CN102619314A - Fireproof decoration board and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

Fireproof decoration board and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619314A
CN102619314A CN2012100436577A CN201210043657A CN102619314A CN 102619314 A CN102619314 A CN 102619314A CN 2012100436577 A CN2012100436577 A CN 2012100436577A CN 201210043657 A CN201210043657 A CN 201210043657A CN 102619314 A CN102619314 A CN 102619314A
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China
Prior art keywords
glass magnesium
fireproof decoration
decoration plate
glue
plate
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CN2012100436577A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102619314B (en
Inventor
陈智泉
王维奇
付光文
姜波
安伟平
陈鹏
任成海
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Weifang Hengyuan New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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SHANDONG LIKUN WOOD DECORATION CO Ltd
Weifang Changda Construction Group Ltd
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Priority to CN201210043657.7A priority Critical patent/CN102619314B/en
Publication of CN102619314A publication Critical patent/CN102619314A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a fireproof decoration board, which comprises a pearlite glass magnesium board. Two sides of the pearlite glass magnesium board are respectively provided with a steel wire net layer, a pearlite glass magnesium board layer, a ventilation moisture-proof film, a wood grain surface layer and a JFPR fire retardant layer. When the fireproof decoration board is used, no waterproof processing is required, so that labor cost and material cost are saved, and economic benefit is increased. The fireproof grade of the fireproof decoration board reaches A1 level and is wide in using places. The detection shows that the fireproof decoration board is good in fire-resisting performance, high in strength and not easy to deform under water or damp environment.

Description

Fireproof decoration plate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireproof decoration plate, specifically, relate to a kind of fireproof decoration plate and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of buildings.
Background technology
It is the important component part that modern architecture is decorated that metope timber is decorated, and along with the development of builing industry and improving constantly of construction technology, the needs of the material and culture activity that people are growing, metope are used the timber decoration has become a kind of trend.At present, metope timber is decorated the wooden link plates of using more, and is as shown in Figure 1; Traditional wooden link plate uses density board 1 as main body, in the both sides of density board 1 wood grain epidermal area 2 is set respectively, because the fire-protection rating of highly dense plate is low; Intensity is low, and is yielding under chance water or the wet environment, can't reach the fire-protection rating requirement of large-scale public place, finishing demanding place use; Big limitations its use scale and field of employment; When finishing, have to use other materials to substitute, cause the finishing weak effect, operating expenses improves; For reach the construction requirement of fireproof paint, need be at brushing one deck fireproof paint layer 3, wait the fireproof paint drying of brushing after, brushing generally will be brushed 2-3 time repeatedly once more, just can satisfy fire protection requirement, lot of manpower and material resources has been wasted in such operation.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve is to above deficiency, and a kind of fireproof decoration plate and preparation method thereof is provided, and the fire resistance of this decorative panel is good, and moisture resistance is good, and is indeformable, and intensity is high, does not need the brushing fireproof paint, has practiced thrift manpower and materials.
For overcoming the above problems; The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: fireproof decoration plate; It is characterized in that: said fireproof decoration plate comprises perlite glass magnesium plate; The both sides of perlite glass magnesium plate are provided with steel screen layer, perlite glass magnesium flaggy and ventilative moisture sealer respectively successively, and the ventilative moisture sealer surface of a side is provided with the wood grain epidermal area therein, and outermost layer is a flame retardant layer.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The refractory temperature 1580-1770 of said fireproof decoration plate ℃; Rupture strength>16Mpa; Flexural strength>=20Mpa; Compressive strength>40Mpa; Water absorption rate≤6%; Water absorbent surface rate≤120g/m 2Bulking factor≤0.6%.
The breaking load of said fireproof decoration plate detects vertical average >=793N; Horizontal average >=393N.
The flame retardancy index of said fireproof decoration plate: average residual length>=35cm; Average flue-gas temperature peak value≤125 ℃.
Above-mentioned fireproof decoration plate prepares according to following steps:
A, in the both sides of perlite glass magnesium plate the even respectively brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention, paving gauze wire cloth on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute, treats that the gelling of preventing fires with fixed attention of polymerization silicon forms steel screen layer in the back admittedly;
B, on the steel screen layer surface of perlite glass magnesium plate both sides the even respectively brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute; Paving perlite glass magnesium plate on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention forms perlite glass magnesium flaggy, and the sheet material that obtains is suppressed with cold press;
C, on the perlite glass magnesium flaggy surface of sheet material both sides after the compacting brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention respectively, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute, the ventilative moisture sealer of paving formed ventilative moisture sealer on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention;
D, the brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention respectively on the ventilative moisture sealer surface of a side therein, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute, paving wood grain epidermis on polymerization silicon fire prevention glue formed the wood grain epidermal area;
E, the sheet material that steps d is obtained are suppressed with cold press;
F, the long relatively limit recessing of the perlite glass magnesium plate two of sheet material after compacting evenly sprayed intensive on sheet material four limits, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute; After treating that the first pass intensive solidifies, evenly spray intensive once more second time, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute on sheet material four limits; After treating that second time intensive solidifies; In sheet material four limits and both sides spray coated flame retardant agent respectively, form flame retardant layer, obtain fireproof decoration plate.
The present invention takes above technical scheme, compared with prior art, has the following advantages: do not need the processing of preventing fires again when using this fireproof decoration plate, saved labour cost and cost of materials, improved economic benefit; The fire-protection rating of fireproof decoration plate reaches the A1 level, and application places is extensive; Through detecting, the fire resistance of gained fireproof decoration plate is good, and intensity is high, meets under water or the wet environment not yielding.
The present invention is described further with implementing below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of wooden link plate in the prior art;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of fireproof decoration plate in the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure,
1-density board, 2-wood grain epidermal area, 3-fireproof paint layer, 4-perlite glass magnesium plate, 5-steel screen layer, 6-perlite glass magnesium flaggy, the 7-moisture sealer of breathing freely, 8-flame retardant layer, 9-groove.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment; As shown in Figure 2, fireproof decoration plate comprises perlite glass magnesium plate 4; The both sides of perlite glass magnesium plate 4 are provided with steel screen layer 5, perlite glass magnesium flaggy 6 and ventilative moisture sealer 7 respectively successively; On ventilative moisture sealer 7 surfaces of a side, be provided with wood grain epidermal area 2, outermost layer is a JFPR flame retardant layer 8, and the thickness of perlite glass magnesium flaggy 6 is 3mm.
Prepare fireproof decoration plate according to following steps:
A, at the both sides even respectively brushing polymerization silicon of the thick perlite glass magnesium plate 4 of the 9mm glue of preventing fires with fixed attention; Paving 15 * 15 * 0.5mm gauze wire cloth on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute, treat that the gelling of preventing fires with fixed attention of polymerization silicon forms steel screen layer 5 in the back admittedly;
B, even brushing polymerization silicon fire prevention with fixed attention respectively on steel screen layer 5 surfaces of perlite glass magnesium plate 4 both sides
Glue; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute, treat that the polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention touches with hand that to reach adherence force big, after the requirement of not coming unstuck; The perlite glass magnesium plate that paving 3mm is thick on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention; Form perlite glass magnesium flaggy 6, the sheet material that obtains is suppressed with cold press, 8 tons pressure pressed 24 hours;
C, on perlite glass magnesium flaggy 6 surfaces of sheet material both sides after the compacting brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention respectively,
15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute, treat that the polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention reaches that to touch adherence force with hand big, after the requirement of not coming unstuck, the ventilative moisture sealer 7 of paving forms ventilative moisture sealer 7 on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention;
D, the brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention respectively on ventilative moisture sealer 7 surfaces of a side therein; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute; Treat that the polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention reaches that to touch adherence force with hand big; Do not come unstuck after the requirement, paving wood grain epidermis on polymerization silicon fire prevention glue forms wood grain epidermal area 2;
E, the sheet material that steps d is obtained were suppressed with cold press, 8 tons pressure pressed 24 hours;
F, the sheet material after will suppressing are according to the dedicated hanging part size, and two long relatively limit recessings 9 at perlite glass magnesium plate 1 evenly spray intensive on sheet material four limits; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute, treat that the first pass intensive solidifies after, evenly spray intensive once more second time on sheet material four limits; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute, treat that second time intensive solidifies after, in sheet material four limits and both sides spray coated flame retardant agent respectively; Form flame retardant layer 8, obtain fireproof decoration plate.
The above polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention is in the market known products, and this example employing Beijing confederate state is industrial to produce the polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention.
Pressure among step b and the step e and press time can also be not limited to pressure and time among the embodiment according to the actual conditions change.
Above intensive is a known products in the market; Be a kind of coating that is used for improving product surface layer intensity; This example adopts the Guangzhou health to build environment friendly stone Technology Service Co., Ltd and produces blue diamond stone Q1 intensive, also can adopt like the Guangzhou dust and match and the product intensive AHR of trade Co., Ltd.
Above fire retardant is a known products in the market, and this example adopts Beijing Mao Yuan fire proofing material factory to produce the JFRP fire retardant, also can adopt the fire retardant of other model.
Get according to above embodiment preparation process gained fireproof decoration plate by 1000 every batch, with batch extracting 5%, through detecting, average index is:
Density: 0.8-1.1t/m 2Refractory temperature: 1580-1770 ℃; Rupture strength:>16Mpa; Flexural strength:>=20Mpa; Compressive strength:>40Mpa; Water absorption rate :≤6%; Water absorbent surface rate :≤120g/m 2Moisture content :≤8%; Contract with dry rate :≤0.3%; Smoke density grade (SDR): 0.1; Bulking factor :≤0.6%; Hold screw power: 70N/mm; Wood skin thickness: 35; Fire-protection rating is the A1 level.
Breaking load detects vertical average: >=793N; Vertical minimum value: >=781N; Horizontal average: >=393N; Horizontal minimum value: >=378N;
Flame retardancy index: average residual length:>=35cm; Least residue length:>20cm; Average flue-gas temperature peak value :≤125 ℃.
One skilled in the art would recognize that the above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, is in order to make those skilled in the art can better understand content of the present invention; Should not be construed as is the restriction to protection domain of the present invention; So long as the improvement that technical scheme is done according to the present invention all falls into protection scope of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be on basis of the present invention; Make the more improvement more, obtain the fireproof decoration plate of different size, size, thickness.

Claims (5)

1. fireproof decoration plate; It is characterized in that: said fireproof decoration plate comprises perlite glass magnesium plate (4); The both sides of perlite glass magnesium plate (4) are provided with steel screen layer (5), perlite glass magnesium flaggy (6) and ventilative moisture sealer (7) respectively successively; Ventilative moisture sealer (7) surface of a side is provided with wood grain epidermal area (2) therein, and outermost layer is flame retardant layer (8).
2. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the refractory temperature 1580-1770 of said fireproof decoration plate ℃; Rupture strength>16Mpa; Flexural strength>=20Mpa; Compressive strength>40Mpa; Water absorption rate≤6%; Water absorbent surface rate≤120g/m 2Bulking factor≤0.6%.
3. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the breaking load of said fireproof decoration plate detects vertical average >=793N; Horizontal average >=393N.
4. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the flame retardancy index of said fireproof decoration plate: average residual length>=35cm; Average flue-gas temperature peak value≤125 ℃.
5. like the preparation method of one of them said fireproof decoration plate of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: said preparation method may further comprise the steps:
A, at the even respectively brushing polymerization in the both sides of perlite glass magnesium plate (4) the silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention, paving gauze wire cloth on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute, treats that the gelling of preventing fires with fixed attention of polymerization silicon forms steel screen layer (5) in the back admittedly;
B, on steel screen layer (5) surface of perlite glass magnesium plate (4) both sides the even respectively brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention; 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute; Paving perlite glass magnesium plate on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention; Form perlite glass magnesium flaggy (6), the sheet material that obtains is suppressed with cold press;
C, on perlite glass magnesium flaggy (6) surface of sheet material both sides after the compacting brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention respectively, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute, the ventilative moisture sealer (7) of paving formed ventilative moisture sealer (7) on polymerization silicon is prevented fires glue with fixed attention;
D, the brushing polymerization silicon glue of preventing fires with fixed attention respectively on ventilative moisture sealer (7) surface of a side therein, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 15-30 minute, paving wood grain epidermis on polymerization silicon fire prevention glue formed wood grain epidermal area (2);
E, the sheet material that steps d is obtained are suppressed with cold press;
F, the long relatively limit recessing (9) of the perlite glass magnesium plate (1) two of sheet material after compacting evenly sprayed intensive on sheet material four limits, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute; After treating that the first pass intensive solidifies, evenly spray intensive once more second time, 15-25 degree normal temperature held 45-60 minute on sheet material four limits; After treating that second time intensive solidifies; In sheet material four limits and both sides spray coated flame retardant agent respectively, form flame retardant layer (8), obtain fireproof decoration plate.
CN201210043657.7A 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Fireproof decoration board and manufacture method thereof Active CN102619314B (en)

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CN102619314B CN102619314B (en) 2014-05-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1172199A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-02-04 程永存 Light-wt. high-strength composite wall panel
CN1385593A (en) * 2002-05-31 2002-12-18 符震球 Door specially for fire-fighting
CN201024545Y (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-02-20 王国山 Integral pearlite sandwich board
CN201128262Y (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-10-08 许刚 Steel mesh-enhanced anti-theft glass-magnesium thin plate
CN201972257U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-14 周胜义 Inorganic insulation board with composite aluminum foil and waterproof air-permeable film
CN202467050U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-10-03 山东利坤木业装饰有限公司 Fireproof decorative plate

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1172199A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-02-04 程永存 Light-wt. high-strength composite wall panel
CN1385593A (en) * 2002-05-31 2002-12-18 符震球 Door specially for fire-fighting
CN201024545Y (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-02-20 王国山 Integral pearlite sandwich board
CN201128262Y (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-10-08 许刚 Steel mesh-enhanced anti-theft glass-magnesium thin plate
CN201972257U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-14 周胜义 Inorganic insulation board with composite aluminum foil and waterproof air-permeable film
CN202467050U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-10-03 山东利坤木业装饰有限公司 Fireproof decorative plate

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Address after: 261041, No. 6, Cheng Cheng street, Anqiu Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong

Patentee after: Shandong Li Kun wood Limited by Share Ltd

Patentee after: Weifang Changda Construction Group Ltd.

Address before: 261041 No. 99 Fenghuang street, Kuiwei District, Shandong, Weifang

Patentee before: Shandong likun wood Decoration Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Weifang Changda Construction Group Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20201223

Address after: Room 412-413, business center, North District, Weifang Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Yili Youcai Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.6, Runcheng street, Anqiu Economic Development Zone, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Shandong Li Kun wood Limited by Share Ltd.

Patentee before: WEIFANG CHANGDA CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211221

Address after: Room 803-1, building 3, Qilu Chuangzhi Park, 2600 Wenhua South Road, Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong Province, 261000

Patentee after: Weifang Hengyuan New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 412-413, business center, North District, Weifang Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Shandong Yili Youcai Technology Co.,Ltd.