CN102639802B - For the accessory of the mobile wing of door and window - Google Patents
For the accessory of the mobile wing of door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102639802B CN102639802B CN201080052867.1A CN201080052867A CN102639802B CN 102639802 B CN102639802 B CN 102639802B CN 201080052867 A CN201080052867 A CN 201080052867A CN 102639802 B CN102639802 B CN 102639802B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- sliding part
- director element
- accessory
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
- E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
- E05D15/1015—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows with an intermediate tilt position
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0013—Locks with rotary bolt without provision for latching
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
- E05D2015/1039—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing sliding transversely on the carriage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
- E05D2015/1055—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage with slanted or curved track sections or cams
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/688—Rollers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
- E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
- E05Y2600/312—Horizontal motion
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of accessory of the mobile wing (1) for door and window, wherein, by operating grip (14), mobile wing (1) in order to open with being parallel to doorframe and window frame plane (4) be movable to adjacent wing (2) or FX deviation position in, above and below slide rail (5, 6) lay respectively on fixed frame (3), so that the director element (7) making to be arranged on wing (2) and at least one sliding part (8) move in parallel, director element (7) and sliding part (8) arrange transverse to the glide direction of wing (1) and can respectively by slide rails (5 with mutually staggering, 6) guide frame (9 extended parallel to each other on, 10) control, the guide frame (9) of director element (7) has for departing from and the control device (12) of movement, it is arranged on each end (15 of framework (3) open area, 16) on, be arranged on pulley (13) on sliding part (8) to can axially movably be bearing on axle (17) transverse to departing from of glide direction, and at least one sliding part (8) freely can positioningly be fixed on lower horizontal wing beam column (18) and director element (7) is arranged on each end (19 of wing (1), 20) on.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of accessory of the mobile wing for door and window.
Background technology
DE2340922C3 disclose a kind of have can carry out along the directed actively gliding window of its frame plane or sliding door the device that adjusts relative to doorframe and window frame (i.e. doorframe or window frame) perpendicular to this guide frame for making, wherein, sliding wing by the pulley on the bar shaped slide rail of doorframe and window frame and the adjustable lath for generation of adjustment motion of wedge shape is shaping in sliding wing longitudinal direction directed, and pulley has the circumference profile that U-shaped surrounds slide rail.
Said structure have around connecting rod accessory, itself and sliding part are in function and are connected.In addition, pulley has the device for departing from framework wing.It is very high that this set has been proved to be manufacturing cost.In addition, this structure is not suitable for the flexible program providing low cost, because this accessory needs more than two pulleys on the wing beam column of below when extensive abatement load.Existing pulley due to deviation control device cost very high and need a kind of design must mating this gliding window.
Another device of the above-mentioned type is open by DE7127697U1.By the motion of staggering carried out transverse to sliding wing frame plane, sliding frame wing can relative to the middle at an arbitrary position sealing of doorframe and window frame.Use pulley pair at this, it is kept by pulley bearings, and described pulley is to being bearing in slidably on a pin be fixed on sliding frame wing.In addition, receive the lath supported movably in sliding frame wing, it has slip profile.Now as made slat movement, then whole sliding frame wing is moved because this profile slides towards a fixing sliding members, and pin to embed in sliding members and Compress Spring thus.As lath is retracted, then spring release and sliding frame is retracted in its initial position again.
Pulley has relatively thin zone line on the pin of sliding frame.In order to make sliding wing stagger relative to doorframe and window frame perpendicular to the plane earth of doorframe and window frame, the profile that slides in this technical scheme is provided with the wedge-shaped surface corresponding with the wedge-shaped surface of sliding members.Produce such shortcoming at this: make torque import in pin due to asymmetric power effect, this torque to be delivered in pulley through the relatively thin part of pulley bearings by pin and to be delivered to slide rail from pulley.This torque makes pin in female part and pulley bearings medium dip and blocks, and said structure is jiggly thus.This structure is large in configuration aspects cost, and needing space many and being unsuitable for when extensive abatement load---its needs are right more than two pulleys---provides the design of low cost.
AT287266 discloses a kind of sliding wing with rotating pulley bearing device, its pivot center is parallel to pulley guide frame, and makes pulley move in the staggered positions tilted around pulley guide frame thus when sliding wing is forced on doorframe and window frame.
By this known layout of sliding wing, sliding wing only just produces controlled control when pulley is connected with the slidingsurface be arranged on framework and enters fastening position during moving process.And during whole shift motion, sliding wing moves to doorframe and window frame in not controlled position.Therefore, the quack sound caused by blast can not such as be avoided.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention further expands similar accessory, making can by the structure simplified to simplify the installation of accessory, this accessory can simply and be matched with arbitrarily size and the wing weight thus of sliding door at low cost, and manufacturing also should as far as possible simply and carry out at low cost.
This task solves by the accessory of the mobile wing for door and window, wherein, mobile wing is opened in order to be parallel to doorframe and window frame plane earth, by means of operating grip and operating and driving device, in deviation position that is that mobile wing can move to adjacent wing or FX, the top of described accessory be placed on fixing framework respectively with the slide rail of below, move in parallel for making at least one sliding part being arranged on director element on wing and described accessory of described accessory, described director element and sliding part arrange and can control respectively by the guide frame extended parallel to each other on slide rail on the direction transversely of the glide direction with wing with mutually staggering, the guide frame of director element has for departing from and movement, there is the control device controlling cam, this control device is arranged on each end in frame openings region, be arranged on pulley on sliding part to can axially movably be bearing on axle transverse to departing from of glide direction, and at least one sliding part can be fixed on the wing beam column of the level of below in the mode that can freely locate, and director element is arranged on each end of wing, operating and driving device has chute, shape is in locking manner and can axially movably be bearing on the pin that is arranged on the locking inserts of framework when being transitioned in fastening position from the parallel position opened for chute, and chute continues to be in the position of locking during this period, and force wing to be moved on framework with controlling by the control device on director element, and wing can be forced to transfer in parallel open position with controlling in the con-trary case.
---director element and sliding part arrange transverse to the glide direction of wing and can control respectively by the guide frame extended in parallel on slide rail with mutually staggering---can installation fitting simply to pass through simple measures, and by the separation between director element and sliding part, for such as in size and the weight of the mobile wing of door and window different schemes a kind of general and design of low cost is provided.
Favourable also have, and the guide frame of director element has for departing from and the control device of movement, and it is arranged on each bight in frame openings region, and sliding part controllably moves by independently guide frame.Based on the structure be separated with sliding part, director element there is no need for the structural measure cutting down load.Therefore in manufacturing technology, for depart from and the control device of movement can construct simply.Sliding part also has simple and suitable frame mode, that is, set pulley is in order to can axially movably be bearing on axle transverse to departing from of glide direction.Based on to the requirement of the sliding part on door and window and the easy movement of pulley on axle, sliding part saves space and little and low cost of manufacture.In addition, the operation of mobile door and window (i.e. door or window) obviously more steadily and can carry out without resistance adjusting in the position of hope to draw close (Anstellen) or to depart from (Abstellen), because contact surface is reduced by sliding bearing device, which thereby enhance the life-span of this structure.
Another kind of suitable scheme is, at least one sliding part to be fixed on lower horizontal wing beam column in freely positionable mode and director element is arranged on vertical wing beam column and control device is arranged on each end of this framework.Sliding part can simply and no standard installation site be fixed on wing.Because sliding part is for cutting down the load in wing, thus can according to the size of wing and thus wing weight adjustment sliding part quantity.Director element and thus control device are not subject to the impact of size and load abatement as the component of independent action and therefore need not change or component extra charge.
Finally, favourable also having for the manufacture of function and low cost, director element, sliding part, operating and driving device and locking system freely can be positioned separated from each other on wing and not to be coupled each other in position of function.Without the need to such as forming the long element of component coupling.Current primary structural component or building blocks of function can in packaging, storage until operate when installing more simply.
A kind of expansion scheme regulation, for the guide frame of director element and the guide frame of sliding part is parallel arranges with staggering, and on each end, the control cam of control device extends to the direction of framework.Control device is by position on sliding part of the transition fixed block of the guide frame to director element and the mobile wing position relative to the framework of door and window.Director element is by the fixing almost gapless design that can with little manufacturing cost realize mobile door and window of guide frame on slide rail.By the position arranged independently of one another in accessory engaging groove of accessory, sliding part and director element preferably obtain larger installing space, can depart from wing simply thus by sliding part relative to director element with the parallel position of staggering of locking system perpendicular to frame plane.By utilizing the whole width of accessory engaging groove and being arranged on the end of wing by control device, accessory can relatively simply construct.This tool has the following advantages: accessory needs minimum installing space in the vertical direction between wing and fixed frame and wing reaches large as far as possible opens width.Therefore without the need in order to arrange accessory and additional processing wing.The load, the such as wind-force that act in the position of parallel offset on wing can be avoided particularly well, this is because wing can almost be fixed in its parallel offset position relative to fixed frame, so there will not be the quack sound without motion ground.
Particularly advantageously, director element be arranged on above and below wing beam column each end on and form the supporting arrangement of wing with the supporting member be fixed on wing.Supporting arrangement is symmetrical in the axial direction and above and below being configured in the same manner on wing beam column.Supporting arrangement can be arranged on all bights of wing, and without the need to noting left side or right side availability.
An expansion scheme regulation, supporting member preferably has two pods with through hole, and director element comprises pin and is bearing in towards the directive wheel on the free end of slide rail orientation, and described pin runs through each through hole in position of function, forms a component.By director element and supporting member being arranged on the vertical wing beam column of wing, pin can in its length unrestricted choice and by running through each through hole in height by mobile and simply locate, can realize directive wheel thus directed relative to the optimization of the guide frame in slide rail.Pin fixing in supporting member can realize simply by the fastening devices on a pod.
Another favourable feature is that operating and driving device has dwang, and it has to determine the chute that radius is formed around the swivel point of dwang.In addition, shape is in locking manner and can axially movably be bearing on the pin that is arranged on the locking inserts of framework when being transitioned in fastening position from the parallel position opened for the chute of dwang.At this, be directed to control device on element when operating grip operates through operating and driving device wing and force to transfer to controlling on framework and wing is forced to transfer in parallel open position with controlling in the con-trary case.The shape of chute and pin sealed causing closes the locking on side.In addition advantageously, the chute of dwang is entering drawing close or can axially movably be bearing in during departing from process on the pin that is arranged on the locking inserts of framework and therefore continuing to be in the position of locking during described process of position that is to be opened relative to framework or that close.
Finally, for the manufacture of function and low cost advantageously, be arranged on fixed frame each above and below on slide rail and the locking system be arranged on wing comprise fixable tenon and the freely positionable engagement element with chute guide frame.Locking system is not coupled with other building blocks of function and can mates according to door and window size.Preferred tenon and engagement element have hold-down screw as fastening devices.Locking can be formed relative to framework pre-pressing wing before the final position of fastening position by chute guide frame.
Desirably, the wing fixed of mobile wing and position in a closed position on wing beam column vertical accordingly side direction overlapping adjacently, in the region of overlapping portion, locking system is set, its have two cross sections identical mutually can be fixed on the lock piece on wing with staggering by mirror image, when moving in fastening position, described lock piece is transferred in its rabbet position by importing inclined-plane.Locking system produces pre-pressing by importing inclined-plane.At this, the chute guide frame of the locking system above and below importing inclined-plane and being arranged on constructs relatively identically, can realize uniform importing thus.Because the cross-sectional configuration of lock piece is identical, so such as can be fabricated to extrudate, its advantage is low cost of manufacture and lock piece can be cut to different length according to installation site and install.
Favourable also has, and sliding part has the shell plates that cross section is U-shaped, wherein, arranges axle respectively for receiving pulley transverse to glide direction on end.By the spacing of axle determination U-shaped shell plates and the length moved axially of pulley.Advantageously, axle is fixed on shell plates by riveted joint.In order to simplify manufacture, shell plates is divided into three, and opposite case half symmetry constructs in the same manner, forms the housing parts of U-shape itself and is also configured to symmetrical and has accordingly for fixing and the receptacle being connected two case half.
Finally, for the manufacture of function and low cost advantageously, sliding part on the longitudinal direction of slide rail and with slide rail direction transversely on construct symmetrically.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The scheme that other is favourable is provided in accompanying drawing.Accompanying drawing is as follows:
Fig. 1 be in a closed position there is the front elevation drawing of the door and window of mobile wing and the Local map of building blocks of function;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the door and window according to Fig. 1 be posted by mobile wing in the position on fixed frame, and it has corresponding director element on slide rail and sliding part;
Fig. 3 is the 3D view according to the sliding part of Fig. 2 and the installation site of wing;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the door and window according to Fig. 1 in the position that wing is opened relative to frame parallel with departing from, and it has corresponding director element on slide rail and sliding part;
Fig. 5 is the 3D view according to the sliding part of Fig. 4 and the installation site of wing;
Fig. 6 is in the cross sectional top view being posted by the door and window according to Fig. 1 in the position on fixed frame according to the mobile wing of Fig. 2, and it has corresponding director element on slide rail and sliding part;
Fig. 7 is the cross sectional top view of the door and window according to Fig. 1 in the position of opening with departing from relative to frame parallel according to the wing of Fig. 4, and it has corresponding director element on slide rail and sliding part;
Fig. 8 is the partial front elevation view in the lower comer region of wing according to Fig. 1, comprises director element, sliding part and locking system;
Fig. 9 is the details front elevation drawing of operating and driving device in a closed position, and without door and window;
Figure 10 is at the parallel offset ground details front elevation drawing of operating and driving device in the position of opening, and without door and window;
Figure 11 is the top view of the operating and driving device according to Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the top view of the operating and driving device according to Figure 10;
Figure 13 is in the parallel offset ground cross-sectional front view of operating and driving device in the position of opening, and without door and window;
Figure 14 is the cross sectional top view of the door and window according to Fig. 1 in a closed position, and it has locking system in the corresponding vertical wing beam column region that side direction is overlapping adjacently each other, be arranged on locking system on below wing beam column and framework beam column and director element and control device;
Figure 15 is the cross sectional top view of the door and window according to Figure 14 in the position that mobile wing is opened relative to frame parallel with departing from;
Figure 16 is the 3D view of the lock piece according to Figure 14 and 15.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates door or window with front elevation drawing, and it has the wing or fixing door region 2 installed regularly position in fixed frame 3, and it is also equipped with mobile wing 1.
Mobile wing 1 this can to move to from fastening position shown in Fig. 2,6 and 14 relative to fixed frame 3 and hard-wired wing or door region 2 according to Fig. 4,7 and 15 parallel offset position and before then moving to hard-wired wing or fixing door region 2 in the horizontal direction from the region of the openings of fixed frame 3, as shown in the direction of arrow in Fig. 1.
In order to realize wing 1 relative to fixed frame 3 and these two positions relative to the wing installed regularly or fixing door region 2, between wing 1 and fixed frame 3, special accessory device is set, i.e. so-called parallel offset-slip accessory, only schematically shows operating grip 14 on wing 1 and for simplicity in FIG with director element 7, locking system 22,23 and the sliding part 8 between the wing 1 of Local map display and fixed frame 3.
Director element 7 constructs in the same manner on each upper end of mobile wing 1 and bottom 19,20.Director element 7 must guarantee that the articulated position of its frame side to embed all the time in the horizontal slide rail 5,6 of crossbeam above and below fixed frame 3 and to guarantee that it arranges the synchronizing moving for the control device 12 departed from.
Lower horizontal wing beam column 18 arranges at least one sliding part 8 for moving in parallel, and it designs like this, so that the weight of the mobile wing 1 of reliable supporting, and below slide rail 6 acting in conjunction in the lower crossbeam of itself and fixed frame 3 simultaneously.
Director element 7 and sliding part 8 arrange transverse to the glide direction of wing 1 and prevent from fixing with dropping out respectively by the guide frame 9,10 extended parallel to each other and can be controllably directed on slide rail 5,6 with mutually staggering.Thus, accessory can be installed simply and be that such as different schemes provides a kind of general and design of low cost in size and the weight of the mobile wing 1 of door and window by being separated director element 7 and sliding part 8.
According to Fig. 6,7,14 and 15, the guide frame 9 of director element 7 has for departing from and the control device 12 of movement, and it is arranged on each bight 15,16 of the open area of framework 3.Sliding part 8 controllably moves by guide frame 10.Based on the structure be separated with sliding part 8, director element 7 is without any need for the structural measure for cutting down load.Therefore in manufacturing technology, for depart from and the control device 12 of movement is constructed simply.Also have simple and suitable frame mode according to the sliding part 8 of Fig. 3 and 5, namely set pulley 13 is in order to can move axially transverse to departing from of glide direction and rotatably be bearing on axle 17.Based on to the requirement of the sliding part 8 on door and window and the easy movement of pulley 13 on axle 17, sliding part 8 saves space and little and low cost of manufacture.In addition, the operation of mobile door or window obviously more steadily and can carry out without resistance adjusting to draw close or to depart from the position of hope, because contact surface is reduced by sliding bearing device, improves structural life-time thus.
According to Fig. 1 and 8, sliding part 8 can freely positioningly be fixed on lower horizontal wing beam column 18 and director element 7 is arranged on vertical wing beam column and control device 12 is arranged on each end 19,20 of wing 1.Sliding part 8 can simply and no standard installation site be fixed on wing 1.Because sliding part 8 is for cutting down the load in wing 1, thus can according to the size of wing 1 and thus wing weight adjustment sliding part 8 quantity.Director element 7 and thus control device 12 are not subject to the impact of size and load abatement as the component of independent action and therefore need not change or component extra charge.
Finally, favourable also having for the manufacture of function and low cost: director element 7, sliding part 8, according to the operating and driving device 21 functionally preparing to be coupled with operating grip 14 of Fig. 9 to 13 and freely can be positioned separated from each other on wing 1 according to the locking system 22,23 of Fig. 1 and not to be coupled each other in position of function.Without the need to connecting elements or long element, it is such as commonly used to make building blocks of function coupled to each other.Therefore current primary structural component or building blocks of function can in packaging, storage until operate when installing more simply.
As mentioned above, according to Fig. 2 and 4, the guide frame 9 of director element 7 is parallel with the guide frame 10 of sliding part 8 to be arranged with staggering.According to Fig. 1,6 and 7, the director element 7 on upper and lower end 19,20 upper controller 12 fixed rack 5,6 of wing 1, this control device has the control cam 24 extended to framework 3 direction.Director element 7 by according to the directive wheel 32 rotatably supported of Fig. 2 and 4 by control cam 24 to be directed on framework 3 or away from framework 3 ground be directed into parallel offset and in mobile position.Control device 12 is by position on sliding part 8 of the transition fixed block 13 of the guide frame 9 to director element 7 and mobile wing 1 position relative to the framework 3 of door and window.Director element 7 is by the fixing one almost gapless embodiment that can with little manufacturing cost realize mobile door or window of guide frame 9 on slide rail 5,6.By the position arranged independently of one another in accessory engaging groove of accessory, sliding part 8 and director element 7 preferably obtain larger installing space, can depart from wing 1 simply thus by sliding part 8 relative to director element 7 with the parallel position of staggering of locking system 22 perpendicular to frame plane.By utilizing the whole width according to the accessory engaging groove of Fig. 2 and 4 and being arranged on by control device 12 on the end 19,20 of wing 11, accessory can relatively simply construct.This tool has the following advantages: accessory needs minimum installing space in the vertical direction between wing 1 and fixed frame 3 and wing 1 reaches large as far as possible opens width.Therefore without the need in order to arrange accessory and additional processing wing 1.The load, the such as wind-force that act in the position of parallel offset on wing 1 can be avoided particularly well, this is because wing 1 can almost be fixed in its parallel offset position relative to fixed frame 3, so there will not be the quack sound without motion ground.
In order to be fixed on wing 1 by director element 7, according to fixed support 25 on each end 19,20 of wing beam column above and below Fig. 8, it forms the supporting arrangement 26 of wing 1 together with director element 7.At this, supporting arrangement 26 is symmetrical in the axial direction and construct in the same manner.In addition, supporting arrangement 26 can be arranged on all bights 15,16 of wing 1, and without the need to noting left side or right side availability.
In order to simplify the stable structure mode of manufacture and supporting member 25, regulation supporting member 25 preferably has two pods 27,28 with through hole 29, its run through by the director element 7 that is made up of pin 30 and such as fix by the countersunk head screw do not illustrated on a pod 27,28.Another free end 31 of pin 30 supports rotatable directive wheel 32, itself and guide frame 9 acting in conjunction had in the control cam 24 of control device 12 and slide rail 5,6.By director element 7 and supporting member 25 are arranged on the vertical wing beam column of wing 1, pin 30 can in its length unrestricted choice and by running through each through hole 29 in height by mobile simple location, can realize directive wheel 32 thus directed relative to the optimization of the guide frame 9,10 in slide rail 5,6.
Operating and driving device 21 according to Fig. 9 to 13 has dwang 33, and it has to determine the chute 36 that radius 35 is formed around the swivel point 34 of dwang 33.In addition, shape is in locking manner and can axially movably be bearing on the pin 38 that is arranged on the locking inserts 37 of framework 3 when being transitioned in fastening position from the parallel position opened for the chute 36 of dwang 33.At this, force to move on framework 3 with controlling through the control device 12 that operating and driving device 21 wing 1 is directed on element 7 by operation operating grip 14, and wing 1 is forced to transfer in parallel open position with controlling in the con-trary case.The sealed locking caused on the closedown side of door or window of shape of chute 36 and pin 38.The chute 36 of dwang 33 is entering drawing close or can axially movably be bearing in during departing from process on the pin 38 that is arranged on the locking inserts 37 of framework 3 and therefore continuing to be in the position of locking during described process of position that is to be opened relative to framework 3 or that close.The movement of dwang 33 on pin 38 is synchronously carried out in the movement of this pulley 13 with sliding part 8 on axle 17.According to Figure 13, operating and driving device 21 illustrates with sectional drawing.At this, dwang 33 has the device 11 with idle stroke in the region of swivel point 34.Operating grip 14 is arranged perpendicular to door or window in a closed position.By expanding idle stroke to 180 ° of rotations from 90 ° of rotations, operating grip 14 also can be arranged perpendicular to door and window in parallel open position.
In order to horizontal beam column above and below the mobile wing of locking 1 and fixed frame 3, according to Fig. 1,8,14 and 15, locking system 22 is set, it comprise be fixed on tenon on wing 1 39 and can freely be positioned fixing on the frame 3 above and below on slide rail 5,6 and there is the engagement element 41 of chute guide frame 40.Locking system 22 is not coupled with other building blocks of function and can mates according to the size of door and window.Preferred tenon 39 and engagement element 41 have hold-down screw as fastening devices.Locking can be formed relative to framework 3 pre-pressing wing 1 before the final position of locking system by chute guide frame 40.Prevent engagement element 41 and tenon 39 heavy blunt shock each other by chute guide frame 40, thus realize security association.
Desirably, mobile wing 1 and the wing 2 that position is fixed are in a closed position overlapping adjacently with side direction on the wing beam column 42,43 vertical accordingly of 15 according to Figure 14, at this, locking system 23 is set in the region of overlapping portion 44, its have two cross sections identical mutually can be fixed on the lock piece 45 on wing 1,2 with staggering by mirror image, when moving in fastening position, described lock piece enters in its rabbet position by importing inclined-plane 46.Lock piece 45 can freely be located and be fixed on vertical wing beam column 42,43 by fastening devices 49, such as countersunk head screw on vertical wing beam column 42,43.Locking system 23 produces pre-pressing by importing inclined-plane 46.At this, the chute guide frame 40 of the locking system 22 above and below importing inclined-plane 46 and being arranged on constructs relatively identically, can realize uniform importing thus.Because the cross-sectional configuration of lock piece 45 is identical, so such as can be fabricated to extrudate, its advantage is low cost of manufacture and lock piece 45 can be cut to different length according to installation site and install.
According to Fig. 3 and 5, sliding part 8 has the shell plates 47 that cross section is U-shaped, wherein, arranges axle 17 respectively for receiving pulley 13 transverse to glide direction on end.The spacing 48 of U-shaped shell plates 47 and the length moved axially of pulley 13 is determined by axle 17.Advantageously, axle 17 is fixed on shell plates 47 by riveted joint.In order to simplify manufacture, shell plates 47 is divided into three, wherein, opposite case half 50,51 symmetry constructs in the same manner, and the housing parts 52 itself forming U-shape is also configured to symmetrical and has accordingly for fixing and the receptacle being connected two case half 50,51.Finally, for the manufacture of function and low cost advantageously, sliding part 8 on the longitudinal direction of slide rail 5,6 and with slide rail 5,6 direction transversely on construct symmetrically.
Reference numerals list
1 mobile wing, 27 pods
Wing 28 pods that 2 positions are fixing
3 fixed frame 29 through holes
4 doorframe and window frame planes 30 are sold
Slide rail 31 free end above in the of 5
Slide rail 32 directive wheel below 6
7 director element 33 dwangs
8 sliding part 34 swivel point
9 guide frame 35 radiuses
10 guide frame 36 chutes
11 device 37 locking inserts
12 control device 38 are sold
13 pulley 39 tenons
14 operating grip 40 chute guide frames
15 bight 41 engagement element
The wing beam column that 16 bights 42 are vertical
The wing beam column that 17 axles 43 are vertical
Wing beam column 44 overlapping portion of the level below 18
19 end 45 lock pieces
20 ends 46 import inclined-plane
21 operating and driving device 47 shell plateses
22 locking system 48 spacing
23 locking system 49 fastening devicess
24 control cam 50 case half
25 supporting member 51 case half
26 supporting arrangement 52 housing parts
Claims (10)
1. for the accessory of the mobile wing (1) of door and window, wherein, in order to open mobile wing with being parallel to doorframe and window frame plane (4), by means of operating grip (14) and operating and driving device (21), in deviation position that is that mobile wing (1) can move to adjacent wing (2) or FX, the top of described accessory with the slide rail (5 of below, 6) be placed in respectively on fixing framework (3), move in parallel for making at least one sliding part (8) being arranged on director element (7) on wing (1) and described accessory of described accessory, described director element (7) and sliding part (8) arrange and can respectively by slide rails (5 on the direction transversely of the glide direction with wing (1) with mutually staggering, 6) guide frame (9 extended parallel to each other on, 10) control, the guide frame (9) of director element (7) has for departing from and movement, there is the control device (12) of control cam (24), this control device is arranged on each end (15 of framework (3) open area, 16) on, be arranged on pulley (13) on sliding part (8) to can axially movably be bearing on axle (17) transverse to departing from of glide direction, and at least one sliding part (8) can be fixed on the wing beam column (18) of the level of below in the mode that can freely locate, and director element (7) is arranged on each end (19 of wing (1), 20) on, it is characterized in that, operating and driving device (21) has chute (36), shape is in locking manner and can axially movably be bearing on the pin (38) that is arranged on the locking inserts (37) of framework (3) when being transitioned in fastening position from the parallel position opened for chute (36), and chute (36) continues to be in the position of locking during this period, and forcing to control ground by the control device (12) on director element (7) moves on framework (3) by wing (1), and wing (1) can be forced to transfer in parallel open position with controlling in the con-trary case.
2. accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, director element (7), sliding part (8), operating and driving device (21) and locking system (22,23) freely can be positioned wing (1) separated from each other and go up and be not coupled each other in position of function.
3. accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, for the guide frame (9) of director element (7) and the guide frame (10) of sliding part (8) is parallel arranges with staggering, and on each bight (15,16), the control cam (24) of control device (12) extends to the direction of framework (3).
4. according to the accessory of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, above and below director element (7) is arranged on wing beam column each end (19,20) on, and form the supporting arrangement (26) of wing (1) with the supporting member (25) be fixed on wing (1).
5. accessory according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described supporting member (25) has two pods (27,28) with through hole (29), and director element (7) comprises pin (30) and is bearing in towards the directive wheel (32) on the free end (31) of slide rail (5,6), the pin (30) of described director element runs through each through hole (29) in position of function, forms a component.
6. according to the accessory of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, operating and driving device (21) has dwang (33), this dwang has to determine the chute (36) that radius (35) is formed around the swivel point (34) of dwang (33), shape is in locking manner and to be axially movably bearing in the pin (38) be arranged on the locking inserts (37) of framework (3) upper and move on framework (3) in positively controlled mode by wing (1) when being transitioned in fastening position from the parallel position opened for the chute (36) of dwang (33), and wing (1) can be forced to transfer in parallel open position with controlling in the con-trary case.
7. according to the accessory of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the slide rail (5,6) on fixing framework (3) above and below each is upper and comprise the tenon (39) that can fix and the engagement element (41) with chute guide frame (40) that can freely locate at the upper locking system (22) arranged of wing (1).
8. accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the wing (2) that mobile wing (1) and position are fixed is overlapping adjacently in the upper side direction of wing beam column (42,43) vertical accordingly in a closed position, locking system (23) is set in the region of overlapping portion (44), this locking system has the identical mutual mirror image of energy of two cross sections be fixed on lock piece (45) on wing (1,2) with staggering, when moving in fastening position, described lock piece is transferred in its rabbet position by importing inclined-plane (46).
9. accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, sliding part (8) has the shell plates (47) that cross section is U-shaped, transverse to glide direction, on each end, fixed axis (17) is for receiving pulley (13) respectively, and described axle (17) determines the spacing (48) of U-shaped shell plates (47) and the length moved axially of pulley (13).
10. accessory according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sliding part (8) on the longitudinal direction of slide rail (5,6) and with slide rail (5,6) direction transversely on construct symmetrically.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200920016043 DE202009016043U1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Fitting for a sliding wing of windows or doors |
| DE202009016043.2 | 2009-11-23 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/067882 WO2011061316A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-22 | Fitting for a displaceable wing of windows or doors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102639802A CN102639802A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
| CN102639802B true CN102639802B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=42558275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080052867.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102639802B (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-22 | For the accessory of the mobile wing of door and window |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2325420A1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101860577B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102639802B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202009016043U1 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1168639A1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2547647C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011061316A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2690240A1 (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-01-29 | Gerber-Vogt AG | Sliding windows and doors |
| DE102013022089A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-25 | Georg Förster | Device for the movable arrangement of fan elements |
| DE102016225385A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | Roto Frank Ag | Displacement arrangement with roller bearing guide |
| AU2018243309B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2023-01-19 | Interlock Usa, Inc. | Sliding door roller system |
| WO2021087321A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-06 | Interlock Usa, Inc. | Sliding door roller and method of installation |
| DE202020107274U1 (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2022-03-21 | REHAU Industries SE & Co. KG | sliding window or sliding door |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5090750A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-02-25 | Fixfabriken Ab | Locking mechanism for sash type windows |
| EP0699266B1 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1997-03-05 | KVASNES, Olav Johan Silseth | Sliding door or sliding window system |
| CN101258300A (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-09-03 | 千太灏 | Prefabricated windows and doors system |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1559840C3 (en) | 1966-06-07 | 1975-09-18 | Eltreva Ag, Aesch (Schweiz) | Roller bearings for sliding windows |
| US3538642A (en) * | 1968-12-18 | 1970-11-10 | Andersen Corp | Horizontally sliding sash windows |
| DE7127697U (en) | 1971-07-19 | 1971-11-04 | Straub T | SLIDING FRAMES FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE. |
| DE2340922C3 (en) | 1973-08-13 | 1979-03-15 | Theodor 8857 Gottmannshofen Straub | Device for adjusting a sliding sash movably guided along its frame plane perpendicular to this guide against a frame |
| DE19627005C1 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-22 | Weikert Dagmar | Turn-slide sash |
| US6497072B2 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 2002-12-24 | Frip Ab | Sliding panel for longitudinal and lateral movement in a frame structure |
| DE20300080U1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2003-03-20 | Weikert Dagmar | Sliding mechanism with running element |
| US7174944B1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2007-02-13 | Shower Enclosures, Inc. | Triple slide assembly for sliding doors |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 DE DE200920016043 patent/DE202009016043U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-09-10 EP EP10176182A patent/EP2325420A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-22 WO PCT/EP2010/067882 patent/WO2011061316A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-11-22 RU RU2012130630/12A patent/RU2547647C2/en active
- 2010-11-22 KR KR1020127015294A patent/KR101860577B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-11-22 EP EP10781893.2A patent/EP2504505B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-11-22 CN CN201080052867.1A patent/CN102639802B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-09-21 HK HK12109305.7A patent/HK1168639A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5090750A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-02-25 | Fixfabriken Ab | Locking mechanism for sash type windows |
| EP0699266B1 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1997-03-05 | KVASNES, Olav Johan Silseth | Sliding door or sliding window system |
| CN101258300A (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-09-03 | 千太灏 | Prefabricated windows and doors system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2504505B1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| RU2547647C2 (en) | 2015-04-10 |
| EP2504505A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| KR20120092666A (en) | 2012-08-21 |
| RU2012130630A (en) | 2013-12-27 |
| HK1168639A1 (en) | 2013-01-04 |
| EP2325420A1 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
| WO2011061316A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| KR101860577B1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
| DE202009016043U1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
| CN102639802A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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