CN102625608A - A design method of large-scale multi-node server cabinet - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种计算机服务器技术领域, 具体地说是一种适应云计算时代大规模数据中心的快速上架、部署要求,简化运维工作大规模多节点服务器机柜的设计方法。 The present invention relates to the technical field of computer servers, and specifically relates to a design method for large-scale multi-node server cabinets that adapts to the requirements of fast racking and deployment of large-scale data centers in the era of cloud computing and simplifies operation and maintenance.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术的服务器机柜在使用中存在的问题是。体积大、结构复杂、上架慢运维工作量大一级散热通风性等不足。 The problem that the server cabinet of prior art exists in use is. Large size, complex structure, slow operation and maintenance workload, and lack of heat dissipation and ventilation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种大规模多节点服务器机柜的设计方法。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a design method for a large-scale multi-node server cabinet.
本发明的目的是按以下方式实现的,其结构是由服务器机柜14、计算节点插槽1、3+1电源模块插槽2、千兆交换机扩展预留插槽3、网线导向槽4、3+1电源模块插槽5、千兆交换数据网模块插槽6、RMC模块插槽7、千兆交换管理网插槽8、预留电源模块功能扩展插槽9、预留电源模块功能扩展插槽10、热拔插风扇模组11、设备接口背板12、电源插排13组成,具体设计步骤如下:
The purpose of the present invention is achieved in the following manner, its structure is composed of
服务器机柜14从上向下四层设计,每一层顶部设置有网线导向槽4,左侧竖插十个计算节点插槽1,第1层右侧设置一个电源模块预留插槽2和一个千兆交换机扩展预留插槽3;第2层右侧分别设置一个3+1电源模块插槽5和一个千兆交换数据网模块插槽6;第三层与第二层之间设置两个水平RMC模块插槽插槽7;第四层右侧设置一个3+1电源模块插槽插槽5和一个千兆交换管理网模块插槽8;第四层即最下一层右侧设置一个预留千兆交换网络扩展插槽9和一个预留电源模块功能扩展插槽10;服务器机柜14后部设置四块热拔插风扇模组11,分别与服务器机柜14的四层空间相对应,在热拔插风扇模组11与服务器机柜14之间横向设置有设备接口背板12,设备接口背板12上设置有数据线接口15与服务器机柜14内的设备连接,服务器机柜14侧面还设置有电源插排13实施集中供电;
The
每个服务器节点内部通过服务器主板、硬盘、内存、CPU基本组件组合成多节点服务器中最基本的节点单元; Each server node is composed of the server motherboard, hard disk, memory, and CPU basic components to form the most basic node unit in a multi-node server;
本发明的优异效果如下:服务器机柜设置集中供电、集中散热,实施集中管理而实现多节点的统一上架、快速部署、集中管理功能,简化运维工作;在外框尺寸无法增加的前提下,通过机柜内部的立柱和定位孔空间压缩做薄,增加机柜前部有效面积,同时搭配这种竖插式结构设计,额外增加8U的有效空间,使其整个机柜的空间利用率提升20%。 The excellent effects of the present invention are as follows: the server cabinet is equipped with centralized power supply and centralized heat dissipation, and implements centralized management to realize unified racking, rapid deployment, and centralized management functions of multiple nodes, simplifying operation and maintenance; on the premise that the size of the outer frame cannot be increased, through the cabinet The internal columns and positioning holes are compressed and thinned to increase the effective area of the front of the cabinet. At the same time, with this vertical plug-in structure design, an additional 8U of effective space is added, which increases the space utilization rate of the entire cabinet by 20%.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是机柜的前视结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the cabinet;
图2是机柜的后视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the cabinet;
图3是机柜去掉风扇板的后视结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the cabinet without the fan plate.
附图标记说明:计算节点插槽1、3+1电源模块插槽2、千兆交换机扩展预留插槽3、网线导向槽4、3+1电源模块插槽5、千兆交换数据网模块插槽6、RMC模块插槽7、千兆交换管理网插槽8、预留电源模块功能扩展插槽9、预留电源模块功能扩展插槽10、热拔插风扇模组11、设备接口背板12、电源插排13、服务器机柜14、数据线接口15。
Explanation of reference signs: computing node slot 1, 3+1 power module slot 2, gigabit switch expansion reserved slot 3, network cable guide slot 4, 3+1 power module slot 5, gigabit switching data network module Slot 6, RMC module slot 7, gigabit switching management network slot 8, reserved power module function expansion slot 9, reserved power module function expansion slot 10, hot-
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照说明书附图对本发明的服务器机柜的设计方法作以下详细地说明。 The design method of the server cabinet of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的大规模多节点服务器机柜的设计方法, 其结构是由服务器机柜14、计算节点插槽1、3+1电源模块插槽2、千兆交换机扩展预留插槽3、网线导向槽4、3+1电源模块插槽5、千兆交换数据网模块插槽6、RMC模块插槽7、千兆交换管理网插槽8、预留电源模块功能扩展插槽9、预留电源模块功能扩展插槽10、热拔插风扇模组11、设备接口背板12、电源插排13组成,具体设计步骤如下:
The design method of the large-scale multi-node server cabinet of the present invention is composed of a
1)服务器机柜14从上向下四层设计,每一层顶部设置有网线导向槽4,左侧竖插十个计算节点插槽1,第1层右侧设置一个电源模块预留插槽2和一个千兆交换机扩展预留插槽3;第2层右侧分别设置一个3+1电源模块插槽5和一个千兆交换数据网模块插槽6;第三层与第二层之间设置两个水平RMC模块插槽插槽7;第四层右侧设置一个3+1电源模块插槽插槽5和一个千兆交换管理网模块插槽8;第四层即最下一层右侧设置一个预留千兆交换网络扩展插槽9和一个预留电源模块功能扩展插槽10;服务器机柜14后部设置四块热拔插风扇模组11,分别与服务器机柜14的四层空间相对应,在热拔插风扇模组11与服务器机柜14之间横向设置有设备接口背板12,设备接口背板12上设置有数据线接口15与服务器机柜14内的设备连接,服务器机柜14侧面还设置有电源插排13实施集中供电;
1) The
2)每个服务器节点1内部通过服务器主板、硬盘、内存、CPU基本组件组合成多节点服务器中最基本的节点单元。 2) Each server node 1 is combined into the most basic node unit in a multi-node server through the basic components of the server motherboard, hard disk, memory, and CPU.
所有服务器节点全部采用竖插方式固定在服务器机柜之中,并在生产环节完成所有节点的装配和上架调试工作,通过整体运输、搬运和一体化上架、调试,来节省运维工程师的上架部署工作量; All server nodes are fixed in the server cabinet by vertical insertion, and the assembly and rack-up debugging of all nodes are completed in the production process. Through the overall transportation, handling and integrated rack-up and debugging, the rack-mounting and deployment work of operation and maintenance engineers is saved. quantity;
该架构在设计上充分考虑了传统机房中机架服务器在长期重力影响下的形变因素,通过竖插结构,将重力作用面集中在44MM宽的有限空间内,提高抗形变能力根源避免传统的节点形变问题。 The design of this architecture fully considers the deformation factors of the rack servers in the traditional computer room under the influence of long-term gravity. Through the vertical insertion structure, the gravity action surface is concentrated in a limited space with a width of 44MM, which improves the anti-deformation ability and avoids traditional nodes. Deformation problem.
本发明的大规模多节点服务器机柜的设计方法有益效果是:在外框尺寸无法增加的前提下,通过机柜内部的立柱和定位孔空间压缩做薄,增加机柜前部有效面积,同时搭配这种竖插式结构设计,额外增加8U的有效空间,使其整个机柜的空间利用率提升20%。 The beneficial effect of the design method of the large-scale multi-node server cabinet of the present invention is: on the premise that the size of the outer frame cannot be increased, the space of the upright column and the positioning hole inside the cabinet is compressed to make it thinner, and the effective area of the front of the cabinet is increased. The plug-in structure design adds an additional 8U of effective space, increasing the space utilization rate of the entire cabinet by 20%.
所有服务器节点全部采用竖插方式固定在服务器机柜之中,并在生产环节完成所有节点的装配和上架调试工作,通过整体运输、搬运和一体化上架、调试,来节省运维工程师的上架部署工作量; All server nodes are fixed in the server cabinet by vertical insertion, and the assembly and rack-up debugging of all nodes are completed in the production process. Through the overall transportation, handling and integrated rack-up and debugging, the rack-mounting and deployment work of operation and maintenance engineers is saved. quantity;
该架构在设计上充分考虑了传统机房中机架服务器在长期重力影响下的形变因素,通过竖插结构,将重力作用面集中在44MM宽的有限空间内,提高抗形变能力根源避免传统的节点形变问题,因而,具有很好的推广使用价值。 The design of this architecture fully considers the deformation factors of the rack servers in the traditional computer room under the influence of long-term gravity. Through the vertical insertion structure, the gravity action surface is concentrated in a limited space with a width of 44MM, which improves the anti-deformation ability and avoids traditional nodes. Deformation problems, therefore, have good promotional value.
通过本发明服务器机柜的集中供电、集中散热和计算节点集中管理,不仅减少机柜的体积,还实现了多节点的统一上架、快速部署功能,简化了运维工作。 Through the centralized power supply, centralized heat dissipation and centralized management of computing nodes of the server cabinet in the present invention, not only the volume of the cabinet is reduced, but also the functions of unified racking and rapid deployment of multiple nodes are realized, and the operation and maintenance work is simplified.
除说明书所述的技术特征外,均为本专业技术人员的已知技术。 Except for the technical features described in the instructions, all are known technologies by those skilled in the art.
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CN103593029A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Design method of power supply and heat dissipation integrated equipment cabinet |
CN103995570A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-20 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Integral cabinet server with centralized functions and configuration method thereof |
CN104540350A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-22 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Design method of micro data center |
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CN103593029A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Design method of power supply and heat dissipation integrated equipment cabinet |
CN103995570A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-20 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Integral cabinet server with centralized functions and configuration method thereof |
CN104540350A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-22 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Design method of micro data center |
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WO2018040362A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Copper power supply bar, and server |
CN107219903A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-29 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of cantilever arm, equipment and system with extension wire area |
CN107219903B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2024-02-06 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A device and system with an extended arm and extended wiring area |
CN108009120A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 上海海得控制系统股份有限公司 | Cabinet-type cloud computing all-in-one machine |
CN114253363A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | A multi-node server, cabinet server and blade server |
CN114253363B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2024-04-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Multi-node server, cabinet server and blade server |
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