each stage such as sheep, ram that grows up, the size done be changed, and all belongs to this patent protection domain.

Claims (1)

1. goat controllable mobile is fed a hurdle, it is characterized in that, comprising: control hole, position dividing plate (7), gangbar (1), feed bunk (8) and support (11); Control hole, position is formed between control hole, position dividing plate (7), control hole, position comprises control hole, position epimere (5), control hole, position hypomere (6), control dividing plate (7) top, hole, position is fixed on feeds on upper end, hurdle batten (2), parallelly with upper end batten (2) fix another band steel, slit is formed between band steel and batten, several band steel (4) is through this slit, the fixed axis of band steel (4) one end in control hole, position dividing plate (7) rotates, and the other end is connected with gangbar (1) by movable bolt (3); Control is feed bunk (8) under hole, position, and whole hurdle of feeding is supported by 4 gate uprights of feeding (11) and is placed on the place needing to place;
Control hole, position epimere (5) is high 22 centimetres, and control hole, position hypomere (6) is high 28 centimetres, and control epimere (5) top, hole, position is wide is 20 centimetres, and lower end is wide is 7 centimetres, in echelon; Control hole, position hypomere (6) horizontal width is 7 centimetres, rectangularity;
Long 30 centimetres of described band steel (4), wide 3 centimetres, thick 0.4 centimetre;
Described goat controllable mobile is fed hurdle overall length 200 centimetres, top is wide 50 centimetres, bottom is wide 45 centimetres, feed the liftoff total height in hurdle 90 centimetres, feed bunk (8) bottom is overhead high 20 centimetres, dark 20 centimetres of feed bunk (8), hole dividing plate, each control position (7) is wide 14 centimetres, both sides, hurdle plank (9) of feeding are totally-enclosed, are provided with 18 control positions, hole altogether, 18 young sheep of can simultaneously feeding.
CN201210157095.9A 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Goat controllable mobile feeding fence Expired - Fee Related CN102657102B (en)

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CN102657102B true CN102657102B (en) 2015-01-21

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CN112602665A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-06 郑百成 Device and method for breeding Chinese soft-shelled turtles by artificial micro-ecological system

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB819671A (en) * 1956-10-02 1959-09-09 James Edward Bibby Improvements in or relating to cow ties
DE2901791A1 (en) * 1978-01-20 1979-07-26 Brouwers Bv L S Tie-up frame for cow in stall - has space between barrier bars divided into head insert regions to trap animal
HU180427B (en) * 1979-03-14 1983-03-28 Beke Mtsz Device for mechanizing sheep keeping particularly for complex mechanizing sheep farms
DE8808656U1 (en) * 1988-07-06 1988-10-20 Greten, Alfons, 4572 Essen, De
EP0923858A1 (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-23 Etablissements André Roux Milking parlour equipment for animals, particularly goats and sheep
FR2790190A1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-01 Guerletub Enclosure for bovines has cross pieces defining enclosure with posts and bar to control locking
CN2582368Y (en) * 2002-11-27 2003-10-29 酉阳土家族苗族自治县畜牧局 Goat bed for proceeding high bed housing feeding of goat
CN2772215Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-04-19 北京中博农畜牧科技有限公司 Serial self-locking neck cangue apparatus of cow
CN2790159Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-06-28 北京达尔曼农业科技发展有限责任公司 Ox Neck cangue
ES2245574B2 (en) * 2003-11-17 2006-08-01 Metalicas Rosel, S.L. Feeder for livestock, has galvanized plates arranged in rectangular form for receiving bales of fodder and includes grill, detachable panels supported by longitudinal stringers, support legs, small projecting structure and U-shaped sections

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB819671A (en) * 1956-10-02 1959-09-09 James Edward Bibby Improvements in or relating to cow ties
DE2901791A1 (en) * 1978-01-20 1979-07-26 Brouwers Bv L S Tie-up frame for cow in stall - has space between barrier bars divided into head insert regions to trap animal
HU180427B (en) * 1979-03-14 1983-03-28 Beke Mtsz Device for mechanizing sheep keeping particularly for complex mechanizing sheep farms
DE8808656U1 (en) * 1988-07-06 1988-10-20 Greten, Alfons, 4572 Essen, De
EP0923858A1 (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-23 Etablissements André Roux Milking parlour equipment for animals, particularly goats and sheep
FR2790190A1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-01 Guerletub Enclosure for bovines has cross pieces defining enclosure with posts and bar to control locking
CN2582368Y (en) * 2002-11-27 2003-10-29 酉阳土家族苗族自治县畜牧局 Goat bed for proceeding high bed housing feeding of goat
ES2245574B2 (en) * 2003-11-17 2006-08-01 Metalicas Rosel, S.L. Feeder for livestock, has galvanized plates arranged in rectangular form for receiving bales of fodder and includes grill, detachable panels supported by longitudinal stringers, support legs, small projecting structure and U-shaped sections
CN2772215Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-04-19 北京中博农畜牧科技有限公司 Serial self-locking neck cangue apparatus of cow
CN2790159Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-06-28 北京达尔曼农业科技发展有限责任公司 Ox Neck cangue

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谈规模化养羊;宗贤爝;《养殖与饲料》;20020215(第2期);29-32 *

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Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20200518