CN102619185A - Ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions - Google Patents

Ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619185A
CN102619185A CN2012100118273A CN201210011827A CN102619185A CN 102619185 A CN102619185 A CN 102619185A CN 2012100118273 A CN2012100118273 A CN 2012100118273A CN 201210011827 A CN201210011827 A CN 201210011827A CN 102619185 A CN102619185 A CN 102619185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel
ice
ice breaking
opens ice
obstacle detouring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100118273A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宏斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012100118273A priority Critical patent/CN102619185A/en
Publication of CN102619185A publication Critical patent/CN102619185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is an ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions. The technical scheme includes that the ice breaking shovel comprises a positioning nut or a positioning ring, a spring, at least 5 to 8 ice breaking shovel bodies and an ice breaking shovel jacket, and the ice breaking shovel bodies are provided with sliding rods capable of moving back and forth and replaceable shovel edges. The ice breaking shovel is characterized in that the shovel bodies in the ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles are mounted in sliding holes with large fronts and small rears in the ice breaking shovel jacket, the sliding holes at the front of the ice breaking shovel jacket can be circular or square, and also can be in the shape of a narrow and long strip with larger width, the ice breaking shovel bodies are arranged in the ice breaking shovel jacket in parallel, and the replaceable shovel edges are mounted on the front lower portions of the ice breaking shovel bodies capable of moving back and forth.

Description

The shovel but the obstacle detouring of the better ice-breaking snow-removing function of a kind of tool opens ice
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to the device of a kind of highway in the open air and the deicing of avenue supernatant.
Background technology:
Present open-air highway and avenue are removed ice and snow, generally mostly adopt manual work or bulldozer to carry out, and wasting time and energy, also efficient is not high.Though State Patent Office has 300 multinomially to propose with the relevant patent of clearing the snow, and also has the part snow blower to sell on the market, has this or that problem mostly.So still need continue to propose the better practical snow cleaner of function now.
Summary of the invention:
Target of the present invention is exactly the device that will propose a kind of more practical removing pavement of road ice and snow.
In order to realize such target; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts; Exactly by setscrew nut or location ring, spring, have open ice shovel shovel body, the shovel overcoat that opens ice that can move forward and backward sliding bar and replaceable edge of shovel body, but form the interior obstacle detouring of the snow cleaner shovel that opens ice jointly; It is characterized in that: comprise can move forward and backward sliding bar (1) but the obstacle detouring shovel body (6) in the shovel that opens ice, being installed in pre-large post-small sliding eye (15, the 16) hole in shovel overcoat (4) that opens ice; But and the confession obstacle detouring shovel overcoat forefront sliding eye hole (16) that opens ice that shovel shovel body (6) slides therein that opens ice, can be that circle is perhaps square; Also the relatively large narrow of width is banded; And within the shovel overcoat that opens ice, should install more than 5-8 at least side by side or more can move forward and backward the shovel that opens ice and shovel body (6); Moving forward and backward the preceding bottom of shovel shovel body (6) of opening ice, replaceable edge of shovel body (8) is installed then.
The shovel but the obstacle detouring that adopts the present invention program to make opens ice can be installed in the interim carry type snow cleaner or special-purpose snow-clearing car of any structure, and can form complicated snow cleaner jointly with the relevant workpiece that clears the snow with other.Shovel is direct installs the snow blade bottom but also can but obstacle detouring be opened ice, but makes snow blade become the obstacle detouring snow blade.So range of application is very extensive altogether.It under any circumstance all can have and fabulous open ice and clear the snow function.
Description of drawings:
Combine accompanying drawing with regard to let us below, some characteristics of this snow cleaner are once remarked additionally.
Fig. 1-the 6th, the main workpiece side-looking generalized section of shovel but some different structure obstacle detourings open ice.
Fig. 7-the 9th, but buffer spring is positioned at the obstacle detouring of the shovel overcoat portion of external that the opens ice shovel structural representation that opens ice.
The shovel that opens ice is installed to the distressed structure sectional drawing of parts when anterior that clear the snow such as round brush but Figure 10 is an obstacle detouring.
Figure 11 is wherein a kind of forward sight vertical profile of the shovel overcoat sketch map that opens ice behind removal shovel body, the spring etc.
Figure 12 is the two sliding bars of the tool a kind of perspectivity structure charts of shovel shovel body after installing in the shovel overcoat that opens ice that open ice.
Figure 13 is the another kind of forward sight vertical profile of the shovel overcoat sketch map that opens ice behind removal shovel body, the spring etc.
Figure 14 is the two sliding bars of tool shovel shovel body another perspectivity structure charts after installing in the shovel overcoat that opens ice that open ice.
But Figure 15 is the bottom snow blade (also claiming snow removing shovel) the side-looking generalized section that obstacle detouring opens ice and shovels is installed.
The shovel that opens ice is installed in the formed a kind of snow cleaner sketch map in the round brush rear portion of clearing the snow but Figure 16 is an obstacle detouring.
The shovel that opens ice is installed in the anterior formed a kind of snow cleaner sketch map of the round brush that clears the snow but Figure 17 is an obstacle detouring.
But Figure 18 is obstacle detouring shovel type of the being installed in shovel brush device when front portion structural representation that clears the snow that opens ice that opens ice.
But Figure 19 installs obstacle detouring that extension spring and pressing plate control shovels the body mobile range shovel structure that opens ice through the outside.
But Figure 20 installs stage clip and pressing plate control through the outside to shovel the body mobile range obstacle detouring shovel structure that opens ice.
But the open ice schematic side view of snow blade carry when temporarily collecting front part of vehicle of shovel that Figure 21 is the tool obstacle detouring.
The snow cleaner side cutaway view that the different clearing apparatus with three kinds of shovel constitute but Figure 22-24 obstacle detouring opens ice.
Figure inside; 1 icebreaking Shovels rear of the body can be moved back and forth sliding bar 2 icebreaking Shovels body positioning positioning ring nut or nut or three fixed positioning ring with threaded bolts or nails four consecutive buffer spring ice scoop jacket 5 6 may be before moving ice front shovel shovel shovel body 7 in the body can be replaced on the shovel blade body fixing bolt 8 interchangeable shovel blade body 9 closed ice ice shovel shovel shovel body jacket with concave gap between fixed or movable cover 10 Control ice shovel move the slider back and forth within the setback amplitude substances snow deflector plate 11 rotates shaft 12 after the shift deflector traction tension spring 13 is snow substances deflector baffle 14 prevents excessive sagging mopping rod ice scoop or the support plate 15 for the rear jacket slide lever can move the sliding hole 16 smaller diameter front portion of ice scoop coat large round, square, or a narrow strip of sliding broken shovel shovel body bore 17 may be deflection or deflection bracket body can not be one of the lifting device 18 such as brush or push snow shovel upper shroud 19 can be controlled obstacle ice shovel 20 after wearing Kiyoshi brush backward and downward movement of the control device 21 Kiyoshi 22 categories of ice shovel brush roller means 23 Kiyoshi towing vehicle 24 spiral roll (auger) structure cleaning brush 25 a near horizontal rotary cleaning brush 26 can be rotated vertically another cleaning brush.
The specific embodiment:
The shovel but the present invention's obstacle detouring opens ice can be made as the structure as Fig. 1-2.Also can be made as the structure as Fig. 3-6.Also can the such structure of type of being made as 7-9.Durability angle property simple for production, economy and the use on producing is considered, possibly shovel structure practicality the best with opening ice in Fig. 2, Fig. 7.
But the less more small-sized snow-clearing car of width install or interim carry device in the obstacle detouring that the uses shovel (19) that opens ice, preferably install more than five at least or more shovels that independently opens ice that can move forward and backward shovel body (6).And but the big width obstacle detouring of in more large-scale snow-clearing car or interim carry type snow cleaner, installing opens ice among the shovel, then preferably installs more than at least eight or more shovel shovel bodies (6) that independently opens ice that can move forward and backward.Have the width of the single shovel shovel body bottom of opening ice of replaceable edge of shovel body, preferably be controlled between 10-20 centimetre.Even relaxing under the normal conditions, the width of the shovel shovel body that opens ice also had better not be above about 30 centimetres.Because the shovel shovel body width that opens ice in that manufacturing process is installed side by side is narrow more, the clean degree of obstacle detouring property ice-breaking snow-removing is high more during actual the use.
Shovel (19) forefront but the obstacle detouring in the snow cleaner of the present invention opens ice can be with replaceable edge of shovel body (8) as Fig. 3-4, plug-type front middle part that can move forward and backward the shovel shovel body (6) that opens ice that is installed in.Or as 1,2,5 etc. with replaceable edge of shovel body (8), being installed in the front side surface of the shovel shovel body bottom of opening ice.Also can be close to the lower surface of the shovel shovel body that opens ice and install with replaceable edge of shovel body (8) as Fig. 6.
Shovel can be made as at each and can move forward and backward sliding bar (1) bottom when making but obstacle detouring opens ice, and all connects the structure of the shovel shovel body (6) that independently opens ice.Also can as Figure 11-14, be made as the shovel bottom shovel body (6) that opens ice that has replaceable edge of shovel body at each, all be connected the structure of two adjacent moved forward and backward sliding bars (1) bottom.Should the structure of the shovel shovel body (6) that independently opens ice be installed jointly can move forward and backward adjacent sliding bar (1) anterior (bottom just), possibly have more practicality at two.
The more broken shovel body of the diameter shovel body sliding eye that the shovel overcoat that opens ice is anterior, it can be circle to the opening of outside direction; Also square; Also narrow is banded.
Buffer spring (5) but obstacle detouring opens ice in the shovel, for freezing situation according to road surface accumulated snow, the structural portion of replacing is at any time done, so according to the freezing strength that will clear up ice and snow on road surfaces, optionally various different hardness buffer springs are installed in replacement at any time.
The shovel but the present invention's obstacle detouring opens ice can be installed on buffer spring within the shovel overcoat that opens ice by similar Fig. 1-6.Also can similar Fig. 7,9 that kind are installed in buffer spring the back outside of the shovel overcoat that opens ice.Also can adopt other any different buffer spring mounting methods.
But mounting bracket body and lifting carry device that obstacle detouring opens ice and shovels can adopt mounting bracket body and lifting carry device with the similar tool hydraulic pressure of Figure 15-24 inner structure.Also can adopt the tool hydraulic pressure mounting bracket body and lifting carry device of other structures, also can adopt the rotary lifting-type mounting bracket body and lifting carry device of the more simple non-hydraulic pressure of structure.
Being installed in the tension spring (5) between the outside and control pressing plate (10) behind the shovel overcoat that opens ice, can as drawing in Fig. 7, installing 2, it is individual also to rise to 3-4.More help the stability of retentive control pressing plate (10) with 3-4 in use.
Spader has thin even very thin replaceable edge of shovel body though but the present invention's obstacle detouring opens ice; And because of the anterior shovel face of shovel that opens ice; Can form the 45 degree left and right sides angles of cut with ground; So be very beneficial for opening ice,, can add the ballast quality at the top suitable position of the shovel device that opens ice as for when specifically ground freezing ice and snow being opened ice.When pressur loading weight was very big, shovel just can be transformed into almost fixed opening ice and shoveled but obstacle detouring opens ice.Add thin edge of shovel body and ground and have about 45 degree left and right sides angles of cut, so will inevitably have the function that well opens ice
The shovel (1-10) but the present invention's obstacle detouring opens ice, preceding bottom, middle and lower part, the rear lower that can independently be installed in snow-clearing car use.Also can be as Figure 15-16,19-24 etc., but the obstacle detouring shovel that opens ice is installed in the snow blade bottom, but have the open ice snow blade (also claiming snow removing shovel) of shovel of obstacle detouring common the composition.But or form the obstacle detouring round brush with round brush.Or with common cleaning brush, spiral roll-type cleaning brush and other types clearing apparatus, snow blowing apparatus, pressure ice production apparatus, melt water device, screw feeder etc., form baroque snow-clearing car or independent carry type snow cleaner jointly.Possibly but obstacle detouring opened ice to shovel with Figure 15 that kind and be installed in the snow blade bottom; But but obstacle detouring snow blade of forming and image pattern 16-17 such will obstacle detouring open ice to shovel be installed in round brush front portion or rear portion; That is formed has a fine obstacle detouring function round brush that opens ice, and has practicality and very excellent performance most.

Claims (1)

1. but the tool obstacle detouring of the function shovel that opens ice that efficiently opens ice; Its technical scheme is exactly by setscrew nut or location ring, spring, has open ice shovel shovel body, the shovel overcoat that opens ice that can move forward and backward sliding bar and replaceable edge of shovel body, but forms the interior obstacle detouring of the snow cleaner shovel that opens ice jointly; It is characterized in that: comprise can move forward and backward sliding bar (1) but the obstacle detouring shovel body (6) in the shovel that opens ice, being installed in pre-large post-small sliding eye (15, the 16) hole in shovel overcoat (4) that opens ice; But and the confession obstacle detouring shovel overcoat forefront sliding eye hole (16) that opens ice that shovel shovel body (6) slides therein that opens ice, can be that circle is perhaps square; Also the relatively large narrow of width is banded; And within the shovel overcoat that opens ice, should install more than 5-8 at least side by side or more can move forward and backward the shovel that opens ice and shovel body (6); Moving forward and backward the preceding bottom of shovel shovel body (6) of opening ice, replaceable edge of shovel body (8) is installed then.
CN2012100118273A 2011-02-25 2012-01-06 Ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions Pending CN102619185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100118273A CN102619185A (en) 2011-02-25 2012-01-06 Ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110050458 2011-02-25
CN201110050458.4 2011-02-25
CN201110147037 2011-05-21
CN201110147037.3 2011-05-21
CN2012100118273A CN102619185A (en) 2011-02-25 2012-01-06 Ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102619185A true CN102619185A (en) 2012-08-01

Family

ID=46559369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100118273A Pending CN102619185A (en) 2011-02-25 2012-01-06 Ice breaking shovel capable of crossing obstacles and with good ice breaking and snow cleaning functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102619185A (en)

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120801