CN102628380A - Biomass and gas steam engine with vapor-cooling device - Google Patents
Biomass and gas steam engine with vapor-cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102628380A CN102628380A CN2012101228321A CN201210122832A CN102628380A CN 102628380 A CN102628380 A CN 102628380A CN 2012101228321 A CN2012101228321 A CN 2012101228321A CN 201210122832 A CN201210122832 A CN 201210122832A CN 102628380 A CN102628380 A CN 102628380A
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- vaporization chamber
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- vapor
- steamer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass and gas steam engine with a vapor-cooling device. The steam engine comprises a combustion chamber, an evaporating chamber above the combustion chamber, a water gauge inside the evaporating chamber, a combustion gas chamber in a lower portion of the evaporating chamber, a steam outlet in an upper portion of the evaporating chamber, a control system outside the evaporating chamber, a combustion wall, a water jacket at the periphery of the combustion wall, a vapor-cooling medium between the combustion wall and the water jacket, and a chimney passing through the evaporating chamber. The biomass and gas steam engine with a vapor-cooling device of the invention has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, has high thermal efficiency, and uses biomass or natural gas as fuels, thereby having little exhaust gas emission, and little environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the steamer field, particularly relate to a kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device.
Background technique
Steamer is a hot machine that can the kinetic energy in the steam be converted into merit.Pump, locomotive engine and steamer once used steamer to drive.Steamer has play a part basic in the industrial revolution.Today, people also used steam turbine engines to generate electricity.Steamer needs a boiler that makes the water boiling produce high pressure steam, and this boiler can use wood, coal, oil or rock gas even rubbish as thermal source.Steam expansion promotes the piston acting.
The weakness of steamer is: be unable to do without boiler, whole device is heaviness but also huge not only; The pressure and temperature of initial steam can not be too high, and exhaust pressure can not be low excessively, and the thermal efficiency is difficult to improve; It is a kind of reciprocator, and inertial force has limited the raising of rotating speed; Working procedure is discontinuous, and the flow of steam is restricted, and has also just limited the raising of power.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and the thermal efficiency is high, adopts living beings or rock gas to act as a fuel, and discharge amount of exhaust gas is few, and is low to the pollution of environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device is provided, comprises: the firing chamber; The vaporization chamber of top, firing chamber, the fluviograph that vaporization chamber is inner, the fuel chamber of vaporization chamber bottom; The steam (vapor) outlet on vaporization chamber top, the control system that vaporization chamber is outer also comprises combustion wall; The water jacket that combustion wall is peripheral, the evaporative cooling medium between combustion wall and the water jacket is through the chimney of vaporization chamber.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is a water tank top of said vaporization chamber, and there is a condensation chamber water tank inside.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, a valve is arranged, the folding that comes control valve through control system between said water tank and the vaporization chamber.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said chimney passes vaporization chamber and water tank is inner.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes evaporation cooling technique, and condensation chamber is installed in the water tank, in addition, chimney is passed water tank, and the utilization ratio that promoted tail gas has improved the rate of combustion of steamer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of living beings of evaporation-cooled device and structural representation of gas steamer of having of the present invention;
The mark of each parts is following in the accompanying drawing: 1, firing chamber, 2, fuel chamber, 3, vaporization chamber, 4, water tank, 5, condensation chamber, 6, steam (vapor) outlet, 7, fluviograph, 8, combustion wall row, 9 evaporative cooling mediums, 10, water jacket, 11, chimney, 12 fluviographs, 13, valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Seeing also Fig. 1 is a kind of living beings and gas steamer structural representation that has evaporation-cooled device of the present invention, and the embodiment of the invention comprises:
A kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device comprises: firing chamber 1, the vaporization chamber 3 of top, firing chamber; The fluviograph 7 that vaporization chamber is inner, the fuel chamber 2 of vaporization chamber bottom, the steam (vapor) outlet 6 on vaporization chamber top; The control system 12 that vaporization chamber is outer also comprises combustion wall 8, the water jacket 10 that combustion wall is peripheral; Evaporative cooling medium 9 between combustion wall and the water jacket is through the chimney 11 of vaporization chamber 3.Evaporative cooling mediums 9 in the water jacket 10 are heated and flash to gaseous state and get into condensation chamber 5, because the water temperature in the water tank 4 is lower, the evaporative cooling of the gaseous state 9 matter liquefy of catching a cold that is situated between flows back to the conversions that realize heats in the water jacket 10.
Further, there is a water tank 4 top of said vaporization chamber, and there is a condensation chamber 5 water tank inside.
Further; One valve 13 is arranged between said water tank 4 and the vaporization chamber 3, and through the folding that control system 12 is come control valve 13, the fluviographs 7 in the vaporization chamber 3 measure the water level of vaporization chamber 3 when low; Signal is transferred to control system 12; Control system 12 is opened valve 13, and the water in the water tank 4 flows into vaporization chamber 3, throttle down 13 when arriving certain altitude.
Further; Said chimney 11 passes vaporization chamber 3 and water tank 4 inside, and the tail gas in the firing chamber 1 is discharged into outside the steamer 3 through chimney 11, contains suitable heat in the tail gas; Chimney 11 is passed from water tank 4 inside; Great amount of heat is absorbed by the water in the water tank 4, has realized the utilization once more of tail gas heat quantity, has improved the thermal efficiency of steamer.
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. living beings and a gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device comprises: firing chamber (1), the vaporization chamber (3) of top, firing chamber; The fluviograph (7) that vaporization chamber is inner, the fuel chamber of vaporization chamber bottom (2), the steam (vapor) outlet on vaporization chamber top (6); The control system (12) that vaporization chamber is outer also comprises combustion wall (8), the water jacket (10) that combustion wall is peripheral; Evaporative cooling medium between combustion wall and the water jacket (9); Chimney (11) through vaporization chamber is characterized in that, its using scope contains all steamer that use living beings and rock gas.
2. a kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is a water tank (4) top of said vaporization chamber, and there is a condensation chamber (5) water tank inside.
3. a kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device according to claim 1 is characterized in that between said water tank (4) and the vaporization chamber (3) valve (13) being arranged, the folding that comes control valve (13) through control system (12).
4. a kind of living beings and gas steamer that has evaporation-cooled device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said chimney (11) passes vaporization chamber (3) and water tank (4) inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101228321A CN102628380A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Biomass and gas steam engine with vapor-cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101228321A CN102628380A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Biomass and gas steam engine with vapor-cooling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102628380A true CN102628380A (en) | 2012-08-08 |
Family
ID=46586747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101228321A Pending CN102628380A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Biomass and gas steam engine with vapor-cooling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102628380A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115111101A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-27 | 甘肃省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限责任公司 | Preheating device for power system of drilling machine |
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 CN CN2012101228321A patent/CN102628380A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115111101A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-27 | 甘肃省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限责任公司 | Preheating device for power system of drilling machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120808 |