CN102614976B - Automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment - Google Patents
Automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102614976B CN102614976B CN201210120426.1A CN201210120426A CN102614976B CN 102614976 B CN102614976 B CN 102614976B CN 201210120426 A CN201210120426 A CN 201210120426A CN 102614976 B CN102614976 B CN 102614976B
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Abstract
The invention discloses automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment. The automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment comprises a flushing device, a back and forth moving device and a line-shifting flushing control device, wherein the flushing device comprises water nozzle components, water pipes connected with water nozzles, tow chains for restraining pipelines and water pumps; the back and forth moving device comprises guide rails, movable supports, limit switches, a motor, synchronous wheels, synchronous belts and driven wheels; the guide rails are arranged above washing tanks and are arranged in parallel to the washing tanks along the length direction; the movable supports are horizontally arranged on the guide rails and between both ends of the washing tanks, and are connected with the guide rails in a sliding manner; the water nozzle components are arranged below the movable supports and above the central line of the washing tanks; the synchronous wheels are connected with motor shafts and are arranged at one end of the washing tanks; the driven wheels are arranged at the other end of the washing tanks; the synchronous belts are connected with the synchronous wheels and the driven wheels and are fixedly connected with the movable supports; and the limit switches are positioned at both ends of the washing tank respectively. The automatic ore washing recovery equipment does not require manual operation, has full automation, high efficiency and stable operation quality, saves water and reduces the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ore in sand form reclaimer, relate in particular to a kind of washing of ore in sand form automatically reclaimer.
Background technology
The tailings water of discharging after nonferrous metals ore choosing also contains the ore in sand form of nano sized particles, be mainly that woollen blanket groove precipitation absorption techniques reclaims with artificial washing recovery method at present, use cement, brick many rinsing bowls, the high rear end of front end of groove is low, builds an inlet gate enter tailings water at the front end of every groove, and rear end is established covered conduit and received sand launder, covered conduit is established back shroud above receiving sand launder, at groove middle berth glazing felt, to build ore in sand form pond and be connected with covered conduit receipts sand launder, rear end is also provided with wastewater trough.The tailings water that contains ore particle flows through rinsing bowl, because ore particle proportion is larger, is just deposited on woollen blanket, and barren rock particle, the heavy relatively little material of mud geometric ratio just flow out to wastewater trough from rinsing bowl; Block after advancing water gate, open cover plate, with water under high pressure, from front end hydro-peening woollen blanket, ore in sand form is received sand launder to ore in sand form pond along current through covered conduit; Then opening this rinsing bowl inlet gate enters tailings water and covers to receive sand launder cover plate.And rinse ore in sand form according to same step at another rinsing bowl.And so forth.Current this method by manual operation, has many deficiencies entirely: 1, non-ferrous metal has a lot of harmful elements, can produce in a lot of muddy water smoke suction bodies with these harmful substances and damage workers ' health, and labour intensity is large in the process of hydro-peening; 2, efficiency is low, work quality is unstable; 3, can not accurately control the water yield, water consumption is huge, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of efficiency is high, cost is low, full automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer of the present invention comprises at least two road rinsing bowls, receives sand launder and wastewater trough, described rinsing bowl front end is provided with intake gate, described wastewater trough is communicated with rinsing bowl rear end, described receipts sand launder is located at below, rinsing bowl rear end, described receipts sand launder top is provided with the cover plate for being communicated with or disconnecting with rinsing bowl, also comprises flushometer, moves forward and backward device and line feed flushing control apparatus, described flushometer comprises the water pipe of sprinkler head parts, connection sprinkler head, the first drag chain and the water pump of constraint pipeline, and the control circuit of described water pump is electrically connected with automatic control chip, the described device that moves forward and backward comprises guide rail, traversing carriage, the one or two limit switch, the first motor, the first synchronizing wheel, the first Timing Belt and the first driven pulley, described guide rail is placed in rinsing bowl top and be arranged in parallel along its length with rinsing bowl, described traversing carriage is horizontally placed on guide rail, between rinsing bowl two ends, and be slidably connected with this guide rail, described sprinkler head parts are placed in traversing carriage below, also move with this traversing carriage rinsing bowl center line top, described the first synchronizing wheel is connected in the first motor shaft and is arranged at rinsing bowl one end, described the first driven pulley is arranged at the rinsing bowl other end, described the first Timing Belt connects the first synchronizing wheel, the first driven pulley, and be fixedly connected with traversing carriage, described the one or two limit switch lays respectively at the moving range of rinsing bowl end positions for moving-limiting support, and be electrically connected with automatic control chip, the control circuit of described the first motor is electrically connected with automatic control chip, the switch actuating unit of described intake gate and cover plate is hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle or electric device, and the control circuit of described switch actuating unit is electrically connected with automatic control chip.
Described line feed flushing control apparatus can be to comprise that the electric control water valve of being located on sprinkler head pipeline is to control the alternately water spray of sprinkler head of rinsing bowl top, and the control circuit of described electric control water valve is electrically connected with automatic control chip.
Described line feed flushing control apparatus can also be to comprise the second motor, the second synchronizing wheel, the second driven pulley, the second Timing Belt, the three or four limit switch, the second drag chain of constraint pipeline, touch switch and locating piece, described the second motor is placed in traversing carriage one end, the control circuit of the second motor is electrically connected with automatic control chip, described the second synchronizing wheel is connected in the second motor shaft, described the second driven pulley is placed in the traversing carriage other end, described the second Timing Belt connects the second synchronizing wheel, the second driven pulley, and be fixedly connected with sprinkler head parts, described sprinkler head parts and traversing carriage are slidably connected mobile to come and go along traversing carriage, described the three or four limit switch is placed in traversing carriage two ends for limiting the moving range of sprinkler head parts, described the three or four limit switch is electrically connected with automatic control chip, described touch switch is placed on sprinkler head parts, this touch switch is electrically connected with automatic control chip, described locating piece is placed in the position of corresponding each rinsing bowl on traversing carriage to touch the touch switch on sprinkler head parts.
Adopt structure of the present invention, owing to being provided with automatic flushing device, moving forward and backward device and line feed flushing control apparatus, the switch of intake gate and cover plate is also provided with automaton, the switch of intake gate and cover plate, move forward and backward all working such as bath and line feed bath and all link to have coordinated by automatic control chip controls, do not need manual operation, full automation.Overcome the defect that manual operation produces so completely, efficiency is high, and work quality is stable, has saved water, has reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail:
Embodiment one has adopted the first line feed flushing control apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer of the present invention comprises two road rinsing bowls 5, receives sand launder 9 and wastewater trough 11, described rinsing bowl 5 front ends are provided with intake gate 4, described wastewater trough 11 is communicated with rinsing bowl 5 rear ends, described receipts sand launder 9 is located at rinsing bowl 5 belows, rear end, and described receipts sand launder 9 tops are provided with the cover plate 10 for being communicated with or disconnecting with rinsing bowl 5.Also comprise flushometer, move forward and backward device and line feed flushing control apparatus.Described flushometer comprises the water pipe of sprinkler head parts 7, connection sprinkler head, the first drag chain and the water pump of constraint pipeline, each sprinkler head parts are set side by side with two sprinkler heads, water pump supplies water to sprinkler head by water pipe, and the control circuit of water pump is electrically connected to control opening and stopping of water pump with the automatic control chip of controller.The described device that moves forward and backward comprises guide rail 6, traversing carriage the 8, the 1 limit switch, the first motor 1, the first synchronizing wheel 2, the first Timing Belt 3 and the first driven pulley 12.Described guide rail 6 is placed in rinsing bowl top and be arranged in parallel along its length with rinsing bowl, and described guide rail 6 has chute.Described traversing carriage 8 is horizontally placed on guide rail 6, between rinsing bowl two ends, there is pulley at described traversing carriage 8 two ends, is slidably connected by pulley and guide rail 6.Described sprinkler head parts 7 are placed in traversing carriage 8 belows, rinsing bowl center line top and move with this traversing carriage 8.Rinsing bowl top is respectively equipped with sprinkler head parts.Described the first synchronizing wheel 2 is connected in the first motor 1 axle and is arranged at rinsing bowl front end, and described the first driven pulley 12 is arranged at the rinsing bowl other end.Certainly synchronizing wheel also can be located at rinsing bowl rear end and driven pulley is located at front end.Described the first Timing Belt 3 connects the first synchronizing wheel 2, the first driven pulley 12 and is fixedly connected with traversing carriage 8, and motor 1 drives Timing Belt 3 to drag traversing carriage 8 by synchronizing wheel 2 and moves forward and backward.Described the one or two limit switch lays respectively at rinsing bowl end positions and is electrically connected for the moving range of moving-limiting support 8 and with automatic control chip.The control circuit of described the first motor 1 is electrically connected with automatic control chip.Described intake gate 4 and cover plate 10 open and close with pneumatic shuttle be pneumatic cylinder control, pneumatic cylinder electric control valve control, the control circuit of electric control valve is electrically connected with automatic control chip.The sprinkler head pipeline of each sprinkler head parts is provided with electric control water valve to control the alternately water spray of sprinkler head of rinsing bowl top, and the control circuit of described electric control water valve is electrically connected with automatic control chip.
Whole equipment, by the automatic control chip controls of controller, is realized the coordination of each device.Close the intake gate of one rinsing bowl, treat that tailings water flows through the receipts sand launder of rinsing bowl rear end, open the cover plate of receiving on sand launder, the sprinkler head on this road rinsing bowl starts to spray water from front to back simultaneously, and the ore in sand form on woollen blanket is rushed in receipts sand launder with water.Dai Gai road rinsing bowl rinses complete, stops water spray, closes the cover plate of receiving on sand launder, and sprinkler head parts move forward to rinsing bowl front end with traversing carriage, open intake gate, and then another road rinsing bowl starts washing work according to same step.So, twice rinsing bowl alternately rinses.
Described rinsing bowl at least two roads can be that even numbers can be also odd number, preferably six roads.In the time having multiple tracks rinsing bowl, also can 2 roads or multiple tracks rinsing bowl be one group and alternately rinse simultaneously.Each sprinkler head parts also can be installed one or more sprinkler heads.Traversing carriage and guide rail can also be connected by other conventional modes of being slidably connected, as connected by slide block, snapped in and be slidably connected on guide rail etc. by slotted pulley.Driven synchronizing wheel can also can be used other pulleys with synchronizing wheel.The switch actuating unit of described intake gate and cover plate can also be the conventional electric device such as hydraulic means or magnetic valve.
Embodiment two has adopted the second line feed flushing control apparatus, as shown in Figure 2, this line feed flushing control apparatus comprises the second drag chain, touch switch and the locating piece of the second motor 13, the second synchronizing wheel 14, the second driven pulley 16, the second Timing Belt the 15, the 34 limit switch, constraint pipeline.The control circuit that the second motor 13 is placed in traversing carriage 8 one end, the second motor 13 is electrically connected with automatic control chip.The second synchronizing wheel 14 is connected in the second motor 13 axles, and the second driven pulley 16 is placed in traversing carriage 8 other ends.The second Timing Belt 15 connects the second synchronizing wheel 14, the second driven pulley 16 and is fixedly connected with sprinkler head parts 7.Sprinkler head parts 7 are slidably connected by slide block and traversing carriage 8, and the second motor 13 drags sprinkler head parts 7 by the second Timing Belt 15 and comes and goes mobile along traversing carriage 8.The three or four limit switch is placed in traversing carriage 8 two ends for limiting the moving range of sprinkler head parts, and the three or four limit switch is electrically connected with automatic control chip.Touch switch is placed on sprinkler head parts 7, this touch switch is electrically connected with automatic control chip.On traversing carriage 8, the desired location of corresponding each rinsing bowl is provided with locating piece, and when sprinkler head parts 7 move to this desired location, locating piece touches the touch switch on sprinkler head parts 7, and sprinkler head parts 7 stop mobile.When one rinsing bowl rinses complete, stop water spray, close the cover plate of receiving on sand launder, sprinkler head parts move forward to rinsing bowl front end, also while or traversing extremely adjacent rinsing bowl to be washed realization line feed after a while with traversing carriage, open intake gate, follow adjacent rinsing bowl and start washing work according to same step.So, alternately rinse.When last one rinsing bowl rinses completely, stop water spray, close the cover plate of receiving on sand launder, sprinkler head parts move forward to rinsing bowl front end, and simultaneously or traversing to first rinsing bowl after a while, continue to start washing work according to same step with traversing carriage.And so forth.
Described the second driven pulley 16 can also can be used other pulleys with synchronizing wheel.Sprinkler head parts 7 can also be other conventional modes that are slidably connected with the mode of being slidably connected of traversing carriage 8.
When rinsing bowl quantity is many, in order to raise the efficiency, 2 of all right corresponding adjacent two rinsing bowl relative set of sprinkler head parts, locating piece quantity adjustment corresponding to position on traversing carriage, often the switch actuating unit of the intake gate at these adjacent two rinsing bowl two ends and cover plate uses respectively same control circuit with synchronization action.
Line feed bath is controlled except above disclosed 2 kinds of modes, other equivalent way that can also adopt those skilled in the art to replace.
Claims (6)
1. an automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer, comprise at least two road rinsing bowls (5), receive sand launder (9) and wastewater trough (11), described rinsing bowl (5) front end is provided with intake gate (4), described wastewater trough (11) is communicated with rinsing bowl (5) rear end, described receipts sand launder (9) is located at below, rinsing bowl (4) rear end, described receipts sand launder (9) top is provided with the cover plate (10) for being communicated with or disconnecting with rinsing bowl (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise flushometer, move forward and backward device and line feed flushing control apparatus, described flushometer comprises the water pipe of sprinkler head parts (7), connection sprinkler head, the first drag chain and the water pump of constraint pipeline, and the control circuit of described water pump is electrically connected with automatic control chip, the described device that moves forward and backward comprises guide rail (6), traversing carriage (8), the one or two limit switch, the first motor (1), the first synchronizing wheel (2), the first Timing Belt (3) and the first driven pulley (12), described guide rail (6) is placed in rinsing bowl (5) top and be arranged in parallel along its length with rinsing bowl (5), described traversing carriage (8) is horizontally placed on guide rail (6), between rinsing bowl (5) two ends, and be slidably connected with this guide rail, described sprinkler head parts are placed in traversing carriage (8) below, also move with this traversing carriage rinsing bowl (5) center line top, described the first synchronizing wheel (2) is connected in the first motor (1) axle and is arranged at rinsing bowl one end, described the first driven pulley (12) is arranged at the rinsing bowl other end, described the first Timing Belt (3) connects the first synchronizing wheel (2), the first driven pulley (12), and be fixedly connected with traversing carriage (8), described the one or two limit switch lays respectively at the moving range of rinsing bowl end positions for moving-limiting support (8), and be electrically connected with automatic control chip, the control circuit of described the first motor (1) is electrically connected with automatic control chip, the switch actuating unit of described intake gate (4) and cover plate (10) is hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle or electric device, and the control circuit of described switch actuating unit is electrically connected with automatic control chip.
2. automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described line feed flushing control apparatus comprises that the electric control water valve of being located on sprinkler head pipeline is to control the alternately water spray of sprinkler head of rinsing bowl top, and the control circuit of described electric control water valve is electrically connected with automatic control chip.
3. automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described line feed flushing control apparatus comprises the second motor (13), the second synchronizing wheel (14), the second driven pulley (16), the second Timing Belt (15), the three or four limit switch, the second drag chain of constraint pipeline, touch switch and locating piece, described the second motor (13) is placed in traversing carriage (8) one end, the control circuit of the second motor (13) is electrically connected with automatic control chip, described the second synchronizing wheel (14) is connected in the second motor (13) axle, described the second driven pulley (16) is placed in traversing carriage (8) other end, described the second Timing Belt (15) connects the second synchronizing wheel (14), the second driven pulley (16), and be fixedly connected with sprinkler head parts (7), described sprinkler head parts (7) are slidably connected mobile to come and go along traversing carriage with traversing carriage (8), described the three or four limit switch is placed in traversing carriage (8) two ends for limiting the moving range of sprinkler head parts, described the three or four limit switch is electrically connected with automatic control chip, described touch switch is placed on sprinkler head parts, this touch switch is electrically connected with automatic control chip, described locating piece is placed in the position of corresponding each rinsing bowl on traversing carriage to touch the touch switch on sprinkler head parts.
4. according to the automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described rinsing bowl is set up in parallel 6 roads.
5. automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: 2 of the corresponding adjacent two rinsing bowl relative set of described sprinkler head parts, often the switch actuating unit of the intake gate at these adjacent two rinsing bowl two ends and cover plate uses respectively same control circuit with synchronization action.
6. automatic ore in sand form washing reclaimer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sprinkler head parts are set up in parallel 2 sprinkler heads.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210120426.1A CN102614976B (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210120426.1A CN102614976B (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment |
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| CN102614976A CN102614976A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN102614976B true CN102614976B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| CN201210120426.1A Active CN102614976B (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Automatic ore water-washing recovery equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN203108647U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-07 | 李孟华 | Mineral dressing automatic water spraying device |
| CN115254809B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-06-20 | 重庆福伦德实业有限公司 | New energy motor controller plasma electrostatic dust collection equipment |
| CN115193800A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-18 | 郴州坤鹏工控自动化有限公司 | Front-back moving device of flushing device of automatic ore washing and recycling equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN200939400Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-08-29 | 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 | Ore sludge continuous high efficiency dewatering delivery apparatus for water washing selected ore powders |
| CN201529570U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-07-21 | 姚志超 | Novel high gradient high intensity magnetic tape-type water/magnetic separator |
| CN201625577U (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-11-10 | 怡球金属资源再生（中国）股份有限公司 | Aluminum crushed aggregates washing sorter |
| CN202516679U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-07 | 郴州坤鹏工控自动化有限公司 | Automatic ore sand flushing recovery plant |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5783547B2 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2015-09-24 | 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 | Incineration ash treatment system |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200939400Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-08-29 | 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 | Ore sludge continuous high efficiency dewatering delivery apparatus for water washing selected ore powders |
| CN201529570U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-07-21 | 姚志超 | Novel high gradient high intensity magnetic tape-type water/magnetic separator |
| CN201625577U (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-11-10 | 怡球金属资源再生（中国）股份有限公司 | Aluminum crushed aggregates washing sorter |
| CN202516679U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-07 | 郴州坤鹏工控自动化有限公司 | Automatic ore sand flushing recovery plant |
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