CN102607272A - Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine - Google Patents

Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine Download PDF

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CN102607272A
CN102607272A CN2012100857059A CN201210085705A CN102607272A CN 102607272 A CN102607272 A CN 102607272A CN 2012100857059 A CN2012100857059 A CN 2012100857059A CN 201210085705 A CN201210085705 A CN 201210085705A CN 102607272 A CN102607272 A CN 102607272A
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lever
shaft
counterweight
therewith
rotation
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CN2012100857059A
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CN102607272B (en
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吴�琳
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Abstract

A universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for a sintering machine comprises a fixing frame, a middle supporting mechanism, a lap joint sealing mechanism, a limit mechanism, a sealing cover plate, an ash discharging hopper and an ash discharging valve. The middle supporting mechanism is composed of a lever, a rotary counter weight, a supporting point swing base, a horizontal rotary shaft, a supporting point fixing base and a horizontal limit shaft. Central lines of the horizontal limit shaft and the horizontal rotary shaft are parallel to each other, the bottom of the supporting point fixing base is connected with the fixing frame, and the supporting point fixing base is connected with the supporting point swing base in insertion mode. The rotary counter weight is composed of a lever hinge shaft, a bi-directional hinge base, a counter weight hinge shaft, a counter weight hopper and a group of counter weights. The central line of the counter weight hinge shaft is perpendicular to the central line of the lever hinge shaft. All motion parts of the universal rotation simulated-motion type head-tail sealing device are in a balance state of force, copying of the sealing cover plate can be generated if a slight motion space and external force exist, requirements that the sealing cover plate is attached to the bottom face of a trolley to the maximum extent are met, and use requirements of down warping and deforming of the trolley are met.

Description

The universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine
 
The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy industry sintering machine water-tight equipment, particularly a kind of universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine.
Technical background
Existing sintering machine head-tail sealing device is divided into spring and two kinds of rotation counter weight types basically, wherein the spring sealing be divided into again that pure spring, snap magnet are compound, rubber combined three types of spring.Rotation counter weight type sealing is divided into two types of four connecting rods and simple levers again.Because sintering machine afterbody sintering is accomplished basically, the sintering combustion layer temperature above the pallet grate bar is up to 1350-1600 ℃, and this moment, the tail seal cover board had only 450mm apart from the high temperature place; The temperature at cover plate place also will reach about 700 ℃; The temperature of spring is 360 ℃, rubber the highest heat-resisting be 350 ℃, magnet will be by thorough demagnetization in the time of 760 ℃; The temperature of sintering machine afterbody seal cover board has surpassed the temperature that these materials can bear, and these materials were lost efficacy very soon.The slit of spring-like seal cover board and chassis bottom surface is very big, and it is very serious to leak out.Four bars rotation counter weight type seal request higher processing precision and installation accuracy; Otherwise be easy to cause interference; This seal flexibility is relatively poor, must set pull bar at seal cover board, and the adjustment lower link makes cover plate and chassis bottom surface keep the gap of 3-5mm during installation; Cause bigger leaking out, just become immobile sealing after the installation.
The middle part supporting type head-tail sealing device of patent 201010128424.8 sintering machines; It is the sealing of a typical simple lever rotation counter weight type; This sealing utilizes the balance principle to have higher flexibility; Its seal cover board can vertically move up and down and in horizontal plane reciprocally swinging because the deformation form of chassis bottom girder after being heated is unpredictable, so above-mentioned seal cover board with 2 frees degree can not satisfy the needs of chassis bottom girder distortion; The high temperature lower flexure strain that more can't adapt to chassis has usually formed the bigger trigonum of leaking out between chassis and seal cover board.
Realize that seal cover board fits tightly the chassis bottom girder of distortion; This just requires seal cover board that 3 frees degree must be arranged, promptly the forms of motion of seal cover board should be able to satisfy along Z axle (axis vertical) with horizontal plane move up and down and in horizontal plane X, Y axle rotate (orthogonal two axis in the same horizontal plane) function.
Prior art adopts spring, rubber as elastic component in order to reach above-mentioned requirements mostly, and this type elastic component high temperature failure can not reach satisfied effect.Also there is the lever of employing to add the form of rotating counterweight; Hope to rely on seal cover board itself to be out of shape the chassis bottom surface of fitting; All seal cover boards all will be by the top liner plate in fact, and middle elasticity is put in order plate, three layers of composition of bottom seals plate; Because the seal cover board antitypy ability after this combination is stronger, can't reach flexibly and be out of shape changing form with the chassis bottom girder at all.Therefore the head and the tail place of the present most of sintering machine problem of leaking out does not still thoroughly solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine; Overcome the shortcoming and defect of prior art; Make sealing device do forming movement along with chassis bottom girder difformity; Significantly reduce the area that leaks out, and keep the seal cover board long-term motion flexibly and wear and tear lessly, effectively prolong service life of chassis and seal cover board.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical proposals:
The universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine of the present invention; Comprise and be located at the fixed frame that sintering machine is located from beginning to end; Be located at the middle part supporting mechanism at this fixed frame middle part; Be distributed in the lap seal mechanism and the position-limit mechanism of these supporting mechanism both sides, middle part, the seal cover board that is connected with position-limit mechanism with said middle part supporting mechanism, lap seal mechanism respectively, what be connected with said fixed frame puts ash bucket and ash-removing valve; It is characterized in that the lever that described middle part supporting mechanism is connected with described seal cover board by an end; The rotation counterweight that is hinged of the other end of lever therewith, the fulcrum that is rotationally connected of the middle part of lever waves seat therewith, through the horizontal axis of rotation fulcrum holder that is rotationally connected of fulcrum pendulum swing seat therewith; Being fixed on the horizontal limit shaft that described fulcrum waves on the seat forms; The center line of described horizontal limit shaft and horizontal axis of rotation is parallel to each other, and the bottom of said fulcrum holder is connected with described fixed frame through bolt fastener, and said fulcrum holder and described fulcrum wave seat and peg graft each other.
Described rotation counterweight is by the lever jointed shaft that is located at said lever end; The two-way hinged seat that is rotationally connected of lever jointed shaft therewith; The counterweight jointed shaft that two-way therewith hinged seat is rotationally connected; The counterweight bucket that is rotationally connected of counterweight jointed shaft is formed with an assembly pouring weight that is located on this counterweight bucket therewith, and the center line of top and this counterweight jointed shaft that described counterweight jointed shaft is positioned at said lever jointed shaft is vertical each other with the center line of described lever jointed shaft.
Described fulcrum waves seat is inverted the U-shaped plate for upper vertical plate and bottom assembly; The upper surface of described vertical panel is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with said lever; Described horizontal limit shaft is located on the described vertical panel, and described horizontal axis of rotation is located on the described inversion U-shaped plate.
Described fulcrum holder is made up of the bottom block that single riser is fixedly connected with the bottom of single riser therewith; The middle part, upper surface of said single riser is provided with an arc groove; The center-of-curvature line of this arc groove is vertical each other with the vertical bus of described single riser; The middle part of described arc groove and described horizontal axis of rotation is rotationally connected, and the inner top surface of the upper surface of said single riser and described inversion U-shaped plate is provided with and waves the gap.
Described fulcrum holder by two risers with respectively therewith the base plate that is fixedly connected of the bottom of two risers form; The upper center of said pair of riser is respectively equipped with two arc grooves, and the center-of-curvature line of this pair arc groove is vertical each other with the described pair of vertical bus of riser.
Described fulcrum waves seat for having the independent vertical panel of a fixed rotating shaft, and this independent vertical panel upper end is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with said lever, and the both ends of described pair of arc groove and described fixed rotating shaft are rotationally connected.
Advantage of the present invention:
1) technical scheme of the present invention is owing to the parts that do not adopt easy high temperature failures such as spring, rubber and magnet, so effectively keep the long-term stability of sealing effectiveness.Rotation counter weight type polylith seal cover board has been realized universal flexibly rotation, compares flexibility with the whole cover plate of rotation counter weight type and is greatly improved, and effectively reduces sintering machine main exhauster electric current, improves output;
2) each movement parts of the present invention is in the equilibrium of forces state; There are space and external force will produce the forming movement of seal cover board slightly; Reach fit the to greatest extent needs of chassis bottom surface of seal cover board; Satisfy the instructions for use of chassis lower flexure strain, solved the problem of prior art objective reality;
3) mechanism of the present invention is simple, and is easy to manufacture, installation, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A profile of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4; The universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine of the present invention; Comprise being located at the fixed frame 6 that sintering machine is located from beginning to end, be located at the middle part supporting mechanism 4 at these fixed frame 6 middle parts, be distributed in the lap seal mechanism 2 and position-limit mechanism 1 of these supporting mechanism 4 both sides, middle part; The seal cover board 5 that is connected with said middle part supporting mechanism 4, lap seal mechanism 2 and position-limit mechanism 1 respectively; What be connected with said fixed frame puts ash bucket 7 and ash-removing valve 8, it is characterized in that the lever 4-1 that described middle part supporting mechanism 4 is connected with described seal cover board 5 by an end, therewith the rotation counterweight 3 that is hinged of the other end of lever 4-1; The fulcrum that is rotationally connected of the middle part of lever 4-1 waves seat therewith; Prop up the fulcrum holder that the spot wobble seat is rotationally connected therewith through horizontal axis of rotation 4-4, be fixed on the horizontal limit shaft 4-2 that described fulcrum waves on the seat and form, the center line of described horizontal limit shaft 4-2 and horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 is parallel to each other; The bottom of said fulcrum holder is connected with described fixed frame 6 through bolt fastener, and said fulcrum holder and described fulcrum wave seat and peg graft each other.Above-mentioned fulcrum waves seat and has the horizontal two-dimension rotating function, its role is to drive seal cover board 5 and realizes the two dimension rotation.Comprise former with a hook at the end move up and down function together seal cover board 5 have three degree of freedom.Fully satisfy the needs of chassis bottom girder distortion.
Described rotation counterweight 3 is by the lever jointed shaft 3-3 that is located at said lever 4-1 end; The two-way hinged seat 3-2 that is rotationally connected of lever jointed shaft 3-3 therewith; The counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 that two-way therewith hinged seat 3-2 is rotationally connected; The counterweight bucket 3-5 that is rotationally connected of counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 forms with an assembly pouring weight 3-4 who is located on this counterweight bucket 3-5 therewith, and the center line of top and this counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 that described counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 is positioned at said lever jointed shaft 3-3 is vertical each other with the center line of described lever jointed shaft 3-3.Said structure can guarantee to rotate counterweight to have the lever of following 4-1 and moves up and down and two-way rotating function, and the fitted seal cover plate moves with the distortion of chassis bottom girder, and reasonable stress.
Wave seat is inverted U-shaped plate 4-5 for upper vertical plate 4-3 and bottom assembly like Fig. 3,4 described fulcrums; The upper surface of described vertical panel 4-3 is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with said lever; Described horizontal limit shaft 4-2 is located on the described vertical panel 4-3, and described horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 is located on the described inversion U-shaped plate 4-5.
Like Fig. 3, shown in 4; Described fulcrum holder is made up of the bottom block 4-7 that single riser 4-6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of single riser 4-6 therewith; The middle part of the upper surface of said single riser 4-6 is provided with an arc groove; The center-of-curvature line of this arc groove is vertical each other with the vertical bus of described single riser, and the middle part of described arc groove and described horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 is rotationally connected, and the inner top surface of described single riser 4-6 upper surface and described inversion U-shaped plate is provided with and waves gap 4-8.
As shown in Figure 5; Described fulcrum holder by two riser 4-10 with respectively therewith the base plate 4-9 that is fixedly connected of the bottom of two riser 4-10 form; The upper center of said couple of riser 4-10 is respectively equipped with two arc grooves, and the center-of-curvature line of this pair arc groove is vertical each other with the described pair of vertical bus of riser.
As shown in Figure 5; Described fulcrum waves seat for having the independent vertical panel 4-12 of a fixed rotating shaft 4-11; This independent vertical panel 4-12 upper end is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with said lever 4-1, and the both ends of described pair of arc groove and described fixed rotating shaft 4-11 are rotationally connected.Above-mentioned two kinds of fulcrums wave the mounting structure form of seat and the grafting of fulcrum holder; All can realize the three degree of freedom motion of seal cover board; Minimizing is to the restriction of seal cover board motion; Press close to the chassis bottom surface more easily, effectively overcome the shortcoming and defect of prior art, very important meaning is arranged for reducing the sintering deposit cost.

Claims (5)

1. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of a sintering machine; Comprise and be located at the fixed frame that sintering machine is located from beginning to end; Be located at the middle part supporting mechanism at this fixed frame middle part, be distributed in the lap seal mechanism and the position-limit mechanism of these supporting mechanism both sides, middle part, the seal cover board that is connected with position-limit mechanism with said middle part supporting mechanism, lap seal mechanism respectively; What be connected with said fixed frame puts ash bucket and ash-removing valve; It is characterized in that the lever that described middle part supporting mechanism is connected with described seal cover board by an end, the rotation counterweight that is hinged of the other end of lever therewith, the fulcrum that is rotationally connected of the middle part of lever waves seat therewith; Prop up the fulcrum holder that the spot wobble seat is rotationally connected therewith through horizontal axis of rotation; Be fixed on the horizontal limit shaft that described fulcrum waves on the seat and form, the center line of described horizontal limit shaft and horizontal axis of rotation is parallel to each other, and the bottom of said fulcrum holder is connected with described fixed frame through bolt fastener; Said fulcrum holder and described fulcrum wave seat and peg graft each other
Described rotation counterweight is by the lever jointed shaft that is located at said lever end; The two-way hinged seat that is rotationally connected of lever jointed shaft therewith; The counterweight jointed shaft that two-way therewith hinged seat is rotationally connected; The counterweight bucket that is rotationally connected of counterweight jointed shaft is formed with an assembly pouring weight that is located on this counterweight bucket therewith, and the center line of top and this counterweight jointed shaft that described counterweight jointed shaft is positioned at said lever jointed shaft is vertical each other with the center line of described lever jointed shaft.
2. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described fulcrum waves seat is inverted the U-shaped plate for upper vertical plate and bottom assembly; The upper surface of described vertical panel is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with said lever; Described horizontal limit shaft is located on the described vertical panel, and described horizontal axis of rotation is located on the described inversion U-shaped plate.
3. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described fulcrum holder is made up of the bottom block that single riser is fixedly connected with the bottom of single riser therewith; The middle part, upper surface of said single riser is provided with an arc groove; The center-of-curvature line of this arc groove is vertical each other with the vertical bus of described single riser; The middle part of described arc groove and described horizontal axis of rotation is rotationally connected, and the inner top surface of the upper surface of said single riser and described inversion U-shaped plate is provided with and waves the gap.
4. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described fulcrum holder by two risers with respectively therewith the base plate that is fixedly connected of the bottom of two risers form; The upper center of said pair of riser is respectively equipped with two arc grooves, and the center-of-curvature line of this pair arc groove is vertical each other with the described pair of vertical bus of riser.
5. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described fulcrum waves seat for having the independent vertical panel of a fixed rotating shaft; This independent vertical panel upper end is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with said lever, and the both ends of described pair of arc groove and described fixed rotating shaft are rotationally connected.
CN 201210085705 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine Expired - Fee Related CN102607272B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104776718A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-15 燕山大学 Comprehensive sealing device for belt type sintering machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3713634A (en) * 1969-08-23 1973-01-30 Dravo Corp Device for sealing travelling grates
JPH11281261A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-15 Kawasaki Steel Corp Air seal apparatus installed on supply/discharge side of sintering machine
CN1546889A (en) * 2003-12-02 2004-11-17 刘恩陶 Head and tail sealed active seal device with angle adjustable upper cover board for sintering machine
CN101782328A (en) * 2010-03-13 2010-07-21 吴�琳 Middle supporting type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine
CN201819555U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-05-04 张健 Box-type self-adjustable sealing device for sintering machine
CN202511627U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-31 吴�琳 Universal rotating profile modeling type head-tail sealing device of sintering machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3713634A (en) * 1969-08-23 1973-01-30 Dravo Corp Device for sealing travelling grates
JPH11281261A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-15 Kawasaki Steel Corp Air seal apparatus installed on supply/discharge side of sintering machine
CN1546889A (en) * 2003-12-02 2004-11-17 刘恩陶 Head and tail sealed active seal device with angle adjustable upper cover board for sintering machine
CN101782328A (en) * 2010-03-13 2010-07-21 吴�琳 Middle supporting type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine
CN201819555U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-05-04 张健 Box-type self-adjustable sealing device for sintering machine
CN202511627U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-31 吴�琳 Universal rotating profile modeling type head-tail sealing device of sintering machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104776718A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-15 燕山大学 Comprehensive sealing device for belt type sintering machine
CN104776718B (en) * 2015-04-03 2017-04-26 燕山大学 Comprehensive sealing device for belt type sintering machine

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