CN102617461A - Novel method for refining aripiprazole - Google Patents

Novel method for refining aripiprazole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102617461A
CN102617461A CN 201210066586 CN201210066586A CN102617461A CN 102617461 A CN102617461 A CN 102617461A CN 201210066586 CN201210066586 CN 201210066586 CN 201210066586 A CN201210066586 A CN 201210066586A CN 102617461 A CN102617461 A CN 102617461A
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China
Prior art keywords
aripiprazole
dissolving
organic solvent
salt
suction filtration
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CN 201210066586
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王晓璐
宋雪梅
郭夏
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BEIJING D-VENTURE PHARM T CORP
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BEIJING D-VENTURE PHARM T CORP
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Priority to CN 201210066586 priority Critical patent/CN102617461A/en
Publication of CN102617461A publication Critical patent/CN102617461A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for refining aripiprazole. By using the salifying and recrystallization combined technique, the method can be used for preparing the high-purity aripiprazole product in a simple and efficient way.

Description

A kind of novel method of refining Aripiprazole
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of method of refining Aripiprazole.This method is separated salt and recrystallization coupling technique through using salify, can obtain the high Aripiprazole product of purity more succinctly, efficiently.
Background technology
Aripiprazole, chemistry 7-[4-[4-(2, the 3-dichlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl] butoxy]-3 by name, the 4-dihydro-quinolinone, its chemical structural formula is:
Figure 2012100665862100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Aripiprazole belongs to Carbostyril derivative, is a kind ofly to be used for treatment fear, obsession, somnopathy, sexual dysfunction, depression, anxiety or schizoid spiritual neurologic agent (US5006528, US4734416) such as manic goes on the market at a plurality of state approvals at present.
About synthesizing of Aripiprazole, in the many pieces of patents (EP367141, US5006528, CN1028104C, CN1042537A) following compound method has been described.
This reaction scheme is shorter, and raw material sources are convenient, and it is higher that each goes on foot yield, the synthetic route preferably of can yet be regarded as.
But this route weak point is that reactive behavior point is more, is easy to produce more by product, as:
Figure 2012100665862100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
We find through experiment; The growing amount of this dimer impurity II A is very high, no matter is adjustment order of addition(of ingredients) or material ratio, all can't effectively reduce the growing amount of dimer impurity II A; Impurity II A remains in the finished product Aripiprazole, through using the solvent recrystallization effect also undesirable.
So, how effectively reduce or eliminate impurity II A, important for the refining speech ten minutes of finished product.If in the first step, make with extra care, among the patent US20100130744, process for purification is provided; Use methylbenzene-silicon colloid system to make with extra care, we verify demonstration, and this method can effectively reduce the content of impurity II A; But refining yield is lower, greatly reduces the effective rate of utilization of product.Simultaneously, because midbody IISolubleness in toluene is not high, causes refining solvent for use liquid-solid ratio to surpass 40:1, and the solvent usage quantity is big, and post-processing difficulty is big, is inappropriate for the industrialization operation.
Therefore, need seek the purity of the Aripiprazole of process for purification lifting efficiently according to the particular case of reaction and the character characteristics of bonded products.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to constructional feature, utilize the Aripiprazole can salify and impurity can't salifiable characteristics, in proper solvent system, product is separated the salt operation through salify, prepare highly purified Aripiprazole product according to compound.That this method has is simple to operate, yield is high, the characteristics of good product purity.
Method of the present invention is that the bullion Aripiprazole is dissolved into a kind of in organic solvent methyl alcohol, ethanol, acetone, methylene dichloride, ETHYLE ACETATE, the THF or wherein in several kinds the mixed solvent, after treating to dissolve fully, slowly adds hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid salify; Product is separated out, and suction filtration joins organic solvent N with the aripiprazole salts that obtains; Dinethylformamide, N; N-N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, water a kind of or wherein in several kinds the mixed solvent after treating to dissolve fully, stirs down; Slowly splash into 0.5%~10% strong alkali aqueous solution, regulation system pH is 8.5~9.Separate out a large amount of Aripiprazole products, suction filtration, filter cake washing.40 ℃ of dryings obtain white Aripiprazole highly finished product.
In the said method of this programme, separating the employed alkali of salt can be a kind of or its mixture in sodium hydroxide, Pottasium Hydroxide, yellow soda ash, the salt of wormwood.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can under the condition of milder, obtain all higher product of productive rate and purity.
The practical implementation instance
Following embodiment is used for further illustrating the embodiment of claim, does not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In 250 mL there-necked flasks, add bullion Aripiprazole 20 grams, acetone 120 mL stir, and are heated to backflow.Add 20 mL concentrated hydrochloric acids, stir half a hour, suction filtration.Filter cake is dissolved in 300 mL N, and in the dinethylformamide, temperature control stirs, and the NaOH aqueous solution of Dropwise 5 % gradually, control pH=8.5~9, and suction filtration, filter cake is washed with distilled water to neutrality, and 40 ℃ of dryings obtain white aripiprazole crystals 16 g, productive rate 80 %.
Embodiment 2
In 250 mL there-necked flasks, add bullion Aripiprazole 20 grams, THF 120 mL stir, and are heated to backflow.Add 20 mL concentrated hydrochloric acids, stir half a hour, suction filtration.Filter cake is dissolved in 300 mL N, and in the dinethylformamide, constant temperature stirs, and drips the KOH aqueous solution of 1 % gradually, control pH=8.5~9, and suction filtration, filter cake is washed with distilled water to neutrality, and 40 ℃ of dryings obtain white aripiprazole crystals 17.5g, productive rate 87.5%.
Embodiment 3
In 500 mL there-necked flasks, add bullion Aripiprazole 40.0 g, ethanol 350 mL stir, and are heated to backflow.Slowly add 16.0 g oxalic acid, stir half a hour, cooling, suction filtration.Filter cake is dissolved in 500 mL N, and in the dinethylformamide, constant temperature stirs, and the NaOH aqueous solution of Dropwise 5 % gradually; Drip to pH=8.5~9, suction filtration, filter cake is washed with distilled water to neutrality; 40 ℃ of dryings obtain white aripiprazole crystals 32.8 g, productive rate 82 %.
Embodiment 4
In 500 mL there-necked flasks, add bullion Aripiprazole 40.0 g, THF 250 mL stir, and are heated to backflow.Add 16.0 g oxalic acid, white solid is separated out, and stirs half a hour, cooling, suction filtration.Filter cake is dissolved in the 420 mL DMAC N,Ns, and 60 ℃ of constant temperature stir, and drip saturated K gradually 2CO 3The aqueous solution, control pH=8.5~9, suction filtration, filter cake is washed with distilled water to neutrality, and 40 ℃ of dryings obtain white aripiprazole crystals 31.2 g, productive rate 78 %.
  

Claims (5)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of novel method of refining Aripiprazole, the characteristic of this method is that the bullion Aripiprazole is joined organic solvent IIn, after the dissolving, slowly add sour salify, suction filtration, the aripiprazole salts that obtains joins organic solvent with the gained aripiprazole salts IIIn, after the dissolving, stirring down, the alkali aqueous solution of adding 0.5%~10% is separated salt, and regulation system pH is 8.5~9, suction filtration, the filter cake washing, 40 ℃ of dryings obtain the Aripiprazole highly finished product.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that dissolving the organic solvent of Aripiprazole IBe a kind of in methyl alcohol, ethanol, acetone, methylene dichloride, ETHYLE ACETATE, the THF or several kinds mixed solvent wherein.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the employed acid of salify is hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that dissolving the organic solvent of aripiprazole salts IIBe N, dinethylformamide, DMAC N,N, water a kind of or several kinds mixed solvent wherein.
5. method according to claim 1 is separated the used alkali of salt and is in sodium hydroxide, Pottasium Hydroxide, yellow soda ash, the salt of wormwood one or more.
CN 201210066586 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Novel method for refining aripiprazole Pending CN102617461A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102863377A (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-09 南京正大天晴制药有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity aripiprazole
CN105037264A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-11 苏州统华药品有限公司 Purifying method of aripiprazole
CN107056787A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-18 大桐制药(中国)有限责任公司 The synthesis technique of trapidil
CN108069900A (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-05-25 齐鲁制药有限公司 The preparation method and purposes of Aripiprazole hydrochloride

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102863377A (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-09 南京正大天晴制药有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity aripiprazole
CN105037264A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-11 苏州统华药品有限公司 Purifying method of aripiprazole
CN108069900A (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-05-25 齐鲁制药有限公司 The preparation method and purposes of Aripiprazole hydrochloride
CN108069900B (en) * 2016-11-08 2022-09-23 齐鲁制药有限公司 Preparation method and application of aripiprazole hydrochloride
CN107056787A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-18 大桐制药(中国)有限责任公司 The synthesis technique of trapidil
CN107056787B (en) * 2016-12-29 2019-02-05 大桐制药(中国)有限责任公司 The synthesis technology of trapidil

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Application publication date: 20120801