CN202842079U - Calves water-and-milk dual purpose feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a calves water-and-milk dual purpose feeding device which comprises a barrel body. A sucking mouth is arranged on the front end below the barrel. A pothook is arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel back end. The pothook and the barrel side wall are molded into a whole. Due to the fact that the pothook is arranged on the barrel to imitate sucking nipples of a cow, the calves water-and-milk dual purpose feeding device has the advantages of reducing time of training calves to drink milk and water, reducing labor intensity, and improving feeding efficiency. The calves water-and-milk dual purpose feeding device can be directly pulled out from the fence after used, and then outside the fence from the opposite direction. The calves water-and-milk dual purpose feeding device further has the advantages that the operation is simple, the practical applicability is strong, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Water and milk dual-purpose feeding device for calves

technical field

The utility model relates to a livestock feeding tool, in particular to a dual-purpose feeding device for calves, water and milk.

Background technique

In recent years, with the continuous development of the cattle breeding industry, people's concept of scientific cattle breeding has gradually strengthened, and the cultivation of calves has gradually been paid more attention to, and the cultivation of calves has even been included in the cattle breeding process. One of the important links. Doing a good job in the cultivation of calves, improving the survival rate of calves, and cultivating healthy calves is the production basis of the cattle industry, and it is also an important basis for improving the quality of the cattle herd and creating a high-yielding cattle herd. Improving the survival rate and production performance of calves is of great significance in expanding production and improving economic benefits, no matter for large-scale breeding factories or individual farmers.

At present, in order to prevent calves from eating breast milk by themselves or licking each other randomly, causing diseases such as mastitis and omphalitis in licked calves, most cattle farms adopt a more scientific isolation breeding method, that is, calves are separated from their mothers after birth, Single-column feeding is implemented. During the single-column feeding period, milk is mainly artificially fed and the principles of "five determinations" are followed, that is, the principles of quantitative, temperature, timing, people, and quality. Quantitative, the feeding amount of each cow is the same at different stages, feeding three times a day; fixed temperature, refers to the temperature of feeding milk, generally controlled at 34°C to 36°C in summer; 36°C to 38°C in winter; regular, at the same time every day Feeding should be strictly controlled, not too early or too late, so that the cattle can develop conditioned reflexes, which is more conducive to the digestion and absorption of the calves; fixed people, dedicated feeding can reduce the stress of the calves; qualitative, the milk fed to the calves must be It is the milk of healthy cows, avoid feeding low-quality or deteriorated milk, and do not feed milk from cows suffering from mastitis.

Feeding in single pens reduces the occurrence of diseases, coupled with the principle of "five determinations", it makes the calf feeding management scientific and rational, but the existing feeding tools are mainly plastic or steel feeding cylinders 12, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the feeding cylinder 12 is fixed on the fence 11 by a hook frame 13 . The feeding tool with this structure has the following disadvantages when used: first, there is no sucking mouth on the feeding cylinder, and it is necessary to cultivate new habits of drinking milk and water for calves, which increases the labor intensity of the feeding staff and reduces the feeding efficiency ; Second, due to the low feeding efficiency, the number of calves that can be fed by feeding personnel according to the "five determinations" principle is actually reduced, and the cost of the enterprise will be increased by increasing the number of feeding personnel; the third is that after each feeding, It is necessary to lift the feeding cylinder out of the hook frame, then remove the hook frame from the fence, then hang the hook frame outside the fence, and finally install the feeding cylinder in the hook frame. The operation steps are many, time-consuming and labor-intensive .

Utility model content

The purpose of the invention of this utility model is to provide a dual-purpose feeding device for calves, water and milk, which can reduce the labor intensity of feeding personnel, improve feeding efficiency, and save time and labor.

The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the calf water-milk dual-purpose feeding device includes a cylinder body, a sucking nozzle is installed at the front end of the bottom of the cylinder body, and a hook is arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the cylinder body, and the hook and the cylinder body The side walls are integrally formed.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, the bottom surface of the cylinder is inclined with a low front and a high rear, and the inclination angle is 5°-20°.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a balance support block is also provided under the bottom surface of the cylinder.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a brush hole is opened on the side wall of the cylinder opposite to the suction nozzle, and a screw cap is screwed on the brush hole.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the cylinder body is also provided with a storage box, the storage box is composed of a box body and a box cover, wherein a claw hook is arranged on the box body, and the storage box and the cylinder body are fixed by the claw hook .

As a further improvement of the utility model, the side wall of the cylinder body is further provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with a capacity scale line.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the cylinder is provided with a dust cover.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the front end of the suction nozzle is provided with a cross-shaped cut.

Positive effects of adopting the above-mentioned technical solution:

1. The utility model is equipped with a sucking mouth on the cylinder body, which simulates sucking the cow's teat, reduces the time for training calves to drink milk and water, reduces labor intensity, and improves feeding efficiency;

2. After the utility model improves the feeding efficiency, it can reduce the number of feeding personnel and indirectly increase the economic benefits of the enterprise;

3. After the utility model is used, it can be directly pulled out from the fence, and then hung upside down outside the fence. It is easy to operate, strong in practicability, and saves time and effort.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the combined use of existing feeding cylinder and hook frame;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the front end of the mouthpiece in Fig. 2 .

In the figure: 1 barrel, 2 suction nozzle, 3 hook, 4 balance support block, 5 screw cap, 6 storage box, 7 claw hook, 8 connecting pipe, 9 dust cover, 10 cross-shaped cutout, 11 fence, 12 feeding Feeding cylinder, 13 hook racks.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the dual-purpose feeding device for calves, water and milk includes a cylinder body 1, and a suction mouth 2 is installed at the front end below the cylinder body 1. The setting of the sucking mouth can simulate the sucking of the mother's teat by the calf. In this way, when the calf cannot directly drink milk and water, it does not need to be trained separately, which directly reduces the labor intensity of the feeding staff and improves the feeding efficiency. A hook 3 is provided on the outer side wall of the rear end of the cylinder body 1 , and the hook 3 is integrally formed with the side wall of the cylinder body 1 . The barrel 1 and the hook 3 can be made of plastic materials. The setting of the hook 3 makes the operation easier. You only need to pull it out from the fence directly after use, and then hang it on the outside of the fence 11. Compared with using the hook frame 13 and the feeding cylinder 12, it is more time-saving and labor-saving. The advantages.

When in use, in order to allow the milk or water inside the cylinder 1 to be easily sucked out by the calf without residue, the bottom surface of the cylinder 1 can be set to be inclined with a low front and a high rear, and the inclination angle can be set at 5°～ within 20°. Among them, setting the inclination angle to 15° is the best.

Due to the inclined setting of the bottom surface of the cylinder body 1, considering the instability when placed naturally, further improvements can be made on the basis of the above, that is, a balance support block 4 is provided below the bottom surface of the cylinder body 1 . The setting of the balance support block 4 increases the overall stability, and also effectively isolates the suction nozzle 2 from the ground, preventing the suction nozzle 2 from being polluted.

The utility model not only improves the convenience in use, but also provides a brush hole on the side wall of the cylinder body 1 opposite to the suction nozzle 2 in order to speed up the cleaning efficiency during cleaning, and screw a spiral on the brush hole. Cap 5. When cleaning is needed, the screw cap 5 is directly unscrewed, and the brush can be directly brushed to the inner wall of the suction nozzle 2 through the brush hole. The comprehensiveness and thoroughness of cleaning have been achieved.

When in use, considering that the growth rate of calves is fast, changing the feeding device frequently will directly increase the operating cost of the enterprise. Therefore, in the structure of the present utility model, a little improvement can also be made, that is: on the cylinder body 1 A storage box 6 is provided, and the storage box 6 is made up of a box body and a box cover, wherein a claw hook 7 is arranged on the box body, and the storage box 6 and the cylindrical body 1 are fixed by the claw hook 7 . During use, excess milk or water is stored in the storage box 6, and after the calf drinks the milk or water in the cylinder, it is added.

After adding the storage box 6, in order to understand the amount added, a connecting pipe 8 can also be provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body 1, and the connecting pipe 8 is provided with a capacity scale mark.

Considering that sometimes it does not need to be used for a long time, or to prevent other foreign objects from entering the cylinder body 1, a dustproof cover 9 can be arranged on the cylinder body 1. Dustproof cover 9 can adopt simple plastics cover or have the iron sheet cover of fine mesh.

In the utility model, in order to enable the calf to suck the milk or water contained in the barrel 1 effectively, and at the same time prevent the milk or water from flowing out from the sucking nozzle 2, a structural improvement can be made at the front end of the sucking nozzle 2, that is, : the front end of the mouthpiece is provided with a cross-shaped incision 10. In this way, when no calf is sucking, the cross-shaped incision 10 is tightly closed, and there will be no outflow of a large amount of milk or water. At the same time, when the calf is sucking, the cross-shaped incision 10 is opened to realize the outflow of milk or water.

When it is necessary to feed calves, hook the hook on the fence, open the dust cover, pour the milk or water that needs to be fed into the cylinder, and at the same time, control the poured amount according to the capacity scale line on the connecting pipe. After the calf sucks, if necessary, pour the milk or water stored in the storage tank in advance. After the feeding is completed, the utility model can be directly pulled out from the fence and hung on the fence instead, and the operation is very simple and convenient.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A dual-purpose feeding device for calves, water and milk, including a cylinder (1), characterized in that: a suction nozzle (2) is installed at the front end of the cylinder (1), and the rear end of the cylinder (1) A hook (3) is provided on the outer wall, and the hook (3) is integrally formed with the side wall of the cylinder body (1). 2. The dual-purpose feeding device for calves with water and milk according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the cylinder (1) is inclined with a low front and a high rear, and the inclination angle is 5°-20°. 3. The dual-purpose feeding device for calves with water and milk according to claim 2, characterized in that: a balance support block (4) is provided under the bottom surface of the cylinder (1). 4. The dual-purpose feeding device for calves with water and milk according to claim 3, characterized in that: there is a brush hole on the side wall of the cylinder (1) opposite to the sucking mouth (2), and the brush hole is Screw on screw cap (5). 5. The dual-purpose feeding device for calves with water and milk according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cylinder (1) is also provided with a storage box (6), and the storage box (6) is formed by the box body It is composed of a box cover, wherein a claw hook (7) is arranged on the box body, and the storage box (6) and the cylinder body (1) are fixed by the claw hook (7). 6. The dual-purpose feeding device for calves with water and milk according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side wall of the cylinder (1) is also provided with a connecting pipe (8), and the connecting pipe (8) is provided with There is a capacity scale. 7. The feeding device for both water and milk for calves according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the cylinder (1) is provided with a dust cover (9). 8. The dual-purpose feeding device for calves with water and milk according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the sucking mouth (2) has a cross-shaped cutout (10).

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