CN102642659B - 用于容器的盖以及包括多个盖的组件 - Google Patents

用于容器的盖以及包括多个盖的组件 Download PDF

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CN102642659B
CN102642659B CN201210040058.XA CN201210040058A CN102642659B CN 102642659 B CN102642659 B CN 102642659B CN 201210040058 A CN201210040058 A CN 201210040058A CN 102642659 B CN102642659 B CN 102642659B
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斯特凡诺·塔马林多
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • B65D41/0485—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means specially adapted for facilitating the operation of opening or closing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/36—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/36—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/361—Modular elements with complementary shapes, interengageable parts or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2213/00—Safety means

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种盖(1)，其用于容器，尤其是用于流质食品，比如橙汁和其他相似的饮料，所述盖包括适于将盖(1)以可松脱的方式机械地附接至至少一个另外的相似盖(1'、1")的附接装置，其中，所述附接装置包括使另外的盖(1")与先前的盖轴向重叠的轴向附接装置，并且其中所述轴向附接装置包括轴向伸出的至少一个齿(30)，所述齿(30)适于与另外的相似盖(1")的裙边接合。

Description

用于容器的盖以及包括多个盖的组件
技术领域
本发明涉及用于容器的塑料盖，特别是用于流质食品的容器的盖，尤其是用于儿童流质食品(例如果汁等)的容器的盖。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于吸引注意并刺激购买瓶或容器，尤其是在孩子看来，相关的盖在从瓶上分离后可用作玩具。
此目的通过一种用于容器的盖实现。所述盖包括适于将所述盖以可松脱的方式机械地附接至至少一个另外的相似盖的附接装置，其中，所述附接装置包括使所述另外的相似盖与所述盖轴向重叠的轴向附接装置，并且其中所述轴向附接装置包括轴向伸出的至少一个齿，所述齿适于与所述另外的相似盖的环形裙边接合，其中，所述盖包括：-中央本体，具有轴向延伸部，在顶部处由基座封闭，适于与所述容器连接；-环形裙边，所述盖的环形裙边环绕所述中央本体，并连接于所述中央本体，其中，所述盖的环形裙边与所述中央本体径向地隔开，以形成朝空气通道开放的通道。
附图说明
根据本发明的盖的特征和优点将通过以下通过非限制性实施例并参考附图进行的说明中变得显而易见，附图中：
-图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的盖；
-图2示出根据另一个视图的图1中的盖；
-图3示出图1中的盖的平面视图；
-图4示出一组根据图1的盖，这些盖相互侧向接合；
-图5示出一组根据图1的盖的局部横截面图，这些盖相互侧向接合并重叠；
具体实施方式
参考附图，参考数字1总体上表示盖1，所述盖优选由塑料制成，用于液体容器，尤其是用于儿童饮料，例如果汁以及其他饮料。
盖1包括中央本体2，所述中央本体沿中心轴线X延伸。
中央本体2的外侧优选为圆柱形并且在内侧上设有螺纹4，以用于拧紧至容器的颈部或拧紧至软包装的吸管。
所述中央本体在顶部上由基座6封闭。
此外，优选地，所述中央本体包括安全密封(guarantee seal)8，所述安全密封件适用于当所述盖从容器拧松时破裂，例如位于中央本体2的下端，并在基底6的相对侧上。
安全密封件8的结构和功能在例如以本申请人名义提交的国际申请WO 2008/050361中进行了详细的说明。
盖1还包括围绕所述中心轴线在中央本体2外侧以环形方式环绕所述中央本体的环形裙边(skirt)10。
优选地，裙边10由在中央本体2的基底6处的连续壁构成，所述连续壁具有下自由边缘10a和上自由边缘10b。
根据优选实施例，为盖1定义正交于中心轴线X的虚构平面，顶表面11定义裙边10的位于所述平面上的顶部。
优选地，上自由边缘10b自身显示为圆周，所述圆周限定在所述顶表面11中的孔14。
优选地，裙边10包括多个侧面12，所述侧面在中央本体周围以环形系列相继连续，并相互连接，且优选地具有倒圆边缘。
所述侧面的系列优选形成多边形形状，例如六边形。由此，下自由边缘10a是多边形形状，例如六边形。
此外，优选地，侧面12从下自由边缘10a至上自由边缘10b朝向外侧凸出而成为拱形。
中央本体2连接于裙边10。
例如，盖1包括多个翼片(tab)16，所述翼片从中央本体2径向地向外伸出，所述翼片将所述中央本体连接至裙边10。
优选地，具有四个翼片16，这些翼片等角度地布置。
所述裙边与所述中央本体径向地隔开，从而，由于成角度隔开的翼片，形成了朝空气通道开放的通道，以防止由于(例如)儿童意外吞咽盖而引起的窒息事故。
盖1包括可松脱的侧向附接装置，所述侧向附接装置适于以可松脱的方式将第一盖1与另一个相似盖1'在侧面附接。特别地，所述侧向附接装置适于将第一盖1的裙边10沿着所述第一盖并排地侧向附接至第二盖1'的裙边。
根据一个优选实施例，所述侧向附接装置是以卡扣(snap)或过盈(interference)的方式操作的。
例如，所述侧向附接装置包括多个肋20，所述肋从第一盖1的裙边10的相同侧面12向外伸出，以此种方式使得在两个相邻肋20之间形成座22，所述座用于从另一个盖1'的裙边伸出的肋。
优选地，相同侧面12上的肋20相互平行。
优选地，肋20从下自由边缘10a朝向上自由边缘10b具有可变的厚度，例如减少的厚度，从而形成没有任何尖锐边角的拱形外表面。
优选地，相同盖1的相邻侧面12具有不同数量的肋，以便相互接合。
例如，根据一个优选实施例，具有三个或四个肋的侧面12沿环形交替。
以此种方式，另一个盖1'的另两个肋可安置在第一盖1的三个肋20之间的两个座22中。
换句话说，所述肋被划分为沿环形方向分离的组，其中一个组的肋包括与相邻组不同数量的肋。
此外，优选地，盖1包括可松脱轴向附接装置，所述轴向附接装置适于将第一盖1以可松脱的方式附接至另一个相似的盖1"，所述另一个相似的盖与第一盖轴向重叠。
优选地，所述轴向附接装置适于将第一盖1的翼片16附接至另一个盖1"的裙边。
根据一个优选实施例，所述轴向附接装置以卡扣或过盈方式操作。
例如，所述轴向附接装置包括从翼片16轴向伸出的至少一个齿30。
优选地，设置沿直径从相对的翼片16伸出的两个齿30。
在一个实施例中，设置从相应的肋伸出的四个齿30。
两个齿30适于通过将其自身插入于所述裙边的上自由边缘10b来以与另一个盖1"的裙边过盈配合(interference)的方式接合。
优选地，所述齿30具有倾斜外表面，所述倾斜外表面的作用是引导所述齿插入所述上自由边缘10a中。
因此，根据本发明，盖1包括适于将所述盖1以可松脱的方式机械地附接于至少一个另外的相似盖1'、1"的附接装置。
此外，优选地，所述盖由塑料材料制成一体件，例如，通过模制。
独创性地，根据本发明的盖使得容器或瓶引人注意，尤其是在儿童看来，这是因为将这些盖连接起来，这些盖可用作玩具。
显然地，本领域技术人可对以上说明的盖进行各种修改，以满足可能的需求。
例如，根据一个实施例变型(未示出)，所述裙边包括多个分开的部分，这些部分围绕中央本体以环形方式彼此连续。
根据另一个实施例变型，所述裙边具有圆形或椭圆形的下自由边缘。
根据又一个实施例，所述边缘形成球冠形状。
例如，此外，根据一个实施例变型，所述肋收敛至彼此/从彼此发散。
这些变型也包括在权利要求限定的保护范围内。

Claims (16)

1.盖(1)，用于容器，
所述盖(1)包括：
-中央本体(2)，具有轴向延伸部，在顶部处由基座(6)封闭，适于与所述容器连接；
-环形裙边(10)，所述盖的环形裙边环绕所述中央本体(2)，并连接于所述中央本体(2)，其中，所述盖的环形裙边(10)与所述中央本体(2)径向地隔开，以形成朝空气通道开放的通道，
其中，所述盖的环形裙边(10)具有主轴线(X)，其中，所述盖的环形裙边(10)具有在所述中央本体(2)顶上的孔(14)，所述孔由上自由边缘(10b)界定，
其特征在于，所述盖(1)包括适于将所述盖(1)以能松脱的方式机械地附接至至少一个另外的相似盖的附接装置，其中，所述附接装置包括：
-轴向附接装置，所述轴向附接装置使所述盖与所述另外的相似盖轴向地重叠，并且其中，所述轴向附接装置包括轴向伸出的至少一个齿(30)，所述齿(30)适于通过将自身插入于所述环形裙边(10)的上自由边缘(10b)而与所述另外的相似盖的环形裙边接合；以及
-侧向附接装置，所述侧向附接装置使所述盖能与所述另外的相似盖侧向地附接，其中，所述盖的所述环形裙边(10)包括使所述另外的相似盖的环形裙边能侧向地附接至所述盖的所述侧向附接装置，其中，所述侧向附接装置包括从所述盖的环形裙边(10)伸出并隔开的多个肋(20)，所述肋相互之间形成相应的座(22)，所述座适于接收所述另外的相似盖的相应肋，其中，所述肋具有轴向型式，并且其中，所述肋的厚度从所述盖的环形裙边的下自由边缘朝上自由边缘沿轴向减少。
2.根据权利要求1所述的盖，其中，所述肋划分为沿环形方向分离的组，其中，一个组的肋的数量与相邻组的肋的数量不同。
3.根据权利要求2所述的盖，其中，肋的所述组交替地包括两个或三个肋。
4.根据权利要求1所述的盖，其中，所述盖的环形裙边通过一系列的侧面(12)形成多边形形状。
5.根据权利要求4所述的盖，
其中，所述肋划分为沿环形方向分离的组，其中，一个组的肋的数量与相邻组的肋的数量不同，以及
其中，一组肋从所述侧面(12)伸出。
6.根据权利要求1所述的盖，其中，所述肋相互平行。
7.根据权利要求1所述的盖，其中，所述盖包括成角度地隔开的翼片(16)，所述翼片径向地延伸以将所述中央本体(2)连接于所述盖的环形裙边(10)。
8.根据权利要求7所述的盖，
其中所述另外的相似盖的齿能接合所述孔。
9.根据权利要求7所述的盖，
其中，所述盖的齿(30)从所述翼片(16)轴向地伸出。
10.根据权利要求9所述的盖，其中，所述盖的齿(30)具有倾斜导向表面，用于在所述另外的相似盖的环形裙边上插入。
11.根据权利要求1所述的盖，所述盖包括安全密封件(8)。
12.根据权利要求1所述的盖，所述盖由塑料材料制成一体件。
13.根据权利要求1所述的盖，所述盖用于流质食品。
14.根据权利要求13所述的盖，所述流质食品为橙汁。
15.根据权利要求4所述的盖，所述盖的环形裙边通过一系列的侧面(12)形成六边形。
16.包括多个根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的盖的组件，所述盖彼此并排地侧向地定位和/或轴向重叠并且以能松脱的方式相互附接。
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CN102642659A (zh) 2012-08-22
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IN2012DE00423A (zh) 2015-06-05
DK2489605T3 (da) 2014-05-12
ZA201201227B (en) 2012-10-31
CA2768739A1 (en) 2012-08-18
EP2489605B1 (en) 2014-02-19
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IT1404125B1 (it) 2013-11-15
JP5943630B2 (ja) 2016-07-05
AU2012200837B2 (en) 2015-03-05
AR085288A1 (es) 2013-09-18
US20120211460A1 (en) 2012-08-23
AU2012200837A1 (en) 2012-09-06
JP2012171693A (ja) 2012-09-10
CN107244491A (zh) 2017-10-13
MX2012001987A (es) 2013-06-26
US9016473B2 (en) 2015-04-28
PT2489605E (pt) 2014-05-13
RU2012105906A (ru) 2013-08-27
CN107244491B (zh) 2020-08-04
CA2768739C (en) 2018-11-20
ES2464148T3 (es) 2014-05-30
ITBS20110015A1 (it) 2012-08-19
EP2489605A1 (en) 2012-08-22
KR20120095318A (ko) 2012-08-28
RU2594550C2 (ru) 2016-08-20
NZ598250A (en) 2012-06-29
KR101850159B1 (ko) 2018-04-18

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